lie nt onia Entered at Vernonia, Oregon, Postoffioe as Second-Class Matter. ALDRICH AGAIN HEADS C. OF C. First Meeting of Year Promotes Interest. SHEEIEY ¡¡¡SECRETARY Formation Of Credit Bu­ reau in Vernonia Has Many Supporters. VOLUME 5 NO. 24. VERNONIA, OREGON, THURSDAY, JANUARY 20, 1927, 95 COWS PRODUCED 40 POUNDS OF FAT A total of 595 cows were tested during the month of December, according to the report of L. J. Bartholomy, the tester. Their ave­ rage production was 754 pounds of milk and 29.3 pounds of fat for the month. Ninety-five cows pro­ duced more than 40 pounds of fat for the month. For the pure bred herds under 11 cows, Jack Anliker, of Goble, was first with an average produc­ tion of 1034 pounds of milk and 41.6 pounds of fat for his 5 reg­ istered Holsteins. Rudy Anliker, of Goble, was second with an everage production of 1066 pounds of milk and 37.4 pounds of fat for his 4 registered Holsteins. Lewis Snider of Warren, was third with an aver­ age production of 851 pounds of milk and 33.7 pounds of fat for his 9 registered Holsteins. For grade herds under 11 cows, E. J. Brocks, of Cornelius, was first with an average production of 666 pounds of milk and 35.2 pounds of fat for his 9 grade Jer­ seys. Bill Widmer, of St. Johns, was second with an average pro­ duction of 2 pounds of m Ik and 24.3 pounds of butterfat for his 5 grade Holsteins. B. S. Golden, of Boble was third with an aver­ age production of 496 pounds of milk and 24.3 pounds of fat for his 4 grade Jerseys. For the pure bred herds of more than 10 cows, Lyons & Dimick, of Sauvies Island, were first with an average production of 112!) pounds of milk and 38.3 pounds of fat for their 26 pure bred Hol­ steins. Hammer Brothers, of Deer Island, were second with an aver­ age production of 1043 pounds of milk and 33.8 pounds of fat for their 18 registered Holsteins. Chris Siegnthaler, of Linton, was third with an average production of 847 pounds of milk and ’2.8 pounds of fat for his 16 regsitered Hol­ steins. For the grade herds of more than 10 cows, Fred Ulhman, of Scappoose, was first with an aver­ age production of 9’8 pounds of milk and 39.0 pounds of fat for 17 grade Holsteins and grade Guernseys. J. L. Hunt, of Sauvies Island, was second with an aver­ age production of 896 pounds of milk and 35.8 pounds of fat for 17 grade Holsteins. Jacob Rietala, of Quincy, was third with an aver­ age production of 728 pounds of milk and 34.0 pounds of fat for 22 grade Jerseys. Ellen, a 6 year old registered Holstein was high pure bred cow for the month. She produced 1764 pounds of milk and 79.b pounds of buttefat. She is owned by Lewis Snider of Warren. Number 39, a grade Holstein 8 years old was high grade cow for the month. She produced 2114 pounds of milk and 84.6 pounds of butterfat. She is owned by Bor- lin & Trachsel of Deer Island, Oregon. Opposition to a proposed bill to be introduced in the legislature eliminating towns . from receiving county aid in the construction of roads and bridges was voiced in a meeting of the local chamber of commerce at noon Friday. They stated that where even one large biidge is to be built within the limits of a small town the burden is too great for a few people to bear. The secretary was instructed to communicate with Representative A. E. Allen of Columbia county in tli 3 matter, and recommend to him that an amendment be introduced that would make the measure in­ operative for towns of less than 3000 population. On advices from Representative Allen that the bill on reforestation is to come up soon, the secretary was instructed to inform him, that this district is heartily in fovor of the bill as it stands. Taxes on cut-over lands would be eliminated for a time, which would be an inducement to settlers to buy some of the large quantity of this good land here and better enable them to stand the expense of clearing the land and preparing it for cul­ tivation. Reorganization of the local cham­ ber was effected at the meeting. The following board of directors was elected: Wm. Pringle, R. M. Aldrich, Emil Messing, H. E. Mc­ Graw and A. L. Kullander, They re-elected R. M. Aldrich president for the ensuing year. There was much discussion at the meeting concerning the hiring of a paid secretary. The need was expressed for better advertising for the community. Since the income of the chamber is indefinite, it was not known how much the organi­ zation could afford to pay. Some thought $1 per month woUd be fair, and that some business firms doing a large business could be encouraged to take out more than one membership. A questionnaire will be sent to