xí T' h . j X» S ■ I • • ■ . 4 THURSDAY, DEC. It, 1M7 THE EAGLE, VERNONIA. OREGON •■4I iLVi ' j who served 90 days between Sep tember 16, 1940, and July 25, 1947 and who were discharged under conditions other than dishonorable, are entitled to training benefits. The length of training depends upon the length of service, and the maximum benefit is for four years. As a service to veterans in the Some 2450 Pecific Northwest community, this newspaper will veterans reinstated *16,106,500 publish a weekly column of news worth of national service life in briefs from the Veterans Admin surance during November, the VA istration. For more detailed in disclosed this week. The VA said formation, veterans should con that insurance with a face value tact or write to the nearest VA of *330,604,500 has been put back Contact Office at Odd Fellows in force by veterans since Feb Bldg., Portland Oregon ruary. Deadline for reinstating NSLI Benefits Available without a physical examination, Veterans who have discussed except where the policy has lapsed school or on-the-job-training under for no longer than three months, the G. I. Bill or vocational rehabil is December 31, 1947. Realization itation act may, in nearly every of approach of the deadline has case, resume training if they so given impetus to the reinstatement campaign. Only two monthly pre desire, the VA stated this week. A total of 166,483 veterans have miums need be paid to reinstate started training in the Pacific term insurance, the VA ephasized. Northwest, whose cases remain in Question of the Week Q. How and where do I apply the VA files. Of this number 91,575 have discontinued training. for hospitalization for a service- The VA said that all but 706 connected disability? A. See your nearest veterans of these veterans are still eligible for further training. Of the 706 administration contact representa ineligible, 506 are disabled vet tive, or apply at a VA regional erans whose rehabilitation has office or hospital. A letter ad been completed through training dressed to the nearest VA office under public law 16. The remain also will suffice. In an emer ing 200 are trainees who exhaust gency, you may telephone the ed their eligibility while training nearest VA office collect. under the G. I. Bill. The thousands of veterans who stopped their training are nearly all eligible for more training, the VA emphasized, in citing some of the fundamental eligibility reg ulations. Under the G. I. Bill, veterans MaiißW the Salt Lake Line, and many minor railroads were being driven over deserts and through moun tains. Lumber boomed with new markets. Wherever he packed his balloon (blanket roll) a man could get a job, though he might be only a man of fifteen years. Camp Chief George Grabby—“the High Red” co his hundred and fifty men on on Idaho reclamation project stands in my memory from a powerful array of boss men as the king-jack of them all. He was yet in his twenties when I worked for him, though he had been a team-camp walker for ten years. A red pine figure, lean with iron brawn, blue-eyed, brick-haired, hugely mustached, George Grabby lemains to me the perfect image of a man among men. He was famous among construction work ers nation-wide, and a picked gang of them followed him from job to job. Because he could furnish a crew of great efficiency that would stay on the job as long as High Red was running it, he could practi cally name his own wage to con tractors and his authority was ab solute in camp. The like was common in the on hand West of that time. Most boss men had loyal followers who would set the pace at work. In return, such a boss would stand with his road as well as in the camps. Con E. M. YORK gang against the owners. The GENERAL CONTRACTOR tractors who relied on less inde Red was a chief rugged men in 108 A. St. Phone 1107 pendent foremen had to hire the the headquarters towns and on the culls. and scrubs of migratory labor. * Forty Years Ago BEAU MONDE BEAUTY SHOP When I came to High Red’? OVER PALACE CAFE MRS. MILDRED BAILEY camp I had been on my own for Featuring Helene Curtis a year and was well on the way to becoming a rowdy road kid. In that era migrants formed a large part of the West’s population. They existed in three distinct and hostile groups; the migratory la borers, called hobos or working New Scientific Permanent Wave stiffs; the yeggs, called Johns; and the wandering beggars, called ALSO