■4 THURSDAY, FEB. 4. 1954 THE EAGLE, VERNONIA, ORE. HDATTIin TUT ri!DMBY don coin walrod HllUUlW lntl 1 nil Hl County Extension A J. nt The turkey industry in Colum bia county is not so very big com pared to some of our other com modities, but we need not take a back seat to anyone when it comes to quality. Loren Johnson, Scappoose, and his son. Bruce, a 4-H club member, really put the county on the map when they won the grand champions in the junior and senior divisions in the dressed turkey show at Milwau kee, Wisconsin. This show wras held in conjunction with the sixth National Turkey Federation con vention, January 13 to 15. Both grand champion birds were young Broad-B r e a s t e d Bronze hens weighing 22 and 23 pounds respectively. Loren also won the reserve champion with u 24-pound adult Broad-Breasted Bronze hen. Thus, Oregon pretty much dominated the entire show. A live turkey show was not held *n connection with this conven tion. tion. The pH values are merely a way of expressing acidity or alkalinity. A value of seven is • neutral while smaller numbers ' express increasing acidity, the I condition we have in most of i Western Oregon, and numbers I greater than seven express in- * creasing alkalinity; (2) Clovers j require a pH of 5.2 or greater for | effective inoculation; (3) Lime | must be applied long enough prior to seeding to permit reduc tion of acidity to be the most ef- feetve in aiding inoculation. (Some time ago we reported an instance where this was done by Elmer Loyd, Deer Island. The lime was applied a year ago and alfalfa seeded early last June with excellent. results); (4) Ap proximately 5 to 10 times the amount of inoculant usually re commended by commercial com panies was suggesed. Successful inoculation is important, and since the cost is low. th? larger amount was felt to be worthwhile in surance of good inoculation and a Inoculation may have a great oeal to do with whether or not successful crop. legume seedings become succes- fully established and their degree WEEKLY FOREST <Jf productiveness. When certain MARKET REPORT . . . types of bacteria are present and all conditions are right, nodules Issued Weekly by Extension De are formed on the roots of le partment, OSC and USDA gumes. Or gon State Colleg- — The Through some process that is i f.at known, these nitrogen-fixing j log market was firm in western There was bacteria, in conjunction with the Oregon last week. nodules they form, are able to very little activity in most areas take nitrogen from the air and Cottonwood for pulp was no make it available for the plant to longer being taken at Eugene or uae. It is difficult to determine Lebanon. Other forest products just how much nitrogen might were unchanged. SAWLOGS: No. 2 second- be taken from the air and fixed for plant use. No doubt the growth Douglas fir sawlogs at amount varies considerably, but Willamette Valley mills were ful in the case of alfalfa it is calcu ly steady at $30 to $42 a thous lated to be nearly two hundred and, mostly $35 to $40. No. 3’s pounds annually. Thus, it is easy were $25 to $30. Long camp 1 > se? why legumes are considered run logs ranged from $30 to $40 to be soil building crops when a thousand, mostly $33 to $38. they are turned under and the Short logs were $2 to $5 less. plant foods returned to the soil. Eight-foot logs down to six-inch It has been only a comparative- tops were $15 to $16.50 a cord, or Jv short tima that anything has $30 to $38 a thousand. Old-growth sawlogs were $33 I-ven known about these nitrogen- fixing bacteria, as they were dis- to $45 a thousand for No. 2’s and ! $25 to $35 for No. 3’s. RiveZ" «orered in 1886. Increasing know ledge about th m has had a great prices averaged about $2.50 high., «Wai to do with a rapid increase er. Peeler logs sold over a wide •n the amount of legumes grown range. Top prices in the lower and their greater importance as ' valley were $85, $95, and $110 lood crops and soil building . a thousand. Top prices in the Eugene area were $65, $75 and ■e gents $90. We now know that these bac- I POLES AND PILING: Forty-' 1* -ria are choosy in the kind of five foot barkie poles ranged' > gume they will work with, and I from 15 to 20 cents a lineal foot, ««■naequently, different strains are dtpending on diameter. Vety f.