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Magazine Section.—Tillamook, Oregon, march 8, 1906.
HULL BOUSE.
NE ADD AMS THE PATRON
OF A MOST REMARK-
HEE INSTITUTION.
)ne Has Said that it to the
Complete Soclrl Settlement
World-Founder a Wonderful
w.
Lame of Jane Addams Is known
■rom one end of this vast coun-
■another, and Included in that
■e thousands of men, women and
L who regard her almost in the
Ï a patron saint
I Addams is the founder and
I chief moving spirit of Hull
[Chicago, the greatest social set-
I ever known in this country.
I House is not really one house
[series of buildings which have
Iup around one big dwelling
years ago was given over to
Lddams for the accommodation
[city’s working people. The set-
t includes a museum, theatre, a
■ant and various other buildings
are for the sole use of people to
life’s joys are overbalanced by
ind sorrows.
Caine, the famous author, has
lat Hull House is the most com-
on
■»
see the big «ide of life rather than the
one to which their eyes might other
wise often turn.
She is always to be found by the
lowliest ready to listen to an appeal
for help, ready to give each and every
one her strength and support and as
ready to see and help a stranger as
the oldest habitue of the settlement.
Jane Addams occupies a peculiar po
sition in the public eye. She has no
religious creed or, if she has, she does
not thrust it on her people. AU sorts
of doctrines are preached in HuU
House but Miss Addams permits this
through the fact that her generosity
of spirit is big enough to allow every
one his own opinion. She is regarded
with the highest esteem by officials of
the city and is frequently asked to ad
dress large meetings. When she does
this she to listened to with strict at
tention.
Miss Addams Is a brilliant example
of a woman who, having all in life
has not permitted herself to be satis
fied with her lot While others have suf
fered. She has devoted time, money
and all the energy in her big self to
the uplifting of the lowly, to the spirit
ual welfare of the poor when that
could be done through kindness alone
and to the bodily comfort and enjoy
ment of these people by giving them
every means within her power to foi>
F
*
>
Er
r
y
THE " PATRON SAINT ’’ OF MULL HOUSE.
Bete social settlement In the world
^Kd if this be so it. is a fitting monu-
j^Kent to the generous heart, sterling
^Maracter and unbounded sympathy of
founder. Miss Jane Addams.
|H m 1 ss Addams is now forty-five years
Hid She was born in . edarville. 111.
Htfter graduating at a well known col-
|Mge she followed the example of her
Bih er young women friends and lived
9 life of ease and pleasure. She spent
Her time mostly in reading and travel
Hud gradually the thought came to her
H hat she was absolutely without a pur-
■ ose in life. She saw the poor around
■ er, got to know their cares and wor-
■ lea and cast about for a means by
■ rhlch she could do them some good.
■ the decided to become a physician and
■ 00k a year’s course in a Philadelphia
■ ollege. At the end of that time she
■ raa compelled to rest and so went
■ broad to study social conditions. The
■ eeult of her observations was her re-
I Urn to America and the immediate es-
■ ablishment of a social settlement In
■ Chicago.
H Hull House is situated right In the
■ wart of Chicago’s poor, in Halstead
■ itreet
It came to Miss Addams
■ trough Miss Helen Culver, a niece of
I *s builder and the man for whom the
I lettlement is now named. It had been
I Built by Its owner years ago for his
■ iwn home and in the belief that the
I Mty would grow that way. It did grow
I tat way and became one of the most
I congested sections of Chicago but was
I peopled by all nations and of a class
I »f humanity unused to the fine usages
I »f life, unused to social restrictions
I and wholly without the pale of refined
I society. When Miss Culver learned
I that Miss Addams Intended founding
I a social settlement she gave her Hull
I House. From the spacious mansion
I which was once to have been a rich
I man’s home the settlement has extend-
I ed into a block of buildings and here
I to the genuinely happy home of Chi
cago’s poor.
