I t r* --------------------------------------- - Entereu at Vernonia, Oregon, Postoffice as Second-Class Matter. ------------ ------------------------ - ---------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ : I S' !■ Il -- --a..--------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------- - _ VERNONIA. OREGON, THURSDAY, APRIL 14, 1927 VOL. 5, NO. 36 —-V- Has An Chamber Meet Wisconsin Early Spring This Year Huge Success ßOAernar Patterson Pointed Out Income Tax Necessity * A Representative Menu Next Meeting of Awocia- tion To Be In Gray* River, Wn., in June. 4 « < Three hundred and thirty-three representatives from about 25 com munities were present at the meet ing of the Lower Columbia. Associ ated chambers of commerce in St. Helens Friday night, according to It Vernonia folk who attended, was said to have been the most en- thusiaBtic and largest attended meeting of the organization yet held. Governor Patterson's address was •of particular interest to members (I from Oregon as he pointed out the necessity of Oregon’s voting the income tax in order that each cit- izen may carry his share of the state’s financial burden. Among the resolutions passed was one commending the governor :and the state highway commission for it* decision to complete the Roosevelt highway. J. C. Lawrence, manager ot the "Washington Cooperative Egg and Poultry association at Winiock, spoke on the poultry business. His topic was “Can the Hen Straddle the Columbia?" “What Price For est Fires?” by C. M. Granger, dis trict forester of Portland, was en joyed particularly by men associat ed with the lumbering industry. B. 'T. McBain, paper and pulp spec ialist of Portland, and vice pres ident of two pulp mills proposed lor Astoria, gave interesting facts pertaining to the pulp industry. JBoy Scouts of St. Helens present- ed a clever stunt, James M. Kelly, also of St. Helens, entertained with :a number of Scotch songs. The banquet was served in the Methodist church, with President A. W. Norblad of Astoria presiding. 'The menu was printed on kraft pa per made in the new plant of the St. Helens Pulp and Paper com pany, with communities represent ed in the club mentioned in the menu as follows: Fruit salad a la ;Skamokav$i, creamed chicken en XWinlock, pommes el Brownsmead, (Cathlamet “scapled" corn, Grays iRiver deviled eggs, Puget island celery, Clatskanie picklea, frozen •cream Astoria, St. Helens pride cake and Vernonia coffee. During the afternoon visitors were taken through the new St. Helens pulp and paper plant. The next meeting of the associa tion will be a noon session at Grays River, Wash., some time in June. Vernonia folk who attended the meeting were Wm. Pringle, R. M. Aldrich, F. Malmsten, Lester Shee ley, Judd Greenman, N. Parker and A. Parker. Eight Local Men Visit Southern Oregon Mine* < Eight local men drove to the 'various mining districts in southern lOregen April 3, going as far south -as Green mountain on the road to Klamath Falls, to visit the differ ent sections and look after their interests there. They report that ^business conditions in all the towns they saw are no better than in Ver- Bonia and many are not as good. They returned April 6. Those making the trip were: J. W. Brown, J. P. McDonald, R. Seeseman, C. C. Brown, Emil Mess ing, D. B. Reasoner, W. S. Lindsay, E. W. Holtham. Athletic Club Fetes Husbands. The Vernonia Ladies Athletic club gave one of the largest par ties of the season with all husbands invited. The program started with community singing, followed by a solo by Mrs. Scott, Miss Veal en- tertained with a Scotch dance in costume, then the ladies went through the class exercises and continued with games of egg race, rabbit race, bird race, relay race. volley ball game and ring contest. Luncheon was served with 70 seated st the tables, which were decorated with flowers and Easter favors. « (By A. D. Moe) Milwaukee, Wis., March 30, 1927. We are enjoying a reunion after 15 years with Mr. and Mrs. Zeno F. Meyer. Mrs. Meyer is a sister of Mrs. Moe. They have been resi dents here for about 40 years and have watched the city grow to its present population of half a million. Spring is farther advanced this year than usual. While the days have been chilly and rainy most of the time since we arrived, yet spring is here. Robins are on the .uwns, and this morning angle- worms were crawling on the side- walks, to the delight of the birds, Not a single road is open from here or Chicago. The road around Milmaukee are mostly paved, ex tending as far west as Madison and as far north aB Green Bay, but over all the rest of the state the roads are simply macadam and dirt. They say these roads arc fine in summer or when frozen in win ter, but bad going when it rains. And it has been raining, with the winter’s snow melting previously. As the frost gradually comes to the surface from a depth of three or four feet, it leaves a bottom less road which a thin covering of gravel will not hold. As it is ex pressed here, “boils” occur where soft spots allow a car to drop to the running boards. This is the condition now. The bad roads are now closed to travel, as they are impassable and the traffic which drops into the “boils" spoils the roadbed. It is said there will be no roads open to St. Paul until next week. Well, we are having a wonder- ful time here, so will forget about the roads. Also enjoying visits with my aunt, Mrs. Ella Moe, at Dous man, Wis., a short distance from here, and her son, Prof. Morris W. Moe, a teacher in the Milwaukee high school, and family, We were by Mr. and Mrs. also entertained i Clark Austin, second < cousins of the writer and Mrs. F. H. Black- man. We are taking in the sights of