ODD FELLOWS ANNIVERSARY Historical Address Delivered . . By Hon. C. B. Moores '. - "Last Night A VERY COMPLETE OUTLINE OF THE INSTITUTION OP ODD FEL LOWSHIP , ON. tins .COAST SALEM' HISTORICAL, LODGE THE ORDEIt THE WOULD OVEIL . (From Sunday' Dally.) On December C. IS77. Just twcnty flve y?earr ago tonight, on the stage of needs Opera House, jn thin city. .It was my privilege to read a historical review of Chemeketa Lodge, No. I, J. O. O. 1 the mother lodge of this juris, diction, upon the occasion of the cele bration of .'Ita - 25th, anniversary. This evening ends another chapter of twenty- five years In - the history of that lodge and of Oregon Odd Fellowship. In the presence of. a nevsgeneratlon, and facing new conditions, froth an eminence of fifty years, we have again called ! a halt, to Indulge for a brief hour, In contemplation of the past, and in congratulations that the future is full of hope and promise. Fifty years In retrospect seems but an atom of time. ! Fifty years, stretching out Into the future, with all of its hidden and boundless possibilities, seems to ; al most trench uponjhe very domaTri of eternity. What i held in store by the coming fifty years outruns imagina tion, and Is beyond the ken of the most fxuberant prophecy. No period of emjal 'length, since the mornlne stars first sang-together, has ever even remotely approached the 'commercial and political an Inventive develop ment of the rtfty years that lie just be hind Us. In 18"2 the fathers of Ore gon Odd Fellowship stood upon the ut termost, confines of nn undeveloped continent, nnil Iho Ihrpuhnlrl ttt a, half century, the drawing aside of whose curtains would have revealed a dax gHhg apocalypse, luminous with glories such as had never before entered into the remotest conceptions of artan. De cern 1m r fl, 1852, was one of the red let ter days of the pioneer era of, Oregon. In a certain material and comparative Sense i that day lies centuries behind us. It wan the opening; portal of a new and marvelous era. The charter members of Chemeketa Lodge, with worthy co-laborers In other fields of effort,; then laid rthe foundation stones of what is soon -to be, the seat of a great j commercial empire. Tonight, facing new i conditions, that have brought in their, train new and torn . plete responsibilities, w:e meet to pay "tribute to' these modest heroes of an earlier day? to draw new Inspiration In contemplation or weir worg, ana iio renew; our pledges that the future work of this Order sbairoe. worthy of the best tradition of its past. The occasion ia itself ? historic. We are met to commemorate the work of the past, rather than to speculate upon the possibilities of the future Conditions seem to require that any address upon such sn occasion shall be historical in Its character, yet we are, admonished that local history may be -made dread fully dull in the telling. The Jtlstorlcal sketch must hit only the high places, although it 1st down In the valleys that we find the strong historical currents that determine the destinies of men and of nations. "I.oeal history," we re told, "Is the ultimate substance of hatlonal history. The history of a, nation Is only the history of its villages written large, and it Is the largeness of the scale that gives -dig nity and spirit." o, we may assume, the history of our ompeslte of jration aP charities and benevolences isi sim ply the history of the local agencies In that work. .These -local agencies are the ultimate substance of that nation al, aggregate of benevolence that Is . .. , . thA fi trc Am the ..ntnito, (h town ail "c'rHI- iruui I J -'- - . . - - - - r munitles widen into siates-aS colon ic develop into hatlons---o the Work . .. . Kn mull' ot tnfl ooscure iourc, less obscure Order, widens and devel ops. jv.nJ becomes a living and active end controlling-force, mat maK ii se.ll apparent Jn the amelioration of the -condition of hundreds of thous ands In the nation at large.. No more potent agency in the amelioration of the conditio of man exists than Amer ican Odd ellowship. No mote worthy branch of that great Order exists than that Which has been doing tt work In Oregon during the fifty years that have enied tonight, and this anniver sary oeeaslort invites consider flem of the history of that branch of the Ordert Only the bare outlines of that history are possible at this time, and what Is given necessarily "fst tie or nothing of the real spirit of the Order. ; - I . : , Fori much that follows renting jo the early history of Odd Fellowship In Oregon we are Indebted tcHa sketch rrepared many years ago by ?n. E . M Barnum. the first Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Oregon. - From this and other sources, we gather that ; the earliest recorded efforts to ,t,., Odd Fellowship in Oregon occurred in the year 1S48. There were in that ye" applications looking toward, that eiiJ from Washington, from St Ius and from Massachusetts. P. O. s - Atlee.j of Washington, D. V was one who made application for this purple to Thomas Sherlock. wH" ci Lfinm brothers In St. Ijcuv "authority t fefj . . ...... mi eenove ; tnei same to some pelnC f.ft Ortron. It her of these applicatlohs-:Waa -Kian m.. . , ....... voir irll'atlon w tm r.flrrt Walson, V. i- Massachusetts, for a disnsntlon establish a lodg In v;;?'-; arrival there. He represented th t IJv Odd Fellows were In party about to start forx Oregon. '""nX" . JLiin-he recilvfld t'lu- his repr tho a I). C Klref without warmnt of taw. Th.-f r. ..i. ,.A hyianvr. to Iegaiire tne act by afterwards forwarding to Ur wlwow a hew charter In-h pto th one tirat fven. an that f"' ered Intuits treasury $30 to of."Oirgon City Lodge, No. 1. a J" In . Odd Fellowship that was dotlned to find H iporm.Tiin v, of mlleM ni r "c: tuuuunoi InalTy de?, v?. the pIate orie' ueiccipe charter, which was Intended tor a lodge In Oregon Cltr. . 8 '" .Z.6d by bequent vote of me o l,. u. 8.. was the official nucleus around which was gathered 'the first lodge of Odd Fellows ; west . of the Rocky Mountains. It took root, how ever, not In this northwestern state, but. by a singular chance, ln Honolulu, away out In the waters of the Pacific, and there today, In the hall of "Excel sior Lodse. No. I is doubtless hanging that old charter, which, but for a sin gular chance, might today be hanging In the hall of "Oregon Lodge,! No. 3," at Oregon Citps Th constitution may not have followed the flag to those dis tant Islands of the Pacific, -but it Is a satisfaction to know that in less than fifty years the flag followed the char ter of that pioneer lodge, and now com mands the allegiance of every patriotic citizen In the land of its adoption. Ad terse winds and stormy seas carried that charter thousands of miles out offing .been duly opened by that officer vurw, ano inai is ai least one cir cumstance that made December ft, 1903, the fiftieth anniversary of Oregon Odd UowshJp. and brought us together upon this occasion. The Sovereign 'Grand Lodseof the United Btat?w. learning of th! failure to transplant ;the order into this terri tory, made several other efforts to do SO. . "! -f . ,- :ui r i i "J - .! ' f v :;'.'':. In his report to the Sovereign Grand Lodge, in 184S, Grand J Sire Horn R. Kneass says: 'In May last I received from , Bro. William Towers. M. W. G. My of the Distlrct of Columbia, a com munication upon the subject of estab lishing lodges on the PjiClflcCoast. par tleularly In Ore:fnd suggesUng to me a ready means "by Which that object can be; accomilihed In the event of my seeing no Impediment In the way of authorising sotmportant a ntep. ,The Introduction of the light of Odd Fel lowship to that remote region would n doubt contribute, in a' great degree, to make that comparative wilderness smile and 'blossom .with. the fruits of civilization and! Impart additional warmth to the hearts of the sparsely scattered population k of that recently explored seaboard." Yet 1 was con strained to drfer to the decision of this Iwdy, made ot Its last session. In the hope that at the reassembling of the representatives at this session, some efforts might be made to send the glad tidings of our brotherhood across the tocky , Mountains and pnylalm them In accents of fraternal ; love upon the ocean-bound coast of Oregoh. V ? Plwns to carry into effect these sug gestions took form in the 'appointment of P. O. Alex V. Fra.se r, of the District of Columbia as a "special' commis sioner" to establish and supervise the Order In California and Oregon and in the islands of the Pacific during the pleasure of the Grand "Lodge. , Bro. Frazer , vVas sent outy the Govern ment in that year to supervise the rev enue Service on the Pacific Coast He was commissioned for his work as an Odd Fellow, as a Special Deputy Grand Sire of the order. September 23. t848. The discovery of gold In Callfornli so modified his duties as a Government Revenue officer that he never came to, Oregon -another ; circumstance ' which' had Its weight in bringing us together upon this occasion, -j By a somewhat singular coincidence, Bro. Fraser did. however,. visit Honolulu., and, bearing a regularly Issued charter from, the 0 L. U. S-, intefided'ot "Oregon Lodgt. Na. 1 " he made use, of It In