TILLAMOOK HEADLIGHT. AUGUST 19, 190»»
Leather.
! Plate glass, tilled, rolled or
■ ud sugar. Internal revenue was col­ Oatmeal «nd rolled oats,
1«
16
per ib......................... ....................
H
lected. beginning In 1862. and two years I Rice,
3e
cleaned, per lb.................
10c
10c
later tbe duties were raised 30 per Rye. per ............................... ..........
26c
I Wheat, per .. .................................
cent for a period of ninety daya.
25 P C ipe
After a aucceaslon of tariff measures I Wheat flour .................................
Butter and substitutes, per
4c
4c
to tbe war's close n cessation of this
lb ...................................................
4c
6c
form of legislative activity occurred Cheese, per Ib...............................
2c
2c
But hi IS70 and 1872 reductions were Milk, per gal.................................
45c
Cc
6c
made down tbe Hat. some of which Beans, per .. ..................................
6c
Eggs, per doz...............................
34.00
34 00
were restored In 1874. making the av Hay. per ton ...............................
20c
20c
A tariff Honey, per gal.............................
erage duty 3814 per cent.
lfic
12c
commission was appointed In 1882 Hops, per lb..................................
40c
#•€
Onions, per ...................................
25c
40c
w hich prepared a bill that was put on ' Peas (green), per bu.................
25c
30c
tbe statute books, lasting six years. It • Peas (dried), per bu..................
ÄC
25c
••
was at ibis time that James G. Blaine : Potatoes, per bu................
beans, per bu. oi au
25c
took a most active part In tariff dis­ , I Castor
25c
lbs................................ ............
25c
»
cussions. It was in tbe early eighties Flaxseed or linseed, per bu..
31 50
31
50
that
William
R.
Morrison
of
Illinois.
Straw,
per
ton
.......................
are
of
a
fraudulent
nature
etatementa
25 pc 25 p c
I subject to a tine of $1.000 and iin- Democratic chairman of ways and Vegetables in natural state..
Fish.
means,
prepared
bis
well
known
hor
­
prison meut for out year.
Fish, dried, salted, smoked,
During tlie closing days of tbe tar izontal reduction of 20 per cent on all
He
pickled, frozen, per Ib.........
taxed
products,
which
was
defeated
iff controversy, before tbe bill was
Mackerel, halibut or salmon,
fresh,
salted
or
pickled,
During
Cleveland's
first
administra
­
voted on for dual passage, over forty
lc
16
per lb............................................
Republicans who lutd grievances of tion tbe Mills bill was s powerful Is­
»
Fruits and Nut«.
one sort or another against certain of sue. and in 1888 tbe tariff fight result­
Apples, peaches and other
tbr provisions of the bill stated that I ed In the election of Benjamin Har­
Be
25c
small fruits, per bu...............
2c
2c
they would vote against it. They had rison to tbe presidency. He stood for The same, dried, per lb...........
lc
lc
ft In tbelr power to defeat tbe meas­ a high protective tariff. As a result Berries, per qt...................... .
2Hc
3%c
to
ure and force the president to call the McKinley bill was enacted, putting Chocolate and cocoa, per lb.
another special session In September the duties over tbe marks reached dur
Salt, per NO Iba
or October. They had the party lead­ Ing the civil war.
Salt In bulk........
Starch, per lb
ers plainly worried for a time, but
Th, Wilaon Bill.
I Vinegar, per gal
the able peacemakers at the capital,
But the revulsion which followed re­
Cotton.
including President Taft himself, suc­ sulted in the re-election of Cleveland
ceeded ill calming tbe ruffled waters at In 1802. with a Democratic congress. i Cotton thread and carded
yarn up to and Including
last.
Then resulted the Wilson bill, provid­
No 15. per Ib.....................
ing for wholesale reductions, pnrtlcu Cotton from No 16 to No
30
per Ib. Increase per
larly as regarding Iron and steel man
number .................. . .................
Tbe new tariff law will be known In ufactures. It should be noted that the
Cotton, exceeding No. 30, per
history as the Payne bill, taking its Diggley hill In 1897 retained practi­
Ib.. Increase per No................
name from the chairman of the bouse cally the Iron and steel duties laid Cotton thread, colored, up to
and Including No 20. per Ib.
committee of ways and tueaus. the down In the Wilson measure.