One of the adjuncts of the settlement
•a the Jane Club, an organization of
eelf supporting young women who are
making an effort to live up to the Ideal
offered them in the personality of their
benefactor. The club is directly un
der the supervision ot Miss Addams
and every employe of the house, and
tn fleet every one of the settlement, to
responsible personally to her.
Miss Addams believes In the people,
«rusts them and looks to them for the
proper disposition of their duties and
their lives and In this way she has
come nearer their hearts, nearer their
'confidences and nearer making them
__________
______ that they
.are
get, when
it is possible,
poor, uneducated and socially lacking
according to the standards of the
world.
Napoleon.
"Napoleon going about like a raging lion
—»king whom be might devour.
Sir Conan Doyle considers Napo
leon as perhaps the most wonderful
man who ever lived. He writes that
what strikes him most «'rdbly to tbe
tack of finality in his character.
When one decides that be to a com
plete villain, be reads of Borne noble
trait, S'I then loses bis admiration
in some act of incredible meanneaa.
But here was a you. j man, of
thirty years, with no social advan
tages, very little edvraitlon, Ma
family poverty striken, entering a
room in company with Kings, each
and every one jealous of any atten
tions shown by him to any one of
them.
He must have had some private
charm, for his intimate friends loved
and worshipped him. and withal be
was tbe most amazing and talented
iter that ever lived, and one wbo told
tbe truth only to himself.
An originator of great schemes that
seemed fantastic and impossible, his
rr-'esty of detail brought success
where another man would have failed.
With Kingly Courage.
Tn Sweden a remarkable story Is
told of King Oscar’s courago and
solution
The narrative recounts that a soldier,
a man of immense stature, while lying
under sentence of death secured a
long knife, and defied anyone to enter
his cell.
on hearing of the circumstances the
King drove at once to the prison, and
disregarding the warning of the offici
als, entered the man’s cell alone and
unarm’d, locked the door behind him,
and then reasoned 1 1th the convict
It would have been a remarkable in
terview, even if the King had taken a
pardon to the convict. But far from
this, he actually explained to the con
demned man why he had decided to
reject any appeal for mercy: yet ho so
worked on the man’s feelings that
when, with a farewell handshake, the
King left him, he was totally subdued,
and ready to meet his fate the next
morning like a soldier.
ATTAINS TO FAME.
SCHOOL GARDEN WORK.
he will be nearly two years younger
than Lincoln was at his first inaugural
He will undoubtedly write a deal of
AN OBSCURE NEW YORK UAW YER history. That he will again hold office AN IMPORTANT AND ATTRACTIVE
is not quite so certain, but it is ex
RISES TO POWERFUL AND
FEATURE OF THE NEWER
ceedingly probable. The United States
COMMANDING POSITION.
Senate would offer an attractive field,
EDUCATIONAL METHODS.
and that slow and dignified body would
Beginning With Gas Probinga.Charl«o doubtless see some times.
Five Years* Course at School of
College, was secured as Director of ths
School of Horticulture. Tbe buildings
were soon erected, and the School es
tablished as tbe first public Handicraft
School of Hartford. Besides giving
apprentice work, and a course in hor
ticulture and botany to the boys from
the Watkinson Farm School, the fol
lowing season a course in school gar
E. Hughes Develops .Into Dominat
Horticulture at Hartford. Conn.— dening was established. This course
ing Factor In Great Insurance In
Teaches
Gardening
and
Fruit
was opened to the boys and girls from
AOUT BAD THE MORE NERVE.
vestigations.
Crowing in All >ts Branches.
the city ac_ools.
