VERNONIA EAGLE, VERNONIA, OREGON PAGE FOUR EAGLE EDITORIALS THE CENSUS, A STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL REPORT— THE STATEMENT released last week toy Albert R. McCall, 1940 district census 'supervisor, made clearer to many persons the *taking of the census which was started re­ cently. Comments have been heard here, es­ pecially regarding the business census, that owners of businesses did not wish to divulge many points of information required in the report The statement as issued should clarify evoral .points, probably misunderstood due to lack of knowledge of the manner in which the census is conducted. The statement had this to say regarding the taking of the business census: “Com­ pulsory submission of reports by business firms dates from 1880. Penalties for refusal range from $500 to 60 days imprisonment or both up to as high as $10,000 or one year imprisonment for misrepresentation,” which reveals that the business enumeration has been practiced for a number of years. It is necessary that tjie information blank be filled out.” The McCall release also revealed informa­ tion regarding the taker of the census: “A census enumerator who refuses or neglects to do his official duty is subject to a fine of $500. If he reveals to an outsider any informa­ tion he has collected on his official duties, he is subject to a $1,000 fine or two years imprisonment or both. If he knowlingly re­ ports false information to the Bureau of the Census, he is subject to a fine of $2,000 or imprisonment for five years or both.” Thus it is seen that the census informa­ tion is compulsory but that the information is kept strictly secret to the census bureau. TWO FIRES DESTROY FAMILY HOMES— TWO FIRES were responsible for the de­ struction of furnishings and personal belong­ ings of two families during the past few days. The first was that of Mr. and Mrs. George McKay, the second that of Mr. and Mrs. Huff of Treharne. Both families lost home furnishings and personal belongings due to destructive flames making too great a head­ way before discovered or before action could be taken to stop the fires. Assistance has been offered both families. It is commendable to note the assistance that is given by neighbors when a family is stricken by loss whether it be fire or any one of many other means in which a loss may be suffered. Arrangements are made for a new place of abode when the former one is lost, clothing is acquired when the loss is of that nature, the family at loss is given aid in quantity. Should the occurance have been that in some of the European nations of which so much has been heard of late perhaps the situation would be somewhat different. At least the difference can be assumed judging from stringent rules under which the citizenry of those countries must abide or be punished, rules unheard of in this nation. In fact, due to the close supervision of the amount of clothing and food allowed each person, would it be possible for one person to have more thap barely enough for himself without con­ sidering material aid to a neighbor? LAST FRIDAY was officially designated by the calendar as Ground Hog Day, that day in' February when the little rodent sup­ posedly comes from his burrow to see if his shadow is visible. So the story goes, should the ground hog be able to see his shadow on that particular day he then returns tp his burrow for the ensuing six weeks to avoid a period of wintery weather which will follow. It would be difficult and probably very foolish to attempt verification of that legend for it has been passed down to the present generation over many, many years. However the legend does hold a certain fascination for on that day designated as the time for the rodent to appear, many persons take note of the weather to determine if the shadow will be visible, thus to determine if li continued six weeks of winter can be ex­ pected. To say that a great deal of dependence could be placed upon the story would be to say that the ground hog was a reliable weather prognosticator and that would in­ deed be too much to belive. However the legend is enjoyable if not reliable as to its prediction. Vernonia Easle MARVIN KAMHOLZ, Editor and P ublisher Entered as second class mail matter, August 4, 1622, at the post office in Vernonia, Ore­ gon, under the act of March 3, 