TILLAMOOK HEADLIGHT AUGUST 15, 1918, THB TILLAMOOK HEADLIGHT. ity in buying bonds, and It is going cles with flaring headlines which their hearts side with Germany or F. C. BAKER, Publisher. to require a whole lot of discretion do not give any new war news and won’t believe the truth coming from to avoid these persons being placed which appear to be written by spec­ ial writers from old news. It may al­ so be noticed every once in a while Seems funny if the government can a sensational article appears about force the people to use a certain Austria being on the verge of a rev­ amount of substitutes with flour, it olution, and it is about time this can’t compel the manufacturer of dope was reashed and become a first these substitutes to keep the price page article in the daily newspaper. within the bounds of reason. Why Well people are hungry for war news did the price of substitutes jump and these are some of the dishes they skyward as soon as they were order­ are being fed on. ed used?—Telephone Register. Some of the government officials As one Portland business man has think it is unpatriotic to criticise the undertaken to do the newspapers in government and they are enclined other counties an injustice, why to feel sore whenever this is done. wouldn’t It be a good Idea for the The above is honest, legitimate crit­ country editors to advise the mer­ icism, for when the price of substi­ chants to quit trading with Portland tutes increase 240 per cent there is jobbers and trade in San Francisco, something wrong somewhere and and advise the people to discontinue somebody is growing rich out of the subscribing for the Portland Journal war. and advise them to take the Oregon­ ian which is by far the most reliable — o----- This is an iuea of the Oregon newspaper in that city and gives the Journal's justice. The publishers of best and most reliable war news? newspapers in Multnomah county Portland is naturally a good trading are to receive double pay for legal point for most parts of Oregon, but advertisements to what newspapers now that the editors have been forc­ are to receive In other counties of ed into a fight for very existence by the state. That is what Jackson one of Portland’s business men, it wants put into law. Now if it is right is up to county editors to roll up for Jackson to fix the price for ad­ their sleeves and fight for Justice, vertising in that way, then it is per­ and fight as well the arrogant dom­ fectly proper for him to initiate a ineering methods of the Portland bill fixing the price of butter fat Journal. We respectfully submit produced in Multnomah county at 37 these suggestions to the businessmen cents a pound and for butter fat in of Tillamook county, and advise them the other counties at 15 cents a lb. to buy their goods in San Francisco. But this simply shows the injustice methods that Jackson is using to fat­ As we have previously stated, the ten his own banking account and de­ Oregon Journal has started a fight prive others of theirs. on the country press, Jackson invok­ -------o------ ing the initiative law to aid him in We are informed that the Master his efforts to do the country news­ of the State Grange has one of the papers a rank injustice. Jackson, it worst looking farms in Oregon. That seems, has made the threat that he may not surprise some people, for is going to put a lot of newspapers when political agitators with non­ out of business, so that he can mono­ partisan leanings can make a fat liv­ polize the newspaper business. It is a ing out of the grangers of the state flagrant abuse of the initiative law it is not to be wondered at that the for personal gain and spleen on the Master of the State Grange farm is part of Jackson, who evidently ap­ a woefully neglected affair. But in pears to think if a large number of all seriousness, Grangers who com­ Republican newspapers can be put to plain about men in cities not enlist­ sleep lie will be better able to control ing, they have a come-back at the the state politically and with his grangers who pay a man to air his Hun methods. That is the reason, nonpartisian idea, when the money and for no other that there are two could be more profitably expended in initiative measures to be voted upon, providing some assistance to our the petitions being circulated by wounded and sick soldiers when they men paid for out of Jackson’s pocket. return from France. Eivry voter should vote "No”, and thereby show Jackson that he can­ We have received a letter from not use the Oregon System to carry the managers of the next Liberty out his dirty, contemptible scheme Loan drive that a page of plate mat­ to injure the country newspapers. ter is sent us, asking that we publish the same. It may not be out of order Coos Bay people certainly did to state that those who prepare the themselves proud in entertainifig the copy get pay, the storotype company Oregon Editorial Association last is paid