4 THURSDAY, SEPT. 19, 1946 THE EAGLE, VERNONIA, ORE. THE POCKETBOOK OF KNOWLEDGE By PILGRIM ASSEMBLY OF GOD ¿vents in Oregon As a service to veterans in the community, this newspaper will publish a weekly column of ques­ tions most frequently asked con­ tact men of the Veterans Admin­ istration in this area. For more detailed information, veterans should contact or write to the nearest VA contact unit at P. O. Bldg., Rm. 2U>, Lôngview. Q. What is the advantage in having a loan insured instead of guaranteed by the VA? A. Only 15 per cent of the obligaton is charged against the entitlement of the veteran if the obligation is handled by the lender under the insurance provisions, whereas the charge may be as much as 50 per cer><; of the obli­ gation, if guaranteed. The result is that more of the entitlement is used up in a loan transaction by guaranty and so less remains available for future tnansactons. Q. I have had no farm ex­ perience, but believe I could learn quickly to operate a farm successfully. Is there any way I can get training under the G.I. bill so that I could later qualify as a good risk, with a lender? A. Undir both public law 16 (vocational ix-hahiliation) and 364 (GI. bill), eligible veterans are entitled to both on-the-farm train­ ing and institutional education which gives them a practical and a scientific knowledge of agricul­ ture. Q. Does the fact that I receive other income have any bearing on the amount of compensation I get as a veteran, with a service-con­ nected disability? A. No. Since your compensa­ tion is for a Stervice-connected disability the amount of income you have will not generally affect the amount of compensation al­ lowed you. Q. I believe I am entitled to a car under the recent legislation providing vehicles for amputees. How do I go about getting it? A. Obtain an application blank from your VA contact office. Upon approval by the VA, take the application to the state agency ' responsible for license to operate a vehicle with special appliances. When the license is granted, take application» to your automobile dealer and pick out your car. Dealers will bill VA for cost of the vehicle not to exceed $1600). • FISHING FOR BARGAINS? DROP YOUR LINE IN THE •CLASSIFIED COLUMN. The Vernonia Eagle Marvin Kamholz Editor and Publisher Official Newspaper of Vernonia, Oregon Entered as second class mail matter, August 4, 1922, at the post office in Vernonia, Oregon, under the act of March 3, 1879. Subscription price, $2.50 yearly O rec 1 o ©N uîs / âfei P U B LIS h [ e R,S 44S’0I »Till NATIONAL ÉDITORIAL- KEEP YOUR CAR IN TOP CONDITION It may be quite awhile before you get that new car ... so its smart to keep your present one in good shape. It’s easy if you have it checked regularly here. Lee Motors Sale« and Service SCHOOLS LIST RECORDS IN ATTENDANCE HLLSBORO—Hillsboro schools had .record attendance on open­ ing day Mondav with more stu­ dents expected in coming weeks to further crowd classrooms, ac­ cording to school officials, Hilhi had 830 pupols as> compared to 780 a year ago, and Hillsboro elementary schools had 815 as compared with 773 for 1945. Hilhi attendance is expected to reach 875 by next week. 60 NEW LINES INCREASE SERVICE M’MINNVILLE — Sixty new lines have been installed in the McMinnville switchboard of the West Coast Telephone company, District Manager Harley J. Bar­ ber, Forest Grove, announced last week. The 60 new lines went into service on August 31. Barber said that the new lines will enable the company to fill many of the or­ ders for business service and other main line services which it had previously been unable to fill. FARMS FACE CROP LOSSES; LABOR SHORT FOREST GROVE—Washington county farmers and those through­ out the state last week were faced with a labor shortage termed more critical than at any time during the war. A dearth of labor to harvest late summer crops threatens to bring serious losses, particularly in hops. Two hundred fifty hop pickers alone are needed immediately i» the county. So We Grow Rich You were like a dead man on a slab in a morgue and then you were lifted out of death into life. To you God has given life, says the Bible. To you who lived in trespasses and sins, after the ways of this world, obeying Satan, the spirit that now works in the sons of disobedience. And you were deserving of wrath, the Bible adds. Then on a day, you believed God, that Christ, his Only-Born Son, had died for your sins and that His blood cleared your page. Now with all your sins written off and forgiven, God has lifted you out of death into life. Prove God and prove the new life. One way is to stand on the Bible promises.