- • • • • * W '>►!!* * 1 : r/ieNYSSA ' v o l u m e XXXXVII NO. 1« JOURNAL v ^ K 2 W ^ » f * rHE N Y S S A GAT E CITY J OURNAL. NYSS-' Owyhee River Floods Banks; Homes Evacuated, Bridge Closed; Peak Reached As Water Flow Drops Judge D. Graham Predicts Imminent Korean Armistice; Gives Views On ftorst Conflict In History' " U T Predicting a Korean armistice Wit.un six weeks or two months Judge Donald M Graham Tuesday night gave member.-, of the Nyssa Chamber of Commerce and the Nu Acres Grange a previously untold and new view of the Korean con ­ flict ;.nd its implications. Judge Graham was discharged . U S Navy April 11 after serving 16 months, a major portion of which was aboard the U. S. S. Menard in Korean and Japanese waters. It was his third major war. having previously served in World War I and World War II. Judge Graham told his story in narrative form, but with a personal appeal aimed directly at the think­ ing of his audience ‘There Is no nt *• way to tell a story of war.” the judge said in emphasizing that the Korean ‘ police act.on” Is much worse than any previous conflict A’.i governments involved acknowledge that this war is useless and nothing has been gained, the judge said. Nyssa’s "fighting sailor” explained a situation which has been one of national controversy and for long an unanswered question in his own mind: that of Britain's part in the Korean War. Judge Graham ac­ knowledged that he had often won­ dered why Britain did not have more men in Korea and frequently felt ashamed when that question was asked. A Briti- h ambassador has ex­ plained that Britain has more than n half million men scattered in the jungles throughout the far east, while the French have their forces concentrated in certain trouble spots Without that plan of the three nations, the U. S. would have 'o send even more men to arms and scatter them throughout the world, the judge explained. ‘Th e Reds have been fooled by this strategy because it is obvious that Russia had planned that we spread ourselves so thin that our power would be weakened,” the ,-peaker pointed out. "ODr military leaders are right in this farsighted planning,” he said Emphasizing that he was stating a personal opinion, Judge Graham commented, "If General MacArthur had been given a free hand in Korea, this police action would have been over in September 1950." Russia would have been growling, but the American boys would b’ out of the fighting, he said. In describing Korea, the speaker compared the terrain with the Owy­ hee breaks which he said are “just Molehills” compared with where the American boys are fighting tonight. The people of South Korea do not want an armistice and are over­ working the “ fight on " slogan for .American troops. "My opinion of the “South Koreans cannot be stated in public," he said. For Japan and the Japanese peo­ ple. Judge Graham had high praise, explaining that the Japanese are much happier in defeat than they were before World War II and more so than they would have been in victory. The women have assumed their place in society, comparable to that of the American women, he said. If it becomes necessary to raise an (Continued on Page 10» TEN PAGES r CON. THURS DAY. A P RI L 17. 19S2 // Nt’ AC RES GRANGE HEAD OFFERS .AID Cecil Evan«, mader of the Nu \rres Grange, told the Gale ( it) Journal Tuesday night that help is available from the Nu .Acres community if it is needed as the result of the Owyhee river flood. Evans explained that in spile of this being the busy season he could speak for dozens of men and women who are ready on a moments notiee to come to the aid of individuals or com ­ munities in the event the flood waters bring more problems needing manpower ami equip­ ment. The roaring Owyhee river which started over its banks last week, and rose to 20.250 second feet Tuesday, was receding Thursday morning, ac- olding to reports at the North Board of Control office in Nyssa. The river flow lia dropped to 19.000 second feet, a dec!.ne of 1250, the report showed. Tne river had not reacned the record peak of May 2, 1910 before the Owyhee dam was built, when the flow was 23.200 etond feel Famille- had tarted to evacuate their homes Monday and by Tuesday several farm families iiad moved out. It was estimated by Ed Jamison, one of the farmers having to leave, that at lea.