for casting the plate, the ex­ week, for it was a series of enter­ press and railroad companies are tainments following one another in paid, but the newspapers are called quick succession for three dayB. If upon to devote, free, pages of matter ever a section of Oregon appreciated to boost the Liberty Loan drive. So a visit of editors from all parts of everyone gets paid but the newspap­ Oregon, Coos Bay people did. They erman. One million dollars was ap­ were anxious that the editors should propriated by the government for become better acquainted with the the last Liberty Loan drive and al­ coast county, and took great pride in though a large number of persons showing the wonderful resources of received payment for their services, Coos county, especially its large lum­ especially the printers who printed bering and shipbuilding activities, the posters, etc., the newspapers re­ where they are doing things to hur­ ry up shipbliding and spruce produc­ ceived nothing for their services. tion. And the editors found in com­ As the government intends to in ing into closer contact with L. Simp­ crease the army to 5,000,000 men son that he is u prince of a fellow, this is going to raise the question even if he did not have many of the where these men are coming from. editors to support him when he ran That they will be taken from non- for governor, the editors, however, essential lines of business is assured, have it figured out that he will and as there are a large number of eventually obtain his ambition and men employed in large cities not em­ will be the logical candidate four ployed in essential work. It is front years hence. We would like to see this class that the government ex­ the Oregon Editorial Association pects to obtain a large proportion of come to Tillamook county, for the the men to be called. But there will Editors of Oregon are a bunch of be a tightening in all lines of busi­ boosters and live wires and as a re­ ness and young women will have to sult of this year's meeting Coos coun­ fill the places of the men, while in ty will come in for much boosting, many cases men will have to close up which is a section of Oregon with their businesses. So when the call great possibilities, with plenty of comes to increase the army to 5,000,- splendid opportunities for capital. 000 it is going to bring about a One thing that greatly pleased the change and reduce the number of editors was the activities in war stores in all towns and we believe work and the spirit in which it was this to be a good thing, for there being prosecuted, as well as a deep are too many store keepers in every interest in Red Cross work. It wasn’t town with one to half a dozen clerks long after the editors reached Marsh­ who should be in the government field when they were wearing Red service. Cross "Goat” badges. Subscription............................... $1.50 yr. in the yellow column. Editorial Snap Shots. It is none to soon to ask how many hundred or thousand liberty bonds you aie going to buy in the next Liberty Loan Drive. 'i here are a large number of men who have been drafted and taken to cantonments who hope the war will not ue over be.ore they reach France a..d do their part in licking the Kaiser. The brute power of money is re­ sponsible for two initiative measures which will appear on the ballot next election which goes to prove that per­ sons with an unlimited amount of money can use the Oregon System to crush others. Single men in non-essential em­ ployment, who fall to enlist, should do so at once. It is not the proper thing however to call them slackers, lor that is decidedly wrong, but one cannot help hearing unk’nd re­ marks about unmarried men above 21 years of age. ------- O' ■ • -* We don’t believe the assertion that Marshfield is the dryest, wet town in Oregon. And the State Editorial Association will substantiate us In making this statement. Maybe, John Barleycorn, looked upo« the editors with more or less suspicion, for the editors played an important part in making Oregon a dry state. ---- o------- The Oregon State Editorial Asso­ ciation went on record as opposed to the non-partisan movement in Ore­ gon. It was the efforts of the pencil pushers who enlightened the people on this new political nostrum and stopped its growth, for there is a strong opinion that it is a pro-Ger- man movement. — o------- The Germans don’t believe that the French are bled white, that England has a little bit of a contemptible ar­ my, and that the United States army did not amount to anything because it could not cross the Atlantic, after what took place in France the past few weeks. The pig headed Germans are getting some sense knocked into them. ------o------ The casualty list is growing larger every day of our boys who are being killed and wounded in France, and I his is sure to produce a more deter­ mined sentiment against pro-Ger- mans. When the war is over and our boys return home it will be a sorry day for soap box orators who attempt to speak against the United States and our form of government. 