? CLASSIFIED ADS By Kenneth L. Holmes, writer historian ' DOWN BY. THE OLD MILL STREAM” FOR SÀLE-General FOR SÀLE-Car, Truck FOR SALE: Cabin for salvage, near Vernonia. Contact E. G. Nelson, Rt. 4, Box 343, Sherwood, Oregon. KE 9-8164. 15tl 1962 CHEV half-ton pickup. Excel­ lent condition. Will take older pickup in trade. Call HAzel 9-3279 or HA­ zel 9-6641. 15t3c SELLING OUT! EVERYTHING MUST GO! Washer. dryer, freezer, refrigerator, comb, wood & electric stove; Spark oil heater, tools, mis­ cell. household items, power lawn mower, vibrator-recliner, some an­ tiques. Gene & Nata Adams, Mist Rt. Verr/onia. Hobart Farm. 15tl FOR SALE: 1961 International Scout pickup. 4-Wheel drive, posi-traction. Protection guard under engine. Elec­ tric winch, front grill guard, radio, heater, defroster. Low mileage. Real bargain. Call Oscar Kaphammer at McKenzie Motor company, Hills­ boro, Mitchell 8-4191. 15tlc FOR SALE: One pair Muscovy (quackless i ducks, $1.50. Mrs. Peachey, HAzel 9-5691. 15tl WANTED FOR SALE: Large dresser and chest of drawers, $25. Gas power lawn mower, $15. Call HAzel «>-5733. 15t3c WILL TRADE two horses with sad­ dles for four heifers. Jim Powell, HAzel 9-3899. 15tl FOR SALE: 22 caliber automatic rifle, uses long shells. Used very lit­ tle. Gun and half box shells, $26.50. Also, 30-30 rifle, bolt action, $35. Call HAzel 9-3444. 15t3 FOR SALE: 3'_--horsepower Lawn- Power tiller, late 1963 model, very good condition. Cost $145. Will sell for $75. Call HAzel 9-3444 15t3 FOR SALE: Large size chrome ta­ ble, six chairs, good condition; 24” girl's bike; one Ironrite, excellent condition. Call HAzel 9-3252. I5t3c FOR SALE: Wood cookstove, sta­ tionary tubs, glass showcase, ap­ proximately six-ft. Inquire at Linn Grocery. HAzel 9-6324. 14t3c SPINET CONSOLE PIANO Io be sold. Will sacrifice to responsible party in this area. Also ELEC. OR­ GAN Write or phone 363-5707, Tail- man Piano Stores, Inc., Salem, Ore. 1313c FOR SALE: Thor automatic dryer, $40; Also, one wheelbarrow, $5.00 123 North street HAzel 9 5603. 1313c MILL WOOD AND PLANERS, Lim­ ited time only. Order now for im­ mediate delivery. Also sawdust. Car­ nation Fuel Company, ELgin 7-6821. Forest Grove. 8tfc SINGER SALES and SERVICE. Repairs all makes. Free estimates. Vernonia Variety, HAzel 9-5384. Singer Sewing Center, 343 E. Main St., Hillsboro, Oregon. 27tfc FRESH FLOWERS for any occa­ sion. Flowers wired anywhere. Ruth Steers, HAzel 9-5384, 15tfc FLOWERS THAT PLEASE. Fin­ est in flowers for all occasions. Plants, bouquets. Floral pieces for funerals. Flowers speeded by long distance or wired anywhere. Mrs. Lloyd Thomas, HAzel 9-6611, ____________________________ ltfc FOR SALE-Real Estate CLEAN two-bedroom house, with or without furnishings, one block to stores and mail, good garden spot. Priei>d to sell Margaret Armstrong, Second street. Riverview I5t3 FARMS AND DWELLINGS LISTED REEHER REALTY 2007 21st, F orest Grove. See HUI Horn, Vernonia Phone HA 9-6203 Branch Bank Building. Six city lots, small house $2200. Two-lxxiixxan home in excellent con­ dition Electric heat, double garage large playroom for children, near schools. Three acres on Neludem River. Three-bedroom home, complete with furniture. $33. Owner must sell LISTINGS WANTED 15tlc Columbia River Real Estate . »■ * From Our P a st VERNONIA BRANCH 756 Bridge St. Phone HA 9-5211 Two-bedroom house in Riverview. Limited time. $1850 Good Atpply of choice building site's Two bedroom home in town, beauti­ ful view $2500 LISTINGS WANTED 15ttc PERSONAL WANTED Barkie Douglas Fir Poles and Piling Delivered to American Timber and Trading Co. near North Plains, Ore. Call 331-2311. 