PROGRESS OF RADIO THROUGH THE YEARS Give Your Wife A Holiday Next Sunday, instead of letting wife get the dinner suggest that she come with you to the Bungalow Cafe for a change. The rest will do her good Milk and Cream from Registered Stock only. Supplied by Cotton­ wood Farm. THE BUNGALOW CAFE DetflKEPATT REPUBLICAN NOMINEE FOR# GOVERNOR at the primaries Friday, May 19. He is a man of rare personality and proved executive ability. Here, briefly, is his story: Isaac Lee Pat­ terson was born in Benton County, Oregon, in 1 859. Attended country schools and worked his way through Christian College, Monmouth. Be­ came a successful merchant in Salem. In 1894 was elected State Senator from Marion County. In 1898 was appointed Collector of CustomS at Portland, by President McKinley; re-appointed by President Roosevelt in 1902. A Record of Achievement , . •WrHlLE he wai collector, the business of Mr. Patter- W .on', office practically doubled yet he reduced the cost of running his office by $¿,380 e year. Since 1906 has bee*n a successful farmer at Eola, Polk County. In 1919 and 1921 served as State Senator from Polk County. As chairman of Senate Finance Committee led the fight against wholesale salary increase bills and defeated most of them. In 1921 vetted against increasing Governor's salary. » Vote for Patterson and Stop this Waste! Since 1913 State taxes have increased 748.7 per cent! This gross extravagance must be stoppedl Mr. Patter­ son has pledged that when elected he will make a sub­ stantial decrease in your state taxes by efficient anij eco­ nomical administration. A vote for Senator Patterson is a vote for c|pan, economical business-like government. PATTERSON CAMPAIGN COMMITTEE - 201 Imperial Hotel Paid Adv. Poetised, Oregon PROMPT PAYMENT AGENCY OF MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE CO. Springfield, Massachussetts Incorporated in 1851 Portland, Oregon, April 26. 1922. W. A. CHURCH, Agent. Tillamook, ^Oregon. My Dear Mr. Church: I am pleased to state that we have settlement on the Joseph Donaldson policy, and Mr. Hanawalt expects ra leave on the morning stage for your place. He may, however, be delayed a little, but his present plans are to leave tomorrow morning. In any event he would not leave later than lowing day. The settlement is as rer following statement: $3000.00 41.76 Dividends ----------- 2.99 Interest on same . Post Mortem Dividend,------ 15.42 f Total,__________ 13060.17 You ,see we pay the entire dividend accumulations plus interest, and in addition pay the dividend that would have been due the Insured at the next anniversary date. Sinceerely your*, (Signed) E. W STILCHER. Associate General Agent COAL—CEXJENT —- LI M E---- 28 W LAMB-SCHRADER CO. Wireless Research Began Long Ago, But Development Has Been Swift Lately. 13 lreiess research started many years ago, as far back even as 1827. Even the radio telephone Is pot a re­ cent perfection; rather It is that intro­ duction to the layman of the human voice and music has suddenly popular­ ized something that wireless men had thought a pastime or amusement. Here is the chronological record of wire­ less : 1827—It was found that the mag­ netic discharge from a leyden Jar would magnetize a steel needle. 1831 — Electro-magnetic Induction was discovered between two entirely separate circuits by Michael Faraday. 1837— Cooke and Wheatstone of London, England, and Morse of the United States take out first patent for electric telegraph, 1838— K. A. Stelnhell of Munich suggested that a system Of wireless telegraphy could be established after his discovery of the use of the earth return. 1840—Joseph Henry (V. S. A.) pro­ duced the first high-frequency elec­ tric oscillations, and stated that the condenser discharge Is oscillatory. 1842 — Wireless experiments were made by S. F. B. Morse by electric conduction through water across Washington canal and across wide rivers. 1843—A wireless system for trans­ atlantic communication was suggested. 1845—Water was used as a conduct­ ing medium In wireless experiments across a wide river. 1849—Intelligible signals were act­ ually sent across a river 4,500 feet wide In India, but the cost was .ound prohibitive for commercial use. 1867—The electric waves that are now utilized In wtrelesS telegraphy and telephony were predicted In an distance of <30 miles by radio s'smils. l'.<0>—Radio communication star ed with five ¡glands in the Hawai in gro’ The first British ship Is fitted ! " ■ the w t el --s tel egrip . J'j -—Radiograph sigmus rect i ed ab< .'.rd .