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?A R O U N D ^
THE PUBLIC
WELFARE ?
THE FARM
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By
Don Coin Walrod
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(Questions about public welfare
which are of general interest can
be sent to the Public Welfare
Questions to answer in this column
Help with individual problems is
available at your county welfare
office.)
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Of course, no two farms are ex­ $12 billion a year for the same
actly alike, but there is no ques­ things that urban folks buy—food,
tion that management is one of clothing, drugs, furniture, appli­
What is the purpose of public
the prime factors in determining ances and services.
welfare?
farm income. The farm operator’s
The United States is currently
Public welfare is a program es­
job in management may include the world’s largest exporter of ag­
tablished by law to provide for
many factors, but one of the more ricultural products. To do this,
important involves consideration of three out of every ten jobs in pri­ people who cannot take care of
alternative production enterprises. vate employment are related to themselves without help. The ma­
jor groups of people who depend
Each particular area may be agriculture.
upon welfare for money to live
best adapted to certain crops, but
As a means of protecting cus­ on and medical care are the aged,
usually the operator has some tomers as well as themselves, the the disabled and children. Besides
choice among these. Markets and poultry industry is currently put­ financial help, public welfare pro­
•
' .H . •
production conditions change con­ ting on a vigorous campaign to see vides counselling for some individ­
stantly, to say nothing of the even­ that DDT and all other pesticides uals and families who have prob­
tual change of farm operators. containing chlorinated hydrocar­ lems related to everyday living.
Biltwell Daveno and Chair Set.
Making a decision to change pro­ bons are not used on poultry farms. Wherever possible, this counselling
A Real Buy at Only
duction enterprises is a serious and
At the present time, there are is directed toward rehabilitation
sometimes costly undertaking.
no tolerances provided for these and toward helping people care
Enterprise data sheets, giving pesticides in poultry products. The for themselves as far as their ca­
costs of production and potential presence of these materials in poul­ pacity permits.
returns under specific conditions try products could lead to condem­
How do you chose people to
have been prepared by OSU Farm nation of meat or eggs. If this oc­ work for welfare?
Management Specialists Manning curs, the producer is the one that
Public welfare employees are
Becker and Fred Smith, assisted takes the loss as there are no
hired through State Civil Service.
by county agents and producers. funds to pay indemnity.
They must pass a competitive ex­
While these can only serve as a
Goulds balanced flow
There are several pesticides that amination, after which they are 48 Pc. “ Spring W heat"
guide, they can help a farm man­
sh allo w w ell system
have been approved for the con­ individually interviewed to deter­
Armstrong Quakertone
ager to determine what potential
tank, no extras. Vinyl Floor Covering
trol of lice and mites. Three that mine whether they have qualities SEMI-PORCELAIN
costs and returns might be.
DINNERWARE
have been approved and used ex­ and interests they need in order
50 Square
5,
This information is also helpful
$-£19
Attractive Golden Wheat pattern
tensively with poultry are mala­ to do an effective job for public
on
white«
Oven-proof.
Dishwasher
Yard______
to an operator in determining
thion, Coral, and sevin. Korlan has welfare.
safe. Service of 8. (WH054(W)
whether his costs and returns are
also been used extensively for the
Big 52 Galloi Congoleum vinyl Fore
Does
welfare
take
care
of
re­
in line with other producers, and
Sllv.r S.al
control of flies, but it should not tarded people who belong in in­
cast floor covering.
if not, may aid in pointing out
El.ctrlc
be used on birds.
Square
stitutions?
$1 <
why they are different.