In the history of the stage it haa A Human Interest Incident of tbe There is much growing sentiment The school garden work at the
happened more than once that an act
Metropolis.
tn favor of school garden work In all School of Horticulture proved attrac
and popular from the first, and
or, not thought to be a star, but with
Mrs. Charles Nommenson, wife of a parts of the country. If agriculture tive
sound qualities and training has ac jeweler, of 987 Fulton street, Brooklyn, Is the backbone of the country, so ag after onb or two years of free wort
cepted a part rejected by others, and was sewing in the second floor sitting ricultural education is the stem and a tuition was charged for each person
by careful study and interpretation room of their home the other afternoon, fibre of successful farming. School who took a garden. This tuition need
not keep any one from having a gar
made it the most interesting portion of when
walked a burglar with a pistol garden work, as it applies to children den, as 100 hours of work for the
the play, and achieved distinction as in his in
who have never lived on a farm, is a
hand.
School
pays any boy’s tuition.
And now,
the reward of hto labors.
'
“I got in the wrong house by mis start toward scientific agricultural
The school garden work has been
be'ore the country to-day, there is an
education,
and
it
is
a
branch
of
educa
Instance going to show that fortune take,” said he, as he doffed his hat with tion of great Importance in these times systematized, until now there is a five
for such fidelity to not confined to the a bow. “I wanted to see Mrs. Wilson. w'-->n so many boys and 'rls are years’ course in school gardening fan
I----- ”
boys and girls, as well as one to train
St&ge.
“Get out I” ordered Mrs. Nommen drifting toward the cities and away public school teachers, and one course
Ay r or so ago the New York leg
from the old farms. The tendency of
son,
producing
a
revolver
of
her
own
for adults which is largely taken by
islature ordered an inquiry into the
clergymen of the city.
methods of the gas companies of and covering the man with the rapidity
Greater New York, and the committee of thought “A man who gets in the
One of the reasons which has made
appointed for the work had some trou wrong house by mistake doesn’t draw
this work so popular is because of the
ble in its search tor a legal adviser and a revolver on a woman. You are a
fact that the school shows results.
examiner of witnesses. The task, for thief!"
Every boy here, every person, for that
“I rang _ffie bell and it was not an
some reason, did not appeal to the
matter, who has a garden gets a great
prominent members of the bar who swered. The door was open, so I
deal more in value from his garden
we. approached, and the choice fin came in
than
the price of the tuition.
ally fell on a man comparatively un “You are a thief!” cried the woman,
The first year the boys begin their
known. He had to be introduced to rising and keeping her revolver on him.
garden work the 1st of May. They
the public outside of legal circles. But “I will give you three minutes to get
come out *or a lesson one day a week.
he developed at once Into a man ot out If yoa are not c;one then, I will’
They come into the classroom, where
striking force, and performed bls dut shoot and kill you. One—two
"
each
boy receives a notebook, marks
ies so well he earned the applause ot
The burglar dodged out of the door.
his
own attendance, keeps a weather
the whole State.
Mrs. Nommenson was at his heels, her
report, and writes down from dicta
eyes not leaving him for a second, tha‘
Probes Insurance.
tion, or copies from the blackboard, a
he might not get the drop on her. The-
detailed lesson for that day. With
When the legislative inquiry into the man saw he had lost in the game of
the seeds they are given, they thee
New York insurance irregularities was nerve, and he backed down the steps.
pass with the instructor to the took
ordered the committee decided upon
At the front door he fumbled at the
room, where each boy receives hto
legal counsel, and again difficulty was latch. He could not open the door. It
tools, and with these he goes to hto
encountered in securing it The man seemed to present an opportunity to get
garden, where an instructor is alwayn
who had so satisfactorily served the the best of the woman.
pre. ent to explain the things which he
gas committee was traveling in Eu “You will have to let me out,” said
learns in the classroom. In going In
rope, and at the moment could not be the burglar.
his garden he passes by tbe observa
reached with an offer. The offer went
“
Not
much,
”
said
Mrs.
