Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1898-1899, September 29, 1899, Page 9, Image 9

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SUPPLEMENTAL TO THE WEEKLY OREGON STATESMAN. SALEM, OREGON, FKIDAY, SEPTEMBER 29. 1SD9.
III fill 1 1 111 HI ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 II I n tl 1 1 I J IIRALTH. r J
huh m mwm
Nebraska Republicans in
State Convention
STAND BYl McKINLEY
Volunteer Chaplain, a Popoiist,
- Pledges His Support Democrats
la Boston in a Kow.
OMAHA, Neb., Sept 21, The repub
lican state convention today was one
of the mat harmonious gatherings ev
er held by the party In this stats. 01.
1 I . . , r.t T tr.nr.1n ... -. . I . J 1
r..n .nJn I,,- T ' n Mmm "L,
for supreme Judge- L. G. McGllton. of
Omaha, and William
m B Elv of Ains-
worth were nominated for Vegents of
the state university. Senator Thurs-
ton and several olher made speeches, , A' , : , , . '
ut the one which et the convention', Byand rlvftd here yesUi Jay,
wild was that of Chaplain Maily of the frc"1 rcny. Wash., in ep.-iich uf his
First Nebraska. His opening sentence 8 who- at tne insane t-f lr moth-Ktrtt-d
a pandemonium of cheering. er' Mlfc-'" KlJgore, df-rled hitti. i Sh-
nald he had never voted the re- .tam here sv.ral week aj,'o. ince
publican ticket in his life, but he in- which t'me he has teen Ilvjlng with
teiuied thi fall to vote ta upheld the ti(r ter ana Grant Ry landi a bath
huncU of the admlniatratlon, in the r WO. b. jDyltnd. The latteklhrnugh
Philippirves. . , fit ot Jealously for his wife and of
The" platform endorses the adminis- hatred for kis i.i..tlier-tn-law. .Ktei
tration of Presidenl McKinley, and mined to kill th'wn all. A letter wa
tails upon all loyal Americans to up- found on the brdy, tiddineed to C-w-hoW
the president In the Philippines, onr' IJlack, u;uing with the following
On the money question the platform word:
says: "W adhere unequivocally to '1 go ti kl it.j wife f.r the last
the gold standard, tsn l are unaltera- time. nd iiw, I am g-ing- to fcKl Crant
tly reposed to tha free coinage of ail- Bylund and' Mr. KllKore, an I then I
v"r-" I - fain going to klil my w:fe. then will
in the question of trusts the reeolu- kill niyaeJf and put an end to us all
tlons declare: "We denounce the at-1 Frank x Gut ;afn, oi Pomerov.
tenpt. now desperately being made, wea me about MO; get that to bury
to array labor and capital in hostile me and my airline wife. Ho I will
camp. The republican party now, as dose. Jfsy the Lord, thy God. have
always, opposes the trtits and eombi- mercy on ma. (Signed) Cren Baker
nations having for their purpose the jtyiund.
stifling of competition and arbitrarily I After writing' the leMr he procure
controUing production or fixing prices, ft ,1(to, rn1 outt:Uy Bt to tl.e houe
but we also recognixe that legitimate where tfce wife and brother were.
Wim- interests, fairly capUallxed Upon refused entrance he hot
m,-d honestly managed, have built up M brother tbrcUKh the heart. tils
larfrent employment to labor at the
ItlivViaat It's as rwl Ann rl 1la
Boston, Sept. 21. The rl Jtous scenes
"and bitter fighU between the two f;c-i
to succeasfuily compete with foreign turned on hi w,fr wfa,m ,,s Vh"e,
I ..flVr. ,!L ,L -!.m a vacant lot back of the ho-,
countriea in the markets of the world. . , . . . . , . . .