Cotton, thread, colored. No.
Hon. Sereno E. Payne of New York,
Though William McKinley was elect­
SO to No. 80. Increase per No.
who also bad a part in framing tbe ed on the financial issue In 1896. bis Above 80. Increase per No...
McKinley and Diugley acta. Actually first act after being sworn in as presi­ Spool thread of cotton. In­
cluding crochet, darning and
It should perhaps be called the Payne- dent was tbe calling of an extra ses­
embroidery, per doz. spool.
Aldrich bill, as the chairman of tbe sion of congress to repeal the Wllson- Cotton cloth, unbleached, les,
.enate finance committee has bad quite GormaD tariff bill. The result of that
than 50 threads to sq. In.,
per sq. yd......................................
as much to do with dictating its final session was tbe Dlngle.v law. named
Cotton cloth, unbleached, from
provisions as Mr Payne. On this line for Ita author, Nelson Dlngle.v. Jr., of
CO to 100 threads to sq. In.
of reasoning, however, there are those Maine, which put the schedules prac­
per sq. yd...
who insist that it should be called tbe tically back on the McKinley basis.
Finer grades.
Taft bill, as the hand of the president
Following Is a comparison between Cotton cloth, bleached, val.
has been seen In all the moves that the old Dingley tariff rates and those
at over 9c per sq. yd....
have shaped It front the days of the of the new Payne bill:
■Q yd
Republican national convention that
Cotton
handkerchiefs
nominated him and adopted a plank
45 p c
mufflers .................. ....
Dingley Payne
for tariff revision up until the hour of
60 p c
Cotton clothing, ready made,
law
la w.
9c
corduroys,
per
sq.
yd.18c
and
the final fight In conference committee,
Cotton
Cosmetics
50 p c 60 p c
25 p c and 25
when tbe big man In the White House
to 60c
p c to
made his historic fight for free raw
per Ib
18 c
and 50
materials and for carryiug out tbe
and 25
PC
pc
promises of tbe party.
Chinaware
60 p c 65 p c
70 c
30 pc
Cotton stockings
It Is tbe first time there has been a
to 60
and 15
PC
change of the tariff laws In twelve
p c to
glass ...........
45 p c 60 p c
66 p c
years, the Dingley act having gone Stained
Gold leaf. 500 leaves
81.75
,1.7»
Cotton stockings, seamless.
Into effect in 1897. The inception of Laces. embroideries, etc., of
50c to
70 c
per doz. pr.
that law was strikingly like that of
tinsel
60 p clócand ¡
32.00 and 15
60 p c
the present. In each case It was en­
p c to
4c and
65 p c
acted by an extra session of congress, Candy. val. at 15c. or less.. 4c 15 and
p c 15 p c
Shirts
and
drawers,
pants,
called as tbe first act of an incoming Candy, over 15c. per lb.
15 to 50 50 p c
vests, sweaters, etc., per
p c
administration. More noteworthy still,
doz..................................................... 60c and
each of these extra sessions was called Snuff, lb............................................. 55 p c 65 p o
15 p o
84.50
Cigars and cigarettes, lb...
84.50
to meet on March 15. the first one
and
Same,
higher
grades.
.,1.10
to
having been Issued by William McKin­
25 p c
,2.25 4
ley of Ohio, the last by William How­ Orchids ............................................ 26 p c 25 p c
15 to 50
Flowering bulbs—tulips, hya­
ard Taft of Ohio.
po
cinths. etc........... ........................ 25 p c31 to$10
The Tariff Plank.
per in
35 p c lc and
The agltatlou within the Republican Preserves
35 p c Cotton suspenders...................... <5 p c
party for a revision of the Dingley
Wool.
to 35
act has gone on from the days of the
PC All wools and hair of the
and
first class. per lb....................
11c
Uc
“Iowa Idea" until at last it culminated
32.50 Second class. . per Ib...................
12c
12c
In the plank lu the last Republican
per Third
class.
whereof
the
platform beginning:
gal
value shall 1 be 12c. Ib. or
35 p c 35 p c
less, per lb ...................................