15t4c WANTED: Someone to use tiller on my small garden plot. Mrs. Peachey. HAzel 93691 15tl WANTED: Baby sitting, your home or mine. HAzel 9-5044. Mrs. Hender­ son, 804 Shady Lane. 14t3c HELP WANTED: Strawberry pick­ ers, 200 acres, Marshall berries. About $60,000 to be paid pickers. Pay and bonus. Call HAzel 9-3693 or HA­ zel 9-5604 or contact Pearl McLi- mans, 942 First Ave. 12tfc SPOT CASH FOR YOUR FARM Must have Vater. Prefer bldgs, place for horses, cattle. Call St. Helens 397-1224. b.k.r. 5tfc SERVICES SEPTIC TANK service. Pumping and repair. G. A. Russell, Columbia City, Oregon. Phone St. Helens 397-0650 daytime; 397-0074 after 5:00 p.m. 46tfc NEW CARS FINANCED. When you are ready to buy that new car, see your credit union. 864 State Avenue, Vernonia. 16tfc Haberman's Neat PROCESSING PLANT State Inspected CUSTOM SLAUGHTERING Beef: Monday, Tuesday, Friday Hogs: Thursday, Friday till noon Cutting and Wrapping Sharp Freesing Smoking and Curing Free use of .Stock Trailer Shop Res. EL 7 3922 EL 7-2981 Rt. 2. Bx 141, Forest Grove, Ore. On Fern Hill Road ltfc CLARENCE R. WAGNER, county surveyor, Court House, St. Helens Phone office, 397-0698; home, 397- 0018. Private surveying, engineer­ ing work. 24tfc FOR RENT CHERRY TREE Apts. Complete­ ly furnished except bedding, dish­ es. Rent includes all utilities, heat, lights, water. Private bath, kit­ chenettes. 830 Second St. HAzel 9-5042. II. J. ''Hill" Edison, Mgr. ___________________________ 14tfc CLASSIFIED RATES Today when we refer to "water power" in the Pacific Northwest, we are usually thinking in terms of the generation of electricity. In the early days, the times of the “old mill stream,” however, "water power” meant just what it said, the actual force of the stream acting on a wheel to make it turn, and by means of that operating machinery. There were two main kinds of the early mills: grist mills for grinding grain, and lumber milk. In the case of the latter kind, the first lumber mill in Washington was set up by the Hud­ son’s Bay Company at Fort Vancou­ ver in 1828. The first one in Oregon was at the site of presentday New­ berg, about a mile upstream from the Willamette, where Ewing Young, the noted trapper built a sawmill in the summer of 1838. Often the loca­ tions where there were rapids or falls on the rivers became the sites for future cities because of the avail­ able power for water wheel opera­ tions. Oregon City and Spokane are both examples of this. In the middle nineteenth century every Pacific Northwest town of any size had at least one mill, and there were lum­ ber milk out in the wilder country amidst the great timber stands. With a plentiful supply of water the mill ran off an "undershot” wa­ ter wheel. This is the one we usually think of with the mill or/ the bank and the blades of the giant wheel dipping down into the rushing stream. Really the most prevalent mills, however, were those on the smaller streams that ran off an “overshot” wheel. A wheel of large diameter was used to give lots of leverage, and a flume led the small stream over the top, taking advantage of all available force of the flowing water to turn the wheel. Uusually a dam had to be built upstream to concen­ trate the water into the flume, al­ though I have seen one drawing of a mill built directly under a little water fall so that the cataract drop­ ped right onto the blades of the wheel. A third type, not so common, was the "breast wheel,” which had the stream of water making impact CARD OF THANKS THE THOUGHTFULNESS of friends and neighbors has hel[xxl more than words can express during my hos­ pitalization and recuperation. Thanks to each of you for your calk, cards, flowers and other kindnesses. The offers of help