placing "Excelsior Lodge, No. 1," at that place, on a proper footing.. From this time until 1850, nothing seems to have been done toward introducing the order into Oregon. In 1860 there was a feeble ef fort made., but without result. In 1831 the Odd Fellow of Salem and Port land began to canvass.a he matter of organizing subordinate IpflS. - in De cember of that year, while the Terri torial Legislature was holding its first session in the old University building, located where, the '.University gymna sium now .stands, and the Supreme Court ..Was -'meeting In that Imposing structure known as the Bennett" House, which J was located on , the southeast corner of the block on which this Odd Fellows' Temple! now stands, notices were distributed by Bro. E. M. Bar num Inviting Odd Fellows to meet and discuss the question of organising an Odd Fellows Iodge. To this call Bros. E. ;M. : Barrium, E. N. ; Cooke, Samuel EL May, A. W. Ferguson, C, S. Wood worth and J. It. Hardin responded, and on January 7. 1852. Ja strong iietition for tlm establishment here of a subor dinate lodge was forwarded to the O. 1 U. S. While this petition was blng considered by thos ln authority, the matter of choosing; an appropriate neme for this new taby In Odd Fellow ship was-leiisg tsns1derfd by the peti tioners, "Chemeketa Prairie" was the nbinf! liy; which the site af . Salem was originally known and the name which v as selected for this new lodge perret uates the place of Its birth, tt was adopted at the sugrs-estion of Dr. Wm, H. WlUson. the original proprietor cf the town site of Sitktn,fwho gave,iil alter whom is named, the beautiful park in this city known as Wlllsoh; Avenue. Chemeketa the name select edsignifies In the Indian dialect" "the old home," or the ''old camp." After arlous delays' on the part of the peti tioners in forwarding the cards, a war rant for "Chemeketa Lod ge, No. 1," was Issued on the 16th of August, 1852, to P. G. E. M. Barnum, with special tommlision to open ; the lodg?. The: five brothers whose; cards were duly forwarded and whose names appear in the original warrant are. E. M. Barnurn, K. N. Cooke, B. F. Harding, Cyrus S. Wood worth and Joel Palmer. A gloomy, dingy garret on the third floor of what was known as the "Rector building," a two and a half story., structure then standing across commercial sireec. , from, and somewhat south of. the Wil lamette Hotel, was fitted up as the first home of the lodge. ; Alter us session of the winter before; In the old Uni versity building, the Legislature had also taken quarters In the ?Rectr building, and was octupjing humble apartments cn the second floor. Housed in this old barnjn the. somewhat sus picious and dotihtful compon'onsbip of an Oregon legislature, Oregon H F'-Jlowshlp first savrj the Hi;ht of life. Chemeketa Loljr was here Instltct-1 cn December 6. 1832. ' , t'pon the first page of thf first vol Ue of the recoil books of th To1?i under th bcadinr, -Sjl-m. - orepon Territory. December fi. 1852, we Tead 9 follows: -Ii acconla ncP with a f hatter for a subordinate lodge of the Indecende-nt rder of Odd Fellows, is sued by the . I- U. R. to Bros. K. M. Sum. IL N. Cooke, B F. Harding. C. S. Woodorth and il IVtlmcr, anj by WEEKLY OREGON STATESMAN; TUF3PXT. PKfnarncrt 5; 1572. . . . virtue or a warrant from the, Grana S,re o th Orpnd Lodge. W. XT; Moore, Oranrt sir- v r..,.,, , institute at Salem. Matlcn county, and Territory of Oregon, a subordmate lodge of Odd Fellows, to be known and hailed, as 'Chemeketa Lodge, N1. L O. O. F.' The brothers named In the charter being all present, together with sundry other brothers.' a lod go, was opened In due form, the Instituting of ficer. E. M.. lUrnum, Jn the N. G.'s chain Bro. J. A RIpperton In the' N. O.'m chair; Bro. S. E. May. Secretary; Ciawford Geddes, Guardian, and the same named as above,- .Chemeketa Lodge,, No. 1, with all the Immunities, rights and privileges of a subordinate lodsre of Odd Fellows. (Slgrfed) M. Barnum." v !V'';,'- A.