FBIDAY.JULTJJSZ* fillamoofc ^ealdtgbt of April. The following is taken from SUBSCRIPTION RATES the Oregon Farmer of June 26, 1924: . $2.00 One Year, By Mail ..................... Six Months, By Mail ......... ....... $1.00 OREGON IN LEAD Three Months, By Mail ............. $ .75 The 3445 cows in Oregon cow-test- payable in advance ing associations led the associations 1 in the 11 western states in average ! Telephone fat production for the month of April, , Pacific States, Main 68 with a mark of 40.42 pounds, accord­ ing to the monthly summary prepar­ ■ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ ♦ ♦♦ ♦ ed by the western office of the United I « States dairy division. The high pro­ editorial policy OUR ♦ ducing herd under 15 cows in these • ♦ states was that of Homer Mason, Til­ ♦ 1. To advocate, aid and sup- lamook association No. 1. His six t ♦ port any measures that will registered Guernseys averaged 1448 I bring the most good to the ♦ pounds of milk, containing 67.26 > most people pounds fat. ♦ 2. To encourage industries The 1081 cows in Tillamook associ­ ■ to establish in Tillamook * ation No. 1 averaged 46.86 pounds 1 county. ♦ fat. 3. To urge the improvement Cows tested in Oregon in April of ! « of a port for Tillamook City. this year numbered 1016 more than 1 4. To insist on an Ameriean ♦ those tested in that month a year ' ♦ standard of labor. ago, states N. C. Jamison, dairy spe­ ■ ♦ 5. To be politically indepen­ cialist for the state college extension 1 ♦ dent, but to support the can­ service, in this monthly summary of • ♦ didates for public office who Oregon cow-testing association work. . « will bring the most good to The highest individual producer in 1 the people of Tillamook ♦ the Oregon associations was a grade > ♦ county and of the State of Guernsey owned by Ira G. Lance, , « Oregon. Tillamook No. 1. This cow gave 2009 • ♦ pounds of milk containing 120.54 I pounds fat. High producing individ­ ■ FRIDAY, JULY 4, 1924 uals in other associations were a : grade Holstein owned by F .L. Owens 1 It is said that there is legislation Tillamook No. 2, and giving 95 1 to be voted upon in the coming elec­ pounds fat; a registered Holstein 1 tion that, if passed will require speed owned by F. Biesel, Columbia county, , cops to always wear a prescribed uni­ and giving 7.1 pounds fat. The high herd average in the Tilla­ form, and to drive nothing but a mook No. 2 association was 50.3 I motorcycle while on duty. Of course such a law will lessen the chances of pounds fat for 10 cows owned by Mrs. , the habitual speeder’s being caught— Cecil Allen. The 22 cows owned by ’ in fact that is the substance of a re­ C. H. Tucker, Columbia county, aver­ mark having been made by one of aged 40.9 pounds fat and divided hon­ • them that was at the court house last ors with the eight-cow herd owned by week—for a motor cyclist in khaki J. Dowling for the high herd aver­ uniform is conspicuous enough to be age in the association. Seventeen low producers went to 1 seen in sufficient time to slow down to the legitimate speed. The law is the block in April as a result of test­ evidently a law that, if passed will ing work, Mr. Jamieson stated. 3 TILLAMOOK HEADLIGHT mended for their foresight and the FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE attitude which was the cause of their forsight. — Oregon Voter, June 28, The spectacle of a state holding up Independent Weekly Paper 1924. published Every Friday by the tourists and travelers from another state in which foot and mouth disease Headlight Publishing Company TILLAMOOK COWS OF HIGH is prevalent indicates the susceptibil­ Tillamook, Oregon ity of people to excitement, when STANDING Manager Liilie Harrison there is any threat of economic inter­ Cows belonging to Homer Mason, ests. If measles were prevalent in Entered as second class mail matter Mrs. ---- ----- ^ California, it is doubtful whether In the U. S. postoffice at Tillamook, Ira . G. Lance, F. L. Owens and Cecil Allen made state records in|there would be as much effort at Oregon ______________________ butter fat production for the month i Muarantining travelers from the state ROOSEVELT COAST HIGHWAY FIRE PREVENTION PLEDGE By J. W. DeSouza, Oregon State In the state of Washington it is Highway Department necessary by law to secure a camp­ fire permit before going into the The Roosevelt Coast Highway, ex­ mountains. Thete are six parts to tending four hundred and nine miles the fire prevention pledge: from Astoria to the California line, I will be sure my match is out. I perhaps pvesents more location and will break it in two before throwing construction difficulties, and will re­ it away. quire the expenditure of more funds I