THE GATE CITY JOURNAL. NYSSA, OREGON Agricultural Helps LET THE Furnished MACHINE by the I t ah ( ’ollege DO IT Agricultural CHARMING SWILL ION HOWL Farmers arc said to be slow In tak­ ing up anything new. The nature of their work makes them conservative. By playing entirely safe they some­ times overlook advantages that would result by being a little more venture­ some. Inexpensive to Build and Modern in Every Respect. W e have had occasion recently to visit a number of manufacturing phlnts where Improved machinery was being used. Every process in the factory is carefully studied und if a machine can he installed that will make a sav­ ing In hand work no expense is spared to put in the machine. As a result, manufacturing has made wonderful progress during the last generation. Agriculture has likewisie made some very notable changes, such as, from the sickle to the combined harvester and from the small pony to the mod­ ern tractor. As noteworthy as these advances have been, we believe that our farmers coilld make Improvements In their methods by being on the con­ stant lookout for machinery t j take the pluee o f hand labor. Quaint Air About This Dwelling That Sends Out Strong Appeal and Its Inherent Cozmeas la in Ita Favor. T YP H O ID FEVER AND THE FARM W E LL FIVE WELL-ARRANGED ROOMS By W ILLIAM A. RADFORD Mr. William A. Radford will answer questions and give advice FREE OF COST on all subjects pertaining to the subject of building, for the readers of this I>aper. On account of his wide experience aa Editor, Author and Manufacturer, he la, without doubt, the highest authority on all these subjects. Address all inquiries to William A. Radford. No. 1827 Prairie avenue, Chicago, 111., arul only inclose two-cent stamp for reply. Ten years ago, we dnresay. people would not have been wildly interested In a home-building show. Kents were reasonable, in fact some landlords were ottering bonuses in the form of one, two or three months free, and building costs were low. People had some­ thing else to think about. But today. Ah! It Is quite differ­ ent. The subject of homes, rents, building costs and labor troubles are !By 'Dr. J. E. Greaves. Ilacterologlst I ’ tnh Agricultural College The farm well Is often the most dangerous part of the farm. Instead of giving pure life saving w at'r. It o f­ ten furnishes Infected, death spreading fluid. There Is no way for the eye to detect between the pure und th« Impure water. But It la true that In the nverage farm well, unprotected from Infection as it Is, there are pres- ■ ent numerous kinds of disease causing makes dancing In the home a con* IN BUYING ASPIRIN moil practice and the Itirge living ALWAYS SAY “BAYER” room is an im pur taut accessory after the fact. The Interroom opening between liv­ Lsok for ths Nam* "Bayer" on Tab- lata, Thon You Nood ing and dining rooms in tills home Novor Worry. makes the two rooms practically one large room. It is a wide opening “ Bayer Tablets of .Aaplrln” can bo w ithout any doors or colonnades. The dining room is the same size as tlie taken safely for Colds, Headache, living room. When considered togeth­ Toothache. Earache, Neuralgia, Lum­ er, there is an expanse 17 by 25 feet, bago, Rheumatism, Joint Faina, Neurl- which is as large us the living room ! Us, and Pain generally. To get quick relief follow carefully in !i big home. the safe and proper directions In each Continuing straight hack to the rear, the visitor finds the kitchen, a unbroken package of "Bayer Tablets of This package Is plainly small roohi. 10 by 9 feet 6 inches, Aspirin.” KUttlriontiy large for this home yet stamped with the safety "Bayer Crosa.” The “ Bayer Cross” means the gen- ideal fiom the standpoint of the house­ wife who lias to cover enough terri­ nine, world-famous Aspirin prescribed tory as it is. There is no excuse for by physicians for over twenty-one «casting a lot of expensive building years.—Advertisement spme In a kitchen when built-in spuoe- Spring It, Billl savl.ig features will take care of the “ Why Is Bill going around with a requirements. grin on hla face?” "Because he has a As to sleeping quarters, there are laugh up his sleeve." two bedrooms located along the right side of the house with bathroom be- tv.eeu. One bedroom opens into the living room, the other lino the dining room. They ure not large, 9 by 12 feet, hut not smull enough to cause skimping. Each bedroom has two lurge windows. There la only ons medicine that really All things c< ns’dered, this makes a tends out pre-eminent aa e medicine for | an ideal pracllca' five-room dwelling, curable ailments of the kidneys, liver aad suitable for ihe average small family bladder. Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root stands the of <»ne c.r two children. There Is a highest for the reeeon that it has proven genuine need for homes of this type to be just the remedy needed in thouundi : to stem lie tide towards fiat dwell­ upon thousands of distressing cases. ings which, possessing some desirable Swamp Root makes friende quickly be­ features, tend to destroy many of the cause its mild and immediate effect is soon finest benefits of home life and to realized in most cases. It ia a gentle, lessen civic Interest on the part of heeling vegetable compound. Start treatment at once. Sold at all drug stores in bottlea of two sizes, medi­ um and large. However, if you wish first to test this great preparation send ten cents to Dr. Kilmer A Co., Binghamton, N. Y., for a •ample bottle. When writing be sure and mention this paper.—Advertisement SWAMP-ROOT FOR KIDNEY AILMENTS , J Satisfies the sw eet tooth and aids appetite and digestion. Cleanses mouth and teeth. A great b o o n to smoker», relieving hot, dry mouth. C o m b in e s b e n e fit. p leasu re and D o n ’t miss the joy o f the new WRIGLEY’S P-1— the sugar- coated peppermint tid bit! Well Informed. “ Grace Is very versatile.” “ Yes. She knows the business of all her friends.”— Judge. Cutlcura Soothes Itching Scalp. On retiring gently rub spots of dan­ druff and Itching with Cutlcura Oint­ ment. Next morning shampoo with Cutlcura Soap anil hot water. Make ‘ hem your everyday tollel preparations and have a clear sktD and soft, white hands.—Advertisement. organsms. Nat only the dreaded typhoid, but many Imestlnal ol senses on the farm umy he traeed lo impure «•ell water. Yet It is itat nei es-ary for the fa to have any infected source of water supply. Proper cure to guard the well against contamination will keep the supply pure. Why is It that In »a many rural districts various lntesrl- inal diseases are more prevalent than they are In Inrge cities, when the re­ verse should be itrue? Tve find ut least a part'al answer, to this question dn the differs nos* In water-supplies of the two districts. In the cities the water supplies are usually carefully guarded against contamination, while In the country districts the supply of water Is usually obtained from wells mad rIlian* in nmivy places ure shallow and, what la worse‘than (that, not pro­ tected from the filth which may be curried In from the top. Eminent au­ thorities on (tills subject have found ithat when* one dentil from typhoid •cmlld he prevented by Improving the water supply, tw o o r three deaths from other ouuaee could be prevented tiy the all absorbing, ami It seems everyone Improvement. An Improved water from the stenographer to the boss him­ supply not only reduces the number self Is keenly Interested. This has o f deaths from (typhoid fever, but de­ come about through reversal In con­ creases Infant mortality and the death ditions. Kents are no longer low. In rate from gastro-lntesfhutl dlsttirle fact they have reached thb point where ances. This Is due nut only to 'the imany families cannot pay; buildings ■removal of disease-producing organ­ are scarce.• there are at least 1.500,000 isms from the water, but (there ore homes Abort. uet to mention other many otlier substances nnd organisms types of structures, and practically Jn Impure water which greatly reduce everyone Is a fleeted. As :B consequence the Idea of u the bodily vigor of the individual us­ ing It. And ¡anything or condition homctbuilding show •attracts Imme­ diate and keen Interest. In three which In any wily reduces the bodily large cities this spring shows of this ■vitality makes the indlviduill an easy kind will he held «nil no doubt all murk for disease. records for attendance \>ill he brbken. Many welts ane only loosely covered People ure Interested In home-building with planks between which grasshop­ Ideas, and Judging by tne latest re- pers, toads or leaves make tlietr way. i ports from various 'building commis­ It Is sas.v go see how the tilth from sioner«’ offices, many of them are the hi®is o f working men. or from itMtfKHhf their ¡own homes this spring. children playing on rlie planks or from 1 The .m»mher .of permits has jumped— ■poultry walking about carrying lsfec- past records are left Tar behind. TIUcse people are looking for ideas tl in on their feet may net Int i the wa­ ter and pollution may easily take lot tending because they have come plnee. One used not an far Into the no realize fuMy that ¡home ownership country to find ptaees where the out­ Is *tir «hunt uud direct cut to liappl- houses ore freely open at the back, \ ne«*. They want ideas. Ami we hope so that fo w l« rail walk under and from | to help them. For rtvose w te «r e 'limited in mean*, them unto the planks covering tlte who want t l * 1*est their money can welt. A 11 tire filth le ft ?