the members by the secretary ask­ ing them which comittees and the nature of the kind of work they Attended Lecturer’s Conference would be willing to do to help the Mrs. Frank Wooden, lecturer of chamber function to its best ability. It was thought that in this way 'the Birkenfeld grange, and Mrs. committees would be appointed who Louis Carmicheal, lecturer of the would get more real action and Natal grange, accompanied by Mrs. show better results than a hasty Frank Peterson, also of the Natal went to Corvallis Monday decision by the president on what grange to attend the State grange lectur­ members could serve best. ers conference, which is being held It is possible that a credit bureau in cooperation with the O. A. C. may be organized in Vernonia, not Extension Service, under the direc­ as a part of the chamber of com­ tion of Mr. Hurd. merce, but to work with that or­ ganization. The secretary of the The library announces a change credit bureau would also be the in the time schedule of open days. secretary of the chamber of com­ Previously the library was open merce, with a combined office three days a week, now it will be where information could readily be open every week day except Mon­ obtained when it was needed. day from 2:30 to 6 p.m. Miss The Vernonia chamber of com­ Lois Malmsten is the librarian. The merce is to have a paid secretary 'library board has voted upon three henceforth, it was decided at the public events for the coming year. meeting of the board of directors The first event will be a bridge at 4 p. m. Friday afternoon. Les­ tea at the home of Mrs. Judd ter Sheeley, city attorney of Ver­ Greenman Febi jary 14. A rose • r* nonia, already had the approval by tea in June and one evening en- popular choice and received the tertainment next winter is plan­ appointment by the board of direct- ned in the new year’s schedule. tors. Mr. and Mrs. John Imbeck gave A permanent office will be main­ a party January 9 in honor of tained, with a stenographer to put their 15 th wedding anniversary. in full time there. It is also plan­ Those present were Mr. and Mrs. ned to organize a merchants credit Ira Scott, Mr. and Mrs. Steve Ste­ bureau here with Sheeley as sec­ venson, Mr. and Mrs. Bill Johnson, retary and having the two offices Mr. and Mrs. Lewis and son Ken­ combined. neth, Mr. and Mrs. H. H. Hixon The newly elected board of dir­ and son Boyd, Orville Blevins, Mrs. ectors elected the following of­ Alma Urie, Miss Irene Scott, Carl ficers: I. M. Aldrich, president; Thompson, Mrs. Ruby Miller and Emil Messing, vice-president; Wm. children, Loia Esque, Mrs. Billings, Pringle, treasurer; Leste oneeley, Mrs. Voshell, Misses Helen and secretary. Edith Imbeck, Miss Vergie Urie, The fololwing committees were Paul Voshell, Mrs. Lillian Varner, also appointed: Roads, Sheeley, Mr. and Mrs. Morgan and Mr. and Moe. Bergerson; membership. Mes­ Mrs. Large. sing, Sheeley; Hieber; industries, McGraw, Greenman, Pringle, Ben­ Phone in a classified advertise­ nett; agriculture, Pringle, Sheeley, ment any time before noon, Wed­ F. Peterson, O. Sheeley, Tapp. nesday. AUXILIARY RECEIVES KNIGH1S OF PYTHIAS CHARTER AT BIG MEET PLAN YEAR’S PROGRAM A joint meeting of the St. Hel­ ens and Vernonia posts of tie American Legion and Auxiliary was held here Monday night in Miss Maiie the Brown building. Walker of St. Helens state lrs- torian of the Auxiliary, was in­ stalling officer for the newly el­ ected officers of Vernonia Auxil­ iary. Mrs. Jones, president of the St. Helens Auxiliary, then presided at an initiation of new members if the Auxiliary. After the instal a- tion a gavel was presented to the local Legion post by Commander Jones of the St. Helens Legkn. After this the local Auxiliary was formally presented with their char­ ter by Mrs. Deming, district co n- mitteewoman of the Auxiliary. A banquet was held the rest of the evening, interspersed with many speeches and jokes by th< se present. FILE INCOME TAX RETURNSJBY MAR. 15 Portland, Or., Jan 14—For the information and guidonce of n- dividuals in preparing their 'e- turns, Clyde G. Huntley, collec or of internal revenue, today ¡sated a statement in which he summari: es briefly the essential provisions of the 1926 Revenue Act as they •e- late to the liability of individu ils for filing returns of income tor the calendar year 1926. Briefly, every individual is re­ quired to file an income tax re­ turn, who, during the year 19i!6, had—a) A gross income of $5000, or more, regardless of the net a- mount or (b) A net income of $1500, or over, if single, or if married and not living with hus­ band