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About Vernonia eagle. (Vernonia, Or.) 1922-1974 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 2, 1941)
4 Thursday, Oct. 2. 1941, Vernonia Eagle, Vernonia, Oregon Comments thfe Week THE POCKETBOOK of KNOWLEDGE DON’T GET OVER CONFIDENT NOW Football fans here have been anticipating a good season for the Vernonia Loggers this fall and to date they have not been disappointed by the showing that has been made by the team in two county openers and one league game. The scores made by the Loggers in those three games were music to a true sports fan who enjoys nothing more than having his team win. But there is one thought which should not be forgotten at a time when, forgetting that one fact, the Loggers may falter in their stride towards a county championship two years in succession. That fact is that overconfidence of players may cause them to “let down” temporarily and thereby be the vic tim of defeat by another team. When such a good start has been made and speculation on a championship team runs high, the loss of a game and possibly the championship would be hard to accept. FINANCIAL CONDITIONS ARE COMMENDABLE Appearing in this edition is a news account of the financial condition of Union High School District No. 1. The article tells of the progress that has been made in reducing bonded indebt edness of the district until that burden no longer exists. A few weeks ago another article told that the City of Vernonia was free of its bonded indebtedness. It is noteworthy that both at one time carried heavy financial obligations and that both have taken steps to erase those obligations from the respective books. Such progress will undoubtedly place Vernonia in a much better financial condition than is true in many other communities of similar size in the state. While this has been done with the one district and the city, the other district is making good progress in that same direction of decreasing its outstanding bonds. NATIONAL NEWSPAPER WEEK, OCTOBER 1-8 The newspaper is a typical American institution. It has been that throughout our history. Newspapers and their editors were numbered among the trail blazers that peopled the nation from the Alleghenies to the Pacific coast. They aided materially in building our towns and cities. Collectively, they have had and still have a greater influence on sane American thinking than any other class of publications. Individually, the rural newspaper, daily or weekly, is an institution in each community in which it is published. It is the steering wheel that directs the activities of the community and the carburetor that ignites the spark of energy and pro ductivity. In many ways the newspaper promotes the community it serves. It encourages better merchandising and better stocks for the benefit of town and country patrons and encourages patronage of local merchants by those living in the community and in the surrounding country. It supports the schools, churches, clubs, whatever makes for cultural growth and social enjoy ment. It does these things week after week, year after year, without any blare of trumpets and without expectation of com- rjendation. Individually, rural newspapers are serving more than 10,000 American communities. Their collective effort and influence makes of us a better, stronger, more prosperous, more cultured matkrn. Through them wifi be preserved that philosophy of government that has given us our American way of life. Collec tively, they speak for more than one-half the people of the nation. Individually, each is the voice, the eyes and ears of the community it serves. The newspaper is an institution that deseryes well of the people of the nation as a whole and each one is deserving of, and entitled to the consideration and support of people of its community. It is deserving of that not only for the brief period of Newspaper Week, but throughout all of each and every year. It is their worthy representative. COUNTY NEWS- St. Helens ANOTHER RISE IN PRICE OF MILK SEEN— A milk price boost which may bring costs here to the 14c per quart being asked—and received— in Portland was forecast for the St. Helens milkshed by a Warren dairyman on Wednesday. He said, however, that the six or seven dairymen serving St. Helens and vicinity homes have not yet set a definite meeting date to decide on the question of raising the price of milk. If distributors here do decide to increase prices it will be the second boost within the last few months. Dairymen in this miikshed met July 14 in the courthouse here and push ed prices up generally, a principal item of this raise being an increase of 4 per cent milk to 12 cents per quart from the former 11 cent price. PROOFS OF LABOR FILED ON CLAIMS— A reminder that there are mining claims being worked in Columbia county, A. A. Muck last week filed 20 proofs of labor statements in the county clerk'» office. This is a formality required by law if the The Vernonia Eagle MARVIN KAMHOLZ Editor and Publisher Entered as second class mail matter. August 4, 1922, at the post office in Vernonia, Oregon, under the act of March 3, 1879. Official newspaper of Vernonia, Ore owner of a claim is to maintain his right to it. The law requires that work or improvements worth at least $100 be done on claims each year. Mr. Muck, whose holdings are all in the Scappoose area, has claims totaling several hundred acres, according to the proofs of labor filed. Clatskanie TAX EXPERT SPEAKS HERE— “It really makes no difference what your assessment ratio is, but tax all property at the same rate,” urged Alex Hay, tax expert with the Long-Bell company at Longview before the Clatskanie Kiwanis.club recently. Mr. Hay spoke on the comparison between the taxes and tax laws of Washington and Oregon and nis address was very well received. First. Mr. Hay traced the growth of tax legislation in