-t looo acres of farm land was under water by Tuesday night. Paul House, project manager of the North Board of Control, stated Thursday morning that the inflow of the Owyhee was also declining Fifteen of the 17 life rafts whica form a dock for the Nyssa Boat cluu Monday the Adrian community to make it unlikely there would be An aerial photo taken Tuesday middle. By Tuesday evening the wat­ been seen t barley Bowers' house bri>ke loose front their moorings afternoon shows t lie rampaging er had risen even higher over the a id li.irn completely surrounded by was without electric service for any more extreme flooding below the early Sunday morning and were Owyhee river as it was boiling over bridge floor and extended farther water. The Bower family evacuated about 45 minutes when a tree was dam. However, there could be more found about 10 a. nt. at Whitney the Nyssa Adrian bridge just be­ south over llie highway. In the up­ their home Monday. washed into the main feeder line heavy runoff, but all the soft snow ------Journal 1‘ lioto near the Owyhee river Part of the in the mountains is gone and that Bottom on the Idaho side, Commo­ fore the structure sagged in the per left center of the picture can dore Earl Markham reported i , area had no service for more 'h a t remaining is frozen and will go otf Water level in the Snake river i.- an hour, but service was restored more gradually, House said. reported to be higher than at any­ when several power pole- were res­ The maximum flow of the river Two Youths Attend time for several years, being par­ cued from the river. above the dam was 27,000 second Boys State in Salem tially responsible for the break­ At the same time telephone ser­ feet at Rome on Tuesday and the away. Trash coming down the river vice was interrupted briefly and was Inflow at the reservoir was 22.632. Jim Corfield and Elvin Alexander also played a [tart in causing the The inflow had dropped to 19.580 restored by workmen. will represent the Nys-a Hi-Y chap­ dock to be torn from its mooring, By Wednesday a quarter mile of Tuesday and went down to 16.560 ter at the Boys State in Salem today Markham said. power line was torn down, but it Wednesday. The rafts were seen by a woman and Friday. Corfield will sit in the served only irrigation pumps on House said the reservoir reached on the Idaho side of the river and Senate and Alexander will -it in the Speaker at the Malheur County i | farms along the Owyhee. Families its capacity last Friday, Sunday and Markham was notified. Several Nyssa will have the most modern House meeting. Knife and Fork club meeting next, had already been evacuated and Monday and the outflow was in­ members of the boat club went in and complete produce storage plant Tuesday will be Luther Gable, dis-1 most of the land served by the creased to relieve the situation. By While there the boys will present search of the rafts in cars and Tuesday and Wednesday the reser­ of its kmd in the lower Snake river an amendment to a bill in the legis­ tinguished atomic scientist, traveler pumps was under water. "through pure luck" saw them in a voir was at ground level to bring it clump of willows at Whitney Bottom valley when construction of the J. C. lature. They want to ammend the and lecturer. His talk. "Modern I The foresight of City Engineer Ted to 732,780 acre feet of water, al­ Miracles,” concerns many things be-1 Markham said the rafts were an­ Wat on Co. onion storage north ol school census law which now pro­ Burton prevented sewage disposal though the reservoir was designed chored solidly at their landing place Main street near the Union Pacific vides that the census be taken the ing discovered now. as well as dozens problems being experienced by for 715.000 acre feet. At no time did railroad, is completed next month. of different things once thought Im­ last two weeks in October. Their and will be brought back, either by neighboring towns. When the Snake it spill "around the sides” because possible and now considered com- Tom Eiuridge, manager of the ammendmenl slates that the census truck or by towing them back up river, which receives Nyssa's sew­ the glory hole was able to take care the river after the water goes down local concern, stated that the air- will bo taken the first two weeks m monpthce. conditioned structure will store ap­ September. The boys reason that A- for the future, foretold by age after it passes through the of the run off. The reservoir level The rafts were purchased by the plant, started rising. was 3 6 feet below the level of the proximately 125 cars of onions. The the findings will bo very useful to Gable, in the enthusiasm of the disposal boat club several years ago as war Burton immediately made arrange­ roadway at the very peak, House re­ inside mea -iirement of the building check on students not in school. country parson who was describing surplus equipment and 17 of them the wonders of the day of judg­ ments to take care of the situation. ported. have served as a dock near the is 100 by 120 feet, and a packing It was necessary to dig a large room is separate from the storage. The spillway will discharge 30,000 ment to his flock. "You ain't seen Snake river bridge into Idaho since ditch to bypass the main sewer and second feet of water, but it had not The entire structure is being built nulhin' yet." that time. disposal plant because one point without the nerd of center posts The talk is calculated to interest where It empties into the Snake been necessary to turn down that and trucks can be driven right into: ; the members of his audience im- was five feet below the river sur- > much and fill the Owyhee to an Supply Co-op Plans the building. 