» • / A. ’ Uraöliflljt. . * S 1 TILLAMOOK, OREGON, FEBRUARY 20, 1919. TILLAMOOK COUNTY’S FAMOUS CHEESE ! o Manufactured 5,036,900 Pounds. The Total Receipts for Cheese, Etc., Amount to $1,352,694. 45,100,156 Pounds of Milk Produced in Tilla­ mook County in 1918. (By Fred C. Baker) Notwithstanding that the summer of 1918 was unusually dry In all parts of Oregon, and In Tillamook County as well, the result of last year’s dairy industry in this county is considered exceedingly satisfactory taking everything into considera­ tion. The records show that it is not only a banner year for high prices, but there is a slight increase in the amount of milk produced and in the cheese manufactured. The increase in the amount of money received was $163,849 over the previous year; the increase in milk was 198,853 pounds and the Increase in the amount of cheese manufactured was 62,572 pounds. The average price for cheese was 26.36c„ the txwo previous years being 23.51c. and 17.76c.. For 100 pounds of milk the average price wes $2.66, It being $2.44 the pre­ vious year. The average price of but­ ter fat last year was 64.4c. per pound, the previous year being 60c. When considering the high price of other dairy and agricultural pro­ ducts the price of Tillamook cheese did not advance as much of some of them, especially wheat, which doubl­ ed in price in recent years. The Tillamook Creamery again obtained the honer of being the fac­ tory with the largest amount of milk received and cheese manufac­ tured. Maple Leaf creamery is a close second, and the Holstein cream­ ery taking third place. Fairview Dairy Association, which used to be one of the tifree cheese factories at the top of the list, dropped to fifth place. As a number of the larger cheese factories have installed plants to save the surplus cream that goes into the whey tanks, this has netted $24,479.01, the factories receiving $19,741.39 for whey cream and $4,- 737.62 for whey buter. The yield Is slightly below the previous year. It was 11.16 in 1918 and 11.23 in 1917. The high price of hay last year was a serious problem, which set the dairymen thipking, as it took consid­ erable money to buy feed where the dairymen are pasturing too many cows. The dairymen who played safe are those who followed the example of the early dairymen of this county and who raised all their own feed. These are the dairymen who made the most money last year and who increased their bank accounts, as they did not have to buy hay at the high price that prevails today. The high price of feed however did one good thing. A good many poor milk producing cows were disposed of and helped out the moat market. The records for the past ten years show that the cheese production of TUlamook county was doubled in that length of time, every year be­ ing an increase and never a de­ crease. Although the production of cheese more than doubled Itself in ten years there is an increase of nearly a mil­ lion dollars in the value of cheese sold from the year 1909 to 1919. The cheese factories south of Three Rivers produced one fourth of the milk in the county and their receipts amounted to $305,000 last year. The report of the cheese Inspector, F. W. Christensen, shows that nearly all the cheese manufactured In Till­ amook county was inspected by him, and that cheese making in this county has not reached the perfec­ tion stage. When taken into consid­ eration that 190,311 triplets, 240 twins, 15,147 Young Americas and 2 2,753 long horns were inspected last year, as well as the thorough and rigid inspection that cheese is subjected to before it obtains the Inspectors’ stamp of first grade, there are quite a number of cheese that does not reach the high stand­ ard. There were 7,045 triplets, 155 Young Americas and 646 long horns that did not come up to the stand­ ard and were sold as seconds.. As this can be remedied, the Inspector attributes 75 per cent of this second grade cheese to off flavor, caused by whey flavor. There would be only a small proportion of seconds if more care had been taken by the dairy­ men. This goes to prove that first class cheese cannot be made with milk with off flavor,, and as one careless dairyman can spoil a whole batch of cheese, it behooves the other dairymen and the cheese mak­ ers to keep a close watch on the dairymen who take milk to the fac­ tories with off flavor. Mr. Christen­ sen offers some suggestions that should be followed to prevent this in the future. t Carl Haberlach was the secretary­ salesman, for 24 co-operative cheese factories, and it