Washington down to the sales tax which was enacted in 1935 and then raised from wo per cent to three per cent in the last session of the legisla ture. The results of this legislation he stated, was to cut the taxes on property from 12 million in 1931 to two million in 1941. The total appropriations for 1931 were 101 million dollars for the biennium and in 1941, 261 million. The reduc tion in property taxes for all pur poses, state and local government, city, port, etc., was 50 per cent. duled to start at the Ege Welding Works next Monday with Mr. Ege in charge of the instruction. R. L. Henagin, high school prin cipal, announces that already the quota of 20 students has been fill ed with the exception of two poss ible openings. Recently the general age specifi cation for these defense classes has been raised from 17 to 24 to 17 to 40, but it is noted that the local facilities have all been taken up by high school boys. Depression Not Expected Every once in a while Mr. Johnny You can expect to be reading Q. Public does something that has and hearing in the months to come Mr. Average Congressman, with his about something called the “Boren- ear glued to the coming election, Disney Bill." Boren and Disney completely confused. You will re stand for Congressman Lyle 1. call' the amazement when Mr. Pub Boren and Wesley E. Disney oi lic said he wanted to be taxed and Oklahoma. Their bill actually was taxed plenty to pay for defense. born in Bcffalo, New York, a* the Mr. Public was apparently pretty annual convention of Railroad well informed on the dangers of Yarnmasters of North America, Inc. growing deficits, staggering debt This railroad labor union was wor carrying charges and inflation. ried about the effects of the rash Now Mr. Public, as reported bv of strikes in defense industries on the American Institute of Public the future of unionism. It drafted Opinion poll, is willing to have his nnd Unanimously adopted a resolu wage or salary frozen at the pres tion aimed at improving the caiiber ent level if the cost of living can of unidn leadership and at freeing be prevented from climbing any the labor movement from unscrup higher. Sixty-two per cent of the ulous individuals who have reaped wage and salary earners said thev’d richly under the protection afford be agreeable to such a move. Asked ed by the Wagner Act. if they considered they were now These railroad workers said that being paid a fair wage or salary, they believed the union labor move some sixty-four per cent said they ment to be “a permanent founda were. Yet Mr. Average Congressman tion to the workers’ rights,” and still can’t believe it. So Congress they felt, “as unionists, we must is still locking for the magician’s not allow this foundation to be formula that permits prices to be weakened by a minority group who frozen while labor costs continue would destroy it to gain their to rise. mercenary ends.” They designed The “planned economy” boys are their resolution, not to destroy any of labor’s prerogatives under the hard at work again. For some Wagner Act, but to protect these months they’ve been digging around rights by providing an added meas in the reports the professors pre pared for the Monopoly (T.N.E.C.) ure of responsibility. Here are the six objectives of the Committee, building up outlines for cartels to union’s resolution, as incorporated government-controlled cover all basic American industries. in the Boren-Disney Bill: They have quietly formulated 1. Aliens, are prohibited from plans calling for cartelization of in holding any labor union office. 2. Union leaders must have had dustries like automobiles and auto three years of experience in the parts, iron and steel, transportation equipment, hardware, building and trade represented by the union. 3. All officials of the union han-. construction materials, foodstuffs, dling funds of the organization textiles, beverages, tobacco, and many others. The plan provides for must be bonded. 4. A financial statement must be the Government controlling and su issued to each member at least once pervising each cartel consisting of the private concerns within each of a year. 5. Stoppages of work because of these major industries. As a corol jurisdictional disputes is forbidden, lary of the scheme, the New Deal and jurisdiction ascertained by cer ers would establish “yardsticks” for each industry—a system of indus tified proof of representation. . A sixty-day “cooling off” ar trial TVA’s. The springboard for the plan is bitration period is provided, with the argument that regardless of settlements to be retroactive. The actual bill isn’t much more when the war ends and regardless complicated than that. Maybe that’s of who wins, the cartel system another reason it’s attracting more under Government control will be essential to the operation of any successful trade relations with the foreign nations. After the war, it is believed by economists in the department of agriculture, there will be no such depression among farmers as follow ed the first world war. To take up the slack the stamp plan will be continued, providing an outlet for farmers and also assisting needy families. The eating habits of the American people are also under going a change. Government is lay ing stress on the need of various vitamins and endeavoring to educ ate the people to use a balanced diet. In brief, food supplies being purchased for Britain gives a gen eral idea of what commodities are Vernonia Lodge No. 246 highest in vitamins. Quiet inquiry has been started in the northwest to find garage c mechanics who know their business Meets Every Tuesday and are ready to go to the Burma 8 p. M. road to repair trucks constantly Alton Roberson, N. G. being broken down while hauling Paul Gordon, Secretary 4-41 — munitions to China through the back door. The Chinese can not Vernonia F. O. E. make repairs and when a truck is (Fraternal Order of Eagle*) down it stays down, whereas a mechanic would have it rolling again I.O.O.F. Hall in a few hours. The importance of maintaining the transport system Vernonia on Burma road is so pressing that 2nd and 4th the government is trying to round up enough garage men to meet the Friday Night* situation. There are a few Amer 8 o'clock icans now at shops along the high way but they are only a drop in Arthur Kirk, W. P. the bucket compared with the num Willis Johnson, W. Sec’y. 7-41 ber required. Lodges I.O.O.F. Washington, D. C., October 1— Department of agriculture has start ed out its extension agents and the local farm committees to ask every farmer to plant all his acres and make the 1942 crop the greatest of all time. There is one exception: wheat growers of Oregon and Wash ington will be requested to curtail as there is more wheat than the domestic market can consume and the foreign market is gone. iClaude Wickard, sedretary of agriculture, says the United States must ship to Britain one billion dollars worth of food in the next five months or the people there will starve. Of course, this food must be sent before the 1942 crop. Without challenging the statement of the secretary, but simply for the record, British Minister for Food Woolten recently announced that Britain had ample supplies of food for the winter and more wheat than required. There it is; Woolten says the British are getting along nicely, while Wickard says the United States must send convoys of food at once. Farmer« Urged to Produce Reverting to the 1942 crop. The vast machinery of the department of agriculture is urging farmers to greater production. The soil con servation program is thrown out the window, or suspended, and this should put an end to the federal checks which have been such a ben efit to many farmers. The depart ment plans, by this enormous yield, to build up a vast surplus of food beyond domestic requirements and have this available when peace comes. Food, according to Secretary Wickard. will play an important role at the peace table and im mediately upon the call for peace the accumulated surplus will be shipped to Europe to feed hungry people of the conquered countries until they can grow their own supplies. If a farmer doesn't make money next year it will not be the fault of the department of agriculture. Good prices are assured, asserts the DEFENSE METALS COURSE department, although the cost of STARTING NEXT MONDAY— production will be higher. The gov The National Defense metals ernment, with its lend-lease money, training course sponsored locally wiH be the principal customer «or by the Rainier high school, is sche everything from prunes to potatoes. Rainier As surpluses pile up they will be held for the peace period. To rush or already processed is intended to to Europe with food ready to cook convince the conquered people that Uncle Sam is their friend. by'lTAMeS P reston than a few cursory Congressional glances. But the main reason is this: when a union gets busy »nd proposes a constructive plan for getting racketeers out of the union business, it's news. Agreement Said Satisfactory Hop marketing agreement by which hopmen of the three Pacific coast states do business with brew ers is about to expire. The agree ment is said to have worked so satisfactorily with the hopmen that they are asking for its renewal. Companion bills, one in senate and the other in house, have been pre pared and will be introduced. The west coast produces practically all of the hops raised in the United States. Estimate of the nut crop of the northwest is placed at 4,500 tons of filberts and 5,500 tons of wal nuts this year by the department of agriculture. The department also says there is a brisk demand for pickers to harvest the nuts. Owing to war conditions, the tonnage will be consumed in this country. OPM has notified a timber con tractor in the northwest that he must produce heavily of spruce for airplanes in December, January and February, the worst months in the year for logging. The operator is now seeking lend-lease funds, as the spruce is to be used by the British, to cut the logs before the bad weather starts. No furtds are yet available, and the operator is be coming anxious. Business-Professional Directory For Your Beauty Need* ELIZABETH’S BEAUTY SALON Phone 431 Elizabeth Horn Hair Stylist and Cosmetologist Marshall A. Rockwell M. D. Physician and Surgeon Office Phone 72; Dr. U. J. Bittner Knights of Pythias Lodge No. 116 Vernonia, Oregon Harding Meetings:—I. O. O. F. Hall, Second and Fourth Mondays Each Month. Pythian Sisters Dentist Joy Theatre Bldg. Phone 662 Expert Tonsorial Work BEN’S BARBER SHOP Vernonia Temple No. 61 Vernonia, Oregon Meeting*:— I. O. O. F. Hall Second Residence 73 Vernonia, Oregon and Fourth Wednesday? Each Month 2-41 Nehalem Valley Motor Freight Order of Eastern Star 153, O. E. S. Regular Communi cation first and third Wednesdays of each month, at Masonic Temple. All visiting sisters and brothers wel come. Allie Dickson, Worthy Matron Mona Gordon, Secretary 1-42 Portland - Timber - Vernonia Sunset - Elsie • Cannon Beach Gearhart - Seaside Vernonia Telephone 1042 A. F. & A. M. LOCAL and LONG-DISTANCE HAULING Nehalem Chapter Vernonia Lodge No. 184 A. F. & A. M. meet» at Masonic Temple, Stat ed Communication First Thursday of each month. Special called meetings on all other Thursday nights, 7:30 p. m. Visitors moat cordially wel- come. Special meetings Friday nights. C. L. Brock, W. M. Glenn F. Hawkins. Sec. Frank Proprietor CASON’S TRANSFER SEE US For Your Old-Growth 16-INCH FIR WOOD AND CEDAR SHINGLES Roland D. Eby, M. D. 1-42 PHYSICIAN VERNONIA POST 119 AMERICAN LEGION Meet* First Wed. and Third Mon. of Each Month. AUXILIARY First and Third Monday* Hartwick, Town and SURGEON Office 891 NEAL W. BUSH Attorney at Law Joy 1-41 Theatre Bldg., Phone 663 In Vernonia Mondays and T uesdays