"The Republican party declares un­ Jellies ....
4a
25c 15c to Third class. where value Is
equivocally for a revision of the tar­ Olives, gal
25c
over 12c. lb
per lb...............
7c
7c
iff by a special session of congress im­ Oranges and lemons, lb
lc He to Top waste, per
r
lb......................
30c
30c
lc Shoddy, per Ib.............................
mediately following tbe Inauguration
26o
4c 4c to 6c Womens
Almonds, lb....................................
and
children's
of the next president.”
32.60
gal....................................
dress goods, wool, per sq.
lu his campaign on that platform Brandy,
31
75
Bay rum. gal......... ........................
yd..................................................... 7c to 11c 11c and
Mr. Taft construed this plauk as mean­ Champagne and ail spar­
and 50 to 60 p c
kling wines, qts . per dos..
ing revision downward, a point that he
55 pc to lie
In
pint
bottles,
per
dos
.........
and
Insisted ou in his speeches and finally
40c
Still wines, gal............................
65 p c
elluched In his Inaugural address when Ale. beer. etc.. In bottles, gal
40c
Carpets, treble Ingrain, 3-ply.
ha said that conditions had so changed Laces ................................................. 60 p c
per sq. yd................................... 22c and 220«nd
relative to the Dingley act that they Silk manufactures ..................... 60 p C
40 p c 40 p c
Wool carpets.
Dutch and
"will permit the reduction of rates in Fancy paper boxes...
45 p c 45 p c
2-ply Ingrain, per sq. yd. ..18c and 13c and
certain schedules and will require the Playing cards, per pk
lOclOcand
40p o 40 p c
20 p c Hats. bonnets. and hoods,
advancement of few. if any.” That
60
p
c
35
p
c
Trimmed
hats
............................
composed
of
.
r
____
straw,
palm
meant revision downward, which was
Dolls .................................................. 35 p c 35 p c
leaf, etc., not trimmed.... 35 p c 35 p c
recognized substantially by the house Firecrackers, lb............................
8c
8c Same, trimmed ...
60 p c
bill, but was changed to actual re­ Feathers (dressed)..................... 60 p c 60 p c Buttons, per gross
l-12c to lHc
vision upward by tbe senate bill. It Furs (dressed).............................. 20 p c 20 p c
and 15 p c
10 p c 20 p c
was at this point that the president Human hair.................................... 50 p c 60p c
Fans ..................................................
Flows and other agricultural
quietly but firmly injected himself Jewelry ........................................... 60 p c 60 p c
Implement, ................................ a)
Into the fight in the conference be­ Musical Instruments ............... 45 p C 45 p C
tween the two bouses, the house stand­ Paintings ........... ............................. 20 p C 15 p C
Statuary ......................................... 20 p c 15 p c
ing behind him and forcing the senate Cut g’as« ....................................... 60 p c 60 p c Collodion (In sheets). Ib,
Argols ...............
to yield. The Payne bill in Its present
Chalk, lb...........
form Is tbe result.
Clay», per ton
me China clay (kaolin) per ton
Castile «oap. Ib..............................
First Tariff Bill.
25 p c Coal, per ton.............
Common crockery ....................
The first tariff bill enacted in the Glass jars, per Ib........................
lc Coal alack, per ton
United States was that of the First Common window glass, par
......... ........
...................
Coke
.............................
lb., from ........................................ l%c to lUcto I Asphalt, per ton....
congress. The opening section of that
4Ho Marble, c. f
bill stated that, lu addition to aecurtng Scissors and shears, dos. ...15c ♦He
a nd 15c and Building stone, c. f
money for tbe support of the govern­
. p c iron
15 p c
15
to 75c I iron pigs. ton..
ment, the tariff was adopted for "the
and , Aluminium. Ib..
encouragement and protection of man­
25 p c Copper «bottoms), Ib
ufactures ” From that time political Table cutlery, each .
14c Lead ore. lb.
....
1«C
4-10c Mica, lb
parties of national acope have clashed Cut nails, lb................. .
....
«-10C
5c and
4-lOc
..He to lc
on the issue of the tariff as to whether Wire nails, lb.................