1879. Subscription Rate $2 per year Local advertising rate: 26 cents per column inch Foreign advertising rate: 35 cents per column inch Classified advertising rate: Minimum 25 cents, 5 cents per line, three insertions for price of two. Legal advertising rate on request Reader advertising rate: 10 cents per line. Official newspaper of Vernonia, Oregon HERE IS an editorial reprinted from Harper’s Weekly on the date of October 10, 1857: “It is a gloomy moment in history. Not for many years—not in the lifetime of most men who read this—has there been so much grave and deep apprehension; never has the future seemed so incalculable as at this time. “In our own country there is universal (Commercial prostration and panic, and thou­ sands of our poorest fellow-citizens are turn­ ed out against the approaching winter with­ out employment and without the prospect of it. “In France the political cauldron seethes and bubbles with uncertainty; Russia hangs as usual, like a cloud, dark and silent upon the horizon of Europe; while all the energies, resources and influences of the British Em­ pire are sorely tried and are yet to be tried more sorely, in coping with the vast and deadly distributed relations in China. “Of our own troubles no man can see the end. They are, fortunately, as yet mainly commercial and if we are only to lose money and by painful poverty to be taught wisdom— the wisdom of honor, of faith, of sympathy find of charity—no man need seriously des­ pair. “And yet the very haste to be rich, which is the occasion of this wide-spread calamity, has also tended to destroy the moral forces with which we are to resist and subdue the calamity.” Yes, that was printed over 82 years ago! Yet the nation is still in existance and has been able to cope with each problem as it has arisen and has overcome it. The reprinted editorial could ip many points be applied to the situation today, could have been written yesterday or the day before and have been timely, but it wasn’t. Our nation has sur­ vived those 82 years and with the applica­ tion of good common sense and hard work can do it for as many more and continue to do so again and again. VERNONIA 5-10 DOORS OPENED SATURDAY— IT IS commendable to note the opening the newest business firm in Vernonia, the Vernonia 5—10. The store, owned by Mr. and Mrs. Merle Cline, brings an improvement to the building in which it is located, a building that has been vacant for some time, as well as adding to the city’s business firms. In opening their store the Clines have the good wishes of other firms of the city for a prosperous and successful business future. COUNTY NEWS- St. Helens- CITY CALLS FOR BID® NEW JAII__ city property adjacent to the fire station on Columbia boulevard. PERRY ADVOCATES FOOD STAMP PLAN— Proposal that the Food Stamp Plan, which is being carried out successfully in Portland by the state public welfare commission, be extended throughout the state, is advocated by State Representative J. D. Perry in a letter to Elmer GouHy of Portland, administrator of the state public welfare com­ mission. Perry is particularly in­ terested in having the commission investigate the feasibility of hav­ ing the plan instituted in Columbia county as a means of aiding needy families and relieving farmers of The new jail will be located on their surplus commodities. A call for sealed bids on the con­ struction of a new city jail for St. Helens has been issued by the city council. The bids will be received by City Recorder J. E. Beeler until 7:30 p. m. on February 13. The plans, which were drawn by J. E. Doughty, architect, call for construction of a concrete, single story, building with floor dimen­ sions 23 feet 2 inches by 23 feet. It will contain a four-bunk cell, a two bunk ward for women or juveniles, and a two-bunk cell for drunks. NIGHT DEPOSITS SOON AVAILABLE— A new convenient service for its customers wishing to do banking a.ter hours is being instituted by the St. Helens Branch of the Unit­ ed State National Bank of Portland, ?ays C. H. Vaughan, local manager. This is a night depository located at the front of the building. This depository may be reached from the street by a heavy bronze plate door which must be opened with a key supplied the customer by the bank. The moment the money bag hits the chute, the bronze door automatically closes making it impossible to reopen without a key. Each depositor will have a locked money bag. The vault will be constructed of regulation steel in re-enforced con­ crete, to be opened from the inside by a double combination. Customers wishing this service are requested to see the management. Construction of the vault will be completed this Saturday or next Monday, Mr. Vaughan reports. 