How to Make Buttonhole*.
MILK IN HOT WEATHER.
Best Way Fur Farmer uml shipper to Take
Care of It.
Give in a few tiiaple rules the best way of
handling milk in het weather: I. To keep it
>wcet for shipping to town. 2. To ret the beet
faults for butter making. Deserike the | lan
li be followed where one lias iee and modern
innvenlences and also where these are lacking.
When milk is to be shipped for city
consumption, it should be most carefully
and thoroughly strained immediately
tfter milking. It should next be aerated
tlioroughly by any process at command,
but some method is essential if we are
to have it in the best possible condition.
As soon as it is aerated it should be
cooled. Most milk shippers have a sup-
I ly of ice and a large tank into which
the cans of milk are set. Ice is put in
the tank, and the milk is rapidly cooled,
being stirred at frequent intervals to
prevent the cream from rising. Where
ice is not at hand, a spring of cold water,
standing at 48 or 50 degrees, will answer,
though it is not so reliable.
Many Orange county (N. Y.) milk
men rely on springs, especially where
they can have a stream of the spring
water running steadily into the tank,
but even then in very hot weather their
milk will, on occasion, spoil en route to
the city. Thorough aeration will do
much toward keeping milk sweet. When
milk is to be made into butter, aeration
is not desirable, unless in cases where
vegetation imparting disagreeable odors
to the milk has crept into the pastures.
In i nch a case, a slight aeration would
improve the flavor of the butter with
only a very small loss of cream. Where
a creamery is at hand, the milk is at
once put into it r.nd thoroughly iced.
This brings the cream rapidly up. Or
dinarily it will be ready for skimming,
if desirable, in eight Lours. No butter
maker today is i.i n situation to compete
with the best trade if he is obliged to do
without ice. though there are many
dairies where to ice is used that tnrn
out excellent butter.
Springs t an be used with deep cans
as in tlie case of milk or it may be set
in shallow pans on racks in the coolest
cellar at command. Li neither case will
success be an complete as if ice Lad been
used. The milk will coagulate liefore
the cream is separated, and there is con
sequent loss.
It is important when
cream is raised in the old fashioned
pans that the cellar be us well ventilat
ed as is compatible with coolness. it
should be used only for a milk cellar—
u. • ling else. —Rural New Yorker
To make a good buttonhole, one should
have a rather short, sharp pointed nee
dle and thread about as coarse again as
the fabric on which the work is to be
done. Run a line of small stitches on
each side of the place where the button
hole is to be. and of ths same len .'th as
the finished hole. This will hoi 1 the lin
ing and outside together so that one w.l!
not slip away from the other when being
worked. Next catch the thread at each
end in a tiny stitch and carry it down
each side, leaving it loose over the row
of stitches just taken. This makes the
buttonhole stronger, presents its tearing
out sideways and also aids to the looks
of the work when complete. With sharp
pointed scissors cut smootii’y and
straight between the rows of stitching,
and then overcast the raw edges, taking
' small stitches close to the edge. This is
to prevent the fraying out of the edges,
but if goods are firm it is not always nec
essary, though it d’ill make a stronger
and neater buttonhole.
Commence at the back edge of the but
tonhole, holding the work firmly with
the thumb and forefinger of the left
hand. Put the needle up through the
cloth, take the thread next the eye of the
needle in the right hand, Luing it up and
around the point of the needle from you,
then draw the needle through the cloth,
being careful not to snarl the thread or
tangle the loop, which should be drawn
sung and smooth, but not tight enough
to draw the cloth. If properly done,
this leaves a twist or roll of the thread
on the edge of the buttonhole to with
stand the wear.
Take each stitch back the same dis
tance from the edge and the same dis
tance apart. When finisheel, each stitch
should just touch, but not crowd its
neighbor. Do not take a very deep
stitch.—Housekeeper.
KEELEY
inOTlTVTB
.
Gregari-
s
Foi^t ({rove and ^eburg.
li I
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JOB * PRINTING
Letter Heads, Note Heads,
l'ill Heads, Statements, and
Envelops, Business Cards,
Visiting Cards, Placards,
Shipping Tags,
Posters,
< iutter-Sni)ie«aiid('ireiilars.
Connner.'ial Job Printing.
For the Cure of
Liquor, Opium,
‘J
I
Morphine, Cocaine, Chloral
and Tobacco Habits.
H
I
TI^TII|EjlT
Are just the same as at
LEGAL BLANK PRINTING
Wedding and Ball Invita
tions, Tickets, Folders ami
l’<*ik work done to order.
We keep the liest quali! íes oí
paper cards, uml stationery,
and can always guarantee
aiitiNüiction
satisfaction in that line.
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and are authorized by
A L ing Cruise on a Little Yacht.
Tho little steam yacht Niobe made fast
to the dock in a slip nt the foot of the
Randolph street viaduct recently and
completed a cruise of over 6.000 miles.