Such industries must not.be struck ,",lK'; a di ?mJ,!Ls f
dowi by legislation, aimed at the hr ln i r ul
dishonestly organlxed institution, which ln ftn the wound. he
drtroy legitimate enterprise and o- rw frorc the ground and a terrible
IrtunlUea of labor, and plunder the rt"'S, ewintd .llw-n the hu-l.an.l
public. We favor the creation, by act and Ife. For teveral minutes thy
of congress, of a (bureau of supervls- ."at over the lot. be hii.tir,; and
Ion ad control corporations en- Utrlking. wllle the made a dcapr v.e
gaged In interstate buslnesa. with pow-, attempt to wrench the r-l-ol froi-. him
fra similar to those existing over na- i an fil and. after sho-dlng her
tonal banks by the controller of cur- in the face. mutilaUng it teynd recog-
rncy, prevent dishonest methods and", nltlon. 4he husband lay down lUt
iractlce, and generally suoh legisla- -him wife and shot himself -Mowing the
lion, state and national as from time top of his head off. Tb three b..ies
to time may be required for the correc-.lay within a radius ft twenty feet of
t Ion of abuses." , 'rfch cthr, nd rrfwnUd a terrible
, - , rtuht; : i
mvnf . -v t t r. A i i -
tions of democrats in thU state, which! ; .
characterised the all nlht seion fcere'tx. n-uc c v rAn'wrr IT AS AT-
in !. and that at Wc
Wt!rceler the iol-
lowing year, were renewed with even
greater bitternes at ihe annual con
vention of the state democracy. In
aiechanlcs Hall. I today. There waa
hardly a moment, after th .-eches of
the .temporary and permanent presid
ing ofllcers were eonci s;el when there
... ., v. i .i
sree. At time entire delegation were aajr tomorrow: , j ;
irn their feet the members stand- j The reaction in the stock market Is
ing on chairs or, tables, shouting in not a aign of anythin outside that
the heat of im.Ion aome denum-iatory market, but ha set many to loolc for
remarks at the chairman, or the per- elgns of reacUon eUewhere. Such
who was endeavoring to peak up- algna have been hard to find. It has
on the platform. be", for months, a wonder i haUJe
At time, it seemed as though even demand for products was sustained at
the force of 100 policemen in the hall rates exceeding past consumption In
wouH be of no -avail, so ini palmed any year, notwithstanding the general
vre thone on th floor, and the climax riee ln prices. But the a oe
m when, at the request of the chair- not appear to abate and the rise m
man, a foapUUn of police appeared price, continues. A partial explana
upon the pUtform and placed his tlon . U that scarcely any claim - of
hand upon Contrrosmm John products, directly, consumed by Indt
F. FitxKe-iU, l.ilrei-In&'a tj forcibly ,vldual, has advanced as much as
remove trim from ithe plitform, had he wages and employment of labor,
not subsided and allowed the chairman with more hands , at work, more
to address and calm the excited as- hour, and with 10 to 15 per cent, high
wemhlage The cause of the tumult, er wages, the gain la the purchasing
which raged forj nearly tnree houts. power has been quite beyond the rise
was the question before the body of of 4 per cent, in oots and shoes this
accepting the action of the state com- year, or .8 per cent In leather with 5.2
mittee In presenting a list of delegate .per cent- In woolen goods or 10.1 per
to the national ; convention. It was cent, in- 'wool, and even beyond the
claimed by thoae who opposed the rise of 17 per cent, in cotton goods,
Idea that it was against ail precedent mainly due to a rise of 13 per cent- in
and robbed the various districts of cotton. ; . ! ' .
their constitutional-right. j But the products used In manuract-
The personalities which were tndulg-:Uring and transporUng have advanced
ed in were directed as much - aganst 'much more because of the enormous
Congressman Fitxerald as against increase In the volume of business
George Fred Williams, the; party lead- done, and In antlcipatsfi of business
er. andWd names were called on for the future. Higher prices cause a
both side. The flnal result of all the 'shrinking demand, other things being
confusion and discord .was the over-
whelrr'n nassaare of every motion.
and the report, aa made by the state
committee, for the election of nation
al convention delegates headel by j
Robtrt T. Paine Jr.. and John H
MacK. The state Ucket named is as
follfiwa: Goves ncr. , Robert Treat Paine
Jr.; Attorney-general, John H. Morri
vaon. of Lowell; ! state auditor W. I
Rsrr.sdell " of t-ynn; secretary of
Mate. Harry Lloyd, of Bop ton; treas
urer. Joseph J. Flynn, of Lawrence. ;
Mi Frances Power Cobbe Is one
of the oldest liviw"? lady Journalists.
It has been clairntd for hr that she
aa actually ta first lady to do reg
ular off.ee work on the editorial talt
of a London daily.
Dreyfus in Southern Franco -No Ex
cltement Caused.