were deeply appreciat­ ed, also. Frank Lange __ _________________________ 15tl I WISH to express my sincere ap­ preciation to the many good friends for their wonderful kindness, calls, delicious food, cards, and most of all, prayers. I am much better and want to say all these loving thoughts and acts had much to do with it. Thank you again and may God bless each one richly. Laura Junken 15tl I AM OVERWHELMED with the number of people who were con­ cerned for my welfare and so kind­ ly remembered me with cards, calk, flowers, plants and fruit while I was in the hosixtal anti during my recup­ eration at home Thank you to each of you. H. T. Hudson _________ __________________ 15tlc THE EAGLE assumes no finan­ cial responsibility for errors that may appear in ads published in its columns, but in cases where this paper is at fault, will reprint I WISH TO express my thanks and that part of an adv. in which the appreciation to those persons who rescued my two daughters from the typographical mistake occurs. MINIMUM charge 60c for 25 pack of fighting dogs last Friday words or less. Words over min­ evening It was a hazard on the imum, 3c each. Three insertions street which 1 did not expect them to enceunter Your action returned for the price of two. NO CLASSIFIED OR DISPLAY them honx> safely. Again, my thanks Mrs. Dorothy Hass ADV. WILL BE ACCEPTED ___ ________________________15tlc AFTER TUESDAY N O O N EXCEPT FOR NEXT WEEK'S PAPER NO information on classifieds will THE COLUMBIA COUNTY be given out until after paper CIVII. SERVICE COMMISSION is mailed. BLIND ADS with answers to be t\M H \ ( ES EWMIWTION EOK ROAD MAINTENANCE MAN 3 handled by The Eagle: Mini­ (Entrance and Promotional) mum charge $1.00. No informa­ $2.19 - $2 54 per hour tion given relative to such ads. Eighth Grade Graduate with one CARD of Thanks & Notices; 21.00 for up to 12 lines. Additional year experience in road construction and maintenance, including exper­ lines. 8c each. ience in operation of motorized road construction equipment. All applicants must be U. S citi­ zens and residents of Oregon MARVIN KAMHOLZ Obtain application forms from Civ­ Editor and Publisher il Service Office Room 206. Court­ house. St. Helens. Oregon Applica­ tions must he filed by 5 00 PM Ap­ ril 17. 1964 1511c LEGAL NOTICE Oernonia Eagie against the blades about halfway up one side at right angles and flow­ ing on under the wheel. For quite some time I have want­ ed to have in my library the “bible” of the early mill-wrights, and I was able to purchase one the other day in a used book store in Tacoma. This is "The Young Mill-Wright and Mil­ ler’s Guide,” written by Oliver Ev­ ans. It was published in Philadelphia in 1826, this being the fifth edition, and it went into many other editions through the later years. This little gem from the past has chapters on the fundamentals of mechanics and hydraulics and then telk in detail how to build both grist mills and lumber milk. The diagrams in detail at the back of the book are of great fascination to the student of history. I have been studying the plate that gives a cross section of a saw mil and trying to imagine Ewing Young perusir/g the same plan as he built his saw mill back in 1838. The saw was a straight cross cut one. The circular saw had been invented but was only rarely used, certainly not this far west. The saw was hung in something like a window-frame, and the entire frame moved up and down off a crank attached to an upright 'flutter wheel” down below. This wheel ran not only the saw but the carriage on which the log was plac­ ed. With great ingenuity the carriage was moved by a system of levers by the same wheel than ran the