20 p c
to %o Nickel,
or not It should be more than "for Needle«, sewing and knit­
Quicksilver, lb
revenue only "
ting. per thousand.................. 31 and 31 and Zinc (ptgs), lb
25 p c 25 p c Sugar cane
The expenses of the war of 1812
Crochet needles .......................... 25 p c 25 p c . Tobacco,
tUUtlLVU, lb
IU —
necessitated a material Increase In the
I Unstemmed
Wood.
tariff, but an adjustment occurred two
I Stemmed
31 25
31 50
years after the close of the war Rough lumber, per 1,000 ft
Flax straw, ton.........
I
8awed
board«
of
white
Flax, not dressed, lb
through nu act prepared by Henry
wood, planks, etc., per 1,000
Hemp, ton ....................
50c
3100
Clay.
ft. board measure...................
8ilk (carded or combed), lb
In 182(1 the tariff waa Jumped up a Other sawed wood, per 1,000
Cork bark, lb.............................
ft. board measure
15 p c
Feathers and downs (crude)
few pegs, and a year later It went Clapboards, per thousand
3125
Opium (crude), lb.......................
higher, from 31 to 41 per cent.
Free
Fenceposts ................................... 10 p c
Plaster,
rock
or gypsum,
30c
35c
When. In 1832. a bill establlahlng a Shingles, per thousand...........
crude, ton .............
10 p 6 10 p c
protective tariff policy was passed. Chair cane or reeds
Reauxlte. ton .........
House or cabinet furniture
Fuller’s earth, ton.
South Carolina refused to recogulxe
38 p c
of wood .......................................
Argentine
tbe validity of the Increased duties
Sugar.
Metallic mineral substances
and threatened to secede. President Sugar not above No. 18
in crude state, not special­
ly provided for......................
Jackson bad to dispatch a warship to
•6100c IS 100c
Dutch atandard. per Ib
Timber.
hewn.
sided
or
Sugar above No. 1« Dutch
South Cnrotinalan waters.
squared (not less than t In
I g-lffle 1 »-lmc
A horizontal reduction of the tariff . atandard. per lb
sq ). and round timber, e. f.
Mo!a»e, teatlng from <0 to
took place In 1833 Twelve yeara later, I M deg . per cal .. .............
pulp.
mechanically
3c Wood
3c
ground, lb..................................
under Tolk's administration, a bill Molaaw, above M de«
•c
to
Wood pulp, chemical, lb .......
maple
drafted by Robert J Walker, secretary Maple alrup and
4c
4c
•agar, per lb..............................
of tbe treasury, wa, adopted, standing
Mide,
Agricultural Product«.
mildly for the protective policy. This
Cattle lea, than 1 yr. old.
bill lasted until 1837. when a reduction
3100
per bead ...................................
110#
to 2dH per cent occurred on tbe aver­ Other catUa val. under »14.
Briek and Qlaaa
b
83 71
age duties Actually a free trade Ays-
per bend ....................
Hl Pire brlck. not glaxed or or­
namentad.
per ton .............
UH p c 27 h r •
tem. this h'w tariff proved adequate Over ,14. per head
U 8
ns
81 M
Swine, per head
n M Same, glaxed or ornamentad
for all government needs until tbe out­ Horae, and mule, val at HW
i per ton ........................................ «P«
» pc
break of tbe civil war. when an in­
or leea. per head .................
330 00 330 00 Other brtck. not glazed
»pe >P0
Over that value........................... 35 p 6 S pc Other brtck. glund or orna­
creased Income waa necessitated.
mentad
...................................... «P «
3110
3160
Sheep per head .......................
Pe
The Merrill Bill.
| Tile«. unglaMd. per «q ft
4e
Breadatuff,.
4c
Tile,, glaaed per «j. ft ..
The Morrill act of 18(11 Increaaed Barley, par tn..............................
•e
30c
Gia» bottlee.
víala
¡am,
duties about cnethlrd. and tbe tax Cam. per bu.................................
lie
groen or colorad, per Ib
le to lc to
Uc
was extended to include tea, cuffee Oata. per bu...................................
TARIFF BILL
s
Free List.
After on»* of the bitterest and one
of the most momentous legislative du­
els In the history of the national cap­
ital tbe new tariff measure, the Payne
bill, has been completed.