will be sure my pipe ashes, cigar for grading and drainage than any or cigarette stubs are dead before other highway of equal length in the ; throwing them away. I will not i state. Closely paralleling the shore throw them into brush, leaves or line for the greater portion of its needles. length, the entire drainage of the I will build a small camp fire. I western slope of the coast range of will scrape away all trash and inflam­ mountains must be taken care of. mable material from the spot. I will When the rainfall along this portion build it in an open space and not of the state is taken into consider­ against a tree or log, or near brush. ation, it can be seen that this drain­ I will never leave a camp fire unat­ age presents no small problem and tended, even for a short time; I will that there must be provided a con­ quench it with water and earth. tinuous succession of openings rang­ I will never build bonfires in windy ing from small culverts pipes to weather or where there is the slight­ bridges estimated to cost at least est danger of their escaping from $500,000.00. It is very probable that control. any of these more expensive struc­ If I find a fire I will try to put it tures will be necessary for traffic to out. If I can’t, I will get word of it be handled by ferries in the mean­ to the nearest U. S. forest ranger or time. State fire warden at once. I will A further complication, occuring keep in touch with the rangers. principally in the southern portion of the state, has presented location pro­ EXPECT MOTH IN JULY blems requiring extensive study for their satisfactory solution. Here the Codling moth eggs are deposited hills rise directly from the sea, and from about June 5 to July 5, accord­ the constant wave action at the base ing to the late A. L. Lovett, who prior of the slopes has caused slides that to his death was with Oregon experi­ in some places assume proportions of ment station. considerable importance. The avoid­ The number of eggs laid increases ance of these slides, or the attempt usually after about June 25, and the to construct a roadbed through them new brood of codling moth will be out that can be held, cdlls for the exer­ and active about July 18 to "8. cise of no mean highway engineering Worms appear five to eight days ability. after the appearance of the moth. Notwithstanding the magnitude of If moths come out early in August the task, and the large expenditures spray is advisable, about August 21 required, a considerable amount of the or earlier. work required for the completion of the highway has been accomplished, ARMY ENLISTMENTS INCREASE or is now under way. One may now travel from Astoria to Neskowin and 5,524 men have enlisted in the four­ encounter only short sections that are teen branches of the United States not either paved or rock surfaced. South of Neskowin, the Bureau of army during the month of May. Nearly half of them joined the in­ Public Roads, in co-operation with the state and counties, is grading and fantry. There are sixty three re­ surfacing the section to the Siletz cruiting stations in the country. 167 river. This construction will open up men enlisted from the Portland office during February and March. a section to all year traffic that has been available to automobiles for only a short portion of the year. From North Bend to Coquille the highway is paved and the section from Coquille to Bandon is now being surfaced. With the exception of 4.7 miles north of Denmark, the grading and surfacing has been completed from Bandon to Mussels Creek, 18.2 miles south of Port Orford. The bal­ ance of the distance to the California line may be travelled throughout the summer by the exercise of reasonable caution. It has been predicted that the Roosevelt Coast Highway, when fin­ We carry only the ished, will rank equal, or even su­ highest grade in Build­ perior, to the famous Columbia River ing Papers and our Highway for scenic grandeur. Here, stock is most complete. indeed, will be a summer paradise for We buy in large the tourist. Within its length will and can sell at the be found virgin forests, busy towns, est figure. Why prosperous and progressive dairying see us? and farming districts, ocean beaches, and a multitude of streams and lakes Lamb - Schrader alive with fish. Add to this some of Company the best hunting country to be found (Better C. Lamb) in the United States, and the combi­ 28W nation is worth going far to see. Oregon’s west coast has been iso­ lated in the past, and the construction of the new highway will render ac­ cessible a country whose growth and expansion is just beginning.