1 inensely, and it is given in language face and the other was one foot' even greeted exten. than It has been this week, House xpUined. Tite air-conditioning system will ] simple enough to be understood by below. Meeting Mon. Night be in two units weighing five tons House said the thing that ham­ { the average layman. Nyssa has had no disposal prob­ The Farmers Supply Cooperative each, with the floor being channeled During World War II, Dr. Gable lems during the high water, al- \ pered them most in regulating the of Nyssa is having an educational to allow forced air circulation was in the U. S. Army signal corps though Burton said it may be nec­ high water was the needle valve meeting at the Little Theater hall throughout the storage section and and developed the outstanding scien­ essary to install another pump for which will discharge only 2800 sec­ Individuals and business firms in the junior high senool at 8 p. m eliminating all disagreeable odors in having invested in the Nyssa Ath- i tific application of "black light” now emergency use. The emergency pump i ond feet and the reservoir had not Monday, Manager Sidney Walker the vicinity of the packing and stor­ letic Improvement asociation which in common use For this he was being used for the temporary ditch filled enough to use the large spill­ way until Sunday. April 6. "The run­ announced All members and any­ age plant. purchased light- for the school ath­ given a citation and an award. was supplied by the Babler construe-1 one else interested are urged to at­ The new facilities will add a new letic field will get their refunds *n| L. R. MacLachlan. secretary of tion company which is building the off of 760,000 acre feet fooled us in spite of the excessive snow in the tend There will be discussions on feature for Nyssa, making it possible the order determined by a lottery. | the club, announced that Tuesday Nyssa-Adrian highway here. higher mountains," he said "The the business operations as well as for growers to bring their onions is the day of the year when there The final meeting of the organ-1 runoff had never exceeded 60 per­ movies, door prizes and refresh­ here for marketing and at the same are two meetings. The women and ization Tuesday night resulted In By Tuesday Adrian school buses time, buyers who have by-passed ments. their guests will meet at noon. 1:45 were bringing students through Nys­ cent of the total in April, and even the decision to "draw names” to with the allowances, the runoff had this farm center will come here, p. m , and the men and their male Eldridge said. Another benefit for determine in what order the 48 per­ guests at 7:30 p. m , both meetings sa, around by Parma and back across exceeded 55 percent in the first 14 sons and places of business will be I the Snake river to Adrian. The Nys- ! days,” House pointed out. N. H. S. Students the community is an additional pay­ paid back at the rate of $600 a , at the East Side cafp in Ontario. sa-Adrian bridge was closed to all roll during the winter months when Another factor which must be con­ Present Assembly year. According to High School Prin­ traffic Tuesday after the water ro-e many other operations are idle. sidered is the voice of the water to the bridge floor and later washed cipal Dick Wilson and Cal Wilson, Bowling Leagues End An exchange assembly was pre­ users through the North Board of The J. C. Watson Co. claims a over the bridge and the highway. sented to Ontario and Weiser high record for potato shipments last secretary of the association, the ac­ Control, the project manager ex­ schools by a group of Nyssa hig l year which amounted to 420 cars counts will be paid in full as far Season, Get Trophies plained. "There were 100 users de­ students Monday. The purpose of while lettuce totaled 127 cars from as the $600 goes each year. I n : The major bowling league came to Editor Gets Mixed manding ttiat we allow the reservoir a few instances, the amount contrib­ the assembly was to sponsor inter­ this point. The company handles to fill as rapidly as possible for an end Thursday night with Wag­ uted by business firms exceed that school friendship and foster friendly potatoes, lettuce, onions and peas, every one who was apprehensive goners team out in the lead- both at On Owyhee, Snake relations. The group went by bus part of which are grown on the J. C. i amount. the end of the first half and when Even some of the old-timers in! about a possible