TILLAMOOK ADVERTISING RATES. Legal Advertisement«. First Insertion per line ........... I Each subsequent insertion, line. Business and Professional cards one month....................................... Locals per line each insertion... Display advertisements, an inch one month..................................... All Resolutions of Condolence and Lodge Notices, per line . Notices, lost, strayed or stolen etc., minimum rate, not ex­ ceeding five lines ..................... I.oo 05 THE TILLAMOOK HEADLIGHT. Editorial Snap Shots. ------ o------ Vote 'er wet—we can’t dry weather any longer. Even imbued see he in one stand this our Democratic postmaster is with the Hughes spirit for we has that gentlemen’s picture of his empty store buildings. We believe that those who register­ ed as Republicans will vote for the Republican ticket from top to bot­ tom this year. This is the way to in­ dicate that you are loyal to the Re­ publican party. Congressman Hawley will speak in this city on Monday, and Republicans should aim to make this a big Repub­ lican rally. The congressman is a fine speaker, and coming recently from Washington is in a position to en­ lighten the people on the issues of the day. O—- ■ ■ Johnny, get your gun! For several weeks sneek and chicken thieves have been operating in this city, and as the city police department is unable to arrest the guilty parties, it is time that the citizens should arm them­ selves with shot guns and pepper the hides of the thieves with buck shot, That is the kind of medicine they need. Business men of Tillamook City please take notice. A big logging camp was strated on the south side of Tillamook Bay this week and there is no road to that part of the county. The money appropriated for that road last year was used elsewhere. Is this part of the county, gentlemen, getting a square deal? It is safe to say that this city won't get any of trade from the new logging camp. Sneak thieves broke into Stanley Coates' home the other evening and stole several sacks of chicken feed. ------o——— We understand that some of the timber men will do everything possi­ ble to stop the enlargement of the Port of Tillamook. That is not the right spirit to show, when $800,000 have been expended for the improve­ ment of the bar and harbor for the special benefit of the timber owners. We contend that if it was necessary to improve the bar and dig a channel in the middle of the bay, the latter costing $60,000 for the benefit of one timber company, that a channel should be extended to the head of navigation in this city, which would be a direct benefit to the most thick­ ly populated part of the county. Isn’t that good horse sense and sound logic? Our system of logislation, called the Oregon System, which the voters thought would cure all political ills, is proving the opposite. There is one measure on the ballot this year that will confiscate property if it becomes a law. It has a captivating caption, called the Full Rental Value Land Tax and Homemakers' Loan Fund Amendment. It is simply a single tax measure that U’Ren is endeavoring to deceive the people, lake the snap shot man's advice and vote against this pernicious measure. It was U’Ren who so strenuously advocated the Oregon System, and now he is using it in an effort to confiscate people’s property. He is handing the people a gold brick. It is not sur­ prising that the people of Oregon are getting disgusted with the Ore­ gon System when they can be impos­ ed upon in this manner. When the so-called "people's land and loan measure” began to be advo- edited by single tax adherents one of the stock arguments was that ___ “The ___ the man who is holding raw land idle will be forced to cultivate it and not merely speculate with it." Hut fine- sounding phrases do not disguise the tact that the man who has come to Oregon within the last few years and is working hard to convert land cov­ ered with brush and stumps into a real farm will, under this scheme, be made to pay the same tax per acre that the owner of a prosperous, im­ proved farm will pay. I bis is looking on the other side of the measure now named on the November ballot the "Full Rental Value Land Tax and Hatnetnakers* Loan Fund Amcnd- ment." That is but one of the Caiani- itous results of this scheme. It is single tax under a new name, a name that is designed to lead the voters to confuse it with the state rural credits bill, which appears later on the ballot ------ o—— Do you believe that the hard sur­ face roads money should all be spent on the roads leading out of l illamook City or shouldn’t there be some built each year in each district?