saw. The carriage was returned by the action of a much smaller horizontal ‘‘tub wheel,” which did not have to be so large as not so much power was demanded of it. The more I learn about these early mills, the more interesting I find them to be. We often sing at service clubs and social occasions "Down by the Old Mill Stream,” yet how little we really know about what these early milk were like and with what fine craftsmanship they were made by our pioneer ancestors. MEN'S LEAGUE L IF E Do you remember what it was like—the day that cancer took the life of someone you loved? Do you remember the frantic grief— the frustration of hopelessness and helpless­ ness? How do you hit back at this enemy? How can you help to destroy this killer? There is an answer —a positive way to strike back. Your contribution to the Amer­ ican Cancer Society in memory of your loved one will help support a program dedicated to the conquest of cancer. Your memorial gift will not only do honor to the dead. It may help provide a gift of life. Memorial gift funds may be sent to your local American Cancer Society office. Dona­ tions should be accompanied by the full name of the deceased, the name and address of the member of the family to whom an acknowledgment card should be sent, and your own name and address. IT'S YOUR LAW Rtipecl [or Law Makes Democracy Live CONFIDENTIAL COMMUNICATIONS Under the law what you as a cli­ ent tell your lawyer in confidence he may tell no one else without your consent. Nor can a judge order him or his professional employees (like secre­ taries) to reveal such communica­ tions in court. Why have such a privilege? Chiefly, to do justice: it encour­ It was the little boy’s first visit to ages clients to tell their lawyers what church and when the choir entered, they have to know to help and to advise them fully; things about their all in white, he whispered to his family, business, and private affairs, father: "Look quick, daddy! They’re all going to get a haircut'” their hopes, fears, and ambitions. No lawyer may speak of certain Disgrace does not consist in the things, even after a client dies. For a client may well have to give his punishment, but in the crime. Alfieri-Antigone lawyer details which, if revealed, might harm those he most wanted to protect. Yet. in some very rare cases, to help carry out the client’s desires after death, a lawyer may have to reveal a confidence, under certain safeguards, to uphold his client's purposes. What are confidential communica­ tions? Anything a client tells his lawyer when he seeks advice about his per­ sonal, business, or legal affairs— talks and letters, photographs, charts and other documents and records. THURSDAY, APRIL 9, 1964 Confidential communications pre­ 6 fect you as the client, not your law­ yer. If you break the confidence, a lawyer may also have to talk, for the communication is no longer con­ fidential. You may break a confi­ dence by testifying about it, or by having unauthorized persons hear or see what was communicated. No lawyer may keep quiet about a crime or fraud a client has told W e ’r e , him he plans to commit. But after­ in wards. an accused person may talk y o u r, freely to his lawyer. Even if guilty, he has a right to have his side of c o rn e r the story presented to the court as it WHEN THE GOING may affect his punishment. A per­ son in trouble needs to talk to some­ GETS ROUGH one without fear that what he says will become public. When you suffer a serious loss . . . when the going gets rough Certain other people, such as phy- . . . it’s then that our services sicans and clergymen, may receive to you, as our client, become privileged communications. As a