flood. The North There Is a total a $9,470 invested the last ball was rolled High score to Ontario at 11:15 and to Weiser Watson Co. farm and by indepen­ Nyssa were fooled by the picture of Board of Control serves In an ad- and it will be paid back in 13 years.1 at 1:00 to present their 45 minute dent growers throughout the valley. ( Con tinned on Page 101 game for the year went to Wag­ llie flood on page 8 of the Journal.! The Nyssa school district assumed goners with 873 and Klass Tensen program. While the editor was flying with lull responsibility for the lighted field bowled the high single game with Bob Kevcren. student body presi­ Oordon Schmelzer and Bernard last year and will pay back the am­ 271 dent introduced the group and Mar­ Gate City Archers Frost, he was busy trying to adjust ount originally invested from game vin Niccum acted as master of cere­ The Commercial league wound up ins camera and take pictures. After Plan Tourney Sunday proceeds, it was explained. monies. The numbers on the pro­ their play Wednesday night of last the prints were made, expert advice gram were as follows: Olive Bens, The association waf formed in week The Ideal Gas and Appliance from several sources led the new­ The public is invited to witness the humorous reading: Jolene Hunter, Gate City Archers first archery 1947 by a group of businessmen and won the first half of the season and Application blanks for the Oregon comer editor to believe the steel The Nyssa fire department saved song; Mike Montoya, piano solo, Jo state bonus are still available at Anna Moore, reading: Elvin Alexan­ tournament cheduled for Sundtiy faculty members. Within a few days the Nyssa Lumber won the second bridge crossed the Owyhee river. the Roger Anderson home from poss­ Powells Service Station. Kermit der. record impersonations; Phillip between the hours of 10 a. m. and the entire sum needed was raised half The playoff saw evenly match­ Bob Thompson and Bernard Frost ible total destruction Wednesday Lienkaemper announced. The service Wilson and Loretta Russell, vocal 2 p m Dareld Stemke, president of by contribution and the lights were ed bowlers until the last when the on further examination discovered noon when two of the advance fire­ purchased for the school field the club, said that about 15 of the Nyssa Lumber pulled out in the lead, is made available through the Vet­ that there Is no steel bridge across men discovered the cause of base­ duet; Donna Lee Wilson and Clau- According to the records in the winning the trophy and first place the Owyhee, and that the picture erans association made up of mem­ dina Wilson, record impersonation 25 members will participate in Sun­ ment smoke and eliminated it be­ iKissesion of Ca! Wilson who has the Earl Campbell and E Hatch tied on page 8 shows the Snake river and fore the rest of the department went bers of the American Legion and Nani Child and Donna Lee Wilson, day's tournament. Member hip m the local organiza­ responsibility of prorating the pay­ Tor first in single high game with ome of the nearby lowlands flooded into action. the Veterans ol Foreign Wars. violin duet; Lois McLaughlin, clari­ Lienkaemper announced that ail tion rovers a wide area around Nys- ment-, the organization was formed 270 each. with water The railroad is the main net solo: and Tom Huston, harmon­ An extension cord with a lighted High three game series went to U P. line which is still Intact taking sa. Steinke said. Plans are being February 19. 1947 with A L. Chad­ indications point to final settlement ica solo. Accompanists for the group globe had been left lying on some of past controversey regarding pay­ were Vela Dee Poulson. Betty Fife made for other archery shoots this wick. E A fitunz Harry Miner. Sam George Vaughn who had 733 and care of the daily traffic. burlap bags which had filled the summer with experts from Boise to Hartley and R G. Whitaker as the high single game went to the Bowl­ ment of the bonus. It is believed that and Mrs Dwight Wyckoff. The group basement with smoke to prevent ing Center with 929. 1 original directors. general obligation bonds can now was accompanied by Mrs. Joe Brum- give special exhibitions. Sugar Co. Employees entry. Using smoke masks, firemen be sold by the state and the sale is | back. faculty advisor. entered the basement Just as the expected to take place April 23. How- Plan Annual Party bags started burning and brought ever, payment of the bonus is not i Employees of the Amalgamated them outside. exoected to start before July 1. Lions Club Starts Veterans eligible for the state; Sugar Co. will hold their annual j The same day. two rural fires in bonus are those who served in the [ Plans for Election "after campaign party" Friday eve­ areas outside the rural fire district armed forces at least 90 days be­ ning at the school gym with a pic­ did extensive damage. The Claude A nominating committee com­ ture show and dance as special en­ Day home near Adrian was com­ tween September. 