-t''i Under the same date follews thlsi "The brothers of Chemeketa Lodge met in thHr hair at Salem, pursuant to an appointment by Special Deputy Grand Sire K. M. Barnum. and the lge- bar In the N. G.s cbair, the members there of prot-eded to an election of officers to fill the first chairs of said lodge.? The following brothers '. were thereupon chosen, to-wit i . IJ. F. Harding as' N. E. N. Cooke:as V. O.i C S. Wood worth aa Seretary; and Joel Palmer Treasurer. The Special Deputy Grand Sire E. M. Barnum then proceeded to install said elected officers Into their respective chairs In the - lodge, i Tha following brothers" were appointed to the Grand offices for assisting in the installation, vis; Bro. Jv. A RIpperton as Grand Warden- Samuel Black, see rctary; Luther Carey. Treasurer; Bro. Vineyard. Guardian: S. A. Miller. Mar shal.... .Bros. S. E." May and A W. Ferguson were admitted on card. .. .Pe. tltlons for membership were, received from I. N. Gilbert. C. P. Cooke. Milton Shannon. W. K. Leverldge, AI Zleber. and C A. Reed, (Signed) C. 8. Wool worth. Secretary." With this the ini tiatory, work wag done,: the entering wedge was driven, the order was no longer a mere dream or hoiw, Kut a reality, and Odd Fellowship in this small beginning obtained a foothold on this jinorthwest coast from which noth-. ing can urlve it in all the years to come. The second meeting of the lodge was held December 8, 1852, at which time C. A. Red was Introduced as an Ancient Odd Fellow, and Albert Zieb er was received by Initiation.. Of the brothers hereinabove named J. A. RIp perton and C. A. Reed still survive and 'aie aiiwf residents Ipf Portland. Bro, Reed was formerly Adjutant General of; this state and several timea repre sented Marion county In the Legisia tive Assembly. .Bro. Zleber - was af terwards United .States Marshal of the state of Oregon, and for i many years a prominent citizen of Port land. Bro. E, M. Barnum, an attorney of high character, was the leading competitor of the , late Hon. John Whiteaker as n, candidate for the first Governojihip of the state of "Oregon, being defeated at the polls by aLnar- row margin. He was afterwards leading . citizen of the Territory of Utah, where he died a number of years ago. B. F. Harding afterwards repre sented Oregon. In the United States Senate, .and was at one time Judge of this judicial district. C. 8. Woodworth was long a leading business man '-' of this city, dying about a year, ago, the fast survivor otr the- original officers of Chemeketa Lodge. E.N, Cooke, "was eight years Treasurer of the State r-of Oregon- S. E. May was eight years Secretary of SUte of the State Of Ore gon. and served two terms as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Oregon, the only case of its kind In its history. General Joel Palmer was many years one "of, the most , conspicuous of Ore gon's pioneers, especially .ln the In dlah senice. In 1870 he was the Re publican candidate for Governor of tfcjs state, and wbs defeated by Oovcr tiar firover by . a. small majority. . The public careers of these brethren indi cate the high character of the men who laid the founVatlons of Odd' Fel lowship in this state. Of all those who united with Chem eketa, the mother . lodge prior to 1860, but three survive as "Odd Fellows to day, viz: Brothers C. A. Reed, of Port land, and. John O. W right anI John Hughes, of Salem. On May 5, 1859. the Grand Lodg of Oregon met In the halt of Chemeketa Idge, and in conjunction with that Jodjre prfM'eeded . toj the grounds and .there dedicated what we now know mm frfte Odd Fellows Rural Cemetery, one mile south of Salem, which Is believed to be the oldest Odd Fellows1' Cemetery on-the Pacific Coast, and which , now perhaps numbera a much larger popu lation than the Capital City of the State. - . - :--',- i The . first public celebration f , the order, which was Indulged irt by brothers from all parts of the. terri tory, took place In Portland, under the auspices of Samaritan Lodge, No. 1 2, April 2iS. 1853. at which, time a credit able demonstration took place, closing with an Oration at the M. E. church by Bro. E. M. Bamum. ... On August 13. 1853. in the hall of Chemeketa. No. 1, was organized the first Rebekah De gree Lodge in Oregon, at which time Mesdames Samuel R. Thurston (after wards Mrs. W. II. Odell) E. N. Cooke, C A- Reed. S. E. May, J. A. Riperton, with several brothers, were Initiated, and Mrs. .E. M. Barnum and Mrs. Wiley Kenron ajpeared as visitors. On March 21. 1S53, a committee was appointed by Chemeketa Lodge to arrange for tl funeral obsequies of Bro. Samuel R. Thurston, Oregon's first delegate ' to the National Congress. 1 fe had died on shipboard, off Acapulso, on his way Lhome from Washington, and was bur- fed at;;that place. By resolution of the Legislative Assembly y of Oregon his body was exhumed and brought to Salem for burial. It was bnrleJ Jtist In the rear of the First; M. E. , church of Salem, the cer.emony Iieing In Vhargei of Chemeketa Lodg. This was the first funeral ceremony performed un der the auspices of the order in Ore iron, and was lancely attended by brothers from various points, On April ' 26, 1858. the anniversary of the; order, Bro. Thurston's body- wss f again ex humed nd rrnioved to its - present rpstingple Ij" the Odd I'VIlws Rural Cc.metry. ondcr the aqsplres of Ch?