WTSEKLT OREGON- - STATESMAN; TUESDAY," MAT 19. '-IMS. 1 ' " .- f - t r-1 r -i-i-t-yirwytruxxjif , Published every Tuesday and Friday by the ; STATESMAN FTBLISHIXa COMPANY t3LJlB Ai ' - ; T . BrXDRICKS. Manare-. TBSCRIrTIOS KATES. ' Owe year, la ad vase Hi r month, in ad ranee . Thre months, in advance....... Ons year, on time ,-' r 1 v , - . ...... L . AO ..... .25 . 1-25 The etattews aw been established tnr nearly Cfty-two yean, and It has some subscribers who hare recti red it nearly that km, and many these object to fcsvlnr the paper dhrontinned at Ue time of exirtkn of tVir snhsezi ptiom. mot uc nociit wi ueac, an jur piner reasons we iukeuitudd vuucuiiunMj Mtw cnfuuu snly when swtt&ed to do ao, 'Ail persona paytn when anbacribtor. or paying in advance, will hare to benefited the dollar rate Bat it they do not pay tr i saoatba, the rate wilt be 11.2a - a year. Uareaiter we will aend tha paper to ali reaaonaible persons who order it. tboturfet thr. ' nay not aeod the money, with the nnaeratend ins tha tthey are to nay flis-a yta.t-.ia cat tber let the subscription account ran oxer six sooths. In order t hat there mmay be no misnn, rtenrtsn-Mns-. w will keen this DOtic itsr-iUng CIRCULATION (SWORN) OVER 4000. ABED HIS RUN OF HARD LUCK. There comes from New York s tale of penary that Is of more than com mon interest, ? "Last week occurred In that city the death of Col. Asa, P.'SUn, ford, brother of the late Iceland Stan ford, and the latest accounts were that the widow of this man was trying to beg or I borrow one hundred dollars or borrow s one. wherewith to pay his funeral expenses. - Once Asa P. Stanford was prosperous and rich. During twenty-five years prior to his brother's death he was the recipient of a, thousand dollar per month, i Hut this was no charity. It was paid to him under the terms of an agreement whereby be' relinquished his Southern Pacific, holdings. These pay ments were to cease at the Alms of Ice land Stanford's death, and they did. In fact, stop short at that rime. ine orotner wno nas just died re ceived si legacy of J 100,000 in Le land Stanford's will. When the executors i'istrlbuted ithe estate, however, only $25,000 in cash went to Asa P. Stanford the balance came In the shape of his own canceled notes held by Leland Stanford for moneys advanced. This Inheritance of $25,000 Stanford entrusted to one of his sons. He never saw the money again, and f the story printed fin New York Is that recently, when . fc wrote to his son requesting one hun- drcd dolLits,- vthe requestvas fxot heedV At every turn Asa P, Stanford ran "VifttiX&V :.a.lwt utrd; lufk. Jpylng at the age of ielghty-two, he knew all the phases of adversity,- nnxr when -tie died, other resources falling, Jjis widow applied to the Immensely rich wMow of Iceland ' Stanford 'for the" sum of one hundred dollars needed-for the expens es of a modest funeral. OLD HOME WEEK. They have a new festival down East called Old Home Week. It Is designed to bring country-born folks, who "have spent the greater part of their lives n J pursuit of the elusive "dollar la the large cities, back to; their native towns for nouaay. . ine; tendency ot the young men and .women of today is to leave the little country towns and seek for tune in the cities. The young flesh and blood continually leaving the villages has had a banefal effect, i' Those who are left behind to nin things "have hit I uion this plan to bring the absent ones home again. ' . . ' ' : ;;. The movement has 4 grown rapidly since It was started a few years ago, and many Old ' Home "Week Associa Hons have elaborate plana foe celebrat Ions during . the summer months. Is thought that the inducements It. to t Visit thtt nt1 KnmA .nlri aHTt Ka vraatAvl when .there is a celebration of some sort. Acquaintances could be renew ed, old friends who have not met for years jtould again clasp hands and talk over the swimming hole and the fish ing excursions, and old sights could be enjoyed once more. Then, too. the towns will have on their holiday attire and may be seen to best advantage.; ' Aside from "the sentiment connected with Old Home Week, there is a mer cenary motive which, of course should 1 suffered terribly for 1 2 years. i ne doctors sata my blood was all turning to water. At last I 'tried Ayer's Sarsaparilla, and was soon feeling all right again." Mrs, J.X7. riaia, riaaiyme, ttv , R '- 1 No matter