-Is at sea ..t 1. - statute miles. Signals received from a dis­ tance of 2,000 miles. The Naval Aviation post of the 1903— King Edward receives a ra­ ; American Legion. New York City. dio message from President Roosevelt^ I composed principally of officers High-power stations were ordered by listed in the social register, has re­ the Italian government. First trans­ linquished its charter because of atlantic radio message sent. Tele­ the national organization's fight for graphic news service for ships at sea i adjusted compensations. "Cancelia- is started. Marconi knighted in Rus­ i tion of this post's charter reduces sia. 1904— The first press message was the total number of Legion posts from 11.022 to 11.021,’’ National sent across the sea. Commander MacNlder said when 1905— Patent suit started tn New York between the Marconi and De For­ told of the naval unit’s action: "Fifty-six new posts have been est company. Patent for horizontal directional chartered since April 1st. The loss aerial Is taken out. This was a great of the naval aviation unit, therefore, reduces our net increase for 13 days step forward In long-distance work. 1906— International conference Is to only 55 posts." x held In Berlin, at which most of the countries of the world are represented. The practice of prohibition en­ 1907— The use of steel disks for forces officials waring the army producing notes were successfully uniform to trap violators of the tested. liquor law caused the American Le­ Radio stations in Ireland and Nova gion of Norfork. Va., to register a Scotia were opened for limited public protest with Secretary of War service. Weeks, who took immediate action. 1908— Radio stations opened for un­ The Legion alleged desecration of limited public service between Great the insignia immortalized by Amer­ Britain and Canada. 1909— Steamship In collision with an­ ican arms during the world war. other off the coast of Florida suc­ When the wife of a wounded bud­ ceeds In calling assistance by radio. 1910— Marconi receives messages dy was desperately 111, physicians 6,700 miles while on board ship going appealed to Jobless service men in the American Legion barracks. to South America, Cleveland, O., for blood for a trans­ Spanish radio company formed. 1911— Canadian government leased fusion to save her life. The blood radio stations for 20 years. of the unemployed veterans was too 1912— Radio distress signals from thin, It was found, and volunteers the Titanic bring assistance and save had to be obtained from a Legion lives of 700 passengers. post of veterans who Lave Jobs. 1Û13—Tests were made between the Eiffel tower in France and the sta­ Those who oppose the rights of tion at Washington. During the trip men who fought in the world war into Central Asia an explorer received are unpatriotic. Brig. Gen. Hanson his longitude and time signals from a Ely, commandant- pf the War De­ distant radio station. partment’s service schools at Fort 1914—Marconi and radio officials start test of wireless telephone be­ Leavenw(pYth. Kan., declared In tween vessels of the Italian fleet. The memorial exercises conducted by the test was continued between vessels on American Legion. Gen. Ely plead­ the high seas and voices were heard ed for adequate care of the war dis­ with clarity at a distance of 44 miles. abled and adjusted compensation. One day radio telephone communica­ Cupid is making such war-ro­ tion was kept up constantly for 12 hours. Great Britain declared war mance inroads in the membership of an American Legion post of Minne­ apolis, Minn., composed entirely of army and navy nurses, that a man’s auxiliary, composed of husbands of | the fair Legionaires, ts being 'planned. Piston clearances / 4/^oo o^an jnc/j when cold j/iooo of an inch under fire An automobils engine having a 4” bore will have when cold a clearance between its pistons and cylinders of approximately 4/1000 of an inch. When the same engine has been heeted to operating temperature, this clearance will have decreased 75 3t, or to 1/1000 of an inch. Likewise, a main crankshaft bearing having a clearance of about 1S/1000 of an inch when cold, will show a decrease in this clearance at operating temperature to less than X /1000 of an inch. All oils loss viacoaity, that is, they become lighter in body when subjected to the heat of engine operation. An analyse of Zerolene shows that the differ- ences in its body at the various engine temper­ atures, from cold to operating temperature, follow in close relation the decrease in bearing clearances. 1 I / i THe right body at all operating temperatures For this reason Zerolene oils have at all engine temperatures exactly the required body to splash and flow fraely into the fast-moving, small-clearance bearings to provide an ad­ equate Aim of lubricant Because of their ’'oiliness,” Zerolene oils cling to bearing surfaces, and at the same time offer in themselves a minimum of resistance to the engine power going to the driving wheels. For this reason they give perfect lubrication and permit the development of the maximum power, speed and gasoline mileage of the car. STANDARD OIL COMPANY (CalÿbmU) thru Correct Lubrication Fed up upon “wrong number,” | “line’s busy” and "line's out of order,’’ the American Legion post of Decatur, Ark., bought the city’s I telephone