—The Northwestern Engineer. as has been called forth because of foot and mouth disease. The fact re­ mains, however, that measles possess a far greater hazard to the welfare of citizens than does the contagious disease of cattle, whose main factors are purely economic. Foot and mouth disease, or aph­ thous fever, is a highly contagious disease primarily affecting cattle, and only occasionally attacking man. There have been six severe outbreaks in the United States since 1870, ex­ clusive of the one now appearing. There has been on each occasion con- siderable economic loss, but a low mortality of the cattle involved. The main losses have depended upon the interferences with the milk supply, the marketablity of meat and the general disturbance occasioned by quarantine. The mode of control of the epi- demic involves isolation of the effect- ed herds, with the destruction and burial of diseased cattle, general dis- infection and restriction of the move- ments of cattle, and systematic inspec- tion of the farms in the infected areas, to secure the early detection oft he disease. The disease itself consists of the eruption of vesicles, chiefly on the mucous membranes of the mouth and on the skin of the cleft of the hoof, with occasional outbreaks on the ud- ders and other portions of the skin. The cause of the disease has not been identified, but there is reason to be­ lieve that it is an ultra-microscopic virus. The specific causative element is known to occur in the exudate from the vesicles, in the saliva, milk, tears and various other secretions and excretions. The virus is readily destroyed by heat. The disease is rare among adults, tho it occasionally occurs among children. The infection is transmit- ted thru the use of raw milk, butter, buttermilk, cheese and whey derived from ai^mals suffering with foot and mouth disease. Children are most fre­ aid law breakers to continue their quently infected by drinking raw milk HELPS FOR HOUSEWIVES practice of breaking the law. If the from infected animals. Occasionally, speed law is not as it should be, the A friend makes pretty mats or ■ adults caring for diseased animals whole thing should be taken off the statutes and a more feasible one sub­ rugs for the floor from different col­ may become infected thru direct con­ ors of the discarded tubes. The strips tact with the effected parts in the stituted. are cemented together and the outer ■ course of their occupation of milking, | edges are cut in neat scallops. Then slaughtering or otherwise caring for MOVIE BUSINESS MORALS the animals. The animals may be in­ Motion picture exhibitors of Ore­ applique figures are cut from tubes fected directly from one to another, gon have signed a code of business of another color and cemented on the or by coming in contact with infected surface to form a design. These ethics. The code expresses their material. Human being may aid in mats are especially fine for kitchen or active realization of their obligations disseminating the disease by reason | porch use. to the communities in which they are To avoid irritation of the bronchial of the infection being carried on the operating. The movement originated tubes caused by the juice of new po­ hands of persons who, without cleanly in Portland. Credit for conceiving tatoes while scraping them, try re­ precautions, establish an intermediate this form of agreement as to policy moving the skins with a stiff vege­ contact between healthy and diseased belongs largely to C- S. Jensen of table brush, holding both brush and animals. Portland, the head of the Jensen and Numerous questions have arisen as von Herberg theatres in the north- potato under water. This process to whether impetigo contagiosa in works just as well with green onions, west. children may not be Mentical to foot The simple agreement of the vari- except that a knife must be used to and mouth disease in animals, but remove the roots, but this, too, may ous exhibitors, who are in the first thus far the question of identity has instance responsible to the public for be done under water. not been established. At the present Canna bulbs multiply so fast that the morale but not for the morals of time impetigo contagiosa is regarded the motion picture indue* ry, is not as a large planting gives the housewife as being caused by a streptococcus in­ a number of salable ones at harvest ­ important as the willingness of these fection, while a filterable virus is business men to go publicly on record ing time. Some take up just what deemed responsible for foot and bulbs they think they will need for as to their conception of the relation mouth disease. Certainly there has of their business to the public’s con­ their spring planting and leave the not been demonstrated an increase of rest in the ground. fidence. Take