Carpenters, Department of Vecluse,
France, Sept 2i-Altht gh the arrivil
of Captain Dreyfus, at the dcmt of
Paul Valabrogne, hi brother-In law.
who to been established a a cloth
merchant here for a quarter of a cen
tury, wt soon knor.n, no demonstra
tion recurred. HI me. Dreyfus is ex
isted 1 re tonight. It ia hopei the
climate will M.'Store Captain Jreyfu
tlrength daring- ihe 'next few fionth
which he fa expec ted to spend here.
A JEALOUS JFLSND
MURDERED HIS BROTHER AND
. WIFE. THEN SUICIDED.
Awful Tragedy at Walla Walla A
Letter. .e the Coroner Confess- '.
ing the Cilme. r
WALLA WAUA Sept. 21.-0. I!
jUyland this afternoon killed; his wife
J
amt . brother Grant and then com-
" 1 T "2? w com.
" " c- ' erngruy -occurrea
dr tIie, h,?w of " hj a hn
dred yarJ from the state penitentl
victim rtrt out of th hou3 ni dn-
A.iA XT, Ctnllri Xf k'it.r..ra Ka
, f
THK 1 E ACTION.
' ' ,, , , , ,. ,-, ..,
TRA-. Ti:L ATTENTION.
AVaii JUiv! l .crteased Atore Thtfi
Have Mahu lectures Enormous
Increase in Business.
NEW TOItiv, J -t. 22. R. G.S Dun
& Jo Weekly Review of Trade will
equal, but this year otner imng.
imi n-u iil-
Fallures for the week have been 154
in the United State, against 173 last
year, and In Canada eighteen against
sixteen last year. s '
A MODEL. PLATFORM.
Tho makers of the platform ad ptcd
by the repubUcans of Maryland hi
6tat convenUt-n at Baltinrw.re. Sep
tember 6, are to be complimented up
on the manner in which national is
sues are defined and presented. Faith
ful to the gold standard, loyal to the
doctiine of profcUtm to, Araeriran
laliAi llf.il induittiT. firm surjporter. cf
the aduilnistro-tlon la IU 1-oL'cy with
reference to the Philippine insurrec
tion, and caJm and level -h aded cn tht
subject of trusts, the Maryland repun
licant have set an example which
republican state conventions yet tor he
hel l would d well t copy cloely.
The Maryland platform . relative to
natlcnai aratr. is as fi.lkrwe;
-Mrst. wn believe In the gold stand
ard, and that aU our currency shcukj
bo made t law redeemable in gold
cein at the option of tl.e h- ldcr. To
this faith we confidently pledge the in
fluence end vote of the Mar) land
n.erb In each h use of ctngrens
"Second. W continue to favor such
a sytem of Imjx.rt duties as shall pro
tect American imliiKirtes rnd provide
suflicient revenue for the expetw. of
government ecnonacally adminis
tered. - - -
"Third. We commend the rcor J
made by our country in the late war
with Spain. We accord to ' the sol
diers and sailor, who survived that
war our unqualified reirct and es
teem. For th e whe laid down tlit
IiV-. we hold the U-nOeiest memories.
While we depl.'i-e the Insurrection
in the Philippine Islands, wherein by
t-easion from Spam we acqulrejl the
t'ght of. sovereignty,? duty demands
tliat we retain and pacify them, and
safeguard the interests of commerce
until he prcblem of th !r final dispo
sition be solved ia ruch manner that
tho glory of our tlag t-c not sullied r.or
the liberty it t lands for be restrained.
We. repose our trut foi such a solu
tion of the problem ln cur wise and
patriotic president and the republican
majority in congis.
"Fourth Legitimate business inter
ests, fairly capitalized nnd honestly
managed, have built up our indiitris
at tfOme, srivlng employment to i4or
a .4 never before, and have enahl -d us
ruccesruUy ti compete with fireign
cow-tries in the marxeU of the wort I.
Such l:dustriei must net l-e struck
down by legitlatlr.n aimed t the din
honestly organized trurt, which trinHe
ccmpeiitlon and oppresses lalor,
' We nre opposed U legislation mere
ly for popular effect in r&caiess JU
gard ef business revival after pro
longed depression. We strongly f a
vcr laws successfully to suppress
trust, and all combinations which Cre
ate rr.cni rxly. It was the republican
party which puvted the federal taw
against trusts and which is enfr.rcing
it io far as i-tntes i--lits irmit."