1 The Oregon Sportsman has been suspended during the war. A great deal of time, labor, paper and money would also be saved if the state, with its numerous departments, as well as the university and agricultural college and other institutitons would suspend the printing so many books and other printed matter that the taxpayers have to pay for. Here is where some real Hooverizing could be practiced. The managers of the next Liberty Loan drive believe it necessary to do considerable advertising to make a success of it. As it was by the loyal assistance of the newspapers that all previous drives in Oregon came out so successful, so it will be with the next drive, only that the advertising will have to be on a bigger scale, for the quota for Oregon is big and a strenuous effort is to be made to raise the money as quickly as pos­ sible. ------o------ Under the West spectacular admin­ istration, the honor system at the state penitentiary came into vogue and it proved a failure. Why not try another system and allow some of the convicts to enlist in the army? We believe it is worth trying and be­ lieve also that It would be an incen­ tive to these men to become better citizens if they were given an oppor­ tunity to fight for Uncle Sam. This would not only reduce the number of inmutes at the penitentiary, but would add men to the army. ------ o----- Several preachers in Portland on Sunday opposed church unity. It it is left to the purchasers there will be a conglomeration of different be­ liefs and people quibbling over some trivial matter of belief for some trivial matter of belief, for some church is the only highway to heav­ en. If left to the people many churches could and would consoli­ date and prevent the present waste­ ful methods of so many churches in small towns. The preacher who ad­ vocate consolidation of churches has his ear to the ground and sees what Is going to happen. ———O—" The Fourth Liberty Loan drive will start the end of September and it will call for a large amount of money, which, for the most part will have to be subscribed by wealthy persons who will be expected to sub­ scribe large amount«, while those who are employed in war work will come through with goodly sums. There is one thing that should not be overlooked at this time, that Is the Indiscriminate use of yellow cards. There are thousands of persons who went the limit of their financial abil­ With five papers in Tillamook county, the Headlight is the only one that Is identified with the Oregon Editorial Association. What’s the matter Bros., are you too poor, indif­ ferent or too grouchy to take a va­ cation and mix with the best boost­ ers and meet with some of the most prominent men of Oregon? One Mar­ shfield gentleman, in an address of welcome the evening the editors ar­ rived in that city said he was pleas­ ed to welcome the editors for the reason they were a great factor in the development of Oregon, and by co-operating with the newspaper men that this would come about. That was the reason why Coos Bay people wanted the editors to visit them. The snap shot man is pleased he went to Coos Bay. not on account of the splendid entertainment, but to keep In closer touch with every coast county and co-operate with them in their Industrial development and prosperity. There are war articles appearing in the daily newspapers which have the ear marks of being manufactured In the United States. When you read an article which describes a serious battle where the allies charged the machine guns of the Germans, who put up a stubborn fight for several hours, and It winds up with the alli­ ed loss placed at a few men. then you know you are reading one of those made in the United States war stories. And there are column arti­ ■0 — The Gerard letters that appeared in The Oregonian were highly interest­ ing and no one questioned the verac­ ity of the Ambassador’s statements. After what Mr. Gerard wrote about the kaiser we cannot see how anyone should question the veracity of Dr. Davis' letters that have appeared in the Oregonian, for there is a great deal of similarity between them. We have heard the remark made by a few persons that Dr. Davis should have killed the kaiser when perform­ ing dental work, and that it was a patriotic duty he should have done. On the face of it, with all the cruel­ ty and barbarity perpetrated by the kaiser and the German people. It would have been a serious and grave mistake had Dr. Davis taken the life of the kaiser, which, no doubt, he could have done. The American peo­ ple do not believe in assassination and had the doctor assassinated the kaiser he would have been shot, and according to the brutality of the Ger­ man people, they would have taken reprisals in shooting a large number of prisoners and probably every Am­ erican prisoner In their