—Wheeler Reporter. \\ c do not like the tone of the above paragraph, for it sounds as if this part of the county is using money for hard surfacing that should go to other parts of the county. Something like $64,00(1 was expend­ ed in road district No. I this year, but not one cent went into liaid surfaci g, and we are informe I that a large part of the road improve­ ments will have to be done over again in a few years. That district had a good share of the road money, and it should not complain because this dis­ trict sees the benefit of hard surfaced roads and is spending some of its appropriation for that purpose. Road district No. I should have done the HEADLIGHT, OCTOBER 26. 1916. ELECTION NEWS. same thing, shouldn't it, with an ap­ propriation ol ♦•>4,0(10.'' ------ o------ To our way of thinking, taking a straw vote at the teachers' convention was a piece of poor judgment, for it I siioweu that some ol tne teachers were woefully ignorant and lacked education on a question that is one ol economics. Out ol iv4 persons at­ tending the institute 61 voted for ilson the free trade candidate, and Sil tor Hughes, the candidate who ad­ vocates protection. This is the issue that comronts the people to-day, and it is evident that the 6s teachers who cast their straw votes al the teachers msiiule had never studied the subject ol tarilt and what is best for the peo­ ple ol the Limed States, nor could they have known what a failure I'res- lucut Wilson made ol the tariff. We may add that about 30 of the teach­ ers who participated in the vote had not registered. Three days this week lhe public schools of this county have been closed and children have been allowed to roam about in idleness, i ne taxpayers have to pay the teachers while attending lilt institute. What for? '1 o talk politics and take straw votes? Do the teachers know mat every product and the great un­ developed resources ol lillamook Lounty, where they are employed, _ _ have been placed on the Democratic however, that tree list? Il seems, someone wanted to make a political play al the teachers' institute, and ilicy succeeded beautifully—ill show­ ing bow ignorant some of the teach­ ers were on the tariff question. o-------- The Headlight will Have Special Western Union Wire—City Hall Will be Headquarters. The Tillamook Headlight is making arrangements to compile the election returns of Tillamook County. As a large number of business men and citizens in all parts of the county will be anxious to obtain the result of the presidential and state elections, we have made arrangements with the Western Union for a special wire and operator, which will enable the peo­ ple of this city and county to obtain election news as soon as other parts of Oregon. So as to make it convenient for the public, we have engaged the City Hall foi their comfort and accom­ modation, where the result of the presidential, state and county elec­ tion will be announced and bulletins posted on blackboards. The special wire of the Western LTnion, with both local phones, will be located in the room now occupied by the commercial club, where we will have plenty of help, and the election news given out with as little delay as possible. This room will be kept private. We have made this arrangement because in previous years people packed the Headlight office and the noise made it difficult to hear when figures were being received over the nhone, and for the reason that the cify hall will afford plenty of accom­ modation, especially to the ladies who will be interested in election news. We ask the co-operation of the election boards in obtaining partial counts, and wdienever a representa­ tive of the Headlight asks for this— it will only take a few moments—it will be of great benefit to us in giving out the news as to how the county election is going. We will be glad to furnish the election news to all parts of the county, but where there are extra telephone charges this must be paid by those who call us up. Jn previous years we have had to pay out a good many dollars that way. We have no personal light against Attorney Callahan because, after reg­ istering as a Republican and taking part in a primary election, he has seen nt lo oppose the Republican party’s nominee tor district attorney, out we have always contended, and siill contend, mat this is not playing lair in politics, l he field was open and free for anyone to make the race tor the nomination in the primary election, and as Mr. Goyne did so and won out, lie has our support and should have the suppori of every Republican who lavors the primary law'. Some of us may differ with Mr. Goyne on some subjects, but this we are mostly agreed upon, he is thor­ oughly honest and sincere in all that he lakes in hand and is perfectly re­ liable, and