VERNONIA EAGLE Thursday, August 18, 1927. FARM REMINDERS ¡volatile poison known as para-dich- recreational and other resources. The destructive peach and prune lorobenzene, the experiment sta- Tiling farnu land will not always .. . , tion ‘ announces. ‘ Full directions for root . , borer . is easily and , cheaply use are sent out from the station correct the evils of poor drainage. controlled in Oregon by use of a, from to tjme Open ditches sometimes will prove beneficial on soils when tile may This is true of Many of the best Oregon potato be ineffective^. f growers are now hill selecting their those soil types which have sub­ !crops for seed, reports the expert - soils consisting of dense, Impervi­ station. This has been the ous clay which closes around the means of potato improvement tile, sealing them as with paraffin century. The main vaiuj is or wax. of all disease, not produc- At least $20,000,000 worth of 1 ment farm property is destroyed by light­ chief ning in this country every year. for a That’s the estimate of the farm elemination of fire protection committee of the tion of a new variety markedly dif­ National Fire Protective associa- ferent from the stock grown, for tion. The committee points out that which the method has very little lightning rods, good, bad, nnd in­ value. No one interested in grow­ diferent, cut losses 85 per cent, ing disease-free, good cooking and as compared with unrodded build­ The best remedy rickets of high-yielding potatoes for is advised to Oregon fowls is exposure sun­ ings. practice hill selection to to develop shine, says the experiment station. The simplest plan to provide a a new variety. When sunshine is not available more or less permanent pasture of the substitute recommended Is add­ sweet clover is to permit the crop ing cod liver oil to the mash ration to go to seed. After several years at the rate of one pint to every the surface soil becomes so full hundred pounds of mash tea. This of sweet clover seed that a volun­ is not to be taken as a complete teer crop appears each year. Fields substitute for the sunshine Dut on­ of this kind, which have been In SIMM JNS ly as a tempo«a-.v relief measure. sweet clover continuously for 10 BEDS SPRINGS Blackhead of turkeys, somewhat or more years, are not uncommon. Floor Coverings Descriptions New and Latest Pat terns MATTRESSES A we'i known guaran­ teed line. Pure Alumin um Wiire Prices that will you money I I common in Oregon, is best treated by giving all affected birds 10 drops of ipecac dafly for three days in a little water the experi- ment station says. This treatment is to be given every bird as soon as it shows symptoms of the dis- ease, The entire flock if the dis- ease is present may be treated by giving one. level tablespoonful of ipecac in the wet mash for each 20 turkeys once a week. Strict sanitation with use of new ranges where possible and kept separate from the chicken runs are helpful supplementary precautions, but on- partial results need be expected keeping down the disease. Agricultural information. e United States uses more than 300,000,000 parrs of boots and shoes annually, with a value of approximately $1,500,009,000. Soil surveys help farmers to de­ termine what crops and cultural practices are adapted to their lands. Furthermore an acquaintance with the important soil types of ‘heir locality together with their cor­ rect designations assists farmers in understanding the best use of fertilizer, and the cultural and crop-variety tests carried on by the experiment stations of the country. The soybean has within the last 10 years become a crop of major importance in the United States, The plant can be raised success- fully in any climate suitable to corri or cotton. It is grown regular­ ly for hay, grain, and pasture, and with corn as silage. During the last few years oil mills in the corn belt and in some of tirs southern states have crushed fairly large quantities of domestic beans, and found ready markets for the oil and oil meal. Soybeans are asso used to a limited extent for manu­ facturing breakfast foods, crack­ ers, wafers, soy sauce, bean curd, soy flour, and special flour prepa­ rations. THREE To get rid of rats and mice be­ gin by closing up all openings through which they are likely to gei into the house, Store all sup- plies in tight metal or glass con- taiiiers. Dispose of waste and gar- beje in tightly covered receptacles, regularly emptied. Get some bar- iUm carbonate, a poison, and dis­ tribute it according to the direc­ tions given on the package, by mix­ ing it with foods frequently eaten by rats and mice, and placing it where it will be eaten. Apples appear on the table in many forms during the early fall, for there are sure to be windfalls and imperfect apples which must be cooked to be saved. Some of these should be canned as apple sauce or pie apples, of course. In addition to pie and dumplings, some mav be used for apple betty, ap­ ple cobbler, apple snow, Duten ap­ ple cake, upsidb down apple cake, apple fritters, baked and steamed apples; others may be put into fruit salad or fruit cup; with the meat course one may have fried apples, sweet apples, or apples and cab­ bage. Stuffed baked apples are I also suggested. --- ... • Children get into the habit eating unsuitable food because busy mother has not time to plan| and prepare two separate menus. ■ It is relatively easy, however, to plan menus composed of foods which are suitable for the chil-; dren to eat, or to adapt the foods in the grown-up menu so that the children may eat them. For exam-; pie, high flavoring and rich sauces may be omitted, fruits used Instead of pastry, and milk desserts given frequently. 92 Cows in This County Produced More Than 42 Hi?h Pure Bred Cow Wat on Ham­ mer land'; Brothers Record Farm was at 1302 Deer Is­ Pounds. 