1940 and June. posed of Bernard Frost, chairman tertainment, It was announced by pletely destroyed by fire and only a 1946 and were residents of Oregon nt Lynn Lawrence, Elmer Cru on. Fin­ J R. Winchell, vice president of the few articles were saved by neighbors least one year before entering mili­ ley Schuster, Henry Hartley, Cal union. There will be door prizes in­ who came to fight the blaze. tary service. Lienkaemper explained Wilson and Glea Billings wa - ap­ In the Newell Heights section a cluding sugar donated by the sugar pointed Monday by Lions Club pr" - company. All employees and their stack of baled straw was destroyed ident Dick Wilson. by fire Friday afternoon, as was friends are ifTVited, Winchell said. The committe has been instructed The annual party Is usually held some corral fencing. It Ls believed to nominate two Lions for each o f­ parlier in the spring after the sugar the fire started from some weeds fice and have the name- ready t > has been processed, but this yeir that were set oil fire by a youngster. Funeral services for Charles Evans submit on Monday, April 28 The the affair was postponed In antici­ annual elction for the Lions club ■ Price were held Monday. April 14 at pation of a late run of Sugar beet- New Business Firm scheduled for May 12. According the Lienkaemper chapel. Mr. Price died April 10 at the Malheur Memor­ to the by-law, other member- of the Plans For Opening club may be nominated from the F.S.O. Auxiliary ial hospital He was born in Broken Bow, Ne­ floor. The Nyssa Paint A: Glass Co. will Seven members of the Lion - club Needs Help Sunday hold braska. January 9. 1904 a son of a grand opening April 26 in the are planning to attend a distnet con­ Mr and Mr John H Price He lived Arrangements have been made by Morgan building formerly occupied vention in Sun Valley May 30 and in Custer county. Nebraska until m Memorial hoapMaJ f . s o Auxi­ by the Nyssa Packing Co. The new 1913. when he moved to Superior, 31, Preudem Wilson -aid. lary for a representative of Carne- business firm will be under the At Monday's meeting a moving Wiscon-tn Later he moved back to fix Nur.serin of Fruitland to be here management of Dan Schwalbe, for­ Calloway. Nebraska January 2. 1933. picture, ' Iron Ore in Labrador” v Sunday to assist with shrubbery merly of Nampa, who announced shown through arangements mad,’ he married Sarah Dimmit Mr Price land-raping, it wa,s announced by that a glass specialist will also be has been a resident of the Sun-et bv Elmer Cru-son who al>o explained Mr Bernard Frost, president of the on duty with him. the picture. valley area for the past 16 years. Schwalbe said that thé firm will Auxiliary. He i- arrived by two children, a Requests have been made far at feature paint, floor coverings and all daughter. Mr Lillie Belle Harwood Recital Planned lea a ten men to be at the hospital materials for interior decorating, and a -on. Joseph H Price, both of by 9 a m. Sunday to help with plant­ as well as window and plate glass The annual dance recital given bv T irlock. California, two sisters and ing the shrubbery. Bob Thompson, for all types o i uses. Mrs Betty Wilson’s dancing cla tnree brothers. The grand Opening Saturday of president of the F S O., is recruit- Reverend Austin J. Hollingsworth and sponsored by the Malheur ing help from business men of the next week will include door prizes ground early this week. The roaring Owyhee river just be­ undated the highway bridge. Ih e higher Memorial Hospital auxiliary will * > of the Christian church officiated *nwn and othgrs Interested In vol­ and refreshments furnished by the at the services Interment waa tn given Saturday evening April -M U , fore it crosses the Nyssa-Adrian farm here Is that of E. M. Markey, new firm. , —— Journal Photo unteering who with his family moved (n Jl fh.vnj' »here Hie water has in- 'ha new gymnasium kite 0» vyhet cemetery. Vet Bonus Pay Expected Soon FLYING SERVICE MAKES AIK PHOTOS POSSIB1 E Tile Journal editor is indebted to Gordon Schmrlirr, operator c f the Nyssa Airport, and Ber­ nard E’rost for the aerial scenes of the flood in this issue. Schmelxer flew his plane over part of the flooded area Tuesday afternoon while llie editor .hot several pictures of the Nyvsa- Adrian bridge and llie Hooded farm land. Time did not permit a tour of the Owyhee river in the area near the reservoir. Other Flood Problems High Water Takes Boat Dock A w ay Atomic Scientist Speaker Tuesday At K & F. Club Watson's Modern Onion Storage Nears Completion Contributors to Receive Refunds For Field Lights City Fire Averted; Rural Home Burns V. Services Held for Charles E. Price o