is the most prosper­ ous and successful year ir$ the his­ tory of the cheese industry of Tilla­ mook county. He handled $1,328„218 of the dairymen’s money and con­ ducted their business in a most satisfactory manner. He works in co-operation with the directors of the different cheese associations, and they confer together in regard to what the price of cheese is to be sold for. The Tillamook County Creamery Association is made up of one mem­ ber of each cheese association, and it is this association that employs the secretary-salesman and cheese in­ spector and grader. This association haB been largely instrumental in placing a first class, high grade cheese on the market, manufactured under strictly sanitary conditions, with flattering results, for no mat­ ter where Tillamook cheese is put in competition with cheese made in the East or the cheese producing state of Wisconsin, it captures the first prizes, which is the best proof that the famous Tillamook cheese is far ahead of all other cheese made else­ where. A large am'oant of the Tilla­ mook cheese is sold in California. -------o------- We have failed to receive the an­ nual report of the Upper Nestucca Creamery, consequently there is one cheese factory’s report missing. In 1917 this factory produced 206,000 poundg of milk and 23,316 pounds of cheese, valued at $4,900.35. Probab­ ly the same amount of milk was tak­ en to the factory last year. This would increase the totals that amount. Cheese Factories in Tillamook County Creamery Association. Name of Factory tbs. milk ............... ............... ............... ............... ....... ............... ............... ............... ............... ............... Long Prairie Creamery . . . ............... Three Rivers Creamery . . .. ............... Oretown Cheese Co................... ............... Elwood Creamery Company ............... Cold Springs Factory.......... ............... Meda Creamery Company . . ............... Neskowin Dairy Association ............... East Reaver Cheese Co . . . ............... Pleasant Valley Creamery ............... Beaver Creamery Association ............. Miami Creamery .................. ............... Alder Vale Creamery............ ............... Blaine Creamery.................... ............... Sand Lake Creamery............. ............... 5,599.418 4,978,839 3,142.797 2.940,523 2,559,561 2,502,226 2,421,206 2,240.582 2,132.036 1.944,642 1,820.113 1.814.633 1.382.658 1.241.386 1.190,354 1,104.590 1.057.828 1.022.921 898.424 860,413 717,211 614,903 608.814 344.078 Tillamook Creamery ............ Maple Eeaf Creamery.......... Holstein Creamery ............... South Prairie Creamery . . . Fairview Dairy Association Mohler Creamery ............. Red Clover Creamery.......... Clover T^enf Creamery.......... Cloverdale Cheese Company Total ................................... ............... lbs. Cheese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 634,833 576.604 335,627 330,816 294,253 277,270 267.549 250.478 234,024 214.121 201,358 198.780 152,578 140,260 131,325 124,588 112.245 118.662 98,551 93.090 79.603 64.477 68.219 37.589 45,100,156 5.036,900 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Amount $168,102.45 154,937.11 89,847.14 86.981.32 78,423.26 76,185.34 72,317.78 66,766.89 62,136.95 56.632.16 52.349.02 52,133.93 39,715.13 36,327.36 34.876.74 32,504.40 29,262.21 32.703.10 26.041.05 22.266.79 21.050.12 16,572.18 18.008.18 10,118.37 $1.328,218.37 Report of the Cheese Inspector. Amounts for the Past Ten Years. lbs. Milk Year 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 .. .. .. .. . . . . .. .. .. ibs. cheese 23,416,524 .. 23,639,644 .. 24,131,802 .. 29,139,514 .. 31,566,888 .. 33,202,516 . . 36,577,206 . . 38.603,101 .. 44,901,303 .. 45,100,156 .. 340,278,674 2,506,612 2,541,057 2,619,229 3,211,004 3,505,516 3,694,458 4,043.875 4,335,817 4,974,328 5,036,900 36,469,796 37,493 Ibs. whey cream sold. 10,795^4 lbs. whey butter sold. $19,7 41.39 received for whey cream $4,374.62 received for whey butter $1,328,218.37 received for cheese. Total receipts, $1,352,694.38. 1,863,347 Ibs. butter fat. 71,496 boxes cheese produced. Average price per lb. cheese, 26.365c. Average price paid for butter fat, 64.4c. the lb. $2.66 average price paid for 100 Amount ................$386,135.81 . . ............. 400,044.84 . . ............. 358,206.29 . . ............. 524,718.61 . . ............. 541,748.46 . . ............. 568,395.53 . . ............. 557,596.00 . . ............ 726,911.00 . . ............ 