The declaration cone-etiiing triifis is
spt-elallv to be comioended; for the
wiso conservatism whkh it embodies.
In t;is regard It puts to shame ths
liambf.yant , pionunt lamentos tvhleh
seett to be the prevailing style with
democratic cenventk n.. In effwt the
Maryland platform aiks that th trutt
uestlon 1e tr'-ated as a busCnes ques
tion and cot as a ball to bi batted
back arid forth in the tennis cturt of
clitic.. '.'It controYPrla tho aasump
tion tlat all concentrations rf e-apl'.al
are necessaiily vicims In character,
nnd In Intention htlie to the bet In
terests of society, folding with entire
truth that la many caes the indus
tries of the country have been ben-sflo-ial
and the welfare of the pec pie pro-m-it'i
by well oruaniwd nnd prop.-Hy
conducted cenct-rrs. It asks that the
laws b i-nacted to deal effe.-Uvely
with all oppressive and injuriou iron-
opolftt, but It condemns Ue attempt
to raise a popular clamor that shall
be crystallised into reckless and bane
ful leg'tlation certain to react again t
legitimate industrial T;ttrj're.
It is to the republican pirty thnt the
country must !k for an intelligent
trtatntent of tl.e trut question, to. the
same patty, a:.d ile only patty, which
has ciade any effort heretofore 1 1
grappte lfe tjviy with this pncblent;
to the party which paseed the federal
l4w igrairst trusts; the party which,
as the Maryland platform truthfully
i-ecites. i enforcing that taw o far as
slaita' tights permit.
THE MEXICAN' PRESIDENT.
To Be Duly Honored on His Visit to
the United States. -Whlntrton.
ftent. 22. In connec
tion -lth President Diax visit to Chi
cago it is expected President McKin
ley will meet the Mexican president
at Chicago and invite him to Washing
ton as his guest and the guest or the
ration. In recognition of the presence
of the foreign ruler within the country.
it i nrohable a representative or pres
ident McKlnley will 'meet . the Mexi
can president at the ureitea states
border and accompany him through
out his stay In this country.
- ii
A JOB FOR DREYFUS.
Canadian Capitalists Desire His Serv
ices As a Lecturer.
Vancouver. B. C. Sept 22. Toronto
capitalists and W. R. Chapman, one
of the proprietors of the Savoy thea
tr tn this city, are trying to engage
Captain Dreyfus to lecture in Europe
and America for slow a aay. jacason
today cabled Dreyfus as follows:
"I reanectfullv offer YOU 200 pound
per day and expense, for one year.
to lecture In Europe and .America.
Bonds, to your satisfaction will "be
given., - :' : - - . -.-;:"
Carpenteras. France, Sept. 22. Mme.
Dreyfus arrived here last evening.
FREIGHTS ARE HEAVT.
Congestion at Skagway Haa Reached
An Acute Stage. ' .
Vancouver. B. CV Sept. 22. The
steamer Cute, arriving fron Skagway
tc night, reports that the freight con
gestion at Skagway and other place,
has reacehd euch an acute stage that
the Canadian Development Co. will
accept no more freight this season.
IIHHK
Entered San Francisco
. Bay Yesterday.
THEIR HEALTH GOOD
tireetlnt; to Brare Voluntera by Their
Goyrrnor accident on the
i Transport Sherman.
SAN FRANCISCO. Sept. 22. Th
tiansport J'.ealandla, with a portion of
the First Montana volunteers on board
hi pasted Into the Golden Gate. The
Valencia with . the remainder of the
Montana, and a large, number of dis
charged men on board, ia expected to
follow the Zealandia very shortly.
The Montana party took Out to the
transport J. bottles of beer, an
equal number of sandwiches and tfcout
a ton tf fn eh fruit. Tho health of all
cn -board is excellent and there was
but one (teath m the voyese. that of
James Ahtoi, Fcurth Ui.ited States
cavalry, who eid September 19th, .of
pneumonia. After the federal quaran
tine Unci r had completed hi lnspec
tl'.n of the Zealandia. pcrmlfrsion was
g-iven to the Montana eeceptlon com
mittee to beard the transport- Gov
ernor Smith was the flrtl man ovr
the fde, and in a neat riech he vel
comed the boya home in the name of
the people of Montana. The regiment
will land tomorrow. ! '
1 ; ; MAT NOT DIE.