1857, 1940, WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE?— GROUND HOG DAY, AN AMUSING LEGEND­ The local church was organized in August of 1927, when Evangelist Garland Hay held a revival meeting and closed with 97 members. Later on, Evangelist Floyd Rosa held an­ other revival and the present site and the building erected. A mort­ gage had to be placed on the church to complete the building. The state board of Oregon was a helpful fac­ tor. While the church had many Struggles, it has at last freed itself from the mortgage. 1940 TELEPHONE DIRECTORY SENT TO SUBSCRIBERS— The Pacific Telephone & Tele­ graph Company's 1940 directories for St. Helens and Columbia coun­ ty were placed in the mail last Wednesday. Subscribers are re­ quested by the local office to de­ stroy the 1939 directory as soon as the new one arrives. The directory, which carries list­ ings for St. H.lens, its rural territ­ ory, Scappoose and Rainier, was printed on the presses of The St. Helens Sentinel-Mist as in past years. LOCAL CHURCH FREE OF DEBT— Final payment of the mortgage on the Christian church building in St. Helens will be observed at a jubilee celebration on next Sunday, says the Rev. C. H. Hilton, pastor. C. F. Swander of Portland, state secretary, will be present to serve as master of ceremonies. THE SENTINEL-MIST TO START NEW BUILDING— Construction of a new one story­ tile building, 50x116 feet with a ull basement for car storage will be started next week by the Mist Publishing Company, publishers of The St. Helens Sentinel-Mist, on St. Helens street near Fourth. The building will be occupied by The Sentinel-Mist and Gail Brown- 'ow’s photographic studio. It will ilso contains a four room modern ipartment. Plans for the building were drawn by J. E. Doughty and, the contract for construction will be let in the next few days. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 9„ 1940 Mr. and Mrs. Elton E. Clark and and Mrs. George Ortman. Mrs. Marvin Hult entertained Laby of Mayger spent the weekend with a turkey dinner party last at the E. L. Sehorn home. Mr. Thursday evening honoring her hus­ Clark is principal of the Mayger band on his birthday. Those present echooL E. L. Sehorn and Elton Clark were Mr. and Mrs. H. A. Wilson, Mr. and Mr?. Bill Smejkal and attended the meeting o the Prin­ daughter, Wilamae, Mr. and Mrs. cipal’s Conference al Hillsboro Sat­ Roscoe Smith and son, Marvin, Mr. urday. Little Joy Smith is reported as and Mrs. Clifford Smith and son, Darold, Mr. and Mrs. Gus Holt and getting 'along fine at the Shriner’s daughter, Sharron, Mr. and Mrs. hospital. Mr. and Mrs. Hulan Thacker and George Hult, Sam Smith and Har- Mrs TZilliam Falconer were Port­ ■ld Purney. George Carrick is much improved land business visitors last Thurs­ day. after his recent illness. Mr. and Mrs. Pete Scharback and Mr. and Mrs. Otto Stowell of Buxton were Sunday visitors at the children were Saturday dinner Falconer home. Mr. Stowell will guests of Mr. and Mrs. Vernal nter a Portland hospital Monday Pickens. Opal Carrick is back in school where he will undergo an operation on his back and legs. He was in­ after a long absence due to the jured in a fall while working on flu. the Astoria jetty several years ago. Since that time he has been un­ able to walk without the aid of crutches. Ruby Smith and Ann Lindsley were Portland visitors Saturday. Mary Lou Fulton and Leland Moellar celebrated their birthdays with a partyj held at the school house. Mary Lou on Friday and Leland on Monday. At both occa­ sions cake was served to a large Troup of children. Grandma McDaniel spent part of Expert Refrigerator 'ast week with her daughter, Mrs. Service Tohn Baker, of Riverview. and Commercial Household Mr. and Mrs. Emil Lund spent rom Friday to Monday in Port- BERT EASTMAN 'and visiting friends and relatives. Paterson’s Furniture Store Mr. and Mrs. T. J. McDaniel of Gales Creek are visiting his mother, Mrs. McDaniel. PAINTING Mr. and