a, really meaningful part of rule, no physician may speak about your insurance protection. things he learned while treating a You can count on us to be in patien without his consent. The pa­ your co m er. . . to help with tient should have a free mind to claims problems and other dif­ tell his doctor many things. This ficulties connected with your privilege may not always hold in Advertising for youI BOWLING SCORES AND HIGHLIGHTS By Edwin Ade, Sec. The Wednesday league is getting close again and with only three weeks to go it should be interesting. St. Helens Ice won over Bruns- man Hardware 3 to 1 and Deans Market took 4 points from Ralph's Chevron Service. That leaves only 2 points separating first and last place. Bill Smejkal got hot and rolled a 602 series on games of 244. 200 and 158 for St. Helens Ice. Tracy Hanson with 520 and a 224 game and Bob Curl 516 and a 200 game enabled Deans Market to cop high team game for the season, 845. Top ten: Bob Curl 170, Ted Bo- denhamer 164. Bill Smejkal 159, Ed Ade 156, Zeke Lemaick 156, Tracy Hanson 155, Jim Fiske 148, Ralph Sturdevant 148. Hilding Berg 145, Don Jackson 144. W L Bnmsman Hardware 29 27 Deans Market 28 28 St. Helens Ice 28 28 Ralph's Chevron Service 27 29 Thursday, Crown Zellerbach w ei‘ farther in the lead as they beat Bob s Union Senice 3 to 1 and the Lions Club lost to Vernonia Milk 3 to 1. Joe Magoff had 549, Ed Slowik 528 anti Dick Johnson 507 for Crown. Dick Elliott had 4«i0 with a 209 game for Bob's Union. N A T IO N A L E D IT O R IA L Top Ten: Dick Johnson 175, Bob l AS§ ’ c6 ’ ' 4 N Curl 167. Joe Magoff 166. Ben Fowl­ er 165. Homer Fuller 164. Ed Slowik ■ n n i n iM ' i L 't i f 164. Doc Hobart 156. Tracy Hanson 156. Ed Ade 155. Charlev Hickman 155 MARR & STAFFORD W L MEAT CO. Crown Zellerbach 39l2 16«] Rt 2, Box 379, F orest G rove, Ore. Lions Club 29>i 26>] EL 7-7281 Bob's Union Service 26 30 Slaughtering, Cutting, Wrapping, Vernonia Milk 17 39 and Curing Splits picket! up for the week: Ted Meat for sale, any quantity. Bodenhamer 3-10 and 6-7-10. Bob C attle Received Sunday and Curl 3-10. Jim Fiske 3-10. Ed Ade Monday until noon. Hogs received Tuesday and 3-10. Zeke Lemaick 3-10 twice. Dick W ednesday until noon Elliott 5-10. Ben Fowler 3-10. Hom­ Come through Banks, lake er Fuller 3-10. A1 Schalock 3-10. Hen­ Tillamook road 1«, mile, ry Anderegg 3-7-10. Doc Hansen 3- take first lefthand road. ltfc 10. Charley Hickman 2-7. WOMEN'S LEAGUE Vernonia Clinic W 27 Standard Oil West Oregon 27 26 some criminal and personal injury trials, nor does it hold always after a patient dies. Again, as a rule, a clergyman may not report confes­ sions without the confessor's consent. 'Oregon lawyers offer this column as a public service. No person should apply or interpret any law without the aid of an attorney, who is com­ pletely advised of the facts involved. Even a slight variance in facts may change the application of the law.) Vernonia Eagle loss . . . to look after your interests, BILL J. HORN Vernonia Insurance Exchange Phone HA 9-6203 905 Bridge Street Representing Hartford Accident and Indemnity Company Member Hartford Insurance Group Hartford 15, Conn. STRAWBERRY PICKERS WANTED L 21 21 22 32 Quinn's Insurance 16 High series. Deris Krieger. 572; high game. Vi Fetherston, 203. Splits picked up Nell Thomas 3- 10. Sharon McKee 5-10, Florenz Huff 5-10. Doris Krieger 5-6-10. Vi Feth­ erston 4-5, Sadie Miller 5-8-10 •Acres — Excellent Berries — All Irrigated Busses Provided—Sign Now with Following Platoon Leaders: CELESTE POETTER—HA 9-3432 PAT ROBERTSON—HA 9-5964 — Highest Cash Prices Paid Daily — lloeing Starts About March 15 Weather Permitting. ROLLING HILLS FARM Oregon