or wife; or (c) A net income of $3500, or over, if married and living with husband or wife; or (d> Regardless of the amount if the net income exceeds the per­ sonal exemption. Every individual claiming to be “head of a family” must file a re­ turn if he has a net income of $1500, or more, regardless of the fact that, ub such he is entitled to the same personal exempt on as a married man, $3500, and $■ 00 for each dependent. A “head of a family” is defired as “an individual who actually sup­ ports and maintains in one house­ hold one or more individuals who are closely connected with him by blood relationship, relationship by marriage, or by adoption, and whose right to exercise family con­ trol and provide for these depend­ ent individuals is based upon some moral or legal obligation.” Personal exemptions are he same as last year, being as follows: $1500 for a single person, or married person not living with husband or wife; $3500 for a marired person who lived with husband or wife throu ;h- out the taxable year; $3500 for any person who v as head of a family throughout he taxable year; $400 for each dependent. A dependent is defined as “a person, other than husband or wife .under 18 years of age, or incapa ule of self-supoprt because mentally or physically defective, who was re­ ceiving his chief support from he taxpayer on the last day of he taxable year. This credit can be claimed only by the person v ho furnishes the chief support, and cannot be divided between two individuals.” If husband and wife file tep- arate returns, the personal exemp­ tion of $3500 may be taken by either or divided between then-. In case the status of a taxpayer changes during the taxable y ar, the personal exemption shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to $1500 as the number of months during which the taxpayer was sin­ gle bears to twelve months, plus an amount which bears the sr me ratio to $3500 as the number of months which the taxpayer vas married and living with husbrnd or wife, or was the head of a fam ily, bears to twelve months. For this purpose a fractional part of a month shall be disregarded un­ less it amounts to more than naif a month, in which case it shall be considered as a full month. The amount of personal exemption shall not exceed $3500 where the head of a family is married during the taxable year. The normal tax is 1H percent on the second $4000, and 5 per cent on the balance. The tax may be paid in full The international extension pro­ gram announced recently by of­ ficers of tne Supreme Lodge KnigljU of Pythias, will, in a large measure, direct the activities of Harding lodge according to Chan­ cellor Commander N. S. Soden who was recently installed with eight other officers of the lodge to direct the work of the Pythian fraternity in this city during the year. The program, includes among other ac­ tivities a definite plan to increase the social features, *quicken in­ terest in community service and to make a stronger appeal to wor­ thy citizens to become members of the order. The lodge has set as a mark in the increase of its mem­ bership under the general plan announced by the Supreme Lodge to secure a twenty-per cent net gain during the year. ; Commenting on the outline for the new year. Chancellor Com­ mander N. S. Soden said: "The program is intended to make, the lodge a real factor in the life of the community and to aid in the extension of the benefits of frater­ nal membership by performing its share in the great national move­ ment. The movement is supported by nearly one million members in >the United States and Canada. We have over 6,400 lodges and it is the purpose of the program of activity to make every one of these lodges the center of fraternal ac­ complishment in performing the iser. co for which the fraternity was found, to make better homes an.I better communities in which to live. “The Pythian order now operates 18 homes for aged members, their w.dows and orphans. Five other states nre building homes. Invest­ ment in this phase of Pythian en­ deavor amounts to more than $4,- 000,000 and over 2,000 men, wom­ en and children are provided with home comforts. Five grand domains havF established educational trust funds by which worthy young men and women are given opportunity in colleges through loans from these funds. “The Pythian Sisters, the wom­ an's auxiliary of the order has a membership of nearly a half mil­ lion and distributes annually more than $250,000 for the care of or­ phaned children and for the com­ forts of the aged and poverty stricken. The military department is very active and is offering