-i mckt ta "'IHge, ssltf I hjr the rlster lodges of the jurtadictlon. ; i I fhcrnketaj Iodste borea ronsplcti- ; ous part In the Institution of all the tinner lodges of (he Oregos ; jurfsdic-j tion. Bro. E. M." Bmum. on of fh inckcta's charter members. In MitUtd' at Portland.' on "April- 8. 153, Smarl tan Lodge No. 2. Following this, -on' December Jl, 1853. was the organiza- tlon' of Oregon Ejrdc. "So. 3. at Oregon.! City. On July 2S. 1M. Albany '. lvig. Na. 4, was organized. On April ' 23, iS3S. representailves were chosen. by Chemeketa Lodge for 'a convention to be Iseia la Salrm.on April 25th of that year. to petition the O. L. U. S. for a Territorial Grand Lodge. The petition of this convention was granted, and Thursday, May 23, 1S35, was designat ed for the organization of such Grand Lodge at Oregon City, This Grand Lodge was composed of Chemeketa, No 1; Samaritan. No. 2; Oregon, No. 3, and Albany, No. 4. The aggregate membership of the order in the terrlr tory "at that time was lit. The first preliminary" session of the Grand Lodge was held at the Odd Fellows' Hall, in Oregon City, when Ero. E. M. Barnum was chosen the first Grand Master. The organization was fully completed on the ,10th of July follow ing. .- ;'' '..' :.' ''- The members of that Grand Lodge -ere: " From Chemeketa Lodne.' No. 1, E. M. Barnum, C. A Keed. C. N. Terry and Jonathan O'Donald; Samaritan Lodge, No. 2, J. C. Carson, Sctb S. Slater, Israel Gradon. 1L W. Davis, 1L Seymour and Z. N. Stansbury, Oregon Lodxe, No. t, Aroory HolbrooJc, Thom as Charman and Wm. P. Burns. The .Patriarchal Branch of the order had its origin In Oregon Jn the Institu tion of Ellison Encampment, Xo. 1, In 1857. - .: . . .The first Grand Master . of the Ore gon Grand Lodgewas E. M. Barnum. He has been succeeded in turn by II. W. D-avis. .Wm. P. Burns. S. S. Slater, Samuel E. May, Ezra St, John. A. G. Hovey, J. JL Douthlt, Samuel E. May, A. I, Stinson. William Morton. John T. Bloomfleld. Silas J. Day;? J. M. Ba con, William Dlerdorff, E. L. Bristow, Hon. J. T. Apperson, A J. Marshall, Hon. II. G. Struye, Prof. T. M. Gatch, Hon. J. N. Dolph, W. J. Snodgrass. lion. H. H. Gllfry, John Kenworthy, I. W., Case, Hon. lhll Met'schan, J. A. Boyer. Chas. EJ Sitton, Hon. J. J. Walton. W. C. Tweedale, R. Alexander, H. E. Dosch, C. L Palmer, Dr. O. D. Doane, Hon. Geo. H. Burnett, P. P. dates, A. D. Helmnn. Dr. W. T. Wil liamson, L. C. Parker, T. J. Stites. Hon. W. I. Vawterk Hon. Claud Gatch. T. B. Weils. Hon. J. K. Weatherford. J. W. Welch, J. II. Nelson and Robert Andrews. ' ..,;"-''.'' - Amory Holbrook- was elected the first representative to the Sovereign Grand Lodge, but as he could not at tend, the vacancy was-supplted by the election of Geo. H. Jones. ' TheLfIrst Secretary , of the Grand LodRe Jwas Wm. P. Burns. Aft-r one year's service he was succeeded by Chester -N. Terry, who sirVed seven teen years, he by1 John M. Bacon, who served fifteen years; he. by A. N. Gam ble, who served, five years; .aiid he by E. E. Sharon, our present Secretary, who has served nine years. The Grand1 Treasurers have been Chas. Pope, Z. N. Stansbury. Geo. IL Jones, Thos. Charman, Ceo. M. Stroud, who served four years; I. R. Moores, who served eighteen years;' John G. Wright, T. O. Barker, and Dr. B. E. Miller.". '-, ' " This, in brief, is the local history of a great movement that had Its Incep tion oh American soli nesrly eighty four years ago. When, on Monday, April 26, 1819, five Englishmen met at the "Sign of the Seven Stars. at Ij Up ton's, on Second street, in the city of Baltimore to Institute Washington Lodge No. 1, I. O. O. F.;" they little dreamed that on December . 1902, Jhere would be commemorsted, at a olnt on the Pacific Coast J thousands of miles away, the fiftieth 'anniversary of the Introduction of their rder into this remote region. Thomas Wlldey. uncouth, and untutored, but a master spirit, the evangelist of the order. With the faith of a devotee and the zeal of a crusader, preached the gospel of fraternity as exemplified ' In Odd Fellowship, for full forty years, and when oh October 13. .1861, In his 80th year, 'he ended his life's work, he left behind -him . forty-1 wo jurisdictions and a. membership of 200,000.,. Yet he pcrhap little dreamed that In another forty years the order would cover the continent and tl.icwhere within Its folds j a ihctribrshir of more thn one million souls. Insist) American Odd Fellowship comprised a band of five obscure English mechanics In the city Of Baltimore. Since that time it-has developed Into an srmy of more thnri a million patriotic American 4t-ltizcns. representing every trade, profession and branch of Industry, In England there are today over 90O.C00 members of the parent body the Manch-tcr Unity of, f Kid . Fellows In theUnltelft States and Canada there are sevWn secret benevolent, ..'orders, whose membership exceeds a quarter of a million, in numbers, Odd Fellow ship leads them all. The last accessible repofts .of the supreme bodies of thse various or ders obtainable at the b?slnnlng of the present year showed their membership in the United Staes and Canada to b as Follows: No. Odd. Fillows 1.0Z7.S2 No. Mwonn 902. 