a piece of stiff wire about 12 contagious impetigo among children Three points in the code are worthy inches long and bend up one end two in the areas where foot and mouth in­ of special mention. They are: inches something like a fishhook. fection occurs. This cannot be attri­ “To recognize my duty as a mould­ butable to the pasteurization or ster­ COAST POWER COMPANY MAK­ er of public opinion and an educator This device will remove corks which ilization of milk and, in consequence, ING IMPROVEMENTS have gone down into bottles. Push of minds, by refusing to show u|fion my the bent wire inside the empty bottle, would appear to bear out the idea that •creen any picture that might have The Coast power company have turn all upside down and shake until the diseases are not related etiologic­ *■> unpatriotic, unwholesome or im­ commenced the installation of the new the small end of the cork settles in ally. moral effect upon the life or mind of It is doubtful if there is any justi­ Parkway underground cable on both the neck of the bottle, when it can any audience. fication for tfte intemperate procedur­ sides of Second avenue east. This “To give full cooperation with city, I be withdrawn easily by pulling the es practiced in the West to restrict line will make connections with all wire. Make a loop by bending the •tate and national governments and the spread of foot and mouth disease, the business housea on that street, to all movements that will tend to wire on the other end to hang it up particularly to the extent of hamper­ I from First street to Fourth street, ’**•« the standard of morality and by- ing the ordinary progress of tourist«. and will eliminate the inconvenience To renew the leather seat of your •oriety and the ideals of the human An epidemic of this character is eco­ of overhead lines. The cable is abso­ chairs that have become shabby and race. nomically serious and should be lutely water and rust proof and fully To honestly advertise all attrac- dull, rub them with the white of an fought vigorously in order to protect insulated against weather, with lay­ egg that has been well beaten. Apply hons with no effort to over-phrase or cattle owners against unnecessary ers of lead, steel and non-conducting “¡•represent them for the sake of two or three coats. loss of stock and money. It is legiti­ material, with a center of copper. It To clean photographs, wipe lightly “onetary gain.” mate to establish a cattle quarantine is estimated that about 2,000 feet will This code was signed by the prin- with a cloth moistened in lukewarm and to make some provgion for the in­ be necessary to complete the present water containing a few drops of spection of travelers, particularly “1*1 exhibitors in the cities of Ore- plans. When completed the new line ammonia. Then wipe with a soft children, but it is irrational, pnwise will also supply current to eighteen •r'n outside of Portland as well as dry cloth and polish with tissue pa ­ and primitively emotional to utilize street lights on new ornamental I the members of the league which, methods analogous to the shotgun posts, The present lights are 80 ’P to this time, had been confined to per. quarantine in dealing wth traveler«. candle power, and will be replaced by ortland. The code indicates in no Klamath Falla—California Oregon There i« no comparison between the globes of 100 candle power, three on “"certain terms that the motion pic- Power company starts work immed­ human hazard of foot and mouth dis­ each side of each block. People realize that it pays in the Other improvements that will be ""C run to respect the public’s wish- iately on $4,000,000 hydro-electric ease and poliomyelitis, altho the methods of controlling transportation carried out at the same time are Particularly that portion of the project at Copco. Myrtle Point— New store and of individuals utilized in the West painting and replacing poles through­ ^7^ to which it is not necessary to P*nder with pictures of doubtful mor- apartment building nears completion. would lead ne to believe that they out the city and installing new orna­ possess - equal dangers. It is a reflec- mental fixtures. * That cross-section of the --B- _ One hundred and twenty-five west tion upon the effectiveness of health w lie just referred to is the same sawmills for 90 week ending Vernonia—New $21,000 Evangeli­ Provision against ?