OTHER HOLIDAY SPECIALS tramps, bums or bread-and-butter Johns. Each group in turn, had its own tribes. Mortal enmity blazed always between the laborers and the yeggs, for it tfas the depre dations of the latter that made grief for all rovers on the road and in the towns. The yeggs put on a romatic front as social rebels and invented terms of contempt You'll enjoy athletic activities for all men who worked. Joe Hill more (and win more often) when and any other wobblies were yeggs your eyesight is perfect. Your eye •n the first place. In their lurid lexicon a logger was ’timber beast’, sight can be perfect too, with the a construction laborer “mud cat”, proper glasses. However, if you don’t need glasses, we’ll tell a ranch hand "scissor bill”, a miner “rock rat”, and so or,. you so when you have your examination. All the tribes were hard on kids. Oversized and husky for my age rind with a practiced talent for handling horses and mules, I waa yet always put on a boy’s job— OPTOMETRIST dishwashing in the camp kitchen Phene 445 Hillsboro 233 E. Baseline or packing drinking water on the works. Bosses persisted in treat For Further Information Inquire at Kullander's Jewelry Store ing me. exactly as my own relatives “You Can't Be Optomisitic if You Have MISTY Optics” had before I struck out for my self. I was badgered with per sonal questions, nagged about my manly predelictions for chewing tobacco and profanity, and usually faced with the threat of the law being set on me to take me back to my folks. But they did work me and handle me. Boss men brought me up from 15 on. Owe In The West la my fifteenth year I started out on my own in the Idaho sage brush country. SoOn the boss of the job came to be the biggest man alive to me. At that time in the West the boss man was a picturesque character, more like a chief of a tribe than a modem work-leader of industry. Common speech gave various bosses salty titles. A railroad section boss was "king snipe”; the ranch foreman was “ranfrod”; in the logging camps the men of authority were "the push”, the “bull-buck”, “the hookker” and above all “the bull of the woods”;on construction jobs the “walker”, "’gaffer” and “straw" ruled the works; and these were always mighty men of mark. The labor chief of highest rank was the camp boss, in the woods, or on construction, or with the great cattle spreads. It was a time of railroad expansion and reclamation projects. The Mil- vaukee was built to Seattle; the Western Pacific, the North Bank, Foundation Blocks 6-8x10 DOIT WELL DR. CHARLES A. PLUMSTEAD Delivery NOW! Washington and Columbia Counties For Ford and Ford Ferguson Tractors PLOWS 12”, 14” and 16” MOWERS TANDEM DISCS WEEDERS * WOOD SAWS GRAIN DRILLS CULTIVATORS t LIFT AND PULL-TYPE OFFSET DISC HARROWS TWO-WAY PLOWS CRAWFORD-OLSON EQUIPMENT COMPANY 734 Second Street, Vernonia, Ore Phone 173 Free delivery in either county In Oregon SEAL SALE ,6646 FOREST GROVE—Of the 17,- 000 envelopes of Christmas seals sent out by the Washington county Public Health association remit tances have been made for about 4500 totalling approximately *6,- 000. Last year’s total at this time showed a total of *4336.94. CHEST GOALS HIT M c M innville — Five towns in the Yamhill county community chest drive have reported their full quotas, with five other eitiea’ returns not yet complete. Cities who have reached their goal or gone over the top include McMinnville, Sheridan Carlton, Amity and Dundee. Yamhill, New berg, Lafayette, Willamina and Dayton expect to reach their quota within a few days. HOLLY, BIG BUSINESS GRESHAM—Right now, holly growers, are working day and night as they endeavor to meet the demands of the market both for wholesale lots which will be made into wreaths and Christmas decorations, and for the ,Christmas gift boxes, which are sent from the northwest to all parts of the country. Throughout northwest Oregon and western Washington, the cli mate : to- ideal fw the jgrowiog of •■fine holly. Californ.a is the largest market for-Oregon Jseily, -but the eastern markets are opening up more each year. • Approximately 400,000 indivi duals visited Timberline Lodge during 1946-47, according to es timates that have been made by the U. S. Forest Service. For Pasteurized MILK CREAM and BUTTERMILK right from the farm to your door, write or call Telephone No. 8812 CUR PRODUCTS ALWAYS SATISFY 11-22-47 PEBBLE CREEK DAIRY Timber Rt., Box 56 Vernonia, Oregon