how long you have been - ill, nor how poorly you may be today, Ayer's Sarsaparilla is the best medicine you can take for purifying and en riching the blood. Don't doubt it; put your whole trust in it. Sl.Mabstna. AU Ak yonr doctor wbat Ha tninUs of tbia KTaad old faanilv inrdirtne. Follow his adrir and we will be aatwbed. ' Recovery will never be complete if the fiver it Inactive. Ayer's Pills are liver pills. Purely vegetable. -5 .XrATrafXJLowen,Masa. 1 UMQN( ah? iliuonf Buypusea lu uaYe tuts UL hk ey. Separating themselves from a lib eral portion of their, cash during piesc holidays witt hay .the effect of making the townspeople feel rood and will. It is hoped, give the spender -no end of sat isfaction. .',. ' , SOMEWHAT UNJUST. For one thing, the West Is liable to get benefit out of one phase of the po litical situation. The exigencies of the hour prompt, many of the i. Republican organs in the East to linger with ad miration over the irrigation poIicyTor which President Roosevelt s' pbnsoiv They point with swelling pride .to "the "broad and splendid scheme which pro poses ; txr make fruitful i the" Vast 'arid stretches of the West-" That's the way It Is serbrta In..apromIaent' adminis tration Journal printed in Philadelphia. v That very, .newspaper, along "with many other "East erfi publications In its class, scoffed at national projects for Irrigation not-Jong ago.- The proposi tion for-a nitionaK appropriation for irrigation was- denounced by them, and the very suggestion of anything of the kind was summarily written down as a piece of impudence on the part of the West. President Roosevelt knew thing or two on this score. He realized the merit of the suggestion ' that the Government address Itself to the irri gation 'problem, i His attitude, set forth in his first message to Congress, was an innovation " and a surprise; it's a caution how rapidly several of the Re publican pe wspaper organs, back East. fell in line with the Irrigation proces sion, as soon; as the' President declared himself. . - : , : ' ' ' V : The "West smakes frank acknowledge ment that when he did this President 1 Roosevelt- did more -toward progressing I the irrigation movement along nation- al . lines , than could otherwise . have been accomplfshed as v the -resuH - of years and years of 'zealous campaign ing through Western agencies. It " tm tvfmhlncllninhiMtr now i h earnestness with which- these East- ern - Jedrnabt' wheepv "M up for irrt-j gation. Senae-of 4hem nan4f est the en- thusiasm of the convert. Whatever the motive that prompted them to switch, -their cordial support of wise plans about irrigation is a good thing for the Westv-r-Anaeonda Standard- t Our able Montana exchange is Just a bit unjust. The change of sentiment in the East concerning irrigation .was prompted largely by a new idea , that took root there a' few1 years ago. This idea had ! nothing to .do with polities. When, the proposition of spending mil lions of Government money in .irrigat ing arid lands was first broached a cry of protest went up. At first blush it seemed to tne -Easterner an outlandish proposition. :;It seemed, to- himt 'the height of Injustice to take his anoney andrspend it kr" the? VVest. and he saw thai there jwould be millions on top ot . . - 1 . A ? t ' jmlllions to be spent In. Jhis way.'nice IBut he'stndied the hiaffeV. ' The- tastern Tnamifacturer and bust' ness man teokthele&dbrthis. They finally came to reason that every acre bf desert Jand hat ?wasJbhJttffiifeder cuIUYati9n by means of irrigation would; .Ttond a pcfr narkft3$ th'l products, and new markets was what Ihejf nvcde4' mnre'.fban. any o)ifiT?Vtig thing. New markets were' being grad ually opened In. foreign lands, in China and Japan and elsewhere; but, the pro cess was slowV ' And no market, was' as good as an American market. Here was a chance to at once extend Indefin itely the American market. The Ameri- can market In the reclaimed desert lands would demand very large supplies of the things turned out by the Eastern manufacturers. . One new farmer on a tract of this land would be worth a thousand or ten thousand Chinamen, with 'tastes and customs "uncultivated to demand the outputs of American fac tories, and with 'scanty megns to sup- toly". their ; wants. If they -ever becaine cultivated- When this phase of the matter was - . v. . . ; -- t ...... 