being one of our old set­ tlers, he is certainly entitled to the support of the people. One thing we do resent, however, and that is the numerous falshoods that are being circulated about Mr. Goyne, and we hope the people of Tillamook County will not believe them. Most of our readers have known Tom Goyne for a long number ol years, and they, like us, hold him in high respect and know that he is perfectly reliable. Had Mr. Callahan received the nom­ ination, we should have supported him, but we do not like to see onp flop so suddenly front the Republican party and become an "independent”. This is the point we want to impress upon Republicans. Mr. Callahan is opposing the party’s nominee. No Interests to serve but the public intersets.—Hawley. ------- o-------- The snap shot man appreciates the support the Republicans are now giving the Headlight, which has con­ sistently supported the Republican party and Republican candidates. We want to say in this connection that we have not allowed any personal feelings to interfere with any of the Republican candidates in previous elections, and in this election we are equally loyal to all of them. No one can accuse the snap shot man of be- ing inconsistent or opposing the Re­ publican party’s choice of candidates. But the issues in the present cam- paign are of vital interest to every- oody in Tillamook, because Denio- cratic free trade is a curse to this sec­ tion of the country. The voters of the county see this and are becoming greatly interested, and tor that reas­ on they are taking considerable more interest in the Headlight and its ef­ fort in behalf of the protection for our home industries, To do otherwise would be disloyal to ___ Tillamook lounty. We have a great future be­ fore us in I illamook, but Democratic tree trade is now retarding the in­ dust rial development of the county. 1 his is the issue, and we hope Re- pnniicans will not allow themselves io become befogged with side issues, and remember that every candidate on the Republican ticket stands for protection of our home industries and that they were elected as stand­ ard bearers of the Republican party. I he snap shot man is doing his part as a registered member of the Repub­ lican party and it is the duty of every registered Republican to do his or her jiart in ridding the country, es­ pecially of 1 illamook county, of Democratic free trade. And the way to do so is to vote for every Repub­ lican candidate on the ticket. lwo years ago lhe County Court started toad work with the assistance ol a road master, who was thought to be a good road engineer. This was wise precaution, but trouble soon de­ veloped, not because the County Court erred in judgment in trying lo obtain a good man at the- head of live road work, but because (lie* man the court employed djei not fill the bill, and since that time the court has had more or less trouble. As a result ex­ pensive litigation is now going on, Hut for all that we believe that an experienced man should be at the ...» head of the road work, for no matter how sincere the members of the court in.n be in endeavoring to do the right thing, if they have not had the engineering experience they are sure to make serious mistakes, not only in letting contracts, but in man ageinent of road work. The Mason administration made some mistakes, but it is now generally conceded that what money it did expend on roads and bridges it did good work. Mr. Mason had this advantage over the present County Court, one of the members of the board was an engi­ neer and knew how to let contracts and build roads, but some of the timber men fought his re-election and the county was deprived of his valuable services. It was a costly mis­ take for the county as mdst persons new realize. The County Court is in need of an experienced road builder to advise it, and the people of the county have a splendid opportunity to obtain such a man in S. G. Reed, who is a candidate for County Com­ missioner. It is seldom a man with engineering ability occupies the posi­ tion of county commissioner, for they are hard to obtain. We have no fight to make against Mr. McKimens, who, we believe, has endeavored to do right by the people, but when it comes to spending $175,000 a year on roads, if the county can obtain a practical engineer for county com­ missioner, it should do so. People complain a great deal about money being wasted on roads, but the trou­ ble is county officials arc not elected for their engineering ability or ability to handle large sums of money. We believe it is to the best interest of the taxpayers to elect Mr. Reed, for what our present court lacks in en­ gineering ability, he will be able to fill. We predict that