She was built in St. Louis and is owned
by Will D. Campbell. Oa board are
Charles A. MacKnight, engineer; O. H.
Harpham, pilot; F. L. Mowder, Allie
Cullnaine and Frank Booth, steward.
The Niobe is n small boat to start on a
cruise liko the one she has just com
pleted, being only 88 feet long and 10
feet beam. She is run by kerosene. hav
ing a water tube boiler and compound
in, incs.
The Niobe le.'t C. Lor.il last October
and started for New Q.ieuus. Arriving
there early in the waiter, the party spent
the entire time cruising around the coast
and visiting the smaller lakes which
abound in Louisiana. They lived aboard
their boat all the time ami dined sump
tuously on the game, oysters and fish
flutter Yields at tlayslope Farm.
following r.re some of our best yields which toothern Louisiana affords so
plentifully. Arriving in New Orleans
by the Babcock test:
No. of months Per cent again early in May, the Niobe was head
ed up the Mississippi on May 11. The
in milk.
fat.
7.0
June 1«. Tcpti!........... ............. 15
trip up the Tatber of Waters was a lei
surely one. Every town and city on the
Nov, 4, l et.............. ........... 3
7.3
route was visited end thoroughly in
Nov. 4, Lucy Long.. ........... 11
7.3
spected. The members of the party
Nov. 4, Imogene...... .........
H
7.4
o
9 6
have four pneumatic bicycles alxiard,
lire. 15. Imogene . .. ......... 0
and at each stop these were brought out
Nov. 4, Virgelia..................... 1J
and the sightseeing done with comfort.
KI
Dec. 15. Virgelia----- ........... 11
The cows are all thoroughbred Jer When the mouth of the Illinois river
seys. I consider my work correct, as I was reached, the Niobe v.-as headed up
have liad ample experience in sampling this tributary, as the party wished to
visit the World's fair.—Chicago Times.
and analyzing.
The following are the results of the
Engine* Run by Conipre**ed Air.
fat determination on skim and butter
Visitors to the Transportation build
milk made March 2. 1893: Skimmilk—
cream gathered by DeLaval No. 2 aepa- ing yesterday had an opportunity of see
rator: temperature 85 degrees. Jersey ing u novel sight in the exhibition of
milk: fat. a bead about the size of a several great locomotives running at
pinhead, too small tor reading. But full speed, yet not moving an inch from
termilk-ripened cream, churned at 64 their positions.
This exhibition, the first of its kind,
degrees: time of churning. 20 minutes;
burned in Davis No. 2 churn. About was got up by the Baldwin Locomotive
six quarts of water were used for rins works. The engines are raised so that
ing down the chum. Amount of butter. the drivers will saiely clear the tracks,
;!2 pounds: fat. a bead alsiut the size of and as they fly around with lightning
a mustard seed. too small for reading.— express speed the sightseer has an op
portunity to stand in one ¿¡sit and see a
C. Tarbell in Rural New Yorker
locomotive run Co miles per hour for a
The Columbian Cheeae Tent.
whole hour if he desires to do so.
It is known that the Guernseys will
The motive power is compressed air.
have to meet the lightest charge of food which is furnished from a compressor in
consumed. The Jerseys are 214 ponmla Machinery hall through iron pijies.
ahead of the Guernseys in yield of green
One curious feature of the exhibition
cheese, which isti very comfortable mar to the steamlike appearance of the ex
gin to hold against the credit which the haust out of the smokestack while the
latter will have ill the less cost of food engine's cylinders are almost at the
eaten. After the cheese is cured, scored freezing point. This phenomenon is due
and valued, and account taken of in to the fact that the compressed air as it
< reuse or decrease in live weight, the expands rapidly in going through the
relative standing of the breeds in the compound cylinders absorbs heat rapid
cheese test will be accurately deter ly, or, what is an equivalent, generates
cold. Consequently, when the air is
mined.
________
finally exhausted, it is so much copier
Dairy Note*.
than the surrounding atmosphere that it
Great heavens! A keen < yed visitor in precipitates the moisture in the latter
a certain cheese factory rejsirts that he and forms a mist, just as in the case of
counted six men around the weighing exhaust steam, only the conditions un
cans nil smoking cigars or vile pipes. der which it is formed are exactly re
Ashes from the manager's own cigar fell versed in the case of tlie cold air.—Chi
into the rniik. This is the worst one we cago Inter Ocean.
have heard iu many a day. It is enough
to curdle the bloo 1 as well as the milk
•‘Hplefodld’’ Wa* Made for America.
that to made intocheese by those uruqieiik-
I
asked Commander Diekins wiiat ob
ably dirty men!
servations the Duke de Veragna made at
There to one fact that seems estate the World's fair. He informed me that
Imbed in regard to Guerns ey butter Ito during the tour of the exposition build
natural color is the deepest and richest ings both the dnte and dncliess fre
of that of any of the dairy I meeds, and it quently exclaimed, "Maguificencia. prr-
requires less butter color, usually none cioao!” "Everything they saw on the
at all.