601 No. M. W. A. .......... 612.957 No.. Knights of Pythias ........ C1S.944 No... A. o. U. W. 420,000 No. Red Men ,.;.....-'..,..-....-... 250.4'5 , No. Woodmen of the World .. 232.130 The reports of-the Sovereign Grand Lodge for the year ending December 51, 1900, showed the ferilowlng as tt reoord tf Odd Fellowship for that year, .'-:- " Widowed families relieved ...... M74 Brothers relived .......i .... ..112,764 Paid for the education 6t or phans ...... ' 8305 Pafci widowed families 143.840 Intd for burying the dead .. T21.I53 PaM for the relief of brothers 2,Krt.02J Total disbursed for beneVo- lene-e.. ........ .... .... ..tJ.S76,926 Thess disbursements for a single year represent nearly eight times the" amount, to be raised in a' two years levy, of the proposed Lewis and Clark appropriation, which our -bucolic and Journalistic economlscrs would have us believe is to bankrupt tbe taxpay ers of the state. It is nearly four times as much as the imperial state -of Ore gon spends yearly upon all of its In s?n, - its e-rimlnals. its judiciary, its high prlctd officials of every grade, and all of its other expenditures of every description. : Every day over 200 brothers are rtlived by this great order. Every, day 40 is 'disbursed fr thV, relief f her wi'oweI families. Every day $Z,m is spt nt In the burial of he r ded. Every day IS.'sJO ta spent In the relpf of - suffering brothers. Every etsy of the 3SS ses the dis-. burse-ment of more than J1.00 In the Hlicf of want and suffering and tress. Yet. withlng the tnnejry of j Hvlns men. this order, that now makes; Its yearly disbursements of millions e.f dollars in charity aril benevolence. In-' 'eluded within it m?mborhli Jurt.five "men, a coach spring maker, a "printer, I a currier, a house and ship painter. and a mahogany sawyer five men of pLblan birth, EnRlish aliens, launch , ing a, new enterprise In the city of Bal j tiiaore. only ft.rty miles distant from the National Capital, which barely five British troops. How well have, these men, aliens and plebeians though they were, compensated their adopted coun try ftr the ruin wrought by British arm's, n glvin,?'l!fe and form to this great system -of ben'oience, that has been for nearly three gcmratloni past ar.d is to be for generations to come, ah cnfaillng and abaundjnt source of comfort and support for mliiitm of the clllzctis-of thilr adopted cimntry. In the' association of these simple nwrn there ; was underlying j high pur fwre stftl Mt$ ideals. In Its Urigln th. so rfctl ffature' was dominant, but there was yet evidence, ever jresent, of a serious purpose. It was an animating and controlling purpose. In harmony with the ispirit and cxprestsoiv of the ei'.iatrain: htvlng deep cnt rn "For the wrongs that need resistance. For the cause thgtt lacks assistance. For the future In the distance, For the god that w-e can tto.' The unfailing , tst of merit is re sults. We have little concern for the tradition that traces the order back to the Jewhdt Lrgion under Titus, or the le f am lal account of Its origin in the 18th century. To the boast of the de generate, that "he -euld trace his an cestry back for nine generations, came the pertinent response; "Ah, you can? Well, what else can yeu do?" A wdl greee wltheiut- a personal ncord, is but an empty bo.ist. A coat f- nrnu that represents nothing but anthiuity Is a badge of dishonor.. Odd Fellowship lrvftts youf confidence, not because of its'anecnt tyisirt. but l"-ran f the assurance tbst It measures fully un to the requirements and tbr resrwHisll.HS tles of the 20th -century; becaus Its fifty s-ears In tills state have shwon fifty years In this state have shown b:csum: its profeifkions have been con summated In its daily history:" incause 'Its ceremonials have been pure and elevating and ennobling: because the lessons of Its ritual have benn ab sorbed and practiced and transmitted Into form and substance ,ln its diily