—“Standing on the ¡promises, the Gospey hymn gives it. And to stand on the promises is good sense for it opens the way for God to prove himself and you get to know his mighty power and faithfulness. Here is a promise that has made one man rich in blessing— “If any man serve me, him will my Father honor,” so said Christ in John 12:26. Serving Christ the man has grown rich in blessing from the time he taught a class of hoodlums, in a mission Sun­ day school, down in the stock- yards section of Chicago, to this day. Yes, stand on the promise. Prove God and grow rich in bess- ings. S. W. McChesney Rd., Portand I, Ore. This space paid for by a Portland family. The Forum Dear Editor: All the citizens of the nation are taxed to provide splendid re­ tirement annuities for the Presi­ dent of the United States and his widow, for supreme court and federal district court justices, for members of the house and senate. Why not let the people tax them­ selves just a little more to pro­ vide pensions for themselves under the Townsend Plan bill HR 2229, now before congress; the only pension that must he spent, not hoarded, every 30 days. Yours, Mrs. A. E. Jennings • A “year without a summer” ac- curred in 1816 when killing frost fcnd snow were reported every month of the year in New York, Pennsylvania. New England and even as far south as the Virginia mountains. According to one theory, the cold was caused by groat quantities of volcanic dust in the air which prevented suf­ ficient sunlight from reaching the earth. • 82 GIFTS IN ONE— AN EAGLE SUBSCRIPTION AT THE CHURCHES —Rev. H. Gail McIlroy, Pastor 9:45—Sunday school with clas­ ses for all ages. 11:00—Morning worship. 7:30—Evangelistic service. 8:00—Wednesday, prayer meet­ ing. 7:30—Friday, People’s Night. EVANGELICAL —Rev. Allen II. Backer, Minister . 9:45 — Sunday school 11:00—Morning worship service. Conference brotherhood repre­ sentative will be guest speaker. 6:30 p.m.—Young People’s service. 7:30 p.m.—Evangelistic services. Wed. Eve., 7:30—Bible study and prayer meeting. FIRST CHRISTIAN —Ernest P. Baker, Minister 9:45—Bible school led by M. L. Herrin. 11:00—Morning worship and Jun­ ior church. 7:30—Sunday evening service. 7:30 Wednesday—Prayer meeting. I NAZARENE CHAPEL The church that cares. —H. L. Russell, Pastor 1208 Bridge St. 9:45 a.m.—Sunday school. 11:00 a.m.—Morning worship. 7:45 p.m.—Evangelistic services. 7:30 p.m. Wednesday—Praise and prayer. LATTER DAY SAINTS Forest« and Floods . . . The power of governmental propaganda is a favorite theme in this tower of truth, as readers of the column do not need to be reminded. Such propaganda often proclaims what is absolutely not so. An example is that which blames lumbering for floods. The innocent reader is asked to take for granted the proposition that forests “hold back the runoff” and prevent floods. But listen to Dr. Willis Luther Moore, for 18 years and more chief of the U. S. weather bureau. Thus: “Do you believe that the turn­ ing of forest areas into cultivated fields, pasture lands, vineyards and orchards, and the subjugation of the wilderness to the needs of civilization have intensified floods, prolonged droughts, or otherwise harmfully affected the climate? I do not, and I have spent a half century in the study of these prob­ lems, daily watching changes in the weather, the fall of precipita­ tion upon various catchment ba­ sins, the gathering of waters into tributary streams and their cul­ mination as floods in main-stream arteries . . .” Flood Fact« . . . Dr. Moore cites, in support of his thesis, “one of the leading hy­ draulic engineers of ... the world,” Prof. D. W. Mead who through study of the run-off of Wisconsin rivers, demonstrated that lumber­ ing in the state had caused no in­ creased floods, either in inensity, duration or occurrence. In im­ portant instances, decreases were shown. Dr. Moore finds the same sort of factsi in studies of the in- nundations of Paris by the River Seine. For years the deforesta­ tion of the Seine valley had been blamed for floods. But the re­ port of the French engineer stat­ ed: “The continued decrease of the floods for each half-centnry is remarkable, and yet the trees have been steadily and unceasingly cut down, and the forest transformed into cutivated farms. What would we gain, then, in rewooding our fields?” Dr. Moore points out, “The fact is that when the rainfall is heavy and continuous, as it must be to cause noteworthy floods, there is practically no difference in the flow of water in the forest and dn the open, for it can be shown that the runoff from a smooth surface and a rough one covered with debris is equal after the rough surface becomes well wet­ ted. As it is only after all sur­ faces are saturated that flood conditions occur, the rain that falls before saturation has little or no influence on freshets . . . “A flood In a stream is caused by the rain or snow that falls upon the watershed drained by that stream . . . the area drained at the source of the stream and* its tributaries are infinitesimal in comparison with the total areas that catch the flood waters." You Win, Mr. Barnum . . . Dr. Moore explained further: “If the growing of vegetation on a watershed actually conserves the moisture in the soil and pro­ tects it from loss, then «very or- chardist, instead of cutivating the spaces between the rows of his trees, should allow these spaces to grow up and be covered with bushes, weeds and grass. But the man who js growing fruit listens to the voice of science in­ stead of paying heed to the hys­ terical screams of interested of­ fice holders. These office holders wish only to retain their jobs of protecting worthless vegetation. “Forests should be conserved for the value of the timber that they may produce in the future, or not at all. Instead of wasting public money in protecting bush­ lots, let us expend it in the im­ pounding of flood waters.” Dr. Moore wrote that expose of propaganda on lumbering as a cause of floods about 20 years ago. His facts are not forgotten. The propaganda rolls on from the Washington, D.C., mimeograph machines. The people still like to be fooled, and a sucker, is yet born every minute. You win, Mr. Barnum. • Sunday school convenes at 10 a.m. at 925 Rose Ave und­ er the direction of Charles Long, Branch President. Polly H. Lynch, Superintendent. 7:00 P.M. — Evening Sacrament ST. MARY’S CATHOLIC Rev. Anthony V. Gerace Rev. J. H. Goodrich Mass: 9:30 a.m. except first Sunday in month—Mass at 8:00 a.m. and 9:30 a.m. Confessions from 7:45 a.m. on SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST Services on Saturday: 10:00 a.m.—Sabbath school. 11:00 a.m.—Gospel service. A cordial invitation is extendej to visitors. • New Chemical Kills Aphids A new commercially produced chemical, hexa-tbeyl-tetra-phos- phate, that does not yet have a common name, looks like it may start where DDT leaves off in controllng some of the worst agri­ cultural pests, according to R. G. Rosentiel, assistant entomologist at Oregon State college. Chief value of the new chemical in tests so far is in its effective control of aphids and red spider mites even at very low dilutions. These are largely immune to DDT. The new chemical, devel­ oped by one of the spray com­ panies, forms a vapor when put in water so that a combined con­ tact killing and fumigation affect is obtained when used in enclo­ sures such as greenhouses. Most of the testing has been carried on in greenhouses so far but field tests will follow. No plant injury has yet appeared even when applied to tender green­ house growth. Further tests will be carried on before the new ma­ terial will be recommended for general use. • 52 GIFTS IN ONE— AN EAGLE SUBSCRIPTION Licensed Contractors REFRIGERATION RADIO SERVICE Appliance Repairing STRONG’S RADIO AND ELECTRIC 969 Bridge St. Ph. 576 Thinking of Borrowing? THINK FIRST OF THIS BANK. MAKE US YOUR HEADQUAR­ TERS FOR ALL YOUR CREDIT NEEDS Some of Our Loan Services: MORTGAGE LOANS REPAIR LOANS PERSONAL LOANS AUTO LOANS EQUIPMENT LOANS COLLATERAL LOANS BUSINESS LOANS VETERAN LOANS LIFE INSURANCE LOANS The Commercial Bank of Banks Fear that labor will start a new series of higher wage demands— and thus further throttle indus­ try—is mentioned prominently as one of the possible causes of the severe stock market decline. Those in Washington who hold this view explain that future in­ dustrial earnings would be jeop­ ardized if industry is compelled to pay still higher wages without compensating price increases. They add that apprehension over this possibility undoubtedly caused some of the stockholders to unload their shares. Whether or not this is the real or complete explanation of the market recession, genuine concern is feld in the capital over the fu­ ture course of labor. Union bosses already have served notice that they intend to seek wage boosts if prices continue to increase. They ignore the fact that the price increases have been largely due to the recent round of wage increases. Other possible causes of the stock market drop mentioned here include the delicate U.S.-Soviet relations growing out of Stalin’s policy of baiting the democracies; the continued shackling of indus­ try by OPA controls, and failure of the government's housing pro- gram to provide an adequate num­ ber of homes for veterans. GUARANTEED WORK Estimates made free for car­ penter work, repairing or ce­ ment work. By the job or hour. Sidewalks a specialty. E. M. YORK CONTRACTOR A BUILDER 108 A St. Banks, Oregon Your Nearest Bank, Main Road to Portland Jf 1 Experienced cabinet maker, /yf Pl 01 Ulclll n work built to order. Free Plumber. Repair and new installation. Call for free estimates of work. Ed Roediger I C ■ 1. Anderson Free. Electric water systems. service for one year. ANDERSON WOODWORKING SHOP Phone 575 Riverview J. J. Zeman, Tech. 20 Yrs. Experience Radio Servicing Quick one-day service All work guaranteed Also Household Appliance Repairing ZEMAN’S TeL 123£ 545 Bridge St Devaney Apts., Vernonia, Ore. 1