to the young membership a military training al­ most equal to that obtained In barracks maintained by the various states. “The insurance department has celebrated its forty-ninth birthday by moving into its new home of­ fice building in Indianapolis, Ind­ iana, located on the war memorial plaza. This branch of the order has distributed over $60,000,000 to widows and orphans. It has nearly 100,000 members and insurance for home protection amounting to over $120,000,000. Discusses Agricultural Situation County Agent, Geo. A. Nelson, attended the Vernonia grange Sat­ urday evening and the Natal gran­ ge Sunday, at which time he spoke on the agricultural situation re­ port, which is now being published by the economic department of the Oregon Agricultural college, and copies of which are being supplied to all the grange lecturers of the county and county newspapers. Mr. Nelson states that this is a new method of getting the latest crop and economic reports before the farmers of the county. He urges the farmers to make the fullest use of these reports in summing up the market situation and the general economic conditions. Installed Grange Officers Clyde Watson, deputy grange master, attended the Natal grange, Sunday and installed the new gran­ ge oficers for the coming year. at the time the return is filed, or the taxpayer may pay his tax in quarterly installments of 25 per cent each on March 15, June 15, September 15, and December 15, respectfully. In order to avoid penalties for delinquency, returns must reach the office of Collector Huntley in Port­ land not later than midnight, March 15, accompanied by the payment Of at least 25 per cent of the amount of the tax. Columbia county budget for 1927 is $472,709. W. C. T, U. Institute Held At Columbia City CITY OFFICERS REAPPOINTED The legislative institute held by the Womens Christian Temperance union in Columbia City, Thursday January 11, was well attended and« the program was carried out in a very satisfactory manner. Commencing promptly at 10:00 a. m. with Devotionals led by Mrs. Effie Wilson the program moved along promptly and the various topics were discussed ably and well. J. L. Storla of St. Helens ex­ plained the legislative department of state and nation. Rev. S. Darlow Johnson spoke on the narcotic per­ il and gave some very startling in­ formation such as that we of the Ordinance» on Streett As­ United States use per person 36 grains of dope as against 2, 3, sessments and Vacation and 6 grains per person of Eng­ land, Italy or India« Also the fact of Land Passed. that a chemist had discovered a way to make synthetic “dope” from Starting a long session of the coal tar. city council Monday night at 8:20, John L. Woote explained the by first hearing complaints, pass­ road a bill has to travel to become ing two ordinances ard then mak­ a law and made plain the need ing the customary city appointments for ome one other than the legis­ nearly three hours had passed by lators to be on the job to help when the weary councilmen at last things along. adjourned. Ordinances were passed on as­ Mr. Foote made it clear why sessments of property adjoining good bills often fail and bad bills streets recently improved; and on pass not because our representa­ vacation of land after a petition tives especially favor the bad bills had been filed by the Delta Land but because they are so strongly & Timber company for property that has never been used as streets backed by out side influence. and never will be. Marshal W. J. Kelly was re-ap­ Rev W. A. Mulder gave a fine talk on motion pictures and prac­ pointed to the position. When dis­ cussing the matter of the appoint­ tical ways of improving them. He ment, O. J. Brown, a special agent said, “More can be done through of the Wm. J. Burns international education and cooperation than can detective agency, who happened to be done by legislation and mere be present, reported that Marshal Kelly was well thought of in Port­ fault finding. land police circles and he spoke The Columbia City ladies who well of him otherwise, although he had never met Mr. Kelly until a were not members of the W. C. few minutes before. T. U. helped serve a most delicious Other appointments made were dinner at noon. Other Speakers who as follows: D. B. Reasoner, city took part were Mrs. J. R. Kinder, recorder; Lester Sheeley, city at­ Dr. A. J. Hughes, city Rev. Geo. G. Edwards, Mrs. J. E. torney; health officer; M. L. Gaines, wa­ Douglas, Mrs. L. A. Wigby, county ter superintendent; Mrs. Earl president; Mrs. Effie Wilson, O. Washburn, water collector. Through Henry Oleen and