-quired for the different species few yards were active. of legumes. So far seven differ PULPWOOD: The only remain ent groups of bacteria have been ing pulpwood market in western «■cognized for the various le Oregon last week was at St gumes Alfalfa, clovers, peas and Helens. All speci.s were listed at »«4chs. cowpeas, beans, lupines, $15 a cord. and soybeans each have their own HARDWOODS: Alder, ash and group or strain of bacteria that maple at Portland brought $36 a work with th-.m. In addition, thousand for 16-inch logs. Eleven there are a number of individual inch logs were $34, and eight- that seem to require meh logs were $30. Top quality Hieir own specific group of bac- upland maple brought $34 a thou ♦»rm. Two of these legumes sand at Albany. Both alder and familial in this area are budsfoot maple w.re $29 a thousand in trefoil and big trefoil, each re eight-foot lengths at Lebanon. quiring its own special strain of Longer logs were $30. bacteria. OTHER FOREST PRODUCTS: Om piece of rec-nt research Dry cascara bark was 12 cents a work done in another state con pound. Swordfern was 14 cents cluded that: (1) Alfalfa requires a bunch./ • • * pH of 6 3 for successful inocula. This report, based on informa tion supplied by the State Board of Forestry and other sources, William A. Pollock was prepared by F. H. Dahl, Ex tension Agricultural Economist. Optometrist Dr. L. K. Pollock Dentist 1917 Pacific Ava. Over Bus Depot Fares! Grove. Ore.—Phone 941 I Vernonia Unit Meeting Dated for February 11 The next meeting of the Ver nonia extension unit will take place February 11 at the Chris tian church, starting at 10 30 a.rn. A salad lunch will be served at noon. HHUP NEH YLEM — SHOP NEH AI FM — SHOP NEH \l EM I Ask For - - UNIFORM Z I I I z I IN FLAVOR NEHALEM MARKET AND GROCERY z Marvin Kamholz Editor and Put-’.isher Official Newspaper of Four-H club work will b? in Vernonia, Oregon : the spotlight at the 4-H commune Home Extension Agent • ty meeting to be held at the Entered as second class mail Washington grade school in Ver- ! The preliminary meeting for matter. August 4, 1922 at Mie nonia on Thursday night, Febru- ' the better dress workshop will b? post office in Vernonia, Oregon, ary 11 at 8:00. I held Friday, February 5, at the under the act of March 3, 1879 Mrs. Helen Sellie Hazard and j high school auditorium in Rai Subscription price $3.00 yearly nier. This meeting will begin at Harold Black, county extension in the Nehalem Valley. Else 10:30 a.m. and continue through agents, will take part in the meet until 3:00 in the afternoon. Those ing. Four-H clubs in the Ver where $3.50. att.nding are asked to bring along nonia area will also participate. On the program are a demon sack lunches for the noon hour. NATIONAL EDITORIAL Miss Janet Taylor, OSC cloth stration and a discussion ox ing specialist, will conduct this demonstrations, a skit bv a 4-H club, a discussion of the purpos. meeting. of 4-H club work, reports by 4-H Attendance at this meeting is a club members on 4-H summer requirement for those wishing to enroll in the better dress work school and other 4-H activities, a description of the various 4-H pro shop. jects available and a film strip en Service Man Returns titled "What Puts A 4-H Club 7 a ai 7 Making salads and salad dress, To Washington Base ings will be demonstrated at the Member In." RIVERVIEW — Mr. and Mrs. Th? part of the 4-H club par following meetings: Richard Goodman, Teeney Nor ent will be stressed during the TO FICHT POLIO Timber route at the Grange mand and Mrs. Kenneth Linas.ey hall starting at 10:00 on Febru meeting. took Pfc. K.nneth Lindsley to One of the purposes of the meet ary 9. Project leaders are Flor Fort Lewis Sunday evening. The ence Johnson and Lillian Meyer. ing is to better acquaint 4-H club rest of the group drove on to Keasey unit at Mrs. Herb members and parents with tne Ellensburg to visit their grand Counts starting at 10:30 on Feb 4-H program. Anyone interested father, Albert Helland. in 4-H club work is welcome to ruary 10. Mr. and Mrs. L. L. Wells, son Vernonia unit at the Christian attend. A/3c Billy Wells of Paine Air church starting at 10:00 on Feb Join The Bas?, Washington, daughters ruary 11. Project lead.rs are Ina Patty, Margaret and Ruby, spent Marshall and Hazel Smith. the week end in Portland at the Mist-Nehalem unit at Mrs. Ho home of Mrs. Wells’ parents, Mr. ward Jones’ starting at 10:30 on and Mrs. Roy Beck. February 12. Project leaders are Mr. and Mrs. Richard Goodman Ilene Larson and Alma Carlock. “Belts, Buckles and Buttons” of Prospect are visiting her par These m.etings are open to all January 2 to 3^ interested women in the commu was the topic of the Timber route ents, Mr. and Mrs. Rex Normand. extension unit meeting January nity. We hope you’ll take time to attend as I'm sure you'll not 12 at the Vernonia grange hall only gain information that will The lesson was giv n by Mrs. help you with’ your homemaking Joe Baker and Mrs. Ed Crawford. Mrs. Paul Lee gave a short re but also will enjoy the coopera tion and friendliness of your port on