*y them on get. v c suggest that they pause a the cover o f the well Is later washed moment and cnwTWler t\w delightful Into the well. Ttiia could 4«> little small home shown 'here with floor harm If the disease germs were not plan. present. But one never knows when A glance at the ffloture show* • they may he present. It la not enough very attractive coxy design. htillt of * i know that no ease of typtirdd has fram e with hriek steps and front been upon the premises, f o r 't Is often porch. There I p a quaint nlr about the case that apparently healthy In­ the dwelling that *end* «*>t a strong dividuals are carrying within or apt test and It* Irdierent renin*»** I* a exrrrtlng from their bodies the di­ quality In It* favor. T L e 4ep,gn doe* not call for any apertsl nuefcuctlon sease germs. and. being t e / e <*r ies* rectangular, For these reasons the old planks there will he tio extra ex|«ft*e 1« con­ which cover so many wells should be struction. In fact It I* designed to offer replaced by a t'ght fitting cement the nullder something worth while at platform, entering not only the sup a very reasonable * hi liny. face of, hut several feet surro* nd'ng Passing from the outside, one find* the we 1 and passing Into the ground the front door opening directly Into s three or four feet so that all tbs wa- large living room, 17 feet fl Inches by ter which And» l(s wav Into the well 12 feet H Inches. The space that must pass through several fet t of firm would ordinarily he used for a front soil. I'nder the*e eondltt ns. the well hull or vestibule has been added to If fairly d e w can he depended a ;on the living mom, making that r»»om for v u t' r. Where water I* known to Inrge nnd Infinitely more comfortable be, or strongly suspected o f being, con­ Windows on two sides provide ample taminated, the only remedy Is to holt sunlight nnd ventilation. No matter the u-nter tail re nee. The ninny fll- how small the house these days, the firs which are he'ng offered to the living room Is large tiecuuse It has public cannot l*e depended upon un. con e to lie considered practically the he all nnd end-all of family life. It less they are ao eonetmeted that they Is the recreation center loungi g room can he taken apart every day mid ami Informal gathering place as well thoroughly cleaned by heating to ■ as the rereption room for state af red heat fairs. T1.« advent of phonograph WRK j LEYS TO PRESERVE HISTORIC PEN That Used by Secretary of State Hughes on Important Occasion In Care of D. A. R. the individual. A home owner Is a respoi siblc citizen because he has something definite at stake. He pays faxes direct and consequently is In­ terested In the way in which they are being expended. He Is not a “ float­ er.” not h straw to be tossed about on the waves of uncertainty. Lord Byron at “ Pull Scandal.** Once Lord Byron hud arrived at th* stage o f what J. A. Straban. writing in the Kdlngurgh Kevlew, call« “ full scandal.” English society, with the sole exception o f Ladv Jersey, shunned him us It would shun the bubonic plague. Lady Jersey Insisted on entertaining him. Fashion came to her house and bowed down its head to the great host­ ess. hut turned up Its note at her greater guest. In passing by him, ludies picked up their gowns lest they be contaminated by his touch. And yet. according to Mr. Mt ruban, there was no man in Europe, with the exception o f Napoleon and the I »like of Wellington, In which the English public was more interested. At his hotel women of position bribed the chambermaids to let them take over their clothes und duties for the evening, so that they might have a near look at the monster. At Venice It was impossible for Byron to go out in h gondola without having all the vleit ing Englishmen rush to their windows, throw lm« k the curtains and «■claim. “There he goes!” The Retort Courteous. The mid-Victorian Lady set out on a qu«*At for photograph records of a guy and Jazzy variety. The day was sad and dreary, wet under foot, foggy and generally miserable. The shop she entered was manned by a com­ pletely discouraged and disheartened group of sale* people. The girl at the phonograph shop was plainly given over to the most glo^piy forebodings. Annndoned to depre^ion, her frock sagged, her hair whs listless und drooping. Into this hr*»oiling melan­ choly the mid-Victorian Lady ruthless­ ly broke, and. intruding upon the secret sorrow of the Gloomy One. briskly demanded: “ Have you •Smiles?*" The saleslady surveyed spare and in a c< dories* monotone droned: “ All out.” ns though she se­ cretly rejoiced In the fact. “ You l»*ok It !