grounds." said the commander, "was
In the great dairy test at th* World's magnificent and precious. They were
fair butter, cheese, cream, sxnumilk almost «p- eclileaa a lien they saw Niag
bnttermilk. cost of butter color and in ara All through the state, and espe
crease or decrease in weight of tlie cows cially during our journey along tlie
during the test will all be taken into Hudson St sunset, the ducal party was
consideration as well as the cost of foe*
lost m wonder, The duchess, who had
Red Rose, an English Dexter cow been gazing njs'U the lawlsca|s- for sotue
weighing only <62 pounds, gave in oue time, turned to me and said. "The word
year 10.072 pounds of uulk. tlm« pro splendid" must have been made to de
ducing nearly 13 times tier own weight of scribe America.' "—New York Press.
lacteal fluid
Msrrlsge »T l^lll|aalli
Bull power saves the cost of an i-ngitie
A curious marriage lias recently taken
for cream separating and feed cutting
Chinamen are bring rapidly broken u> place in Frame Tht-gr-wm M F. loaard
Lernet was born at Athols Jurn- 9 1872.
to do the dairy work of California
He to " 95 centimeters in height. The
The New York ilairynntn prooonm-rs l>nde. Mise Elise Ge-ir.--«. was born at
the name of hie favorite annual ‘ke»>w
Amplepbuto July 3. i 74. She u *3
If the World's fair judge* can <lew*to centimeter* in to ighl. Tur lest man
the questMl. we shall know by next fall was a brother of the gr<s>m. 18 year. of
which state in tin* t'mon m an tuv Ur»t age and M centm-ater. ,n height, airi the
butter • <r cheese East will come into maid of tomor a sister of the bride and
competition with west in a m<<-t infer 70 centimeter* in height — New York
• •ting w:ur
lim'd.
Gives the County and City News in full, be
sides ail the important telegraphic news
and selected miseellany, and com
ments fearlessly and indepen
dently upon all topics.
i
Dr. LESLIE E. lfEELEV.
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I TILLAMOOK I
w
- i——— _
— -
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O ver 100,000 P ersons have
been C ured and no such thing
as F ailure is K nown .
BEWARE OF
New ly|s-, new 1- xt ir -s, m fact
everything needed in a 'nt class
printing o !i«-e is found in tlie
Hr. uit.imcr
establishment.
The plant is very extensive
foi" a town of tlie sixe and
nd li’ions in the way of
borders, cuts, type and
pr i n ted
machinery are being /
n
the very
made all the time.
beat style of
Tlie machinery and
the art, as to
fixtures are of the
m
ec li a n ical
latest and most i
ami
typograph
approved kind
ical
ap|H«arance,
and every de
the print is clear,
)>artiiient i<
the advertisements
as complete
artistic, ami the very
as can lie
la-st
quality of |Hi|M-r
found in /
to
used.
No effort* are
country
spared tolllake the II kaii -
ollies !
oiiT the liest county
newspaper in Oregon, or
the North West, for that
matter. You need not feel
ashamed to send the Ila uil.mil r
east to friends or pnMpeetive
immigrant*—it* ap|s-arani-e will
convince anyone that we have a
prisqM-roiis and enterprising county.
l;akes and Imitators!
C;rrespndtnca and personal «¡sits
at either Institute or at the Partlan-
consultation office, Third an Morrison
Streets, invited.
F. L. T aylor .
M edical D irector ,
F rank D avey ,
M anager
FOREST GROVE.
F. P. L onergan ,
P hysicician in C harge .
C. B. C ampbell .
B usiness M anager .
ROSEBURG.
Tillamoolç Lumbering Co.
TILLAMOOK,
«
i
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OREGON
HEADLIGHT
Saw & Planing
Tin- IfKABMGNT I n
All kithlw <4 turning tjone to order.
MouhliiigH and liracketfl <4 all kind*.
1
Proprietors Electric Light System
We make a dincount of ten per eent.
«-Hall «filers.
THE# BUREAU # SALOON,
C. H. SMITH, Proprietor.
FINE WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS.
First St.J Opp. Occidental.
:
Tillamook,Ore
'árand Central Billiard Hall
C. B. HADLEY, Proprietor
OREGON
;
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the leading |Mi]rt*r and
han th« largest circulation—
larger than the circulation
of all other county )ai|x*rM.
It ha« la*cn here 5 yenrw and
STOOD THE TEST WHILE
other |M|*-r. have come ami
goer. If you )«y for it a
year in advance, you are not
likely to low- your money.
Hiilnu r.ption price for the
II x Urt.mil i fl.Ml in advance.
PIONEER PAPER
If you wish to advertise
Tillamook County, semi the
llr.iui.ioHT abrotul. It will
from time to time contain
reliable descriptive articles
regarding Tillamook and its
womlerful resource* and will
let tlie world know of our
excellent timber, our rich
farming and dairy land*,
•nd our in*gnifi<v-nt river«.
0,