Vancouver, Wah , Sept. --Repre-Kntatlve
E. XT. Bellowr received the
fc-llowlng telegram from United States
Senator A. C. Foster, relative to the
cas of Corporal B. Damrhoffer, Six
teenth infantry, vne'er sentence of
death at Manila:
"General Ci Is cables: 'No action
will b taken. In the Oamphoner rase
until the same shall be acted upon by
the i rts!tfent, and he will nut act be for
we have plenty of time to present the
case and hate a full hearing.
A S.'VS FORTUNATE AFFAIR. .
Ban Francisco. Sept. 22. ley the ex
plosion of a box of percuesicn c;ps or.
th United State, tiansport Sherman,
tonight, lour rtevedores were seiioiisly
injured, two fatally. The injured are:
Frank Klein, will fi!e; John P.urke,
fatally: Charles Andersen, badly hurt;
.lohn Brodle, biuied and Injured In
ternally. ;
TRUfTS DI.SCl'SSED. .
Hanaiton, O., Sept. 22 Senator J.
B Forakt.r today delivered an address
here, at the celebration at the Butler
county fall grounds. The featutes of
his addrevss were his declarations for
expansion and his argument on trusts.
He aid in part:
We hear it said that the tariff is
the n ether of trusts, and that they
are the -uiee' of all sorts of evils.
W do .ave trusts, -and some of lhni
are as bad as they are reprtd, but
they are not the i.rduct t .the t.iriff,
and if thejr werey the tsr.fT with ite
att ndant prtin-rcty and tiusts. U let
ter than free trade and idleness, ruin,
want, hunger, oup houts nnd rags.
That the tariff Is not resrons.ble for
trusts 1 ahawn by the fact that, while
they have free trade ln England yet
they also have more trusts in that
country than In any c-ther. , True
are simply th-i feature of our modern
business oonc-IWoi.s with respect to
which party llius canr.ot be drawn.
We have com to a place where we
must i ell : abroad or re Mrlct produc
tion. To sell abroad we must compete
to coiniele we mutt econorn're, and to
ccon'-m'xa we mint' lower wage, or
combine. Lcwejr wages we do not
want and will not have, and therefore
we aee-ept the alternative and com
bin. And now. Just when ihe nece
sitjr Is t pon u ti nnd our market, for
our tur'plus t n.ducts, the way to the
bt-st marke-t of all Is openni by thi
annexation of Hawaii nnd the war
with Spain. It is not in Europe, but
in Asia where ar to find relief. To
neglect etr oppoi lunltiea weuld M
tupid folly.
THE WAR CLOUD
SITUATION IS GRAVE JN THE
; S iL'Tlt ArhlCAN MUDDLE.
This Orange Free Stat Will Siipport
tb- T:-aisvaal and England .
Is Woiried.
LONDON, Sept. 2L W hll the pre
cise result of the acret es
i.on of the raad of tha Or
ange Free State is not yet known hsre.
Piertdent Steyr.'s i-eeck at the open
ing section Is r carded as an almost
infallible lm.ication of th- atUtuda
whirn the Free Mate wilt take. Coni
menth.g from this point of iew, th.
Lottdoa rooming papers are all Im-pr-isM
with the added gravity of the
t-iluatkn, end murmurs are leginnlng
to be heard regarding the dilatoriness
f the government In getting troops
forward. The military men are said t
be impatient. They assert that every
thing U ready, and that they are only
waiting for orders. It I recrgnlzed
that the- attitude of Ihe e. range Freo
btaU oiikis the' original estimates.
Ill
laid upon Dutch ueutta'Hy, too small
Evidently a much larger force will bs
re-tuired.
STETN'S Kl'EECIv
ni'mfntetn. eHr.nge Free ftate,
Sept. 2L The rolltsraai mt today
with a full attendance. President
Meyn r.-ad a carefully prepared speech
lie full trie Transvaal hnd teen de
cvyej by the Jrttleh diplomatic ag. nt
at Pretoria. Crnyngham tireene, and
he practically accused the I rr per Ial
government of breath of faith. lie
sxU he was Vs-'nclined to advise th
Transvaal govcinm-Kit to acccK the
latest British demand The present
critical state of affairs could not W a
matter of Indifference to the Orange
Free Stste, wt.lon Ava bound by a
treaty to afford assistance to the
Transvaal, and he had thetefore con
voked the vo".kraad to dcids wlnt at
titude ehoukl le taken.
