V THE RETURN OF UNDERSTANDING By JOHN H. PUELICHER RADUALLY the unreasonable prejudice which held the banker responsible for both the de pression and all of its dire consequenc e s is now pass­ ing. It is being realized that had the bor- rower been able to pay. the banker would have met the de­ mands of the depositor. That there was J. H. PUELICHER n o adequate market tor mortgages, bonds, stocks —as a matter of tact tor any of the merchandise in which the banker deals—was not taken into consider- ation by his critics. With them, it was a question of finding someone to blame no matter what ruin blame brought with it. The sneers and jibes against the banker which for so long a time were front-page stuff are gradually disappearing. Will It ever be pos­ sible to measure what these unrea- sonable slurs and criticisms have done to America? Bruce Barton hits the nail squarely on the head in the following statement: "The country has been flooded with sneers and wisecracks against bankers. Most of these are not funny and their influence is unfor­ tunate. America will pay a beavy price in the future it it now allows faith in its bankers and banks to be undermined." Loud denunciations at political gatherings and loose talk in high­ way and byway regarding banker and banking did more to break down the financial structure of our country than any Inherent fault in the banking system. G Bankers Lost Before Depositors One must always remember that before a depositor lost a dollar, the banker lost bis all. Deposits in banks are again mounting, proving conclusively that the bank is not an outworn, useless institution; that as soon as confidence in It is re­ stored. the necessities of the peo­ ple compel its patronage. We are ^slowly but steadily moving out of our slough of despond. People are again looking forward. Now that the emotional reaction to the depression is no longer gain­ ing converts, we are beginning to look at ourselves and .our circum stances with some degree of con scious maturity. We are seeing changes. The very distresses of our economic situation have pierced our complacency The chief factors that mold pub­ lic opinion have become more ra­ tional and have begun to realize the fatality of uninformed expression. We are beginning to see that un­ derneath all Is a lack of informa­ tion. But will we even now go forward with Intellectual courage? Will we continue, as a people, in our half­ education our half-information, our following after false gods, our un­ trained into' e, our inadequa- 24th Annual PAGE THREE VERNONIA EAGLE, VERNONIA. OREGON FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1934. NATAL COUPLE HAVE GIRL NATAL—(Special.)—A daugh­ ter weighing nine pounds was born to Mr. and Mrs. Richard Daggett at St. Helens. The baby was given the name Betty Louise. Mr. Daggett will bring his fa­ mily home next week. Evangelical Sunday School late—Pilate Before Christ.” Don’t miss this service! Mid-week service Wednesday 7:30. We are still studying “Chris­ tian Action” and the special topic now is “Holy Spirit” Every person has in general three relationships and they are all very important. Our relation­ ship to ourselves, our relationship to others, and our relationship to God. A man must be right in all of these and the Christian reli­ gion helps in all of these rela­ tionships and makes a man deal right with himself, his fellow men and with God. C. R. Pritchard, pastor. As the contest nears its close the interest is getting greater and greater, Sunday the reds had 12 more present than the blues. This decreased the blues’ lead to 21. Both sides are work­ ing doubly hard this week. Plans for Sunday are that each FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD side will present a special num­ FINDS BANKING BETTER ber. September 30 is Rally day— WASHINGTON, D. C.—A review Mrs. L. H. Dewey was called by the Federal Reserve Board Indi as well as the final Sunday of cates that the condition of operating the contest. A good program is to Portland last Friday by the serious illness of an aunt. She banks, particularly In country dis being prepared for that day. returned home Sunday evening. tricts, has improved in recent months, as shown by the tact that CHRISTIAN CHURCH Calvin Quinlan was a Portland these banks have been able to re­ visitor Sunday. duce their Indebtedness to the re Bible school at 9:45. MorninR A daughter named Beverly Jean serve banks, to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation and to others. worship and communion at 11:00. was born to Mr .and Mrs. Otto The July bulletin of the board in Sermon, “The Prayer Life of Je­ Meyer last Friday. sus.” This is the first of a series discussing these findings says: Get your listing in the new "At the same time progress has of sermons on prayer. This should directory and free installation of been made in making available to be very helpful in building the your telephone September 10 to depositors funds that bad been tied church sprtually because prayer 24, inclusive. Adv. up in closed banks. is the breath of the Christian. Miss Marjorie Gray of the "Banks In financial centres have Don’t miss any of this series. grade school staff spent the week been out of debt to the Federal Re­ Christian Endeavor at 6:30. end in Portland. serve Banks tor a long time and in addition have had a large volume of Evening evangelistic service at Mrs. Harry Strong came Home excess reserves. At the beginning 7:30. Sermon, “Christ Before Pi- from Portland last week, im- cles of mlnu: Man’s Intelligence adequately trained can solve the problems of our social order. There is the frontier that calls the pioneer. There Is the undiscovered land that beckons to the explorer. Therein is the fate of democracy. of the year there were still many small banks throughout the coun­ try. however, that carried a consid erable load of Indebtedness. Country Banks Reflect Improvement “The liquidation of indebtedness by these banks reflects in part Im provement in business conditions and the consequent ability of cus tomers to repay bank loans which long had been frozen. It constitutes a strengthening of the banking po­ sition." Tbe board pointed out that the re­ duction of member bank Indebted ness has been continuous since tbe beginning of 1932 except for a brief period during tbe banking crisis in the Spring of 1933. The review said: “In 1932 liquidation of indebted ness of member banks to the re serve banks was accompanied by an Increase of their borrowings from the Reconstruction Finance Cot poration. In the past year and a halt however. Indebtedness of membei banks to the Reconstruction Fi nance Corporation has also been re duced.” proved in health after a very serious illness. Mrs. A. J. Hughes ana Amy Hughes motored to Portland on Saturday. 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