*»-secti<,n which quickly determ- coast '"""L'ltnred 565,184 feet June of administration. -------- the public’s reaction to the pic-.21, "’anu a 97393332 feet; and the import of cattle, milk and milk cal church has been dedicated, ; «old 97,393332 feet; and products, green vegetables and meat Eugene—Building permits for first in each community, five months of year reach $1,247,000. afford« a greater protection than can ticket office is the immediate but ’hipped , • Skookum to Construction for the building of be secured thru destroying the com­ * «17 barometer of this favorable Rail» from Skook IWIIS being UCHIg tetd ______________ fort and peaceful pleasure of automo­ twenty-five rum chaser boats to oper­ * unfavorable reaction. I ' Knott on Natron cutoff. at bilista. ate on the Pacific coast waters have Work to ° start on ¿pm the standpoint of immediate Vvur» ~ sugar factory been awarded at a little over $20,000 The whole occurrence is a violation • code of ethics might often Prineville August . ‘J7 ------ nven — ’*Bt on Hood River orehardista paying 25 of common sense and scientific know­ each. California companies were the **ean ,r in- * limitation ------- ni’'T orch * •«akibitor', 'r' reedom of action. The | cents an hour against 35 and 40 ledge.— Ameriean Medicine. New successful bidders. York City. People ahould be com- | cents last year. AFRICAN ORANGES COAST POWER COMPANY LAY- ING UNDER GROUND LINES “The largest orange orchard in the world is located in South Africa, In that land orange cultivation has reached such proportions that it is predicted South Africa will have 7,- 000,000 boxes of oranges available for export in 1930.” The above is from the New York Times of Sunday, May 18th. We wonder if the orange growers of Florida, Louisiana, Texas and Cal­ ifornia will relish the prospect of a large portion of the South African product reaching the American mar­ ket. The duty on imported oranges is now one cent a pound; under the Underwood Tariff it was one-half cent a pound. Does the New York Times recom­ mend Free-Trade for South African oranges?—American Economist. FACE THE AUTOMOBILE Business Farmer: When you start walking down the country road or highway, do you face the oncoming automobile oi do you walk with your back to it? If you follow the latter plan and do much walking on the highways the chances of your being alive five years from today are pretty slim, but if you wll change your method of wrlk- ing and face the traffic, stepping out to the side of the road as the oncom­ ing vehicle approaches you, you will be removing at least one of the im- pediments to yur reaching a ripe old age. Albany—Boy Scouts complete ad- dition to club house on Periwinkle creek. Coos County to hold election July 15 to vete on $280,000 bonds to match state and federal road appro­ priations. A STRONG BANK K££P$ OUT ALL WEATHER The Coast Power company is lay­ ing under ground conduits on Second avenue east, and lateral lines will branch from the main one, one block east and one west on Second and Third streets. These lines will ac­ commodate all the business houses along these streets, and fill eliminats the inconvenience and unsightliness of over head wires. These operations are the beginnings of the improve­ ments that the company is anticipat­ ing. LUIS FIRPO TO SAIL FOR STATES JULY 5 Buenos Aires.—After six months of indecision Luis Angelo Firpo has finally succumbed to the alluring jingle of Tex Rickard’s money, and has made arrangements to sail for New York July 5, to fight Harry Wills in Jersey City. REPAYS TOURISTS Eugene’s city council is quite hu- manitarian. A Californian, A. W. Lewis of Berkeley, stopped at the municipal auto camp some time ago. His two girls were playing on • swing in the park when the rope broke, and they were injured, ▲ check for $35.85 has been given the father by the council to pay for medical attention. Dallas, Oregon, suffered a $150,000 fire early Sunday morning when th« mill belonging to the Willamett« valley lumber company was destroyed by fire. Ashland—$250,000 tourist hotel to be built this fall. Astoria building permits for May. $21,000. WILLING TO SERVE JULY 4 Let Us Forget On the day that commenorates the United States, let us forget! —Forget the chronic fault-finders, the agitators, ber the Builders of America, past and present; the tearers-down, that we may the better remem- —Forget the things we expect to get out of America, that we may realize more fully that the nation can give back no more than we put into it; —Forget our grievances, real and imagined, that we may have a keener appreciation of the fact, that, after all, we enjoy privileges and opportun- i*ies greater than those of any other people! Long Live America! Tilla Member Federal Reserve System CORRECTLY FITTED EYE GLASSES Have your eyes examined and glasses made by a vision specialist whose entire time is devoted to this work. Drop into our office and talk it over with the spec- cialist in charge. OW OPTICAL CO. Ups taint Beals Building I Tillamook, Oregon