4 total of 641 cows were tested during the month of July, according to the report of L. J. Bartholomy, When you have used the tester. Their average produc-, furniture for sale see— tion for the month was 737 pounds ! Fire causes a yearly damage to of milk and 29.6 pounds of fat. I 1 the forests of the United States N'nety-two cows produced more amounting to $20,000,000, not in­ than 40 pounds of butterfat during ■ « cluding the harm done to young .. „ I the month. growth, watershed protection, and For herds of lees than 10 cows, I Jack Anliker of Goble was first with an average production of 1008 YOÜ WILL COME AGAIN Dairymen commonly feed skim pounds of milk and 38.57 pounds milk to their calves until about six of butterfat for six registered Hol- months of age. The time t-f wean­ stoins. Fritz Anliker of Goble was ing usually depends upon the con­ second with an average production dition of the calf and the avail­ of 1176 pounds of milk and 37.22 at the ability and cost of milk. When pounds of butterfat for five regls- milk is fed in abundance it fur­ tered Holsteins. A. R. Mells of nishes the greater part of the pro­ Mist was third with an average pro­ tein necessary for the growth of duction of 1142 pounds of milk the calf. If the feeding of milk Is and 35.63 pounds of fat for six discontinued the necessary protein grade Holsteins. Chicken Dinners 5 p. m. Sundays must be supplied by some other For herds of 10 to 20 cows, Paul feed. Probably this can be done Welter of Goble was first with an modt economically by some legume, average production of 1052 pounds such as alfalfa, clover, soy Dean, of milk and 40.2 pounds of butter- or cowpea hay. When hay of this fat for 18 grade Holsteins. Jacob sort is not available it is necessary Rietala of Quincy was Becond with that the grain mixture fed should an average production of 747 be high in protein. During sum­ pounds of milk and 34.38 pounds mer when good pasture is avail­ of fat for 19 grade Jerseys. L. B. able the heifer needs no supple­ Eastman of Mist was third -with mentary food, providing she IB an average production of 634 growing normally. A little hay and pounds of milk and 33.55 pounds grain are sometimes advisable late of butterfat for 15 grade Jerseys, in the season when the pastures For the herds of more than 20 are dry or short to insure steady 4 cows. Beeson brothers of Clat- growth. kanie were first with an average production of 991 pounds of milk “Inside” Information. and 42.75 pounds of fat for 31 Try eggs baked in tomato sauce grade Guernseys and grade Jer­ in a shallow baking dish for lunch seys. Hammer brothers of Deer or dinner. Island were second with an aver­ age production of 1007 pounds of If y*u need help with dressmak- milk and 34.2 pounds of fat for 25 ing problems, send for Farmers’ registered Holsteins. Borlin & Bulletin 1530-F, “ ‘ Ì Fitting Dresses Trachsel of Deer Island were third and Blouses.” with an average production of 830 Cream for whipping should be pounds of milk and 31.59 pounds 24 hours old, and should be very of fat for 57 grade Guernseys and cold. The bowl and beater should grade Holsteins. The high pure bred cow for the be chilled in order to have success­ ful results. Add sugar and flavor month of July was Hillingdon, a when the desired whip is reached. three-year-old registered Holstein, owned by the Hammer brothers of Waxing or varnishing is said to Deer Island. Her record was 1550 improve the appearance of linole­ pounds of milk and 65.1 pounds of THE KEY TO. EDUCATION um and to make it last longer. Wax fat. should be used on the inlaid and True education not only ' opens up stores of knowledge but The high grade cow was Jersey, develop* the alert mind. The chief glory of modern science is plain kinds nnd vsrnich on the' an eight-year-old grade Jersey, printed ones, for wax sometimes owned by A. Wallace of Mist. Her THE SCIENTIFIC SPIRIT tends to soften the printed surface. Higher education in the field of applied science combines Many of the troublesome in- study fundamental training technical___ , with ___ the __ ___________ _____ _ essential to citi- sects feed on crumbs, scraps, and zenship. Its degrees open the way not only to leadership in “the several pursuits and professions in life” but also to a larger other exposed food. So keep your community service. food supplies in tight metal or glass containers. Clean up prompt­ OREGON STATE LAND-GRANT COLLEGE ly any food crumbs that may be Maintains schools of Engineering (civil, electrical, mechanical, scattered about. Don’t leave any chemical.) Mines, Forestry, Agriculture, Pharmacy, Home Eco­ food uncovered. nomics. Vocational Education. Commerce, and Military Science, all offering accredited college work. The School of Basic Arts A chance bedbug is no disgrace, and Sciences. Industrial Journalism, Library Practice, Physical I but a family of them is an Indlca- Education, and Music afford sound basic and specialized training. | tion of relaxed vigilance on the For catalogue and other information address the Registrar part of the housekeeper, If you have any, force kerosene, gasoline, I or benzine into the cracks or crev- ice* of the bedstead and along the moldings and baseboards of tne room. Successive applications should Agricultural College be made every three or four days I for about two weeks to kill any Corvallis bugs hatched in the intervening periods. Gordon Furniture Co For an Excellent Meal HOTEL VISTA Vegetables a Specialty It Won t Be Long till School Days Complete Supplies at Mac’s Pharmacy Science Oregon State record was 1302 pounds of milk the country, rates al hotels and Bald 69.0 pounds of fat. camp grounds, the making of reser­ I vations in Canada, the custom laws h' otor Association Gets Inquiries. An average of 2000 inquiries a of Canada and Mexico maps tour day are answered by the Oregon ing and road information, all are Sti te Motor association. About 25 inc uded in the list of calls ans­ per cent of these inquiries are uns- wered every day by the association. wered by the Portland office while tail inquiries come fr- m all sec­ the remaining 75 per cent are taken tions of the country and these are care of by the 15 brunch offices of meticulously answered at the main the association, located at strategic off ce in Portland. points along the main highways of the state. jT sssasgm— These inquiries range from a Parabase Motor Oil simple request for a map to the 30c per Quart request for a complete itinerary for a six-months motor trip taxing J Satisfaction Guaranteed in the greater portion of the United Vernonia Service States. Station information relative to accommo­ dations nt hotels in this section of A NEW CAR WhoseRdiability,Power and StyleMarkitj4//7i/»iTo» Reliability? 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