Mrs. Maud Mills. an oversight the road supervisor Although a The three little girls: Jeanette was not appointed. city engineer &ill have to be ap­ Mercer. Ellen Woolley, and Gwen­ pointed, no action was taken on dolyn Cole entertained with a that office because his services are Gorge McGee, not needed now. pleasing number. who held that post formerly, now A letter of appreciation was resides in Portland._______ ordered sent A. E. Veatch, Mayor of Rainier, for his firm stand on MILLS AND WARDLE enforcement of the prohibition AT BIG CONFERENCE laws as laid down by hif in his message to the Rainier city council. A letter was also ordered sent University of Oregon, Eugene, our congressmen indorsing the child Jan. 14. (Special)—Addresses and round-table discussions on prob­ labor amendment. MAUD J. MILLS, lems vital to the publication of Coresponding Secretary. high school magazines and news­ papers, student body administra­ girls’ league activities, and Bank of Vernonia Elects tion, faculty advisers, featured the first Seven Directors For Year day of the annual high school con­ ference which opened here today. The annual stockholders meeting Delegates were here from almost of the Bank of Vernonia was held every high school in the state, reg­ Tnursday evening. Seven directors istration totalling well over 500 were elected to serve for one year, with more students arriving whereas five directors were all throughout the day. that the bank has had formerly. Following a welcoming asembly Those elected were: Peter Berger­ at which President Arnold Bennett son, F. E. Malmsten, W/m. Pringle, Hall greeted the delegates with an A. L. Kullander, J. C. Lindley, address in which he pointed out H. E. McGraw and J. H. Bush. those qualifications necessary for H. E. McGraw was re-elected preparedness for life, the confer­ president, Peter Bergerson »ice ence divided into groups. president, A. L. Kullander second Miss Jessie Spaulding Smith, vice president, J. C. Lindley cashier director of publications at Oakland, and May Meyers assistant cashier. Calif. Theanical high school was chief speaker before the joint ses­ J, O. LONQUIST KILLED sion of editors and managers. She BY BIG TREE AT CAMP spoke on the subject “Making the Paper Interesting”, pointing out J. O. Lindquist, 27, was accident­ that the high schools and the gen­ ly killed Thuryday morning at the Jones Logging company camp, 8 eral public as well and emphaix- ing the importance the newspaper miles west of Vernonia, by a fall­ plays in interpreting the spirit of ing tree at 10 o’clock in the morn­ ing. He lived by a few minutes, the high school. W< A. Lacey, principal of the having suffered a fractured skull. Walla Walla, Wash., high school, The body was brought to the delivered the principal address be­ Brown Undertaking establishment. fore the student body officers. Del­ Parents and relatives of Lonquist egates in this division found plenty reside in the Alberta district in of material for discussion from the Portland. He was not married. floor, as well as did girls' league officers. Two Poultrymen’» advisers, meeting during Meeting» Scheduled the Faculty afternoon, heard a discussion A poultrymen’s meeting will be of "The High School Magazine as held at the Grange hall at Fern a Stimulus for Creative Writing” Hill, this afternoon at 1:30 p. m. by Miss Jesse Spaulding Smith. Delegates took respite from the and at Warren, tomorrow at 1:30 intensive program at the banquet p. m. H. E. Cosby, poultry specialist in the evening at which President from the extension department of Hall was toastmaster and C. A. the Oregon Agricultural college, Howard, state superintendent of will be present at that time to schools, was one of the speakers. discuss the various phases of the A basketball game between the poultry work with the poultrymen. Oregon and Willamette University All who are interested are in­ teams followed the banquet. Election of officers for the four vited to attend these__ meetings. associations for the coming year Grade Potatoes Today is the outstanding event scheduled A potato grading demonstration for the half-day meeting on Sat­ according to the United States urday. Women delegates are be­ grading standards and the state ing invited to a correct clothea grades wilf be held at the Natal show, an annual feature of the grange hall, on Thursday after­ conference. noon, January 13, at 1:30 p.m. Russell Mills and John Wardle The demonstration will be given by represented Vernonia at the high county agent, Geo. A. Nelson. school conference. Mayor's Choice Receives Approval of Council* KELLY REcSs PRAISE