Tbe progress of the bill through tbe
legislative mil) of both houses waa
eventful enough to aatisfy the most
prouounced craven for parliamentary
warfare. Tbe real battle opened when
tbe bill (house report 1438) was re-
ceived in tbe senate and referred to
the committee on finance, April 10.
Aldrich of Rhode Island, the leader of
the senate as chairman of the finance
committee, subsequently became chair-
inai) <»f the conference committee,
which was appointed to adjust the dif­
ferences arising between senate and
house and between both bouses of
congress and the president.
Taft For Free Hides,
The report of the conference com-
nilttee which determined what womd
be the provisions of the Payne bill in
Ils final form was a victory for Pres­
ident Taft. lie informed all of the
conferees that hides must be placed
on the free list, together with petro­
leum. crude and refined. They there­
upon deckled to cut the Dingley tariff
on hides to 8 per cent. The president
heard the news and sent w’ord that
he had meant what he had said about
free hides.
The figures were then
lowered to 7 per ceut. Now Chairman
Sereno E. Payne of the ways and
means committee decided to demon­
strate that his original bill, providing
for free hides should no longer be sub­
jected to the emasculatory operations
of the majority of the conferees. He
announced that not even a 5 per cent
duty on hides would I m ? accepted by
either himself or the bouse. “Without
free hides this tariff bill will not pass
the bouse.’’ he was quoted as saying.
The tariff came off hides instanter.
and us quickly was oil put on the un­
taxed schedule, together with gaso­
line. benzine and naphtha. The leather,
rough lumber, print paper, coal and
iron and glove schedules ranked next
In Importance during the closing days
of the controversy.
If hides came In free, the Important
New England boot and shoe manufac­
turing Interests would consent to a re­
duction of tbe tariff on their products,
otherwise they would continue to fight.
The solving of the» hides problem left
It a simple matter to agree to lower
duties on boots and shoes—the Ding-
ley rate being 25 per cent. Saddlery
and harness were cut to 40 per cent,
as against the Dingley rate of 45 per
cent. The president resorted to tbe
unusual method of sending a written
message to the conference committee
demanding lower rates on lumber and
gloves than the Payne hill provided,
and be secured them.
Wool and Cotton.
The wool schedule underwent no
change of consequence, but the entire
cotton schedule w : ih reconstructed and
the plirnseoiogv greatly changed In the
hope of preventing reductions through
de< lalona by the courts such as have
churacterizcd the ndmlniatmtlon of the
Dlnglvy law during recent years. In
many Instantea the rates Intended to
be Imposed by the Dingley law were
cut by thwc decisions, the reductions
In some Instnn« ea being from BO per
cent t«> M |H»r cent ad valorem.
Probably the most marked reduc­
tions are found In the metal schedule,
lloglunlng with a decrease In the rate
of Iron ore from 40 to 15 cents |»er ton.
there Is a general reduction throughout
tii.it part of the bill, pig Iron going
dowu (rom $1 to $2 50 per ton and
scrap Iron from $1 to $1. The reduc­
tion on many of the Items In this
schedule amounts to about 50 per cent.
Rough luinlwr goes down from $1.50
to $1 25 per thousand feet, with a cor­
responding reduction In the differential
ou dleased lumber.
The president was subjected to «e-
wrest pressure from botb the upward
and downward revisionists throughout.
The upward revisionists told him that
a reduction of duty on hide« and
leather manufactures would make the
next congress IH*moeratle. In which
event they Argued that Taft would not
possibly be renominated for the pres­
idency
I’he "downwards” told him
that Hoewevelt would surely be the
next Republican candidate for presi­
dent If the < ampalgn promise« for a
downward revision were not fulfilled.
The Corporation Tax.
The president had a highly difficult
task also In preserving hl« «rheme for
a corporation tax Intact In the Payne
bill
Thia feature Is dearly the most
unpopular one In the entire measure.