1 considered, converts Vere rapicL 'And when it was seen that , although niany millions of Government, money, would eventually be required In paying ffef the Irrigation systems, in the end It Would all come back from .'the sales', of" the reclaimed lands,, and more with, it If thought practicable, every X business man and manufacturer of 'the East' al most, and nearly all 'the rest of the people of that section, were In favor of Government irrigation. President Roosevelt Is deserving of credit 5Tor his stand in the matter, fit was ":a sample of broad statesmanship.! Still our Mon- tana exchange Is Just a bit unjust. TERRORISM IN KENTUCKY Kentucky civilization is an uncerta In quantttj - They- havi strangs ideasr of what constitutes inanliooc and. heroism; those "KehtuckJans." James TMarcotn nt"swa-"to- haWTewHthe-rortieth victim within the Two years of -the par ticular feud he wasmixed up in. Near ly all the forty, were shot from mbu?h. ilarnva vaca, lawyer of some, ability an undeniably a man of courage.-- He ventured to brtng a suit that was b ecdonAble Yo the ' t?ockre4t' faction After .that he' wjig' a. doorped man. - lie knew it himself and all the community knew IC It was useless for him t ap peal to the authorities for protection. He might perhaps have saved' his life by leaving Kentucky altogether, but he. chose to remain.; He lay, low; but With- the certainty that before -long he would lie rix. feet lower. Occasionally he "slipped out under the shield of hl$ baby, his wife and his female rela tives." FinaUy. after months of dog 1 ging, ne was shot down at, the court house without warning by a man con cealed from his view. ; ' t" ;' r-' The murder was witnessed by several men. one of whom 'was the' sheriff of the county. Thia able and efllclent o'fll. I .n 1 I " . , . ' cer did not attempt to stop the mur dcrcrv'J; "He says the smoke was loo thick for him to recognise the assassin. Another onlooker says smokeless-aww-f der was used. The. dastard who kill ed Marcum made good his escape. No body tried to stop him. ',' Curtis Jett was arrested alay or tw6 ago in another county. There is said to be "little doubt that he is the mur derer. He demands to be taken ck to Jackson, the scene of the crime. There his acquittal would be . a. fore- gone conclusion, , If put under oath the wl tnesses would doubtless.', perjure themselves rather than be dragged Into the ventJetta by testifying -against Jett. Whatever the evidence,'" 11 1 more than douhtiuf jetheV any ury in Jackson would dare find Jett fuSJty.. X .T.ispatches sajr an .extraordinary session; of the lgfstatwe may be call ed 'for2 theT purpose '"ttf-amending.; the Kentucky' laaTso 'that (the' ptbseeutloo in such' a case" jnay obfain a change of venue.ViIt- .Is up , to .Kentucky to do something effectively to stamp out these nests of treacherous -v feudists, who set all the principles of law and order and the very foundations of civ ilization at defiance. - ' THE STRAIN OF OVER-STUDY. -: -.-. of From the congress of mothers at Detroit comes the cry that the minds of the children of the country are being strained by over-study. "We are too greedy,4!, says, the speaker,;' who ad vances this by no means new Idea, to pour, knowledge Into the. minds of the young--without realising that : the prac tice Is injurious to the body.; ; One-tenth pfj , the,, facts crowded into the pupil's (mind at school eventually -slops over and is lost in later years. Let us not; 5orc? chiWren. t0; triTe mttVfu1 ously for medals' and honors, but fcon- sider .that they . are embryo -men : and Vomen and give them only so much as 1 they can Judiciously assimilate.1 : This idea is correct, as a. general proposition. Some absorb readily. With others the process is slow. In answer to this it may be argued that the little ones will go ahead In pro portion to their, individual capacities. Naturally they will--say, rather, nat urally they would If --gs were done that way In' general. - But things are not done that way In general. What's more, pretty nearly everybody, that pays any attention to poc5J matters ? knows things are not done that way. In cases, .children who are quick 4to Jearn will ( distance, Jthose who are not so quick. One has to count ph the ambition of a child of lesser ab orbing capacity and the pride of that f hild's ",j?aren)l. he 'parent jt' wish he child, to ikeep. up with, others, fWbe.thr er iove or' fear be