1,188,052.13 .. . ............. 1,352,694.38 .. . Yield 10.70 10.75 10.85 11.02 11.10 11.12 11.05 11.23 11.23 11.16 $6,604,503.05 ■ Ibs. milk. Average test, 4.131 per cent. Average yield, 11.168 Ibs. cheese (per 100 Ibs. milk. Average making price, 2.685c. the [ lb. cheese. Average making received by fac­ tories, 3,027c. Average of 2.70 Ibs. cheese per lb. butter fat. Total making received, $152,994.- 22. Total expenses paid, $135,921.37. Gentlemen:—Following is my re-port of cheese inspected for the year ending January 31st, 1919. Name of Factory Triplets The Tillamook Creamery .................... Maple Leaf Creamery ........................... Holstein Creamery Company ............. South Prairie Creamery ...................... Red Clover Creamery ........................... Fairview Dairy Association ............... Mohler Creamery ................................ Clover Leaf Creamery........................... Cloverdale Creamery Association .. . Central Creamery Company............... Long Prairie Creamery......................... Three Rivers Creamery......................... Oretown Cheese Company............... .. .. Cold Springs Creamery ...................... Elwood Creamery Company............... Meda Creamery Company.................... East Beaver Cheese Company............. Neskowin Dairy Association............... Pleasant Valley Creamery ................. Beaver Creamery Association............ Miami Valley Creamery ...................... Blaine Creamery Company.................. Alder Vale Creamery.............................. Total .................................................... The Secretary’s Report. Gentlemen:—Following is my re­ port as secretary of your association for year ending today: The 23 factories in the association received 44,756,078 Ibs. of milk last year. This milk contained 1,849,522.- 65 Ibs. of buter fat. Average butter fat in mflk, 4,131 per cent. 4,999,311 Ibs. cheese were manu­ factured and sold. 70,986 boxes cheese produced. Cheese sold for $1,318,100.00. We are adjusting prices on some Decem­ ber cheese, same having arrived at markets after decline, but total will be substantially as above. 37,495.33 ibs. .whey butter sold for $19,741.38. 10,795H Ibs. butter manufactured and sold for $4,734.62. Total receipts, $1,342,576.01. Average price received for cheese, 26,365c. Factories received $151,374.46 for making cheese, an average of 3,027c. for making. Expenses of the factories were $134,254.97, showing a gain of $17,- 082.49. This was placed either in sur­ plus account or expended in better­ ments. Average cost of making cheese, the actual cost, was 2.685c. the lb. Average price paid patrons for 100 Ibs. milk, $2.66. Average price paid for butter fat, 64.4c. the lb. Average yield, 11.168 lbs. cheese per 100 Ibs. milk. Directors salary and per diem..................................... Paid for printing etc. .... Expense on trips to Port­ land etc............................... P.*.W. Todd, stamps and envelopes........................... Chis. I. Clough, stationery, books etc.............................. Reports and papers................ Income tax paid................. Claims allowed and paid factories.............................. Express paid on supplies. . Rent paid C. H. Woolfe for vats ..................................... fnk for check writer .I.’.' Hauling at depot ............... Liberty Loan Abvertise- ment ..................................... Advertising, ink, dies etc. Balance cash on hand . . . This is an increase of 15,505 Trip­ lets and a decrease of 4,872 Y. A.’s and 9,237 Horns, making a net gain 525.70 of approximately 9,500 Triplets. 36.25 Of the above amounts 7,045 Trip­ 21.00 lets, 155 Y. A.’s and 646 Horns were shipped as second grade. 179.98 About 75 per cent of these seconds were caused by off flavor in the 147.05 milk such as whey flavor from filthy 8.00 whey tanks, ensilage flavor from an 77.76 excessive ration of poor or decayed ensilage. I find that milking machin­ 514.78 es when washed often and the milk .30 is cooled, doesn't give much trouble but through neglect have been re­ 25.00 sponsible for quite a few seconds. 1.00 There was also a lack of interest 4.50 25,075 21,276 13,741 12,332 10,618 9,076 9,862 10,161 8,365 8,706 8,042 7,577 5,630 5,469 5,427 5,022 4,596 3,791 3,847 3,559 3,334 2,581 2,223 190,311 Twins . . . . . • .. 240 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 Y. A.’s HornB .. 1,668 2,598 . 3,742 1,142 2,412 997 2,191 . 4,312 6,192 . 526 . 420 34 . 1,755 458 210 . 780 48 . 1,290 19 . 