hands. We all have more or less hatred for the kaiser and the German people for the cold blooded murders they have committed upon men. women and children, but notwithstanding this Dr. Davis used the best discretion. When anyone discredits the veracity of the Davis letters and believe the Gerard letters they either down in a man who had been intimately as­ sociated with the Kaiser for a long number of years. The Liberty Loan. ----- o----- The United States entered the war on April 6, 1917. Eighteen days later by a practical unanimous vote Con­ gress passed the Liberty Loan Bond bill. On May 2 the first Liberty Loan was announced, on May 14 the de­ tails were made public, and on the lath the campaign began and closed one month later. The issue was for $2,000,000,000, the bonds bearing 3 Vi per cent interest and running for 15-30 years. The bonds carried the conversion privilege, entitling the holder, if he chose, to convert them into bonds of a later issue bearing a higher rate of interest. Four and a half million subscribers from every section of the country, representing every condition, race and class of citizens, subscribed for more than $3,000,000,000 of the bonds. Only $2,000,000,000 was allotted. The outstanding features of the First Liberty Loan were the prompt­ ness with which it was arranged and conducted, the patriotism of the news papers, banks, corporations, or­ ganizations, and people generally in working for its success, and the heavy over-subscription of more than 50 per cent. Another notable feature was that there was no interruption to the business of the country occa­ sioned by the unprecedented demand upon its money resources. The Second Liberty Loan campaign opened on October 1, 1917, and clos­ ed on October 27. The bonds of this issue bear 4 per cent interest and run for 10-25 years. They carry the conversion privilege. It was announc­ ed that 50 per cent of the over-sub­ scription would be taken. Nine mil­ lion subscribers subscribed to $4,617- 532,000 of the bonds, an oversub­ scription of 54 per cent. Only $3,- 808,766,150 of the bonds were al­ loted. This campaign was marked with the same enthusiastic support of the public as its predecessor. The labor and fraternal organizations were es­ pecially active in this campaign, and the women of the country did effi­ cient organized work which greatly contributed to the success of the loan. The men in the Army and Navy worked for and subscribed largely to the loan. The Third Liberty Loan campaign opened on April 6, 1918, one year exactly after our entrance into the war, and closed on May 4. The bonds of this issue bear 4 per cent inter­ est and run for 10 years, are not sub­ ject to redemption prior to maturity, and carry no conversion privilege. The loan was announced for $3,000,- 000,000, but the right was reserved to accept all additional subscriptions. Seventeen million subscribers sub­ scribed for $4,170,019,650 of the bonds, all of which was allotted. A great feature of this loan was its very wide distribution among the people and throughout the Union and the fact that the country districts promptly and heavily subscribed to the loan, in a great measure making up their quotas earlier than the cities. Secretary McAdoo pronounced this loan the soundest of national fi­ nancing. A little over a year ago there was some 300,000 United States bond holders; there are now somewhere between 20,000,000 and 25,000,000. Awakened patriotism has made the American people a saving people, a bond-buying people. The effect of the Liberty Loans on the national character, on our national life, on the individual citizen and our home life is immeasurable—of incalcuable benefit. Not less incalculable is their effect on the destiny of the world as our ships plow the seas and our men and material in Europe beat back the Hun. The Fourth Liberty Loan campaign will begin Saturday. September 28, and close October 19. No American doubts its success; no good_*.tneri- can will fail to contribute to its suc­ cess. The blood of our men fallen in Europ«1 calls to us; our answer must be and will be worthy of them and our country. A Crime to Slander the Red Cross. ------ o------ A jury verdict of guilty is a sharp reminder to Louis P. Nagler, former assistant secretary of state of Wis­ consin, that the law and public sen­ timent will not tolerate sedition ut­ terances. Nagler spoke of the Red Cross and Y. M. C. A. organizations as " a bunch of grafters” when friends asked him to contribute to war funds. There exists no law to compel a citizen to subscribe to any war fund. Unpatriotic individuals can refuse to buy Liberty bonds and war stamps, or to contribute to the Red Cross and other war alleviating agencies; but there Is a law against the sedi­ tious slandering of the loyal men and women who devote their time, thought and labor to essential war work. A few men and women of disloyal spirit aad unbridled tongue have yet to learn that reckless and foolish ex­ pressions that are overlooked In peace times take on a graver aspect when the nation is engaged in a deadly war. A few convictions like that by the Wisconsin jury will have a salutary influence on such per­ sons.