the! impelling motfve) the child wlshes'to please the parents: It does so, knd "therer Is lfttle doubt this" tnental. storage Is quite often a-ccom-plished at the cost, of. bodily health. ThW .'Vwieitenth- of the : facts crowded into Ihe pupirs'mlhd" hf such'a sys tem, "slops .over .and is Jest 'In, i later years' is- putting it mildly. -. The" pupil yvho- caft - retaitf nine-tenths - Is doing fnlStilTJU :" '."f-.1 : In addition to the child's ambition and the parent's pride, we have to I count on the zeal of the teacher an J ' t 1 that of the district or city Or county superintendent. Each Is moved by what under most conditions would be ITCHING ECZEMA M OtiEr.ItcMif, Bmiini'aii "Soaly Inpfiom . jv. l - -1: Instant ,Re!isf . and Sp::3y. Cure Afforded b ' MraraSDapJiniffltffiiPilli ' men All Use Fail.;.. COMPLETE TREATI.1ETIT, $1.00. . The agonizing Itching and burning of the skin, as in ecsema ; the frightful scaling, as in psoriasis ; the loss of hair and crusting of the scalp, as In scalled head.; the facial disfigurement, is In pimples sjid ringwonn; the awful. auf- , f eriug - of. ioianU and ; the aoxie.t jr of , worn-out parents, a in railkerustv teW , ter aid salt rheum, all demand a ren. - I edj ot sJnic8uperhulnan, virtues to luccegjruujycope wua incm. inx Cuticura Soap, Ointment and Pills are ." such stands 'proven: beyond all doubt. No statement la niad regarding them that Is hot justified' by the strongest evidence. JThe purity and sweetness the- power, to aSbrd immediate, relief, -the oertaiaty of fpeedy and permanent ' ; cure, the absolute safety and 'great economy, have made them the standard skin cures and humour remedies of the civilized world. - - f Bathe the affected part a with hat v water and Cuticura Soap-, to cleanse the surface of cruta and scales and soften the thickened cuticle. Dry, without hard rubbing, and apply Cuticura Dint Bwnt; freely, to allay itching, irritation -and Inflammation, and soothe and heal;1) and, lastly, in the severer forms, take fjuueura Insolvent Plus, to cool and. . cleanse the blood. A single set is often suftcient to cure tiiemotp"torturio, tiisfigurlng and homilUtln sk5n, scalp-, and blood bumoura, with loss of har, w he'll all elae fails.- , , - termed a laudTtle desire- o' inake, ifce best showing.' And right there, if the cry of mind-f train be true, is the root of the evlL i No superintendent wisnes to see his charge excelled in results by any other. No teacher wishes ; to see her pupils advance slower than others. As - to - the result, " No good . parents I want to. see their child fall behind In uie nive. ao vnitu vi ucaivu; iu nat ural instincts' would care to.give pain to its parents or incur their displeasure by backwardness io study. . .- -Altogether, it seems tone a situation in which the only one entirely blame less is the child, who has not-arrived at theage where . It can reason out . such things better than Its elders. ' THAT CLEVELAND . IDEA. Says the. Mobile.-Alabama, Register: The Chicago Record-Herald has polled the ; Datnocratid ? National - -Committee and. has found three 'to favor of nom inating . Mr. Cleveland, seventeen against.' and eight non-commlttaL Mr. Johnston. of Texas, says the South Is still "sore5 and will mot read ily . forgive MrVcleveland for bolting the Chicago platform and the Bryan ticket. We cannot say.' as we have our preferences and pre Judics," but It is worth while to remember that the South Is not likely to cherish animos ity solely because of any one's bolting. smce it supported Mr. Bryan, who vot -ed once for Weaver, and who openly proposed to go Into Virginia and stump the state against the Democratic nom Inee. In. the old. days, to be av bolter In the South wast towbe everything that jwas wicked; 'but! so tnanjr people have bolted in recent years that itJs hard ito " throw a stici and nothlt one or .more of tbem. . We imagine that there is -very little feeling left In the South on that score. f I m . i :vWer"wIll venture to say thus much: The. South is as ready now as It was in 1S96 to subordinate any personal pref jerence for the good of the party, that is to say. for the preservation of the Sol id South. It canot be asked to do more In -the subordinating list , than-it has had to do in the past- It will cast Its vote for the . Democratic nominee, no matter who be is. . Tet another, step out upon the thin let Should Grover Clevelapd say he -wants the place those seventeen Dem ocratlc committeemen who are oppos-G-I1 would be een hunting quickly .for t-over. There was Just such' talk as Ihfs' bd' one bther occasloh, biit lhe politicians were.mistaken. 