«<» far as member« of tbe «enate and
house were concerned
Many of the
members argued to the president that
the tax a» provided for was uncon
atltutlonsl
Hr«olutlons will be Intro­
duced In tbe various state legislatures
condemning the set and recommend
Ing Its repeal, according to statements
made by various congressmen in
Washington
Vhe corporation tax of 1 per ce^t on
the entire net Income over and above
KkOOO received by corporations from
all source«. riduslve of certain hero«,
must be paid on or before June 80
each rear
Persons authorised to
make returns or statements to the
gorerument and who make returns or
What the People Will Pay Less
and Mere For—President
Tati's Fight For Down
ward Revision.
HISTORY OF THE BILL.
LUXURIES.
RAW MATERIALS
NECESSARIES OF
MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS.
1
»He
ribbed, per sq. ft....................
Cast polished plate glase
Spectacle,, eyegla»,«,. val.
at not over Oc. per do,
*c to He <•
lHc
IV
10 p c 10c «q
ft to
22HC
d
Same. val. at <0c. and not
and 45c a nd
over »1 . ........................................ 45c
4
20 p e kü p c
Same, val at over D50-.-- - . 60 p c 50 p c
Gias, lenses, ground, pebbled
45 p c 45 p c
or polished ............................... .
Telescope,, microscope, and
45
p C 45 P C
fieldglasses ...
of
marble,
Mosaic
cubes
lHr
onyx or stone. per lb........... lc and
und
20 p c
20 p c
50 p c
Manufactures of marble, etc. 50 p c
15 p c 16 p c
Millstones ...........
31 75
31 75
Grindstones, per ton..............
20 p c
Roofing slates ............................ 20 pc
Iron and Staci.
Iron beams, joists, girders,
5-10c
per lb..............................................
Boiler or other plate. Iron or
6-10c
steel, per lb...............................
Same. val. at over 4c. per lb 25 p c
me
Iron or steel anchors, per lb.
Iron and steel forgings........... 35 p c
Anti-friction ball forgings... 45 p C
Hoop, band or scroll Iron or
6-10c
steel, per lb................................
Bteel bands (tempered) for
making band saws................ 6c and
20 p c
Railway bars. T rails and
7-20c
flat rails, per Ib........................
4-lOc
Railway flsh plates, per Ib ..
iron or steel sheets ................7 IV to
1 2-10c
Sheets of
iron
or
steel,
polished, per Ib................
Rivet. screw,
!»%■• *- •• i fence
--------- or other
or steel wire, per lb...
Other iron or steel wire.
2c
3-10c
3-lOc
20 p c
lc
30 p c
46 pc
4-10c
to
3-10c
35 pc
3- 10c
3 iix
6-16c
to
9-10c
me
3-10c
to
6-10c
45 p C lc up
ward
He
l%c
lc
lie
4-lOc
to 2c
Anvils. Iron or steel, per lb.
Axles, per lb.................................
Hammers.
sledcres.
crow­
l¥>c
bars. etc., per Ib......................
Bolts,
nuts,
hinges,
etc.,
lHc
per lb..............................................
4-lOc
Cast iron pipe, per lb.............
Cast iron vessels, andirons,
8-10c
etc., per Ib.................................
Chains, per lb.............................. me to
3c
Boiler
tubes
not
thinner
than No. 16 wire gauge,
2c
per lb....................................... •••
35 pc
40 p c
Other tubes.....................................
Penxnlves .......................................
Same when val. at 40c. or
more per doz. have addi­
tional duty per piece of..lc to 20c
Sword blades and side arms 35 p c
Files, per doz............................... 30c to 31
2%c
Horseshoe nails, per lb.........
Tacks, brads, etc., per lb..
me
He
He
He
8-10c
%c to
3c
lc
to 2c
30 p c
40 p C
lc
to 20c
50 p c
25c to
77H.C
me
He to
3Hc
Stereotype and electrotype
plates ............................................i 25 p c 20 p c
6c
3c
Crosscut saws, per linear ft.
8c
10c
Mill saws, per linear foot...
Circular saws............................... 25 p c 20 p c
Steel band saws, per lb.. 10c and 5c and
20 p c 20 p c
All other saws............................ 30 p c 25 p c
Screws, according to length.
3c to
per lb........................................... 4c to 12c
10c
Umbrella and parasol ribs.. 50 p c 50 p c
me
Wheels for railways, per lb
¡He
4 He
Hooks and eyes, per lb..5Hcand
15 p c
and
15 p c
25 p c 25 p c
New types
Firearms.