nilnlf trntlons. No. man reaches- his Idols. ' No bv'nsvolcnt Institution fully meet's Its professions. No church practices all the rrnuirements.of Its creed. There M something or ilivlnlty In every agency for the uplifting man, and th lack ef one js-supple-meiUed by the work of snolher. Too often are hungry souls fed on the husks of doctrine. --: Too eften ,ln the congenial - task of preaching foreeirdl nation,' and total depravity, and pur- Jgatory snd ierdltlon, do we ignore the supreme lmiortance of a simple faith, and pure living and high ldeilw. The more there Is of toleration and practical sympathy, and the less the. is of dogmatism and serif-righteousness, the less do the fraternities wax fat at the expense of the church, and the less the necessity for stated meetings to discuss the cause and the remedy for decreased religious Interest. 'Tls not the wide phylactery ' Nor stubborn fjst. nr stated rr'rii Tht makes us faints; we ju'lg the ' tree By what it bears. ' , r - ! . $ And when a man tan live aa-t From works, on theolojsic trurt. We know tthc.bltol about his hart Is dry as duct." The frgitrnal brotherhtHxls take issue with -the churches upem nothing thit Is essential or fundamental. They are natural allies. Tilling places i ft vacant and doing suptietnontury work. Hu manity Is hungry fur sympathy and companionship. Hundred of thous ands, homeless In every real sens?, swarm the highways an; the iyway. Of life. 1 To atisf the heart himgvr of the World's waiidt rcrs Is the hlh st Ideal of the fralern il .brotherh'vxi. in the -consistent wltv: rencc: of Odd Fel lowship to the cestntia!s "of C'hrlsttan ity and in its dcvtlon to the every da wu.nts of dependent humanity Is found th secret ef Us strength, Its mer and Its: influence, Ajung these lines It has d;;vtleied for fifty years In Orgot. Ojratlng in its own clrcumwnVil field' of effort, it Itos tetn the great outside werd advancing with the tre mendous strites of a planetary Kiaht. treading s)m-t uixttt the U'jniain of omnliKtence., Its work' has run piiral- let. with-a lilty years' deve'f.fn'.rit ofl s learn arid eleetrP lry a fifty ' ve'srs that eliseovereil the - p-lcj.hotie, the phonograph, the X-rV and thi v.lre Ires telegraph a fifty years that hjs" seen ear railroads growTrom lO.OO to over 200. rulle-s and our telegraph line-s from liO.lo l.WW,Ofi mil's, and Oregon develop In truIatlon i from 13,000 to tMM and the Nation, ad vaneink' t the rate ef n mfllion a year, fren 23,fO,000 to eo.WO.eww. Standing tonight .upon this eminence of fifty years, and looking back upon a pathway luminous with achieve-, menu that dazzle,, and Inspire and embolden we see great armies coming up the slope; v,e see kingdoms grow arw print ipaiitJt-a rle; w hear the crash and the thunders of war; a peo ple fre-ed: a continent conquered by the forces of civilization; the flag floating over distant seas. and American thought and invention and cnterprlsa dominating the world. A modest eontlngent .In Ihe preecs-sion- that sweeps along In this world movement is the fraternity whose ban nerg are inscribed with tle sentiments; Friendship. Love. Truth, Benevolence, Charity, Sobriety, Mutual ilellef. n Universal Brotherhood - sentiments that are sacred, and. pregnant with hope and comfort and inspiration. Dur ing all cf thse years, in tompjratlve obscurity, it has lcen doing holy wtrk, rellerlng the distressed Visiting the sick, burying tbe dead, caring for the wHewe, cdue-atlng the orphan, estab lishing Its libraries, buildinjr Its tern- pls find founding its asylums. In the face of its rcerd -u?goy Is a mockery Its, eul.tjlts sre Its lwflclaries. Its crrlenti4ls are Its works. Its record for all thtjre years the pioneer. th mouMift, the shaping. th pre paraury -ears, lies before us an open book. That record is our warrant for deelslng that CId Fellowship Is Chris tianity In its essentials; that Odd Fel lowship is gol citizenship: -that -t;. pwwj M H low Is th ge. K merles arid that the work of the fraternity Is worthy of all iicceptan-e at rs. ajgury for the betterment of the man and the eltlsen, re1oun'lins- to the credit and the profit and the alory of tbe Nation, and tbe age in which we live. PASSED TO FINAL RESV Ex-Speaker Reed SuccumtcJ v This norning- SHORTLY AFTER TWELVE ' . . . ''' A 9 . A When Distinguisnea raucni .Breathed His Last and Departed VICTIM OF l-RAlMIA CHANCE CAME YKHTERDAY MOKNIN:. TBANSFCStONH OF SA1.INI: .SO LUTIONS WEI IE IHWKKI.ESS!. CONSCIOUS UP TOL8T IIOUU."; f Brackett Heed, cx-HK;iker cf the House of llepresentatl vos, and for many years prominent In puWIc life," died here tonight at 12:10 o'tlo.k'ln his apartments In Arlington. The Im inetiae cause of death was tirnemi.i. The ch.inge for the worse was nfte.l In Mr. Heed's condition early this morning. At ; 30 o'clock he was given a subcutaneous s.illne trsnsfwslt n Jn oi.l.