'There Is., nothing." declared the
presi lent, that wnrant a war or au
attack upon the Trantveal. Ktiih dif
ferences exist cau be sov!l by arbi
tration. War w,-.u Id le an insult to
religion and to civilisation."
BIG YIELD OF HOPS
REPORTED EROM FOREST GROVE
13 0 EX Eli ALLY DOUBTED.
Local Dealers Do Not Believe the
Story of the Production Re
ported from There.
(From Dally Sept. 23d )
The following was taken from the
telegraph columns of the Portland Or-
egonian, of the 2 2d Inst.:
"Forest Grove. Sept. 21. D. C. Stew
art finished a 10-acre tract of hops yes
terday, which yielded him 61,000
pounds, or C100 pound, to the acre."
The yield reported being such an
extraordinary one, the item was shown
to a number of Salem nop buyers
yesterday. , '
Win. Brown, one of Salem's best-
known dealers, said: "That certainly
must be a enletake. I have heard of
IVi ton of hop to the acre, which
was considered an exceptionally good
yield. Washington , county is not the
section of country from which an ex
tremely targe yield per acre, may be
expected, the hop yards, generally be
ing on vne upiauu, mm wte quaimy in
the growth is excellent. 1 should
think that 4300 to 1800 pound, would
be a very good yield for Washington
county.
"I once purchased a lot of hop from
a Mr. Pollard, being the output of an
eight-acre yard. , and this tract had
averaged nearly 1V4 tons to the acre.
but I do not think that any such enor
mous yleldt ha been produced this
year. In this section of the country
the Gilbert ft Patterson yard, at'Eola,
is considered one of the best produc
er this year, the yard having yielded
o er 2000 pound per acre, but thi crop
was especially well cultivated, and the
output I of excellent quality.
Other dealers, to whom the dispatch
was shown expressed themselves in
the same vein, and doubted the truth
of the statement.
CABINET CHANGES.
Few Administration Have Had So
Many a that of Mr. McKJnley.1
When William McKlnley became
president of the United State on
March 4. 1897, John Sherman was ap
ex inted secretary of state; Lyman i-J.
Gage, ecretary of the treasury; Rus
sell A. Alger, secretary of war; John
D. Long, secretary of the navy; Cor
nelius N. Bliss, secretary of the In
terior; James A Gary, poatmaater-gen-era!;
Joseph B. McKenna, attorney
general, and James Wilson, secretary
of agriculture. Eighteen months be
fore the next presidential Inaugura
tion only three member of the orig
inal McKlnley cabinet, Secretaries
Gage, dng, and Wi Hon, remain, thr
having been change in all the other
The number of cabinet change
which have occurred in two and a
half years, though not unprecedented,
ha been unusual. Six cabinet officer
nave resigned, either to retire to pri
vate, life or to accept other appoint
ment at the hand of the president.
These Include Secretary of State Sher
man, who went out tteoause of ill
health, and hi successor. Secretary
Day, who accepted a United State
judgeship; " Attorney-General McKen
na, who accepted a seat on the su
preme court bench of the United
States; Postmaster-General Gary, Sec
retary of the Interior Bliss, and Sec
retary Alger of the war department.
It Is the general rule as regard cab
inet change in American politic that
they are most numerous in tne cab
inet of a vice president who becomes
preaident by the death of the elected
president- Tyler, for Instance, pro
moted to the presidency by the death
of William Henry Harrison had dur
ing hi exciting administration four
ecretarle of the treasury, five ecre
tarie of war, five secretaries of the
navy, two postmaater-general. and
three attorney-generals. Andrew
Johnson had Ui-ee secretaries of war.
three secretaries of the Interior, two
postmaster-generals, and three attor.
ney-general. The most stable of the
cabinet office I that of ecretary of
the navy, and Jt I usually held by one
man only during the course of an ad
ministration, the record of the Mc
Klnley cabinet being the same in this
particular as that of many of it pre
decessor. Preaident Pierce had one
secretary of t.he navy during his whole
term. Buchanan had one, and Pres
ident Lincoln had only one. thaugh
the operation of the navy department
during the administration of Secretary
Welle were more extensive than those
during any previous administration.