WATER
Yard_____
UCATFff
The enterprise data sheets are
Many retarded people are capa­
not available for all agricultural
Two farmers farm side by side. ble of living in their own home
9x12 Plastic
$rri5
commodities, but most of the com­ They put in the same number of community if public welfare can
Surface
R
ugs_
mon ones are included.
hours in the field. One makes a provide for their support. This is
Anyone interested in this infor­ third to a half again as much in­ usually less costly to the taxpay­
19” Motorola Portable TV with
mation may secure the sheets from come as the other. What makes the er and is a far more satisfactory
Stand
$ <
95 and
GAL.
county extension ofices.
difference? Management—and a arrangement from the point of
Only ..............
up
willingness to keep up with innova­ view of the retarded person and
Come in and see our Motorola
PERMANENT
In Your
Wool incentive support for the tions in technology, say research­ his family.
Rectangular Color T-V
A N T I- F R E E Z E Container
1966 crop has been set at 65 cents ers at the Texas Agricultural Ex­
Is It true all needy people, re­
Ethylene
Glycol
an
tifreeze
50*
gardless
of
age,
will
get
free
med­
per pound of shorn wool, up three periment station.
50 mix protects to 34 below
cents from 1965 and a number of
ical care under the new federal
zero. One fillin g lasts all winter.
law?
prior years.
Guaranteed protection for your
IKAWty’’1" '1“
SIMMONS
car. (AX 105)
Under the wool incentive pro­
The new federal law leaves it up
gram, the ASCS office of the USDA
to each state to decide whether
Slumber King Innei
pays producers who file wool m ar­
it will establish a program for the
Spring Mattress and
keting reports payments sufficient
medically indigent and how soon.
Box Springs
to bring the market returns up to
The medically indigent are defin­
Price, each
a national average of 65 cents.
District Director Alfred J. Urbano ed as people who would qualify
Beauty Rest Inner
Such payments are designed to en­ of the Immigration and Naturaliza­ for one of the existing programs
Markel Fan-Gio Electric
F IN E
F U R N IT U R E
Spring Mattress and
courage our national wool produc­ tion Service recently stated that the of public assistance, except that
Heater
$i
Box
tion since we are becoming more annual alien address report program they have enough money to pro­
Only ............
and more dependent upon im­ usually causes a sharp rise in the vide food, shelter and clothing for
Springs, Each
Others from $9.99
ports.
number of applications for naturali­ themselves. It is probable that
Funds used to pay wool incen­ zation.
most states will provide some form i
tive payments are derived from
The law requires all aliens in the of medical care for these medi­
Eides Join Relatives
duties paid on wool being import­ United States, with a few exceptions, cally indigent persons by 1975.
For Holiday Dinners
ed into this country.
to report their addresses each Jan­
My
father
receives
old
age
as­
uary. Throughout the United States,
RIVERVIEW—Mr. and Mrs. Bud
Because farming goes on all almost thirty percent more applica­ sistance. Will public welfare pay
Eide and girls enjoyed Christmas
around us, often in small units, tions for naturalization are received for his vitamins and linament, or
BIRKENFELD — Mr. and Mrs. eve dinner at the home of her
College - level evening classes
the tremendous impact agriculture during he months of January, Febru­ does he have to take that out of
uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Otto
George Scott came from Vancouv­
sponsored by the division of con­
has on our economic community ary and March than are received his grant?
Stowell
at
Buxton.
Christmas
day
often is beyond our full compre­ during the months of January, Febru-
Non-prescription drug items are er, B. C. to spend the Christmas the same group had dinner at the tinuing education of the state sys­
hension.
butes this sudden rise to the Alien generally expected to be met out holiday with family members and home of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Fal­ tem of higher education will be­
gin through Oregon the week of
The significance can be better Address Report program.
of an individual’s personal inciden­ friends. Christmas eve, the Scotts, coner at Treharne.
January 3-7.
realized by comparing employment.
Aliens not required to make this tal’s allowance, which is included Mr. and Mrs. Art Bellingham and
Mr. and Mrs. Walter Parker
Farming employs six million work­ report are diplomats, those accredit­ in his welfare grant. Direct pay­ Jim, and Mr. and Mrs. George
Courses are scheduled in more
spent Christmas with their daugh­
Bellingham
and
family
went
to
the
ers. That’s more than the com­ ed to certain international organiza­ ment for drug items is limited to
than
40 communities throughout
home of Mr. and Mrs. Ron Tren- ter and family, Mr. and Mrs. Hom­ the state. College credits from
bined employment in transporta­ tions and those who have entered prescriptions.
er
Gwin
at
Cannon
Beach.