the city, and regret that it is not later in the year when the parks are beautiful With green lawns and flowers. In one of these parks is a zoo second in size only to the one in New York. Most of the animals are now indoors. A large greenhouse in another park contains sub-tropical plants and flowers that reminded us of the warmer climates we have visited. One of the sights especially in teresting to the writer was a visit to the new building and plant of the Milwaukee Journal, the lead ing newspaper of this city. In 1884, when I came to the metropolis from Princeton, Wis., where I served an apprenticeship in the office of the country paper, I was one of half a dozen compositors who set all the type of the Milwaukee Journal, then a little over a year old, a sheet of four to eight pages. The plant now occupies 4 floors and basement of their large building, with 600 employes. The huge presses were grinding out papers at the rate of 40,000 an hour, taking about four hours to complete the run. Milwaukee is one of the old cities of the country, and a man- ufacturing center, over 400 indus tries, some of them immense in size, being located here. They have the advantage of the marine ser vice of Lake Michigan, with cheap coal, cheap transportation on lake and railroads, and close to the center of population of the coun try. The large payrolls and per manent population make it a good business center. The city is ex panding north, south and west, while along the lake front are fine boulevards and grand homes, many of them built many years ago. Near the business center sev eral blocks of these old places are being torn down and the property converted into a park. The big breweries, years ago among the largest industries of the city, have been converted into soft drink concerns, or turned into factory plants. I hunted up an old namesake of mine whom I used to play with in Princeton, Wis., when a boy. When I first saw the light of day in that town at the close of the Civil war my mother thought there were too many Johns, Williams and Henrys in the town, so selected the name of Arthur, expecting it to be the only one of that name. Shortly after she discovered that two other mothers had thoughts Please turn to page 6 To Produce Four Ton* Of Ice Per Day. A plot of ground was purchased Saturday south of the Vernonia Trading company by O. Davidson, formerly of Redmond, Ore., upon which will be built in the near fu ture an ice plant, which will man ufacture that product for local consumption. The capacity of the plant will be four tons of ice per day, says Mr. Davidson, who adds that he will develop the business of pasteuriz- Uottling and delivering raw milk for local consumption. rhe machinery for the plant has already been ordered and construc tion on the building will commence about April 20. Frame of Legion Building Give* It Definite Shape With the frame up and part of the siding on, the new Legion hall is taking definite shape that looks toward an early completion of the building. Many of the men who were unable to work during the week appeared Sunday to help with the construction. Jokes are prevalent at all times about the efficiency of some of the “carpenters," but this seems not to deter them in their Bpeed and de termination to do all they can In the quickest time possible. Numerous questions have been asked concerning financial assist ance on the building, It is under- stood that the Legion has lnsuffi- cient money to pay for all the material needed, but it is not the intention of the members of the local post to make any kind of SO licitation of Vernonia citizens OT even of their own membership. One reason the post has such a. large membership—more than 3Q0 —is because it is distinctly under stood that when the yearly dues are paid that it is not obligatory upon the part of any member to make any further disbursements, They intend to hold to that policy, Many of the boys who were able and felt so inclined have donated $5 and a few have given more. This goes into the building fund and is not used for any other purpose. J. C. Lindley, finance officer of the post, will receive donations from all who care to make them to the building fund and the Le gion will be most heartily grateful. Several local citizens have already given small amounts. Crop : Outlook Favorable Generally Over Oregon Outlook for crops and ranges is favorable throughout Oregon says the monthly report on the agricul tural situation issued by the O. A. C. extension service. Interest in poultry is sustained and dairying is in favor in most sections. New plantings of nuts and berries are being made. Land values increased $5 per acre in irrigated sections but dry lands lost $2 per acre in value last year. It looks like an early spring for the United States, as two years ago and unlike last year. Spring work is well under way on the Pacific coast with conditions apparently as good as those of last year or bet ter. General level of farm prices in the United States decreased one point between February 16 and March 15 but the purchasing pow- er of all agricultural products in terms of all non-agricultura! com- modifies increased from 81 per cent to 82 per cent of the pre war ratio from January to Febru ary. There is nothing apparently In the industrial situation to influence the average farmer in his plans for production this year, says the report. Domestic demand will pre sumably be about the same as us- ual but foreign markets may not be so good owing to increasing ricultural production in both Im- porting and exporting countries. A survey of 50,000 farms in the Unit ed States indicates some expansion of production again khis year par ticularly in