Mrs. Arnold Wienecke PAPERHANGING >f Hillsboro bisited at the Carl CALSOMINING Wienecke home Sunday. They also BOB MORRELL visited her sister, Mrs. Daisy Orn- 376 B Street ------ Vernonia duff, in Vernonia. Mrs. Frank Schmidlin was host­ I________________________________ ess to the Quilting Club last Thurs­ day. Mrs. Huff and Mrs. Workman Dr. U. J. Bittner were guests for the afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. William Smejkal Dentist and Wilamae visited at the Oscar Phone 662 Smith home in Glenwood Sunday. Joy Theatre Bldg. Business- Professional Directory LODGES Clatskanie CITIZENS URGE FINNISH LOAN— One of the largest crowds that ever gathered at Quincy attended he dinner and meeting at the As- ociation of Peace Finnish church lunday for the benefit of Finnish elief. Three hundred and twenty din­ ners were served but the total umber which was at the meeting it one time or another is estimated at 500. ‘ Approximately $235 was cleared -t the dinner. The food was donat- <1 and there were no expenses so lhe total amount goes to the Finn­ ish relief. J. E. TAPP All Prompt Delivery V. F. W A! First Meets Kinds of Wood and Phone 241 Third Fridays of Each Legion Hall Month. 8 P. M. John Grady, Commander Vernonia F. O. E. Expert Tonsorial Work BEN’S BARBER SHOP Vernonia, Oregon (Fraternal Order of Eagles) Legion Hall LESTER SHEELEY Vernonia Attorney at Law Bank of Vernonia Bldg. Phone 231 Friday Nights 8 o'clock TEATH TAKES 3. CULBERTSON— Barnes, W. P. Friends were shocked and sadden­ W. Sec’y. 'd to learn of the sudden death of. I Marvin Kamholz, -— Charles E. Culbertson on Saturday] Knights of Pythias it his home at Agate Beach. Harding Lodge No. 116 Mr. Culbertson had been in ap- Vernonia, Oregon narent good health. He had gone Meetings:—I. O. O. F. >ut that morning to do some work Hall, Second and about the place and around nine Fourth Mondays Each o’clock complained of feeling dizzy, Month. He rested a short while there and upon getting back to the house he ( Pythian Sisters became seriously ill and passed | Vernonia Temple No. 61 away about the middle of the after-1 Vernonia, Oregon ■toon, according to reports received Meeting»:— I. O. O. F. Hall in Clatskanie. ; Second and Fourth Wednesdays Each Month Rainier-- RAINIER HARDWARE REMODELS DISPLAY SPACE— The Rainier Hardware store is , rebuilding a display window in the front of the store this week. In-1 stead of a platform as formerly, the front will' be on a level with the floor, making it easier to move the larger pieces on display. New floor space will make it just as easy to see all material on display while it is more convenient. Order of Eastern Star 153, O. E. S. Regular Communi­ cation first and third Wednesdays of each month, at Masonic Temple. All visiting sisters and brothers wel­ come. Sara Drorbaugh, W. M. 1)46 Mrs. Helen Dewey, Secretary Nehalem Chapter A, F. & A. M. Vernonia Lodge No. 184 A. F. & A. M. meets at MANY ATTEND Stat- Masonic Temple, ed Communication First WEDDING DANCE AT Thursday of each month. BANKS; PARTY HELD Special called meetings TREHARNE- (Special to The on all other Thursday nights, 7:30 Eagle)—Mrs. Henry John and Mrs. P- m. Visitors most cordially wel- come. Carroll Chance and daughter, Jo- Special meeting. Friday night.. anne, spent Sunday afternoon with Roland Treharne, W. M. Mrs. Carl Wienecke. Glenn F. Hawkins, Sec. William Falconer is off work ibis week with the flu. VERNONIA Many from this neighborhood and POST 119 Vernonia attended the wedding AMERICAN lance of Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Cut­ LEGION right (Fredia Lardy) held at the Legion hall at Banks last Saturday Meet» First and Third Wednesdays night. Mr. and Mrs. Carl Anderson and AUXH 1ARY children spent last Wednesday at First and TMrd Mondays Forest Grove at the home of Mr. Roland L. Treharne Expert Automobile Repairing WELDING ROLAND’S SERVICE STATION BAFFORD BROS. General Plumbing Vernonia Nehalem Valley Motor Freight Frank Hartwick, Proprietor Portland - Timber - Vernonia Sunset-Elsie-Seaside Vernonia Telephone 1042 CASON’S TRANSFER LOCAL and LONG DIS­ TANCE HAULING SEE US For Your Old Growth 16-INCH FIR WOOD AND CEDAR SHINGLES Roland D. Eby, M. D. PHYSICIAN and SURGEON Town Office 891 NEAL W. BUSH Attorney at Law Joy Theatre Bldg., Phone 663. In Vernonia Mondays and Tuesdays