Their
tion, public utilities, the steel in­ temporarily as agricultural laborers.
Why can't people get credit in­ holm in Astoria. Christmas day,
Eastern Oregon College, Oregon
Mr. and Mrs. George Richardson, grandson, Paul Parker of Sweet College of Education, Oregon State
dustry, and the automobile indus­
stead
of asking for welfare when
Forms for making the reports will
Home,
is
spending
th?
holiday
va­
Anna Hanberg, Mr. and Mrs.
try. In addition, there are eight be available to aliens at all post of­ they are out of work?
cation from school with them. Ken University, Oregon Technical In­
million people who work at stor­ fices and offices of the Immigration
Many do. However, people who George Scott, and Mrs. Elsa Rich­ Parker, also of Sweet Home, is stitute, Portland State College,
ing, transporting, processing, and and Naturalization Service during apply for public assistance are ardson had dinner with Mrs. and
in the U. S. Veterans hospital in Southern Oregon College, and the
merchandising the products of ag­ the month of January. Urbano indi­ generally those who have already Mrs. Art Bellingham. The Belling­
Portland for tests and treatments. University of Oregon may be earn­
riculture.
ed by evening class students.
cated that aliens desiring informa­ exhausted their credit resources, ham’s son, Jim, is home from
Christmas news from Mrs. Mat-
Agriculture further gives employ­ tion concerning naturalization or or whose earnings, when they are Southern Oregon College for the
A schedule of classes, including
tie Jacobson is that she is now
ment to another six million people similar matters should obtain the employed, are so limited that they holidays.
course
descriptions, and informa­
who supply farmers with the ma­ forms at an office of the Immigra­ would never be able to repay any
Mr. and Mrs. Gene Etheridge of living with her daughter at Las tion on fees and registration may
Vegas,
Nevada
and
that
the
weath­
terials used in production and fa­ tion and Naturalization service where debts they incur during periods the Birkenfeld store had a houseful
be obtained by writing to Univer­
mily living. Farmers spend nearly personnel trained in these fields will of unemployment.
of guests on Christmas day. Includ­ er there is dark, rainy and cold. sity Programs, Division of Con­
Sunday dinner guests at the tinuing Education, 126 Finance
$30 billion a year for goods and be available to answer inquiries.
ed were Mr. and Mrs. Wes Foult-
Isn't it true that most welfare
ner and family, Mr. and Mrs. Jer­ home of Mr. and Mrs. Bill Eck- Building, Salem, Oregon.
services to produce crops and
recipients could get jobs if they
livestock. And they spend another
ry Foultner and family, a cousin land were her aunt and family,
really wanted to work?
Why not use wallpaper instead
No. Most welfare recipients who of Wes and Jerry Foultners and Mr. and Mrs. Robert Poole, their
of shelf paper when lining your are physically able to work are her three children, and the Foult- daughter and family, Mr. and Mrs.
Family Together For
closet shelves? You can cut edges people with so little education and ner’s parents from Washington.
Gary Trucke of Seaside and Mr.
Christmas at Buckners
with pinking shears. Really quite so few marketable skills that no
Mr. and Mrs. Jim Cahill went and Mrs. Jack Tomlin. The Truck-
THURSDAY, DEC. 30, 1965 attractive.
RIVERVIEW—Those enjoying a
jobs are open to them. Many of to Portland to spend Christmas es have a new daughter Jody Rae
Christmas
dinner at the Ed Buck­
who
was
born
November
17.
them welcome the opportunity to with their son and family, Mr. and
ner home in addition to their
work for their assistance grants Mrs. Mike Cahill. They enjoyed get­
daughter-in-law, Mrs. Jerry Buck­
through assignment to a public ting better acquainted with their
ner and baby who are living here
project, which suggests a willing­ newest little granddaughter, Kelly
at the present time, were Mrs.
ness to work when work is avail­ Irene.