far better results in road work will be obtained, and the road money more economically ex­ pended, with Mr. Reed as a member of the County Court. This is a matter for the taxpayers and voters to de­ cide, but we do think that they should be properly advised and should study what is best for the county. A PERNICIOUS MEASURE. ------ o------ Another Attempt to force the Single Tax on Oreg°n Despite the efforts of the county assessors of Oregon for several years to levy their just share of taxes upon the railroads, the Oregon ballot this year includes a measure which would relieve the railways from paying all but ten per cent of their present taxes This measure is the “Full Rental Value Land Tax and Homemekers' Loan Fund Amendment,” the radical single tax measure which heads the initiative part of the ballot. The railroads are now paying taxes on $102,000,000. The single tax bill provides for taxes to be levied upon land alone. As only $14,000,000 of the railroad’s taxable property is represented by land, this measure, if ever made operative, would automat­ ically take $8 8,000,000 from the list of taxable railroad property in Ore­ gon. The terminal yard improvements, station building and rolling stock of every class would simply go scot free when the assessor came around. Taxes would be levied on the rights of way, the most priceless possession of the railways, on the same basis as the pasture land adjoining the tracks. If the schools, colleges, highways and all the public works now support­ ed by the state are to be maintained, then the farm land owner and small home owners under the single tax | scheme, would be forced to pay the share of the state taxes now paid by the railroads. Altogether, $230,000,000 worth of property would be wiped off the tax rolls by this plan, for stocks of goods of big department stores and every form of property but land are held to be tax free by the single tax bill. ’ This measure, the "Full Rental Value I Land Tax and Homemakers’ Loan $1500 exemption, was defeated 130, Fund Amendment” is the first initia­ 193 to 65,4 95; the other, providing tive measure. Its numbers are 306 for a specific personal graduation ex­ yes and 307 no. tra tax, was defeated, 124,943 to 59,- W. C. HAWLEY. Should the confusion now existing 186. By voting 307 No the voters of Republican and Progressive Direct in the minds of many voters between I Oregon will again show what they Primary Nominee for the single tax and the rural credits think of single tax. measures result in the adoption of CONGRESS. the U’Ren bill at the coming election, Wilson, The Phrase-Maker. a peculiar condition will result. A vote for Representative Hawley Attorneys declare the Single Tax "The new freedom.” is one for a Faithful, Honest, Clean, bill, which appears on the ballots un- ! "Pitiless publicity.” Capable and Successful Public Ser­ der the name of “Full Rental Value "Too proud to fight.” vant who has won for himself and Land Tax and Homemakers’ Loan ' "The Mexican revolution is rig|it.’ State a position of influence and Fund Amendment,” can never with­ "I will never intervene in Mexico.’ standing in Congress. stand the scrutiny of the courts and , “Let the Mexicans spill all th< ------o------ that it will be declared unconstitu- ’ blood they want to.” Senator William E. Borah, of Idaho tioual. ‘A citizenry trained to arms.” voices the sentiments of his collea­ But it is evident that buyers of land To all of which, and a great deal gues when he says:—“Mr. Hawley js will await the decision of the court more happily forgotten by a long a most faithful and vigilent and cap­ before investing one dollar in real suffering and a greatly puzzled peo- able member of Congress. He holds estate in Oregon. That hesitancy will pie, may be added the following: the respect and confidence of his as­ be apparent as soon as the newspap­ "Words take the place of deeds.” sociates and colleagues because of ers carry the news that the er Ren “Write makes might.” his sound judgment, his courage and amendment to the state constituions his faithfulness to duty.” has been adoped by the people. The United States Mexican Com­ Weeks and possibly months will mission will have no difficulty For further information please read in elapse before the danger of commer­ reaching an agreement just as soon as the phamplet sent to every registered cial revolution such as the provisions the commissioners can find out ex­ voter by Secretary of State. of this measure will bring have pass­ actly what terms will be satisfactory ed. In the meantime much develop­ to Carranza. Oregon has 88,000 Autos. ment work in Oregon must stand ...... O'1 ■ ■ still. The doubling of the income tax to According to