President Johnson had one secretary
of the navy; President Grant, except
for a nrief time at the beginning of
hi first term, had one secretary;
Preaident Garfield had one. President
Arthur one. President Cleveland (first
term) one. William C Whitney: Pres
ident Harrison one, Benjamin F. Tra
cy; President Cleveland one in his
second term. Hilary A. Herbert, and
Preaident McKlnley ha had on only,
and there "are no present. Indication
of a change in the secretaryship.
The attorney -general, the constitu
tional legal adviser to the president.
I usually of fixed texture, subject to
the fact that an attorney-general be
ing by profession a lawyer aspire,
very often to a Judicial post, hi ap
pointment to which br hie superior,
the president, make a vacancy in the
office of attorney-generaL Neverthe
less, there was only one attorney-general
during the whole of the adminis
tration of Hayes, there was one only
during the administration of Presi
dent Arthur from " 1SS5 to 18S9, and
there was one only during the admin
istration of Preeiident Harrison.
Cleveland In hi second term had two
attorney-generals, Mr. -Olney. after
ward made secretary of state, and Mr.
Harmon, appointed to succeed him.
It la a peculiarity about the cabinet
change during the McKlnley admin
istration that though many, 'they have
all been harmonious, unaccompanied
by personal or political friction, and
in every case of an amicable character.
CREDITABLE.
Valpalralso and Santiago are to be
creditable, go-ahead little rttles. For
the past few months women have been
employed ' ia tramway , conductors in
both places, and they .are said to do
admirably. The conductresses wear a
smart uniform j of dark blue, over
which is a white apron tied with red
ribbon and trimmed with red about
the neck. Add to thi a large straw
hat, white and adorned with broad
red ribbon and popples, and It will be
seen that Chile has added another to
its natural attraction.
Th- Ce-rmur are thought to be con
servative regarding; women's -progress.
but Berlin must be given the credit of
adding sign painters to the dally In
creasing list of women who work at
men' trades. These women have
served, a regular apprenticeship. In
cluding gymnast I e training:, so th-it
ti. tt . wsr' nrit leerve? While
working on scaffolds or ladders. They
ear the gray I.nen frock and cap that
Is the bouse painter' badge.
ONLT A HANDKERCHIEF.
Among the fineries belonging to
Queen Margherlta' of Italy Is a lace
handkerchief valued at 130,000. Three
lace-maker were twenty year em
ployed In making It;. It in almost a
light as a cobweb, and occupies such
a small space when folded that It can
be pressed Into a gold sheath about
the else of a cherry pit,
SUNDAT BAKING IN LONDON.
A crusade ha b?en started In ln-
don against the "Sunday baked loaf.".
It appears that there is an act of
George IV. making It Illegal to bake
bread on Sunday In the city of Lon
don, though thej fact ha long been
Ignored. The question of Sunday
baking I now to be taken up In par
liament. MONTFJO PUNISHED.
For Being liefcated by Admiral Dewey
In Manila Cay.
Madrid, Sept. 21. Uear-Addmlral
Mor!teo, -who rem winded Ihft Siinlh
naval force In ;lh" battle i f Manila
bay, and who has teen cn trial before
the supreme tourt, has l-e-en eondeom-
ed to lelircment without the right of
promotion.
LOWERED A RECORD.
Spokane, Sept. 22. C. C. Holsell. of
this city, today lowered the wot Id',
amateur record of one mile on a bi
cycle. Three' Judge and three timers
Certify that he covered a mile. In l:3."'i.
The previous record of Human, paced.
was 1:39. An effort was made against
time, paced and flying start.
A GREAT RACER.
Indianapolis, Sept. 22.1-earchlisTht.
the great son of Darknight and Fu
ror, did a remarkable mile here, to
day. The time was 2:02. There was
a stiff bre-xe and at time almost a
gale.
STRAW" FOR PAPER.
. The heaviest load of raw brought
to the J,ebancn f a.er nrfll this ye.ir
waj br tght In a, few days ago by R. .
Walker., It weighed ,lVi p nnd.
WASHINGTON'S HOPS.
Tho hop yield of the state of Wah
lngbn I. estimated at 30 000 bales, a
against 35,00? last year. The quality
1 said to be belter thla year.
An actor should taka lessons from
the painter and the eul,-itor. Not only
should he make attitude bis study, but
be sborld highly develop his mill by
an assiduous study of the best writ
ers, ancient and modern, which will
enable him not only to understand his
parts, but to communicate a nobler
coloring to his manners and meln,
Goethe.
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