Artie
Buckner, C. N. Rundell, Mr.
able to them. Although we are in
Mr. and Mrs. Bud Larson and
and Mrs. Max Buckner and boys,
a period of relatively high employ­ family, Mr. and Mrs. Gene Larson
Everett Rundell of Beaverton and
ment, the available jobs in today’s and family, Mr. and Mrs. Herbert
Rose growers can give a little ex­ Mrs. Ora George of Portland.
labor market demand a much high­ Rodgers and family, Mr. and Mrs.
Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Bateman
er degree of education and skill Fred Larson and family and A1 tra protection to their choice plants
than at any time in the past. Those Berg spent Christmas eve at the by cutting back some of the taller and children had Christmas dinner
who lack these skills often have home of Mr. and Mrs. Francis growing varieties at this time, sug­ with his mother, Mrs. Nellie Bate­
no means of support except pub­ Larson. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Lar­ gests Don Coin Walrod, county ex­ man and visited her parents, Mrs.
R. A. Cook, both of Forest Grove.
lic welfare.
son's Christmas day dinner guests tension agent.
Christmas dinner at the Virgil
The cutting back done at this
M y saving* a r . down to $200. were her sister and husband. Mr.
Snook
home was attended by four
How soon should I ask for old
and Mrs. Roger Chase and fam­ time should not constitute anything
of their children and families: Mr.
like
the
normal
pruning
practice,
a g . asslstanc.?
ily and Fred's father and mother
The maximum of cash a single Mr. and Mrs. Francis Larson. A1 points out Walrod, but prevents and Mrs. Russell Snook and three
person may retain and be eligible Berg went to Portland Christmas loosening of the roots by the plants children of Cornelius, Mr and Mrs.
for old age assistance is $250. A day and attended an ice hockey by wind whipping. Because of the Kenneth Jacobs and five children
manner in which the rose plants of Yacolt, Washington, Mr. and
couple may retain $500 and still game.
( a i d s , billheads, business and social forms of
Mrs. Everett Brown and three chil­
be elegible for old age assistance.
Mr. and Mrs. Mickey Hopkins, are developed on the understock,
dren
and Max Snook of Vallejo,
every type get careful, creative planning and
When your savings approach these Carol and Mike, and Hazel Cook they are prone to being damaged
California.
prompt precision printing here. For results wor­
levels, you may be eligible for spent Christmas day at the home by wind whipping.
Mrs. John Normand, Mrs. Ruby
thy of you, at low cost, see us
old age assistance if your income of Mr. and Mrs. Tom Hopkins.
Normand and Mrs. Richard Good­
is not sufficient to meet your
Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Beach had
Some cosmetics can cause ser­ man visited Mrs. Grace Normand
_ _ _
l ip a a ii i s i
« needs at POM*« welfare standards. Christmas dinner with his brother ious illness; keep them away from at the Newberg Care Home Mon­
and wife, Mr. and Mrs, Everett children.
day.
To loosen glue after a pasting Beach of Pittsburgh. Mrs. Elsa
job, rub spots with cheesecloth Richardson and Mrs. Beach were
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R e a d th e ada, H wtU pay jtm !
in Clatskanie Tuesday
SHOP AT HOME AND SAVE!
$169.95
'9 9
$59.88
$|39
149
S3
L aw R eq u ires
A lien s to Report
► BRUNSM AN <
HARDWARE and ELECTRIC
-
WE
D E L IV E R -
n
T
a
No Challenge Too Big
THE VERNONIA EAGLE
i I
$7 9 50
24
Scotts Arrive
A d u lt C lasses
From V ancouver
To C om m ence
Demonia Eagle
I8
$
ÿ
g
S
I
No Job Is Too Small and I
49
W inter P runing
A id to P la n ts