Muskets.
muzzle
loading
shotguns ....................................
Double barreled breechload­
ing shotguns val. at not
more than 35 00 each...........
Same, val. at more than
35.00 and less than 310 00...
Same.
310.00
vai.
Pistols and
at
more
25 p c
25 p c
31 50
and
15 p c
31.50
34 00
and
15 p c
34 00
and
15 p c
than
revolvers.
36 00
36 00
and
35 p c
,75c and 7ocand
25 p c 26 p c
Watch Movements.
With less than 7 jewels... 35c and
70c
25 p c
With 7 to 11 jewels
81-35
60c and
25 p c
With U to 15 Jewels
31 85
75c and
2b p c
With 15 to 17 jewels.
31 25
31 25
and
und
25 p c 26 p c
With more than 17 jewels.. . 33 and 33 and
25 p c 25 p c
Watch cases, clocks, etc.... 40 p c 40 p c
Pens, metallic, except gold
pens, per gross........................
12c
12c
Penholders and gold pens.. 25 p c 6c and
25 p c
per
gross
Hemp, Jute, Etc.
Cables and cordage
____ __________
made of
hemp, per ib..............................
2c
2c
Single yarns of flax hemp or
ramie, per Ib.............................
7c
10c
Floor mattings, per sq yd..3cto7c
3Hc
and
25 p c
Paper.
Sheathing and rooflng paper
10 p c
Printing paper, val at from
2c. to 5c. per Ib................... ’.. 3-JOc to
8-lOc
10 p c
2-10c
to
8-10c
15 p c
Same, val above 5c. per lb.. 15 p c
Copying paper, tissue paper.
etc., per Ib...................................go and 5c to6c
15 p c
and
15 p c
.. 5c and 5c and
15 p c 16 p c
Surface coated paper«, per
,b ....................................................¡¿He and
5c
DK
15 P C
Photographic paper«, per lb. 3c and
3c and
10 p c 10 p c
to
30 p o
Paper envelop,,. plain.
25 p c 20 p c
lb^Cr an^ not® paper. per
• 2c and 3c and
10 p c 15 p c
Same, weighing more than 15
Ib«.. per ream, per Ib....... 3Hc and
3c and
Crspe paper,
per lb
15 p c
Books and
...
and pamphlets
pamphlets...........
25 p c
Gunpowder end other expio-
P« I»............................. lotose
Matches, per gross..
Percussion caps
Cartridge« .............
Haircloth, per «q. vd.
Crinoline, per sq. yd
lc
30 p c
36 p e
30c
10c
Hat«, Bonnet«, Ete.
Fur hata bonrete and hood,
_* over - K00 per
val.
—
• at
-• r
not
dos. Ux »>er dos
Koo ma
ang
m »«I
r— between w-w
«10 00 per do,, tax per dos
15 p c
25 p c
2c to
4c
4c
30 p e
30 p o
20c
3c
Belting and aole leather, ete. 20 pc B
Bheepsklna. dreased. per doa.
n g)
Goatskins, dressed, per do,,
»z.oo
Patent and japanned leather.
P«r lb............................................. SOc*nd2;c,nd
20 p c jj .
Same, weighing over 26 lbs
pc
per do«., per lb.......................... 20c andSOcand
10 p c lu n -
Glove,.
•”
Women', or children's, glace
finish, per do», prs................. M 75 tolls
K.75 gj;
Men , gloves, same finish,
per doz. prs................................
KOO BOI
Women*« or children’s, lamb
or sheep, per doa. prs........... ,2 50 to (’a t0
»450
Men s, same kind, per dos.
pr,.......................................................
»too U»
Women's or children's, goat
or other leather, per doz.
...............................................................I K OO toKOc*.
Kîà
Men s goat or other leather,
per doz. prs.................................
Mt» KUO
Manufactures of catgut, am­
ber wax. asbestus. etc......... s PC 2p,
Manufacture, of bone. India
rubber,
horn,
whalebone,
etc ................................................... 30pc 35p,
Manufacture, of plaster of
part, ............................................... 30pc »Spe
Manufactures of Ivory, gel­
atin. shell, etc.......................... Kpc S Po
Matting made of cocoa fiber,
per sq. yd........................