-r t- stimuhvte his klJiKjs. which were f.iiHng"Wo jwrform their prop.r functions, j At K oVlotk this nfteniotin the saline solution was aiMln ndrtilrd ter?d. about three nurts of tu lluiij being used. The heal I became we-iker and weaker,- but the patient rct.iin-., const lousness until li 'el.k tonight,' At the bed si d when he died wire Mrs. Keed nnl Miss rCathcrliu P.eed, Doctors Gardner, . McDonald, Bishop an 1 Good now and th (li'"i. Mr. Iteed's mind, was In such a st,"l9 dur ing the day that he did not recogu'Uo the seriousness of. his contlltlon. II"' was cheerful and conversed with tho -c. about Ms bedside. When It tej.ime apparent that he would n-t survive liH' illness. Ms wife and d;iKhter wete no titled nnd they remnlned const n fitly .it the bedxidc until the distinguished pa-, tient breathed his last '; ' Wim oniy a rami n'u e oi ivinn m,-i life, oxygen was adnUnlstered throurh. out the day. Mr. Heed hud han suf fering from Bright' s disease for some time., which rencrfed tho neute stnge today, and this furnished sdJ!tlonr' cause for alarm. He. passed away . ....11.. , I t , i . . ....In V i . . rangements have been made for Ujo funeral. ; . Mr. Iteed came to Washington Mfn day to attend to sorfie buslne-s,s beffr the United States Supreme Court, He wSs taken ill that day and. went to bed. He had a sllaht ntta!nf appen dicitis, but-Jater kidney troul.le devcl 0ed: - . , . f- . - The Latest BulUtln. rs, Wnshlnarton. Iec. e. The tdiysiHanS m attendance uon ex-Fpenker Iteed at :30 tonight Issue! the following bulletin: "Mr. Heed's condlthm is not so favorable; uraemle symitfms aro becoming truM-e prfnouneei. Almost to tal suppression of the kidney fune tions." , A DISGRACEFUL AFFAIR s fist FiniiT in rni:NfH ciiAMnr;i: o ii:pi:tii:s Ijui;i. u h.i , '. FOI.l.ejV. PARIS. France. lV r. C.--The C!i nn- j f.pr rr jreiiuues was irir- criir ri .1 vo-- lent .Hltiirb.inee-tHis iiftetfiriti ,1urlilg ' which a jrencrn! m'elee occur re I I". th'' space In front of the Tribune, re'cHi". Ing the .summoning of ; the Military Conim.ndint of I'lnfS Bourbaii with a platoon eif .oh.r l il Infantry. ftHi f'i"! tly r-J"-ted Iho two disrd rl nieiii bers wivf' derirneI to retire tt(i"f tba order for lhelr temporary . xpu!,m had le--n voted. The affair ws lb oulcome of le.itcli If.eixoK wni.-n ri;s ra i ,- i f"-j h'-lty-f-n th? ejovernment's itippoi ters Stiil. tli minority. The iov'ornm mt Lli' H'Slred to el'ive Parillnie;it today Ur lioltd.iy recess and this was r-- tlt ck 1 hy the minority in the trr.-iiMt I thit the Chflmher should rti ilo,,' in S -sjSto discuss the budget. The fcf 1- titts wjiis Intensined when the ltvilou 1st peputy Osuthler made S savrg t tar k of the Government for lis laxly. In T tosecutiiur the p-irtles connei te I with. tr Humlert sc'sndl. ... If called on Minister of jIit.Jlc Vail, for sn ext.l.-rnatlon of the afTalr and 'the Mlntsltr male an eiwphatle reJoJn'Ter. He closed with J'.v "i'r tlon that Frederick Humbert- had h.- n a Boulangist IVputy. Deputy Couf.irif, a Scf lallst. exclaimed that -.'Minister Yalle's statement wss a lie. - M. Syveton, s Nntlonallst mmlKf, a'blressed the . Ministers ' with . -'inKfy frnprecatlons, end th two sng.'v . et rnents surged back and forth, exchang" lng Moas with lenhed fists fr sever al minutes. . The President ef the ('hmbr call ed on M. Syveton hd M. ntant to pootz4. for their -e-ondui I. Th' re fused and both were expelled fnl s rotted eu t hy. the rotlitary. .if. Kyve ton said Minister Valle wu,. the ck srensor and he had sent his sej oivU to Ihe Minister. The seconds of J-f. Syveton and Valle will mike She fl i .1 srranaem"ftts for meeting th-lr pilnel pals on Monday, IlOU) ItOBBEXtS FOILED. BOISE. Idaho, Dee, A bold hold up was attempted this evening nt t 'i meat market snd grocery store of Hyatt At .VIekery, In th" center at tVr town." " Two masked men, e;wh c Try ing two fod'-(J guns, entered the rn':-f market. bout 9 o clock, snd whil on - h'l , np fSerge Iy, th other sl-.: l int';ihe grocery and rovere-i J.,hn Ilv att. Thomas D. Vickery. who wai'tn tbe office, sefr.ed a pistol and ty--: . t fire. At the first shot one ' th- r'- br f If, : lie quP kly regaine d m r- ' and , withvhis compaoion rn fhrou-.n the meat market, lth men firing eut effect st I-y us ihy ITt t' building.. No arrests. ... . BrsUe'' ISM :: ' " ' '' " I -