company and after over­ hauling the system, will operate it. The Republican party of Minneso­ ta. assembled in state convention, unanimously voted resolutions in favor of the American Legion's ad- ■ Justed compensation measure. Use of the Stars and Stripes to ad­ vertise a Junk shop or a fiBh market now is forbidden in New York. Fol­ lowing in American Legion’s Issu- ; ance of instructions on how to res­ pect the flag, the New York legisla­ Elizabeth A. Bergnsr, Radio Instructor In Lane Technical High Sohool, Chicago, ture passed a bill prohibiting repro­ and Her Ciao*. ductions of the flag on “business stationery. ” upon Germany August 4 and all pri ­ address before the Royal Society In vate radio telegraphy and telephony London, England. Whan Major General Clarence R. 1880—The sending of an electric cur­ suspended. 1915— Radio communication between Edwards, leader of the Yankee Di­ rent through earth was systematical­ ly studied by John Trowbridge of America and Japan Is completed. The vision In the world war, asked a Harvard. It was found that signal­ stations were located at San Francisco group of American Legion men at ing might be carried on over large and Tokyo with a relay station at Hon­ Holyoke, Mass., what type of ad­ distances between places not connected olulu. justed compensation they would The American Telephone and Tele­ take. 85 per cent elected the Insur­ by wires. 1885—It was found that telephonic graph company succeeded in radio tel­ ance feature, ten per cent the farm speech could be conveyed by induction ephoning from Arlington station at and home aid and the rest declared a apace of quarter mile. This Washington to Hawaii, a distance of for vocational training. nearly 5,000 miles. experiment took place In England. Secretary Daniels of the United 1889—Electric waves were sug­ Starting simultaneously in every gested as being particularly suitable Staten navy transmitted telephonic community in the United States, on messages from Washington to tbe for the sending of signals through Apr‘1 30, the International associa­ Brooklyn navy yards. fogs. tion of Rotary clubs and the Ameri­ 1916 — ^ ’ resident Wilson and the mi ­ 1892—An instrument for the detec­ can Legion will combine to observe tion of electro-magnetic wave« was kado of Japan exchange messages “Boys’ Week’’ with exercises and discovered which was given the name over tbe new transpacific radio serv- j programs of Interest and help to ice, which Is formally opened. of a “coherer." 1917— Senatore Marconi visit* the young America. 1894— A scientist of Berlin signaled United States and aids greatly in re­ through three mile« ot water. New York City is hearing voices 1895— High frequency waves excite cruiting for radio operators for the from the clouds as Lieut. B. W.* United State« army. curiosity of Senatore Marconi. 1918— Wireless telephony progressed Maynr.rd, former army chaplain, is 1896— First patent for practical rapidly, being used to a great extent flying over Manhattan with a group wireless transmitting system 1» taken of girl singers. The airplane la out In London by Marconi. Afterward, in the equipment of airplanes. Several new long range station« equipped with a radio broadcasting successful signaling was carried out over distances as great as one and were erected In the United States, It device. The stunt was arranged to one-quarter miles. Sir William I’reece being claimed for one built at Annapo­ raise funds for an American Legion . of the British postoffice system in­ lis, Md.. that It was capable of com­ ramp in the Adlronack mountains terested his cohorts in Marconi'« wire- munication at 4,000 miles. The United for sick and wounded service men. States government ulso opened a high- les« experiment». Madras American Legion post 1897_ Marconi establishes communi­ power station at Bordeaux. In September of this year radio sig will build a home for use of the cation between point» four mile« dis­ nals sent from a ¡s>int 12.000 miles posts and citizens of the community. tant. Ball«xraa—German vessel ratnmunlcsts* « station*. Teach Them N,(w IF’ there is anything that young people need more to learn the«e days than the rational spending of money, we’d like to be told of it. Anything that will teach them that it take« one hundred cents to make a dollar is worth while, and since it is as easy to estab­ lish good habits as bad. we suggest a ’Nationalized’ Savings Account as a starter for your boy or girl. Then constant en­ couragement and help will keep it growing. DIRECTORS John Morgan W J. Riechera. A. W. Bunn B. C. Lamb. Henry Rogers C. J, Edwards. C. A. McGhee / The first National Bank 1 DONT LET THE RAINY DAYS STOP YOUR MOVING THE CITY TRANSFER Is prepared to send experienced packers into your home with canvas to cover all your goods LET US WORRY W8 Are Here To Serve Yau CAI I. US DAY OR NIGIIT Our Motto Quick Service and Reasonable Rates THE CITY TRANSFER I ■J