1,046 62 . 11 . 689 9 . 518 528 . 387 516 1,213 . 621 89 . 90 . 1,328 . 15,147 22,753 on the part of some of the makers, together with poor help, has made it hard to keep both finish and quality as it should be and quite a few cheese have been shipped as seconds on account of poor finish, such as oversize, crooked, and open rind from not being pressed properly. A lot of this second grade cheese can be eliminated by a general policy oi oolling the whey. It has proven a great benefit where practiced, in­ creasing the feed value of the whey and makes it easier to keep the cans clean. To successfully do this the tanks should have tight covers. Respectfully submitted, F. W. Christensen, Cheese Inspector. 15.00 Annual Meeting of the Tillamook Annual Fireman’s Dance. 4,750.06 County Creamery Association. ------- — 76.34 The K. P. Lodge has undertaken to The annual stockholders’ meeting help the Hose Company, which is in Total ................................ $15,309.45 of the Tillamook County Creamery ¡debt to the amount of about $200.00, I have not been paid for selling, Association was held on Monday at the balance owing on the fire truck. December., 1918, cheese, $147.64 be­ the City Hall. All the factories were It is time that this debt was wiped ing due me. represented except Cloverdale. Fol­ off the slate and with that object in You will note that the above calls lowing is a list of the delegates and view the K. P.’s are going to take for a total of 13 months salary for directors for the year. charge of the annual Firemen’s ball salesman, which would pay my sal­ Tillamook Creamery, Geo. Williams which will be given on Saturday, ary to March 1st, 1919. The inspec­ Maple Leaf Creamery, Jas. Williams February 22nd. The K. P.’s promise tor has been paid for his services to Holstein Creamery, J. J. Rupp. a good time and a most enjoyable the 1st of February., 1919. South Prairie Creamery, T. W. Lyster evening and hope that a lafge crowd will attend the dance. We have on hand a fair supply of Mohler Creamery, Rudolph Zweifel. envelopes, stationery and ink, prob­ Red Clover Creamery, M. Abplanalp. ably enough ink for the coming Clover Leaf Cry., Claud Christensen. Birthday Celebration. season. Long Prairie Creamery, Jesse Earl. —Io►—— The association abserbed the loss Elwood Creamery, Joe Donaldson. Program for Washington’s ahd on claims arising on account of Fairview Dairy Ass’n., John Naegeli. cheese becoming overheated, etc., Alder Vale Cry., Ben Kuppenbender. Lincoln’s birthday, at the K. P. hall $514,78, which was quite a heavy Miami Valley Creamery , C. V. Stoker on Saturday, Feb. 22nd, at 7:80 p. Financial Statement. m. load. It would seem that hereafter Pleasant Valley, F. W. Robltch. Receipts ‘‘America," by the audience. claims can not be taken care of out East Beaver, C. J. Stults, The association had on “Abraham Lincoln,” by Dr. Chas. E. of the MiC. charged by association. Beaver Creamery, J. T. Davis. hand last season,.......... $ 1,111.83 Glbsoa. We also expected to get more milk Blaine Creamery, R. C. Magarrell. Collected from Holstein “Lincoln's Gettysburg Address” Rol- than we did. Thrge Rivers Cry., Chas. McKillip. creamery, tin.................... . 155.20 lle W. Watson. The foregoing does not represent Cold Springs, Carl Haberlach. Collected from Red Clov­ Song. Mrs. Allen Page. the actual 1918 expenses, as $12.97 Central Creamery, M. J. Jenck. er Creamery, vats.......... 232.80 Recitation, Master Zachmann. of the foregoing represents telegram Meda Creamery, D. J. Dunn. Collected from Miami Cry. and phones paid this season, $250.00 Oretown Cheese Co., W. Christensen. Song, Clara and Buster Woolfe. balance due...................... 87.50 of inspectors account should be Neskowin Dairy Ass’n. F. Scherzing­ Reading. Mrs. F. B. Stranahan. Collected for tin Bold in Song, Elvira and Buster Woolfe. er. 877.62 charged to 1919 account, and two 1917....................................... “Washington” Attorney H. T. Botts months of secretary’s account or Song, Mrs. Chas. Gibson. total of $890.70 should be charged Totals last report............... 1,914.95 Ben Kuppenbender was elected Solo, Roleta and James Watson. to 1919 account.. We also have on president. * Collected from factories “Star Spangled Banner”, Audience. hand $355.00 worth of ink, station­ during 1918..................... 13,186.72 Report of the Inspector read, ap­ ery and envelopes. The itemized ac­ Claim paid us,....................... 46.02 proved and ordered published. count before set out shows actual Claim pr acct, paid us .. 