staple f >od and feed crops. Dr.R.I.Hall, who left here about a year ago for Hubbard, arrived here yesterday. He is located in his former office which haa been vacated by Dr. T. Laraway. Farm readers will be interested to know that the Eagle has arrang ed to publish each week a fami Evangelical, , Christian and market review, one of which is in this issue. Catholic Churches. Weekly farm market reviews are Vernonia churches will observe intended to throw light on the gen- Easter Sunday, April 17, with add eral trends of the markets for var ed decorations and a little extra ious agricultural commodities. The is assembled from Special information observance of the day. Easter sermons have been prepar widely scattered sources by the bu reau of agricultural economics of ed by the pastors. the U. S. department of agriculture W. F. Rademacher, pastor of and other agencies. It is rushed the Evangelical church, will preach by wire, cable, airmail and other at that institution. Teddy Leavitt, wise to government specialists who who is holding evangelistic meet compile it ready for release. Then ings at the Christian church, will it is rushed to cooperating special be assisted by Mr. and Mrs. C. ists who adapt it to the needs of Neely, song leaders, in presenting the farmers of the respective dis a special Easter message. Jos. P. tricts. Clancy of St. Helens will be here Farmers must constantly make Saturday evening to administer the decisions about what crops and sacrament of penance at the Cath livestock to produce and how much olic church, and holy mass at 6 of each kind and quality—how, a.m. Sunday, when a class of 16 when and where to market their children will receive their holy com products. If wise decisions arc munion. made individual farmers are more prosperous and the agricultural in Regulations For Hunting dustry of the state forges ahead Migratory Birds Changed faster than when mistakes are made. Amended regulations under the To assist in this field the di- federal migratory-bird treaty act, vision of agricultural economlcs of which becomes effective at once, have been adopted by Secretary of th* O. A. C. extension service has Agriculture Jardine and approver for many months been developing oy the president. During the next a system to collect and disseminate hunting season it will be unlawful current agricultural economic in- to take more than four woodcock formation for Oregon farnierj. This is a comparatively new de- a day (instead of six as formerly) Heretofore most au- and the only shorebirds that may velopment. be hunted during the seasons 1927 thoritative agricultural information and 1928 are jacksnipe and wood has been concerned with improved cock, a two-year close season now methods of production. Farm lead being prescribed for greater and ers however have insisted foi lesser yellowlegs. No changes are years that the business side of made in existing regulations af farming is equally important. It is in no small measure due to fecting the length of seasons or size of bag limits on ducks and the influence of farm organizations that the bureau of agricultural ec geese. onomics of the United States de The use of sinkboxes on Inland partment of agriculture has been waters is prohibited, but on coast greatly strengthened and an ex al watc.a sinkboxes may be used tensive system of gathering econ under restrictions that provide that omic, statistical and marketing in each one must be at least 7 DU yards established under its from any shore, island or other formation Various agricultural leadership, sinkbox. The use of motorboats colleges and other agencies are fast and airplanes to drive and rally falling into line to supplement thr ducks to keep them moving and work. thus provide bel.*?r shooting, is Together these agencies are In prohibited under the new regula constant contact with agricultural tions. affairs in nearly every county of Local changes in the regulations the United States and in most for affect the dates of open seasons dign countries, It is thus possible for hunting wild fowl in north to bring together, compile and re eastern California the season is lease information on the trends of made October 1 to January 10, production and marketings that will instead of the later period of Oc throw much light in hitherto dark tober 16 to January 31, thus con places. With suitable methods de forming with the season in south veloped for getting this information ern Oregon, where climatic condi to the actual farmers in time to as tions are similar. In the five sist them in making better deci northern counties of Idaho the sea sions, it will be possible to base son is also made earlier to har farm production and marketing pro monize with that in Montana, a» grams on something better than the two areas are climatically sim merely a “best guess.” ilar, the new Beason on wild fowl Four rather distinct but related there being September 16 to De methods of dissemination of cur cember 31 instead of the former rent economic information are be- October 1 to January 15. ing developed: 1, annual agricul- The foregoing amendments to trral outlook reports; 2, monthly the migratory-bird treaty act reg agricultural situation reports; », ulations were adopted by Secretary weekly farm market reviews; 4, Jardine after careful consideration daily market reports. Each of by the biological Burvey and public these has its particular purpose and must be handled accordingly. hearings on the matter. The number of woodcock that The weekly market reviews are es may be taken in one day by any pecially well adapted to the use person during the prescribed open of weekly rural papers, although season is reduced by the new reg they are also released by radio ulations from six to four birds. and to county agricultural agents Investigations conducted by the de in Oregon. The Eagle is to coop partment indicate that the wood date in this work in the interest cock is maintaining its numbers in i of the agricultural industry. New England, the north Atlantic P.