—Spokesman Review. I greatly improved. They have suggest­ ed to the wealthy publisher of The Journal a method by which he hopes Wants to Kill Oil Country News­ to attain could be accomplished with­ paper and Become the Political out doing away entirely with the wise advertising feature, but that Dictator ol the State. would not suit his purpose. o----- Why? So far as affording a hieans for the His own representative gave the people to legislate, the Initiative might as well not be in existence this answer at Salem last winter. Because doing away with the publicity for fall. But it does afford the means the delinquent tax sales is merely whereby the brute power of money the first step in the direction of sin­ may place measures upon the ballot. gle tax, the one object at which all —Oregon Voter. the activities of The Journal are ------ o------ directed. It was intended that the initiative As an example of the methods of should be a protection for the com­ camouflage, deceit and hypocrisy em­ mon people against wealth and en­ ployed by this would-be kaiser of trenched special privilege, and it has performed some service of this kind, Oregon, he has fought the correction especially in conjunction with the of certain points in connection with the publication of the delinquent tax referendum. But the initiative and referendum list which would have the publica­ can only perform their functions tion method in condition satisfactory when the common people, in whose to all, for the reason that his single interest they were enacted, take due tax ambition demands the entire re­ Interest in their operation. When peal of the publication method and if the people cease to take that interest the vulnerable points were removed then the Initiative and referendum he would have no argument to use in gaining his nefarious end. fail of their purpose. Another example is that he has at­ When the people take the interest necessary to cause these methods of tached to his measure to do away legislation to function properly, they with the delinquent tax list publica­ will study carefully every measure tion another to decrease the maxi­ that is proposed by thé initiative mum rate for the publication of legal and they will also stand ready to notices in the State of Oregon. He give some of their time in circulating knows that the present maximum the petitions that are necessary in rate is fair, that the rate in many getting a meritorious measure upon places was reduced by the enactment the ballot, or in causing an unmer- o a maximum rate, that many pa­ itorious measure enacted by the leg­ pers now charge less than the max­ islature to be subjected to a refer­ imum rate allowed by law (The Sen­ tinel being one of the many), but in endum. When the great mass of the com­ order to put over his single tax prop­ mon people do not stand ready to do aganda, in order to become the kais­ this, they thereby turn these meth­ er of Oregon, he must put the count­ ods of legislature over to those who ry newspapers out of business or re­ propose to the people measures which duce them to a state of subserviency. the legislature wisely refuses to en­ So he attaches this measure to the act, or wish to invoke the referen­ other in the hope that he can carry dum against wise measures which the second one through with the the legislature has enacted. When stigma he hopes to attach to the the common people neglect the ini­ other. The wealthy publisher of the Ore­ tiative, they leave in the hands of wealth and special privilege a great­ gon Journal imitates the kaiser in er power than that which the initia­ more ways than one. He is an expert on camouflage. He knows that he tive was to take from them. The question from the Oregon cannot gain his ends except by the Voter indicates that this is what has grossest, yet most plausable, decep­ tion. He must dupe the common peo­ happened this year. Several measures were proposed ple in order to use them for his own but none will be on the ballot except ends. This method he has developed two that were drawn up at the be­ to a degree that might make the hest of one person—the wealthy Hohenzollerns turn green with envy. The wealthy, imperial, imperious, owner of the Oregon Journal. As the Voter says, “the brute power of mon­ impious publisher of The Oregon ey” and nothing else, has resulted in Journal is an adept in all the subter­ these measures being placed on the fuges by which the other kaiser was balle). No one but the rich publisher maintained his hold upon the people of the Oregon Journal cared enough which he refers to as his property. about these measures to put up a The Oregon Journal would imitate cent to get them on the ballot and the methods of the German kaiser the "brute power of money” which but improve upon them in several he used in getting them there is important details. We are at war with the kaiser in characteristic of the method he pur­ sues to gain any purpose to which Europe. We are not going to let he sets himself. Brute force is the another pull the wool over our eyes in a more diabolical manner than only method he knows. At the legislature last year he had his Hohenzollern counterpart. The the opportunity to achieve the end people are not going to stand for one Grove which he says he hopes to accom­ man legislature.