Nommenson,
tion plots, which are studied.
begging for a few days, until at last “you want to get me at close quarters.”
a Brooklyn lawyer accepted. Upon his
The second year the boys begin Ito
Then
as
she
kept
him
covered
with
HE
RAISED
THEM
HIMSELF,
suggestion, however, the man abroad,
March, taking up the mixing of the
wbo was really desired, was cabled on her revolver, she told him how to un the drift is cityward; but there are soil, potting and repotting tire tomat*
the subject and engaged to assist in latch the complicated lock. She kept
pepper, and egg plants that they have
the work. After the work began this him covered until the street door closed thousands of people wbo would like in their gardens.
assistant virtually became the lead on him. Then she returned to her sew to live on farms, and would, perhaps,
if they knew something about tbe
The third year they begin In Febru
ing counsel, and conducted the inves ing.
growing of plants, and there is no time ary and take up root-grafting, cutting
tigation, which was of national inter
like early youth to instil In the mind a pruning, spraying, digging and setting
est, in a way to merit and receive SENATE’S ATTITUDE RESENTED. love
of nature and of growing things. trees, spading and caring for grounds
national applause. He has become one
So that considerable success has at as well as the garden lessons.
of the most conspicuous figures of to House Committee’s Action on Light tended
tbe school garden idea and the
The fourth year boys begin in Jan
day.
nature study idea as it is being ap uary
house and Similar Bills.
and take up the making of hot
Man of the Hour.
The House committee on interstate plied in a number of the older institu beds, management of hotbeds, prun
tions
and
in
some
new
special
schools.
and
foreign
commerce
has
decided
to
And so Mr. Charles E. Hughes to the
Is the ing, spraying, soil analysis, plant
subject of no little speculation. The hurl defiance at the Senate in connec A striking example of at this
Hartford, foods, testing seeds, planting the gar
obscure New York lawyer of the other tion with all lighthouse measures and School of Horticulture
den. besides tbe garden lessons, and
day to a powerful man of this day. similar bills which must be passed on Conn.
in the autumn they have budding
In the year 1893 the Revet end fruit culture, and asparagus cultural
He is mentioned for both political and by the committee. It has been the
business honors. He might have been practice of the House to frame these Francis Goodwin, a philanthropic cit-
The fifth year they take up system-
the Republican candidate for mayor in measures in such a way that a sum not ixen, gave about 100 acres of land and atlc study of the soil, beginning ta
the recent municipal campaign, and
January. All gardens continue until
had he been might likely have swept
after the 1st of October.
the city. He is now mentioned for
That the gardens pay Is best shown
his party’s leadership in next year’s
from a record of the garden yields dur
gubernatorial campaign. He is like
ing
the past summer. A first year boy
wise suggested for the presidency of
got $9.66 worth, a third year boy
the Mutual Life Insurance Company.
$25.64, a fourth year boy $28.03. and
And should he decline preferment in
one of the clergymen $17.21 worth ot
both of these lines, and decide to stick
produce in the gardens.
to his profession, he is assured of a
vast increase over the practice than he
The first year the gardens are M
enjoyed before.
x 30 ft., the second year 10 x 40 ft«
All of which goes to show that it
the third year 10 x 60 ft., the rourlffi
pays to do whatever you set out to do
year 10 x 80 ft. The clergymen have
with all your heart and mind.
gardens 10 x 40 ft Public school
teachers have gardens 10 x 80 and H
x 40 ft.; tbe plan is to give them a
Tbe American Spoke First.