-T. Program Tomorrow. coast states, and the maritime prov- The Parent-Teacher association inces of Canada, and that in por- will hold their regular meeting at tions of these areas it has increased 3 p.m. Friday at the high school materially, Reports from other sec- auditorium. There will be com tions are not so encouraging, how munity singing and the president’s ever, and it has been decided, in message. Veldon Parker will pre view of the general situation, to sent a cornet solo. Dr. Ella Wight add to the protection of the wood will talk on beautifying home gar cock by making a moderate reduc dens and school grounds. tion in the daily bag limit. Nutrition Meeting April 22. The effect of amending the regu There will be a nutrition meeting lations to provide a two-year close Miss Lucy A. Cass at Bir season on greater and lesser yel held by on Friday, April 22, from lowlegs is to place all species of kenfeld 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. shorebird»—-except Wilson or jack- There will be a salad demonstra- the list snipe and woodcock—on tion in the morning. A talk In of migratory birds for which at the afternoon on “How 1 to Eat and present no open season is provided. Grow Thin," “How to > Eat and No shorebird shooting will be per Grow Fat” and “Plan on Balanced mitted in 1927 and 1928 by federal Meals for the Family.” regulation except in ‘he cast of Each person ia asked to bring Reports woodcock and jacksnipe. a good sized pan or mixing bowl show that yellowlegs have not been and a paritg knife. Everybody is increasing, and it becomes desirable welcome. to protect them completely for two years to give them a chance to Mr. and Mrs. John Burnett were multiply sufficiently to allow a in Portland Sunday visiting at the moderate open season at the con- Doembaeher Memorial hospital, Pleaac turn to page 6 where their baby is convalescing. On April 30 Voters ot District 47 Will De clde Question Need of Reconstructing Washington School 1* Pointed Out. The school board of district 47 has set April 30 as the date for voting on a $75,000 bond issue for the purpose of reconstructing the Washington school and erecting and furnishing new classrooms, gymnas ium and auditorium. It has been pointed out that there is immediate need for more classroom space, since some of the classes are now meeting in base ment rooms that do not meet state requirements for such rooms and which are difficult to heat F. A. Stokes, Portland architect, has been retained by the board to draw up plans for this addition, It is planned to move the old part, or the original building, to one side and add to the new part. The old part would still be put to ef fective use, according to members of the board. In support of the proposed pro- ject the Parent-Teacher association has made the following investiga- tion and recommendations: Being a committee appointed by your president to investigate the need for a new grade school in Vernonia, we have the following report, information and recommen dations to offer: In the first place the sensible thing to do will be to ask, why a new school in Vernonia? Is It necessary? One glance at the pres ent inadequate buildings should be convincing, but with the actual figures before you, there can sure ly be no chance for argument. We wish you to know that the old part of the Washington school is standard but that the Lincoln school and the late addition to the Washington school will not pass the requirements for a standard school. There are three rooms in the Washington school unfit for school purposes, which, because of the crowded conditions, must be used. Seventy-five Vernonia chil- dren are being taught in rooms that have less than one-third of the standard amount of light sl otted. Electric lights are neces sary practically all the day. The ventilation is a fright, the bad air from the toilets can not be en tirely shut out, and the heating facilities are very poor. Our school yards are a disgrace to able-bodied citizens, Modern schools have lunch rooms, a gym- nasium, light, healthful classrooms, a principal’s office, etc. Our school rooms are overcrowded; teachers have more pupils than the aver age, our census shows 952 chil dren of school age, the present school enrollment is 504, with 47 graduating and probably 80 be ginners. Where are we going to put them? In light of the above facta it seems only imperative that we build a new school and do it now. We cannot afford not to build, Right now when the timber and mill companies are paying the greater share of our taxes is when we should have good schools. Do you realize that the town of Ver- nonia pays only two-sixteenths of the school taxes, the outlying farms and the private owned lands pay one-sixteenth, and the remaining thirteen-sixteenths is paid by tim ber interests. The valuation of the Vernonia school districts—47 and 63—total $3,476,205, almost twice the valuation of the next largest school district in the coun The tax levy for schools in ty other county towns is: Rainier 15.7 mills, St. Helens 29.7 mills, Clata- kanie 26.6 mills, and Vernonia 13.7 mills. Charged With Assault. J. Culbertson, who participated in the raid on Y. Koto's noodle parlor March 28, was arraigned April 7 before Judge Reasoner M a complaint by Koto alleging sault and battery. The time of the trial was set for April 10, at 11:30 a.m.