figures compiled in The single tax bill is the first initi­ make up for the failure of the Under­ ative measure on the ballot. Its vot­ wood free trade tariff law' to produce the secretary of state’s office, the ing numbers are 306 yes, and 307 no. enough revenue to run the govern­ number of autos now owned in the The rural credits is the seventh ini­ ment is a wanton act of injustice and State of Oregon is 33,280. Last year 'in l',c c'osc °f December there were tiative measure. .oppression, and American voters, 23,585 machines. It is believed that whether they have to pay the in­ the increase at the close of 1916 will Single Tax Repeatedly Def'ated. creased tax or not, should not fail to be 10,000 in excess of the total 7or punish the perpetrators of the crime 1915. The first initiative measure in this at the ballot box in the November year's ballot now named the “Full election. FOR RENT. Rental Value Land lax and 1« line­ ------ o------ makers' Loan Fund Amendment” is The big users of paper, the daily 144 acre ranch. 40 acres cleared, the same single tax scheme that has newspapers, for selfish purposes, de­ good pasture, large barn, room for 20 adorned the ballot year after year, manded free trade in the cheaper cows, a 5 room house, 17 cows, team this time wearing a new dress and grades of paper—those then costing of horses, wagon, hay making tools, bearing a new title. A new bait to less than 2>4c. a pound—and they got etc. Can be rented either with or catch votes has also been added. Fol­ it. Canada paper makers benefited, without stock. This place is one half lowing is the history of attempted and American mills were correspond­ mile from city and has city milk single tax legislation in Oregon dur­ ingly weakened. Now with Canada route. Can be rented from 1 to 5 ing the past eight years. See Ben Kuppenbender, controlling the market and influenc­ years. In 1908 an amendment proposed by ed as it is by the war it is in, prices ________ Nehalem Oregon. “The Oregon Tax Reform Associa­ have more than doubled. Free trade tion” (single taxers) exempting per­ is inclined to make us dependent up­ De ¡pendency sonal property and improvements on those who can underbid us, and \\ hen you feel discouraged and des­ was defeated by a vote of 60,871 the inclination in this case is actual. pondent do not give up but take a no's to 32,066 ayes. It was admitted 1 hose who thus get a grin on us dose of Chamberlain’s Tablets and to be a first step towards single tax. 1 take the squeezed tribute. you arc almost certain to feel all right In 1910, an amendment abolishing within a day or two. Despondency is the poll tax carried by a vote of 44,- "I sec where some college professor very often due to indigestion and bil­ 171 ayes to 42,127 no’s. Only after says he has never met a man he could iousness, for which these tablets are its passage was the following "joker” not hypnotize.” especially valued. For sale by Lamars discovered: "Providing for the people “Then he’s never had a fellow try Drug Store. of each county to regulate taxation to sell hint the latest encyclopaedia and exemptions within the county, re­ or a highly pedigreed pup.” How Catarrh is Contracted. gardless of constitutional restrictions ------ o------ or state statutes, and abolishing poll Mothers are sometimes so thought­ When You Take Cold. or head tax.” less as to neglect the colds which their W ith the average man a cold is a children contract. The inflammation In 1912, single tax measures were submitted in Clackamas. Multnomah serious matter and should not be trif­ of the mascus membrane, at first and Coos counties, and were defeated led with, as some of the most danger­ acute, becomes chronic and the child in each county by more than a 2 to 1 ous diseases start with a common has chronic cattarrh, a desease that is cold. Take Chamberlain’s __ vote. Cough seldom cured and that may prove a At the same election, an amend- remedy and get rid of your cold as life's burden. Many persons who have ment proposing "state wide single quickly as possible. You are not ex­ this loathsome disease will remember tax with a graduated tax provision” perimenting when you use this rem­ having frequent colds at the time it was defeated by 82,015 no's to 31,- edy. as it has been in use for many was contracted. A little forethought, 534 ayes. At this election lhe "joker” years and has an established reputa­ a bottle of Chamberlain's Cough referred to above, was repealed. tion. It contains no opium or other Remedy judiciously used, and all this In 1914, two amendments were narcotic. For sale by Lamars Drug trouble might have been avoided. For submitted: One, providing for a Store. sale by Lamars Drug Stere. I