38.01 Notice to Water Uzerz. Report of Secretary read, approved amounts paid out from date of last ------- o------- Other collections ............... 123.75 and ordered published. annual meeting to this time. We are Carl Haberlach was elected secre­ After March 1st, 1919, all water also owing for credit of $123.75. Total receipts.................. $15,309.45 tary, receiving 20 out of the 22 rents will be collected at i the City The above changes our statement votes. Hall of Tillamook City. Disbursements. to read as follows at this time: F. W. Christensen was elected In­ The rules require that all water Inspectors Salary, Feb 1918 $ 172.50 Resources—Cash in bank, $76.34; spector. rent must be paid in advance before Inspector, March, 1918 to Ink on hond, $200.00; Stationary on The secretary read numerous let­ the 10th of each month and this rule to Jan. 31, 1919............. 2,750.00 hand, $100.00; Envelopes, estimated, Salesman, Feb. 1918, old $55.00; 1919 expense account to ters, telegrams and market reports will be strictly enforced, and failure to pay will result In water being basis ..................................... 375.00 date, $1,153.67. Total. $1,585.01 bearing on market conditions. Paid salesman on account All of the directors were well shut off and a charge of 50c made Liabilities—Balance due secretary, of work to date............... 4,851.57 $147.64; Due other concerns, $$209.- pleased with the showing made the for turning on again. All arrears for February should be Paid secretary for making 18; Capital stock outstanding, $250; past season. paid without delay to John Aschim extra reports.................... 345.00 By balance, $978.19. Total $1,585.01 at the Sheriff’s office. ’ Telephones ........................... 147.95 The association also has credit for Death of George F. Sanden. I Telegraphs ........................... ------- o------- F. L. Berkey, Supt. 242.71 January, 1919, cheese sold, but I Loading cheese, extra work Word was received in this city last ■, have not estimated what thiB at depot .............................. week that Sergeant- George F. Sand- | 42.00 amounts to. The Allied Churchez. ere, a former teacher in the Tilla­ mook High School had died in France Meet every Sunday at 11 a m. and I Tuesday, Feb. 25—"A Desert Woo­ on January 15th, according to the GEM THEATRE PROGRAM ing” featuring Enid Bennett. Miss reports received by his Portland 7:30 p.m. in the Presbyterian church Saturday, Feb. 22.—"His Bonded Bennett has proven herself a star friends, where he made his home at for preaching services. Wife” featuring Emmy Wehlen. Sunday School every Sunday at 10 of present day photoplays. She hid 735 Hoyt street. After leaving Tilla­ This story and play has a very un­ come to be loved and admired by mook he became coach for the Lin­ a.m. usual and pleasing theme, one Prayer and Bible Study meeting all who enjoy attending the coln High School in Portland. which is so out of the ordinary, Theatre. Sergeant Sanders was born in every Wednesday evening at 7 30 that it will make you all wonder Thursday, Feb. 27.—"Swat the Spy” Saginaw, Mich., August 2, 1891. He Subject for Feb. 26 “The necessity of as to the outcome, until the last featuring Jane and Katherine Lee. was graduated from The Dalles a Bible” being the second talk in the scenes are flashed on the screen. This picture is one of exceptional high school in 1910, and from the series “The Making of the Bible.” Sunday, February 23.—"The City of merit. Moving picture critics from Oregon Agricultural College in 1914. Dim Faces” featuring Sessue Hay- all parts of the country are unan­ At the time of his enlistment he wus For Sale akawa. This celebrated actor's imous In the opinion, that "Swat a student in the University of Oregon ------ o---- - plays present some of the most The Fly” is the greatest picture medical department. Registered Guernsey Bull coming magniflcient oriental scenes and ever produced by these two clever He leaves his widow, Mrs. Hazel 3 years March 4th. Very gentle, Rich backgrounds that the mind can ladies. Sanders; his parents. Dr. and Mrs. G. in the Yeksa and Glenwood breeding. conceive. This picture in particular Saturday, March 1.—"Opportun­ E. Sanders, of The Dalles, dr., and a Price, freight prepaid $200. Photo­ is full of beauty, poetry, and ro­ ity”, look for next week’s an­ brother. A. Owen Sander, treasurer graph furnished on request. R R. mance of the oriental life. nouncement. of the Portland Symphony orchestra. Meyer. R. 2, Cornelius, Oregon.