1 The people panted., Cleveland then-. It begins, o look: very much as -if .they want- him fete u j-'t-t -V;-.' rThe Kegtsbef is 'mistaken " about m . f, lil. admit; that it. is qualified to speak irvith authority' on what the Democratic barty' of the 'South ; Wanis.' "The 'people pfthe coutnry. however, want more of loe; same Uitng they are.; now naying. TSiey want . neither Clevelandism - nor Bryahism. - They tried the former to tfielr sorrow, and they' escaped the.lat ter to their,. great relief.) . ' '. . STILL THEY COME. The Irish land bill is not diminishing the tide of Irish emigration to Ameri ca. A, compilation published the other day; showed that ' more than -twice as many Irish immigrants landed in New Torkwithln the four' months ending April. 30as within the Same period last year. "The number was 820 as against 4002 in 1902. - -'Seventy, per cent of the arrivals this year were females. Dur ing recent years there has been a very Tnarked falling ff t In Irish, immigra tion, but this year shows a satisfactory Increase. ' ' Reports from. El'.ig Island bureau are to the effect that the Imml. (rans -arriving from Ireland ahow a Marked superiority 'over those arriving from southern European countries and J-each our shores with very "little ap- peara nee of the wan t, misery and der gradation !which characterizes many other immigrants. "As a rule the Irish immigrants are young, free' from those vices ; and habits which really make ther immigrants undesirable.' Irish, wedes, Norwegians and Germans are vonsidered, among the immigration of ficers as the beat of the arrivals In these later, years. . ir French buyers will enter the. Oregon prune "market again this season. Let ters have been received by Henri Lab- be, I'rench Consular agent at Portland, from fmivK dealers . in . this V staple, stattPS. that. they are desirous of put king themselves in communication with growers here. The reason for this lies partly in the excellence of the thirteen -carloads of French prunes bought'-in iSaleni 1 last" season and " shipped to Frapce to supply the deficiency caused by the faUure bf the crop there, and in the further fact that, the crop to that. e4M try win be short again -this season. ;rf time may come when French" buy ers, .will regularly"' enter this market, on nocount of . the superior excellence of our product. ' "The people ; who have been buying the wafer powers on the Santlam hear Mehama "a re" going -ahead and securing rights of way for a motor line or rail road u far up .as Niagara. They are paying cash for their purchases', and iskiag no particular favors. It Is evi 4eaf,in fact, certain, that they intend sar construct a motor line from the San tlam 'country to1 Sajera. and nb doubt the.y have other, projects In view, as they will have si very great amount of powers-enough to fuTnUhT the' traction for motor lines all over this part ot the Willamette valley.- In securing- the rights of way In the; Santlam country they are talUng,'th'ree years In which to utilize them, but It will not be sur prising If they begin to develop their property this year, as they are making baste ' with their ; arrangements. , A motor line to the Santlam, country, bringing logs. Wood and the other pro ducts of that region to the Capital City would be a greath thing for Salem. It would probably also mean the develop 'ment of the mineral ''resources of the iSantlam region, which -. are extensive and only await . the, , Introduction of large capital and systematic - methods. A mining man recently expressed hlm- 'aelt to the writer as confident pf the- aal- timate 'reaping of rich rewards from! the mineral wealth of the, Santiam country., and he said there has so far been there only what mining men call -gopnenng. - or digging around near I the surface. 