safety at home; Mrs. Joe Baker gave a talk on citizenship neighbors. and led th? discussion and Mrs. This is the second year of 4-H Ray Stanley asked for informa community meetings in Colum tion on Mexico for the scrap bia county! Quincy will be the book. Hostesses were Mrs. Floyd location for the first meeting which tfili be held at th? grade Shulke and Mrs. Marvin Meyer school at 8:00 on Monday, Feb There wer? 13 members present Ihr I Irl . um - Wall l!ll»l and one visitor. ruary 8. ALL THROUGH The topic of the next meeting | Similar meetings will also be YOUR HOME held at the Vernonia grad? school will be "Salads and Salad Dress. ! ings, ” with the lesson given by op Thursday, February 11 and at tile Deer Island grade school on Mrs. Joe Johnson and Mrs. Rich- • ard M yer at th grange hall Feb- I Friday, February 12. Even if you have nevw paint These meetings are planned to ruary 9. At the January meet- ! ed, you can give walls and help club members, parents, ing each member was assigned j woodwork a uniform coat of V S ii »-'1'“'' leaders and others who are in- the type of salad to bring to the I color . . . with this velvet f sted to become more familiar February meeting. smooth paint. with th? 4-H club program and (Deep Color» Sliflhfly Higher) the opportunities offered. KEMGLO 58 49 Gal A program has been plann.d Installation of Lodge which will include demonstra Officials Attended Flows on freely, dries in 3 to 4 tions and participation by the hours to a satiny surface like RIVERVIEW — Alfred Days various 4-H clubs in your neigh- i and Mrs. Ethel Hall attended the baked enamel. Beautiful lustre borhood. Harold Black, 4-H agent. ' enamel for kitchens, bath Rebekah installation at Clatska and I are hoping to see you and nie Saturday afternoon. rooms, all wood w ork. 20 colors. Mrs. all of yoqr family at these meet Hall remained over the weik end ings. at the home of her daughter and By Halen Sellie Money Spent MARCH OF DIMES Unit Meets at Grange Building SUPER Oregonians have a good chance of getting enough Vitamin C rich foods' in their winter meals. For the b: st of health we need one or two servings of such foods every day. Among the Vitamin C rich foods that aie abundant in most markets now are small juice orang, s, cabbage and turnips. Cabbage and turnips lose much of the Vitamin C when cooked. Use them as cabbage slaw and raw turnip slices. Another good way of getting Vitamin C in winter meals is to used canned or frozn orange, grapefruit or tomato juice. Fozen strawberries are another delight ful way of getting Vitamin C. This is the time of the year when homemakers are looking for fruits that will give variety in meals. One of the answers is the pl-, ntiful supply of pears. These pears will give pleasing variety when used as a fresh fruit for dessert, or in salad, or as baked pears. family, Mr. and Mrs. Bill Jacobs. Mr. and Mrs. Clifford Fowler son Delbert. Mrs. Cora Biggs and Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Fowler visit d Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Fowler, at Warren and Mr. and Mrs. E. D. Johnston at St. Helens Sunday. ss 45 Gal HAHN HARDWARE Phene 181 Vernonia t (f(HA •H ermitage BRAND KENTUCKY STRAIGHT BOURBON WHISKEY Poultrymen and farm flock owners are invited to participate in a half-dav poultry school scheduled to be h.ld in the coun ty courthouse, Tuesday. February 9. indicates Don Coin Walrod. county extension agent. Noel Bennion. poultry specialist at Oregon State coil ge. will be on hand to discuss fe«?d. feeding, housing and general management practices. Everyone interest.d in any phase of the poultry indus try is invited to attend this meet I ing. The meeting is to start at 1:30 p.m. BEN S BARBER SHOP Expert Tonsorial Work Fur Delivery Every Day Phone 721 T A.il' ILIN .fOIIS — kl I' IL4K .l(>US — IV4 B HRS’ JOBS Mint growers of th? Clatskanie and Rainier areas took an active part in the sixth annual meeting of th? Oregon Essential Oil Growers League held on the cam pus of Oregon State college last week. John W Whipple, Rainier, coun ty judge, was re-elected president of the league, and Roy Engbret- son, Clatskanie, was elected to a three-year term on the board of directors. Other Columbia coun ty mint growers participating in the two-day convention wire: John Cowles, Rainier; Mr. and Mrs. Adam George, Clatskanie; Earl Chartrey, Clatskanie; and Mr. and Mrs. Walt Nusom, Clats kanie. THE VERNONIA EAGLE Poultrymen Notified Of Half-Day School X ALWAYS AROUND HOME... Whipple Re-elected Head Of Oregon Oil League Community 4-H Meeting Slated Fl'LLY AGED Vernonia. Oregon THIS WHISKEY IS 4 YEARS OLD ■ 16 PROOF - THE OLD HERMITACE COMPANY, FRANKFORT. KENTUCKY