practical training in the method of
The American in the corner of the
training
school children in the wortL
English first-ciass carriage insisted on
Already several schools of Hartfoil
lighting hto cigar. The indignant Brit
have established gardens in connate
isher in the other corner protested,
tlon with the schools, and the Scholl
but protested in vain. At the next sta
of Horticulture is furnishing lnstrua-
tion he hailed the guard, with hostile
tors of late; those that are giving in
intent; but the cool American was too
struction were trained at the School
quick for him. “Guard," he drawled,
of Horticulture. But there is a not has
“I think you'll find that this party here
thing that the school does. It keeps
to traveling with a third-class ticket
the children occupied during the sum
on him." Investigation proved him
mer months, keeping the boys and
to be right, and the Indignant Britisher
girls off the city streets; because they
was triumphantly ejected. A spec
come to love their gardens and come
tator of the little scene asked the
out to work In them, and to work on*
School Garden
American how he knew about that
their tuition. This is not a J, as sooa
ticket. “Well,” explained the imper
Sconce at
as the planting is done in the gar
turbable stranger, “the corner was
dens the children take up the system
sticking out of hto pocket and I saw Hartford School
atic study of weeds, they become fa
It was the same color as mine.”
of Horticulture.
miliar with them and learn methods
of destroying them. Also at the School
MAY BECOME A SENATOR.
there are about 500 observation plots
containing many of our common
Speculation as to Future of Preol-
things, and the children learn to know
dent Roosevelt After Term
them in all staflM of development.
Expires.
People are beginning to realize that
a boy from the School of Hortieulture
When Mr. Roosevelt retires from the
is better to work In their garden than
office of President of the United States
average man they can get, bte
he will be but fifty-one years of age, specified but not to exceed a certain had a board of trustees incorporated the
cause tbe boys will not pull up ex
and just entering upon his intellectual amount, to to be used for the particular under the name of the Handicraft pensive
seedlings as the men so often
prime. Will he be content to go into improvement. The 8enate lnvirlably Schools of Hartford.
do. Frequent calls are made upon Mr.
retirement from politics? If so, he will has changed such bl 11s so they appro Hto idea was to establish a school Hemenway for a boy to take care ot
have to forego his present love of doing priate a fixed amount. This system to for manual training in Ito different a garden or lawn, and many of the
things. Much, however, depends on regarded by the members of the House phases.
boys are able to spend most of their
chance. If he shall be as popular when Interstate and foreign commerce com In 1900 H. D. Hemenway, a gradu- spare time during the summer in thto
he retires as he is at present, or half as mittee as being conducive to reckless *te of the Massachusetts Agricultural line of work.
popular, he will remain the head of his expenditure and the members of the
party, and should he desire political committee will refuse to accept such a
Mil hereafter and purpose forcing the
preferment, he will get it
After his retirement from the Presi Senate to indorse measures which will
the completion of work at
dency, George Washington was given encourage
the lowest possible cost and the sav
command of the army in our actual but ing
of balances which may remain.
not declared war with France. John
This action of the House committee
i »
If so, we want to send you
Quincy Adams made more fame the is in line with »he general opposition
nine terms he was in Congress the last which the House is offering to what to
Hghteen years of his life than in all declared to be the encroachment of the
his previous political career. General Senate upon Ito righto.
Jackson retired from the Presidency tn
t 8. i 7, but he was the head of his party
Coloring Matter in Food.
until his death, in rRrt He dictated his
We believe we have the very best and the cheapest
successor, and his will was law to both
line of Acetylene Burners. Our sample will show better
Since we have been brought face to
Van Buren and Polk. Van Buren was face with the fact that most every
than we can explain here why it would pay you to use
a politician until he died. He elected article constituting our daily diet con
our burners.
Polk in 1844 and defeated Cass in 1848 tains some artificial coloring matter,
General Grant was a candidate for there has been a demand for some
Write us today, mention kind of Generator used, enclose 8 cents in
President in 1880, and had his man method by which we can tost such foods
stamps to cover postage, and we will send you
agers acted with a little more sagacity, In order to determine whether or not
he would have been nominated, and per they contain artificial coloring. Tteo
A 8AMPLE BURN ER.
haps elected. Grover Cleveland was Department of Agriculture haa but re
elected President in 1892 after his re cently issued a bulletin containing a
ctaaslflcation of the colora used In food
tirement in t 88 o
Mr. Roosevelt is the youngest of the products aa well aa methods for their
Presidents, and when he retires in 1909 detection.
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