1 - -. I '-. A New Toraf dispatch of May II gives the following touching account of a funeral that took place ha that clty.on Monday: : "Lying in a, rosewood coffin. his head resting on a pillow of flowers, the body of Tyras, a Harlequin Great Dane Dog, was borne away to the dog cemetery at Scarsdale, followed by a procession of nine automobiles, with about forty mourners., Tyras 'belong ed to an actor and character impersoh ator. ; The dog. thirteea years old, had appeared on the Stage ? in nearly every country' of 'the world." , He had been twice around the globe, had played, be fore the Czar of Russia, the Empress of China, the Mikado of Japan and at the time of his death wore a beautiful col i a' ' - - par given him by . Cecil Rhodes." . In Fomenting upon this event an exchange says? "It has come to a. pass in this country . where the fashionable para sites of the large cities do not know how to spend their money nor their time. In the absence of an inclination to .engage In a useful or ennobling pas time, such disgusting performances as that, described above, are carried out. These forty automobiles in the parade. loaded down - with aristocratic idlers, passed at least a thousand of their fel low citizens who neveic saw the Inside jf a, free library, a church or a public 1 There should bv all meaa lw a. ran. feass, iiade of the people of Salem for f.-ontiibntlon3 to Complete the payment bf the deut' Of Wiliamet'te University. The Statesman knows of people who jiave never been solicited directly 'for peip in the matter... .There are a great many wBoj! would add tbchvmltes If j;hey were asked to do to. H. A. Tho- hias, for- instance, wa& heard yesterday jto say. that be would give at l?ast $25. The $2800 remaining to be pledged could be made up right here In Salem, this Week, if the- right sort - of work were one; There is n time.' to lose. "' The debt must be wiped out by the first day of' June. Salem'is greatly Interested. The building up of this institution will mean much to this city. It is a .busi ness proposition. - Perhaps it is not generally known tha4 - there are a number of advance agents ahead of the President's party. One was here yesterday, looking out for some of the arrangements fori - i handling the great-crowds. Never was - there before in the history of the Unit ed States a tour of a President b well and carefully arranged In all its de tails. And -it Is perfectly proper, and right that there should be every prep aration and' precaution for the comfort nd' convenience of the party and the people, and for the safety of the Chief Executive. The Democrats of. the First District Complain of a lack of enthusiasm. But what is there to enthuse over? - There; Over-Work Weakens Your Kidneys. Cahcaltny Kidneys Hake Impure Blood. All the blood In your body passes through your kidneys once every three minutes. . The kidneys are your blood purifiers, they fil ter out the waste or impurities in the blood. If they are sick or out of order, they fail to do their work. .. Pains, aches and rheu matism come from ex cess of aria add la the blood, due to ne elected Kioney irouDie. . - Kidney trouble causes quick or unsteady heart beats, and 'makes one feet as t bourn . . . they bad heart trouble, because the heart ia over-working, in pumpiar thick, kidney- poisoned blood through veins and arteries. It used to be considered that only urinary troubles were to be traced to the kidneys, but now modern science proves that nearly all constitutional diseases have their begin ning in kidney trouble. -.- If you are sick you can make no mistake by first doctoring your kidneys. .The mild and the extraordinary effect pf Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, the great kidney remedy is sooa realized. It stands the highest for its wonderful cures of the most distressing cases and Is sold on its merits by all druggists in fifty-, cent and one-dollar siz-j ex. a Yen mar have a . - M i - - sample Dome oy. mau ; hm ot i free, also pamphlet telling yon how to find out if you have kidney or bladder trouble. Mention this paper when writing Dr. Kilmer & Co.. Btnrhaznton. N. Y. - . Doa't make any mistake, but re'm ember the . ' name, Swamp-Root. Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, and the address, Binghamton, N.Y., on every bottle. la no Issue; at rstakeh thyTTlr; ; No kbing but the personality, bf young Mr. tReamea, who la a nice young man. But he has had no experience to fit him for a" position in the National House of nepresentaUves, and be could do little for his constituents, for he would nut be with the majority party. His elec tion Is out or the question. It la an Impossibility. The people of the First District do not wish to file notice upon the country that 'they are dissatisfied with present conditions. They, do not wish to say to Congress in effect that " '' wuuns i or riverai and harbors, no help of any kind from; the United States Treascrv. Ti.. a f- not going to do. anyjurh thing. Tha election of Mr. Hermann is a foregone conclusion.' ' 'Bui' there Is still neces sity ior a good, lively campaign. In or- der 'that the voters "may be Induced to I'go to the polls' June' 1 and file notke on the cohn try in thunder tones that they are and, want to remain on the map, and that they, are ready and an. xlous for more of the same thing la the way of prosperity, and that they will expect a continuance of favors from the National Treasury, and atili more' of them The Chicago Record-Herald state, that asphalt pavement will be laid throughout ; the downtown district ..f Chicago. In old days asphalt was not believed, to be i of service In streets where the traffic was heaviest, hut there has been much improvement in street making. It is now understood that the wearing power of asphalt de pends to a great extent upon the foun dation it rests upon." A well support ed asphalt pavement la said to give ex. celletn results. In Chicago the pr..P erty holders of the downtown dist;1t were asked to signify whether they wanted asphalet or some other matet i- al. and- the replies are three to one ia favor of asDhalt- Mr. Henry says there has been wi;h- in the past few weeks a surprising in'"T crease In the street railway traffic Feo- ple are riding more, or more people :uc riding. The agi fa-lion over , the fran chise matter has evidently been : R.-oi advertisement for. the street railnvy lines. " Perhaps since the ieopie h iv found out that they were, getting 10 fents worth -of ride for u cents they were getting a better , thing than they thought they were. If the increase ke?ps UP the lines will become self upp"t t- mg. - ' -' - It is likely 'that a canvass .will be made of Salem to help complete tKo ' fund fdrf the , payment of the debt of Wl Ila me t te . t . Un i vers! t y. , The a ipv u m t. , needed now lj $2800. and some oeiehla ' is In sight here. The balance can b Raised In Salem, if there Is a vleow tnd determined canvass .'inade.'' if, time is growing shprU and there shvuid be no delay, luvoinmencing the canvaaa nd no lack of-enthusiasm in prosecut-1' Ing 1t. ' The power for lighting Salem nnd running the street railway lines here. after all, is to come from Silver ton. llut fherejWill not be two competing com panies to cut the business throats of each other. And there will be no dnn-g-er of the abandonment of the street railway service but on the contrary an improvement of It.' ' ,; The Statesman has received the offi cial program and bulletin of the forty second annual convention of the Na tional v Educational Association, which will be held at Boston. July 6 to 10. The Oregon headquarters will be at th Vehdome, along With Missouri, Mon tana. Pennsylvania and South Dakota. 'JL. great deal of Salem property is- hanging -hands.- With the many hings thai are transpiring makinz for the .upbuilding of this city, real estate here, at the present prices. In mnrl any part of the city, is a good buy. Th-iie is nothing on Ibis green earth that id more solid. - . General Miles should not consider his life work ended with his retirement from the army in August His firm ness of character and Indifference to criticism will make him an Ideal base ball- umpire. Anaconda Standard. Russia ought to be called to account for the 'outrages in that country uin the Jews. But who la to do It? It pity the oppressed people cannot all be, gotten out of that country. Judging by the proceedings In the Jptostofflce Department. ; a Democratic exchange ,1 forced to admit that the Roosevelt Admlnitaration is not averse to skinning its own skunks. - - - ---'" An Australian astronomer thinks he has discovered that the moon controls the rain. A man at the writer's elbow, however, says the rule does not apply to "Oregon. TThere Ia always room at the top. but there Is as little this season as ever at the bottom of the strawberry box.". complains the Anaconda Standard. Salem: having earned a reputation as a good ahow town, will now proceed to shine as a baseball center; Taken in anyway, Salem is all right If you are In Salem next Thursday you will e here the biggest crowd of people ever assembled within our hos pitable gates ' ' ., ,