** rejoined the wnti:«M*e pur­ chaser. at which smiles appeared on the fa-es «if all liehoidcrs, v her her t be shop could di.sptuee lim a or uol — Exchange. The flagstaff penholder used by Sec­ retary of States Hughes in signing the treaties agreed upon by the delegates at the recent conference on the lim­ itation of armament in Washington will be preserved to posterity in the custody of the Daughters of the Amer­ ican Kevolution, probably in Memorial Continental hall, where the treaties were signed. The lienholder is made of native woods from 28 stutes and terribwries, and is decorated with miniature flags of 28 nations, Including the nine rep­ resented ut the conference and several of the allied powers In the World war. The woods were collected und fush- ioned Into a penholder about 14 incites long by David Fairbanks of Chicago. Tw o small pieces o f wood used In Its manufacture are of special his­ toric interest. The section of cotton- wood from Michigan was taken from a tree standing on the ground wliere the old Indian chief, I’ontiac, fought his last battle with the British in 1703, and the piece o f red cedar from South Carolina came from a tree planted by the statesman j#ha C. Cal­ houn. You never can tell. Even when some people lend a bund they make a poor fist of It. You sre right. Mary Jane; today was totnor-ow yesterday. Saw the w rappers nf G o o d f o r valuable p rem iu m s PIPE NOW ORNAMENTS W ALL DIDN’T GET TH AT SOVEREIGN Indiana Man Hat No Further tiae for It as a Medium for Enjoying Quiet Smoke. Probably Jenkins la Ready, to Admit That Glus Had Remarkably Qsod Sticking Qualities. An Indianapolis mnn whose work keeps him In office all day long oc­ casionally finds recreation In doing bits of odd Jobs in woodworking. Kor three months he worked at spare times, and as the spirit moved him, at fashioning a Chinese pipe. Finally lie finished the Job and took it to a painter for the stains, filler and var­ nish. The painter did a good Job, and the pipe was a beaaty to behold—two feet long, brass knob and shaped howl. It looked like a mandarin's fa­ vorite. He took the tiling home and in a sort of a ceremonial rite filled it with ids favorite tobacco, fired It up and drank deeply of its dream stuff. Deeply nnd drenm stuff is right, be­ cause about half an hour later he lay «prnwied unconscious on the floor of an upstairs hall until tils wife revived him with cold towels. Now he knows all about the effects of tilt* volatile substances in paints and varnishes. He also lias a beautiful Chinese pipe, smoked once, hanging on the wall. Jenkins, who had gone to the shop that sold everything to make a few purchase«, happened to notfee a sov- ereign lying on the floor—a whole, round, golden eagle. Quivering with excitement and glancing cautiously round to see that no one was watching him, he dropped — quite accidentally,- of course—one a( his gloves on top of the coUn. Then, bending, he proceeded to pick up his glove; but the coin' did not accompany It. It remained where It was—apoc the floor. He made a second attempt to get hold of it, but with the same result. As he was con tempi at in g rille wte dom of a third endeavor, a shopwalker approached him and said: "flood eve nlng, sir! May I be allowed to show you a bottle of our famous liquid gtvflf As. no douhl, you are aware. Its stick* Ing powers— ” But Jenkins had fled.—Londte An­ swers. 3ea«tly. It's all right to speak well of the “ Whnt beastly soap this I*.* dead, but the widow who marries a “Just so. You have the dog second time needn’t rub It In. Henry.” — Louisville ( ’ourlerJournal. The Boy Who Started to Town With a Hundred Dollars The advice they gave him for getting on in the world w as simple and familiar enough: “ Keep w hat you have, and build on it. Be careful w hat you do aud it will g ro w into more.” It’s a safe rule— with money or health, but a good many overlook the rule with health, until they have lost what they had. Then it’s hard to get a new supply. Postum is a splendid help in sav­ ing health from the very common losses through the drug elements of tea and coffee - whose effects on the nervous system any doctor can tell you. Thousands of people w h o think it wise to be as careful of their health as they are of their dol­ lars are users of Postum. They find this famous cereal beverage a delightful drink with any meal, and it’s free from any disturbing element. You can begin with Postum to­ day, with an order to your grocer. The road to health is a good road for anybody to follow. “Save what you have, and build on it,” is sound policy for everybody. Postum come* in two form*: Instant Ponton» (in tins) made instantly in the cup by the addttioa of boiling water. Postum Cereal (in package* at larger bulk, for those who prefer to make the drink while the meal ia being prepared) made by boiling for 20 minutes. Sold by all grocers» Postum for Health — “ There’s a Reason” Made by Postum Cereal Co., Inc., Bettis Creek, Mich.