—Cottage plish by these measures, but he Sentinel. would not accept what he could get, What Are We Getting. simply because he would not then be recognized as the dominating influ­ ence in Oregon politics—because he What are we getting out of this war. would be accepting as wise the coun­ With its death, its destruction, its sel of someone else— because he strife? could not bear the idea that he, the Are we holding our hands while we great I am of the Oregon newspaper hvail at the loss world, should budge one iota in the That’s disturbing our selfcentered direction suggested by Oregon coun­ life? try editors. He was going to have a Do we spend just as much for the complete knock-down and drag-out, clothes that we wear. or notning at all. A brute, yet a babe And the frills that we wear for a in wanting his own way, he made while, his threat that if every point for And cast them aside just to purchase which he childishly contended was some more. not granted by the Oregon legisla­ Because they have gone out of ture he would invent new formt of style? frightfulness that would make can­ We are deeply concerned with the didates for reelection yell "kamerad” shortage of dye? and beg for mercy. He was going to Are we missing the imported lace? be master of politics in Oregon or Are we feeling impatient because know the reason why. He would thoughts of war make no concessions. He would listen Have slackened the swift social to no advice. He knew what he want­ pace? ed and he was going to have it. He What are we getting out of this war had his General Hindenberg Hagood As we read of the dying and dead. there who advertised a drive upon And hear of the widows and orphans Paris and named the day upon which by scores he would arrive. "We are going to Who plead for their portion of put the screws on and make you bread? squeal,” were the exact words of Are we really beginning to see this pastmaster of frightfulness. through it all But the Oregon kaiser received the The selfcentered life that we live. same kind of surprise that the one And are we beginning to measure our whom he attempts to emulate has re­ worth cently received. He was caught in a By the unselfish service we give? pincer movement and had difficulty God grant we are getting out of this in extricating his forces, after what war. up to the last moment seemed certain With the murder, destruction and victory for those who took and exe­ strife, cuted his orders without asking the A deeper, a truer, a nobler sense reason why. Of the things we should get out of Where the wealthy owner of the life. Oregon Journal ruler of Germany he would put the Hohenzollern family Boy of 17 ii Contractor. so far in the shade that they would A boy of 17 who Is a government never even dream of any kind of a place in the sun. The forms of fright­ contractor with 11 men and 8 wom­ fulness used in the present war en on his payroll, is one of the unus­ would seem child's play and the am­ ual figures of the war, says a Lon­ bitions of kaiser Bill would seem don reporter. The young magnate is Robert Scott, and two years ago he very modest indeed. He is determined to fasten single was earning $7.50 a week in a ma- tax upon Oregon. Anyone who stands , chine shop. Later he and another in the way of his doing this must be poor boy formed a partnership to put up against a brick wall. Anyone _____ manufacture nuts and screws. The his ' Pa,’tner joined the army last year. who disputes the wisdom of _____ judgment is an enemy of the father- Scott then invested all his savings in land and a traitor to his country. He . machinery and opened a shop for 1 the manufacture of airplane parts must be put out of the way. The country press stands in the ' and soon obtained government work. way of the ambition of the wealthy owner of the Oregon Journal. There­ Wants to Rent Dairy Farm fore. the country publisher must be ------ o------- put out of business. Practical farmer and rancher The country publishers are reason­ wants to rent dairy ranch for half able. They want only what is fair. the proceeds, everything furnished. They do not claim, for example that His son and wife will assist him In the present method of publishing the a systematic and workmanlike man­ delinquent tax list could not be ner. Apply at the Headlight office. THE KAISER OF OREGON.