6c
Lead pencils, per gross
45c,nd i
¡6 pc
81ate pencils, per 100.................
3c
Photographic films.................... 2Spc
Pipes and smokers' articles.
val. at not more than 40c.
per gross, taxed per gross.
15c
li,
lie
Clay pipes, per gross............. | Wcand oOcantl
ffipu Ape
Other pipes, pipe bowls and
other smokers' articles....... 60 pc 60pe
Plush for men's hats............... iopC Wpc
» ,
THE FREE LIST.
The new free list of tbe Payne bill
includes the following articles:
Petroleum, crude and rctlued. was
continued on the free list, though con­
siderable opposition to this procedure
developed.
Hides were put on the list after pro­
longed and bitter controversies. Sena­
tor Aldrich and various of the older
members of the upper house led tbe
campaign against free bides. Tbe
Diugley bill placed a duty of 15 per
cent ad valorem on hides.
Tbe new free list, while very similar
to that of tbe Dlngle.v bill, coutalm the
following articles that, among others,
were not on the Dingley list:
Hides, fenceposts, sulphate of am­
monia. platinum combinations with
palladium, osmium and rhodium, kin­
dling wood, rudlutn. works of art­
paintings. pastels, etchings and sculp '
tures that have been in existence more
tbun twenty years prior to date of Im­
portation; other works of art. of I
bronze, marble, terra cotta, pottery,
porcelain and antiques produced more
than 100 years prior to date of Im
porta tion.
ADMINISTRATIVE FEATURES.
The bill marks a distinct departure
in that it provides for a corporation
tax and a court of customs. Tbe cot­
po ration tax. while yielding a large
amount of revenue, is primarily de
signed for the purpose of gor»romea
tai regulation of corporations, and It
will have this effect.
The fact that the amount of Ibe til
to be assessed was lowered from 2 per
ceut to 1 per cent is considered by the
members of congress to evidence clear
ly that tbe bill has regulation for it»
object and not merely revenue.
Tbe customs court of appeals wII1
further centralize tbe national gorer»
nient, and it will place the intricate
and technical cases as to the construc­
tion of the law and tbe facts respect­
ing classification of merchandise and
rate of duty under the jurisdiction ot
men who are specialists In this Hi*-
There is no appeal from this cour
which will sit tn Washington, »nd t!
members of which will be appoint!
by tbe president.
For the purposes of the operation
this court the country has been did
ed into nine customs judicial district»
While many Items In tbe bill th»1
revision downward, it will as a «he
provide for an Increased revenue, co
tlnuing in general effect the Repo
llcan policy of protection.
Retaliation Me«»ur,a
Governmental measures of retail
tion against countries which do I
____ ______________
make tariff
concessions to tbe Unit
States are amply provided for.
mum and minimum provision» cm
a higher rate of tax to be Imposed
the products of these countries t
would ordinarily have been tbe cist
The creation of a commission to
into the question of the tariff
nonpartisan viewpoint is an lnM
tlon that has been suggested for ®*
years. It is generally looked oo
move toward "taking the tariff on
politics.”______________________ -
A policy long ago established oy
Iff makers in this country Is
in the new measure. It 1» tbe s
Ing of particularly heavy dut
luxuries.
Tbe "drawback” prorUioM ««
dlcatlve of a more kind bearw
ernmeutal attitude than bad be*"
sldered probable. In brie! s “f*
is a refund of duty money»
material imported Into this
which Is used In the man«f»‘
articles w hich are tbennelve» e
from this country.
,
The guiding spirit in th* *
tlon of tbe provisions of the oe
ure has been one to fix dot:
not necessarily encourape.,r.rarw«l
pcrtatlon. but that render I
for a combination of cal"
given line to raise prices •
that now exist and to
general from being furtD€plft
President Taft has
(tains to point out tbl*
Competition that <’sls£*~, m ,
Dingley bill was
wiped out by the oonMlM’""^ ,
pa Lies and the cotnbin*»"
eats. President Taft rend
ion that the Payne tar«
large measure restore
of successful competitw"
ness fields so affe- ted.