How to Make Buttonhole».
MILK IN HOT WEATHER.
Beat IV »y Fur Farmer un<l shipper Io Take
Care of It.
Give in a few tinipie rules the best way of
handling milk in het weather: I. To keep it
sweet for shipping to town. 2. To get the best
»suits for butter making. Describe the | !an
I* be followed where one has ice and modern
I onveniencea and also where these are lacking.
When milk is to be shipped for city
consumption, it should be most carefully
and thoroughly Btrained immediately
ifter milking. It should next be aerated
tlieroughly by any process at command,
but some method is essential if we are
to have it in the best possible condition.
As soon as it is aerated it should be
cooled. Most milk shippers have a snp-
I ly of ice and a large tank into which
the cans of milk are set. Ice is put in
the tank, and the milk is rapidly cooled,
being stirred at frequent intervals to
prevent the cream from rising. Where
ice is not at hand, a spring of cold water,
standing at 48 or 50 degrees, will unswer.
though it is not so reliable.
Many Orange county (N. Y.) milk
men rely on springs, especially where
they can have a stream of the spring
water running steadily into the tank,
but even then in very hot weather their
milk will, on occasion, spoil en route to
the city. Thorough aerution will do
much toward keeping milk sweet. When
milk is to be made into butter, aeration
is not desirable, unless in cases where
vegetation imparting disagreeable odors
to the milk has crept into the pastures.
In i nch a case, a slight aeration would
improve the flavor of the butter with
only a very small loss of cream. Where
a creamery is nt hand, the milk is at
once put into it and thoroughly iced.
This brings the cream rapidly up. Or
dinarily it will be ready for skimming,
if desirable, in eight hours. No butter
maker today is i.i n situation to compete
with the best trade if he is obliged to do
without ice. though there are many
dairies where r.o ice is used that turn
out excellent butter.
Springs can be used with deep cans
as in the case of milk or it may be set
in shallow pans on racks in the coolest
cellar at command, la neither case will
success be a.i complete us if ice l ad been
used. The milk will coagulate la-fore
the cream is separate-1, and there is con
sequent loss.
It is important when
cream is raised in the old fashioned
pans that the cellar be as well ventilat
ed as is compatible with coolness. It
should be used only for a milk cellar—
u.e ling else.—Rural New Yorker
To make a good buttonhole, one should
have a rather short, sharp pointed nee
dle and thread about as coarse again as
the fabric on which the work is to be
done. Run a line of small stitches on
each side of the place where the button
hole is to be, and of ths same len .'th as
the finished hole. This will boll the lin
ing and outside together so that one w.1!
not slip away from the other when being
worked. Next catch the thread at each
end in a tiny stitch and carry it down
each side, leaving it loose over the row
of stitches just taken. This makes the
buttonhole stronger, prev - nts its tearing
out sideways and also aids to the looks
of the work when complete. With sharp
pointed scissors cut smoot’a’y and
straight between the rows of stitching,
and then overcast the raw edges, taking
small stitches close to the edge. This is
to prevent the fraying out of the edges,
but if goods are firm it is not always nec
essary, though it still make a stronger
and neater buttonhole.
Commence at the back edge of the but
tonhole, holding the work firmly with
the thumb and forefinger of the left
hand. Put the needle up through the
cloth, take the thread next theeveof the
needle in the right hand, being it up and
around the joint of the needle from you,
then draw the needle through the cloth,
being careful not to snarl the thread or
tangle the loop, which should be drawn
snug and smooth, but not tight enough
to draw the cloth. If properly done,
this leaves a twist or roll of the thread
on the edge of the buttonhole to with-
stand the wear.
Take each stitch back the same dis
tance from the edge and the same dis
tance ajiart. When finished, each stitch
should just tench, but not crowd its
neighbor. Do not take a very deep
stitch.—Housekeeper.
.
UTOTITUTB
Oregon-
Forest CjroVe and ^eburg.
j
i
I
|
For tho Cure of
Liquor, Opium,
Morphine, Cocaine, Chloral
and Tobacco Habits.
i
1
^E^EDIE^
tqd
THEJ\TJ]E|«T
j
Are just the same as at
DVViljHT
and are authorized by
A L..>ng Cruise on a Little Yacht.
Tho littlesteam yacht Niobe made fast j
to the dock in a slip) at the foot of the .
Randolph 6tieet viaduct recently and
completed a cruise of over 6.000 miles.
She was built in St. Louis and is owned
by Will D. Campbell. O:i board are
I
Charles A. MacKnight, engineer; O. H.
Harpham, pilot; F. L. Mowder, Allie
O ver 100,000 P ersons have
Cullnaine and Frank Booth, steward.
The Niobe is a small boat to start on a
been C ured and no such thing
ernise liko the one she has just com
as F ailure is K nown .
pleted, being only 88 feet long and 10
feet beam. She is run by kerosene, hav
ing a water tube boiler and coinpsjund
BEWARE OF
in. incs.
The Niobe le.'t S . L >: ii last October
and started for New Orleans. Arriving
there early in the waiter, the party spent
the entire time cruising around the coast
C Tfespndonca and personal visits
and visiting the smaller lakes which
at
either Institute or at the Portland
abound in Louisiana. They lived aboard
consultation
office, Third in Morrison
tlieir boat all the time und dined sump>
tuously on the game, oysters and fish
Streets, invited.
Butter Yields ut tlayslope Furiu.
following c.re some of our best yields which to.ithern Louisiana affords so
F. L. T aylor ,
plentifully. Arriving in New Orleans
by the Babcock test:
M edical D irector ,
again
early
in
May.
the
Niobe
was
head
No. of months Per cent
ed up the Mississippi on May 11. The
fat.
in milk.
F
rank
D avey ,
7.0
trip up the Tatber of Waters was a lei
June 1«. Tcplii............ ...............15
2
M anager
surely one. Every town and city on the
7.3
Nov. 4, l'et............... ............ 3
route was visited end thoroughly in-
7.3
Nov. 4, Lucy Long.. ............ 11
FOREST
GROVE.
spiected. The members of the piarty
7.4
Nov. 4, Imogene................... «
9.Ö
I ce. 5/Iinoi.ei:v....... ............ 0
have four pneumatic bicycles alxiard,
F. P. L onergan ,
......... 9
«.«
Dec. 15. Imogene
and at each stop these were brought out
t.2
Nov. 4, Virgo lia....... ............. 1 •
P hysicician in C harge .
and
the
sightseeing
done
with
comfort.
KI
Dec. 15. Virgelia----- ............ Il
When
the
mouth
of
the
Illinois
river
C. B. C ampbell .
The cows are nil thoroughbred Jer
seys. I consider my work correct, as I was reached, the Niobe v.-as headed up
B usiness M anager .
this
tributary,
as
the
purty
wished
to
have liad ample experience in sampling
visit the World's fair.—Chicago Times.
ROSEBURG.
and analyzing.
The following are the results of the
Knglnr. Ilun by Compr-wed Air.
fat determination on skim und butter
Visitors to the Transjxirtation build
milk made Marell 2. 1893: Skimmilk—
cream gathered by DeLaval No. 2 Bepii- ing yesterday had an opjmrtnuity of see
rator: temperature 85 degrees. Jersey ing a novel sight in the exhibition of
milk: fat. a bead about the size of a several great locomotives running at
pinhead, too small tor reading. But full ejieed, yet not moving an inch from
termilk—ripened cream, churned at 64 their jxisitioiis.
This exhibition, the first of its kind,
degrees: time of churning. 20 minutes:
churned in Davis No. 2 churn. About was got up by the Baldwin Locomotive
six quarts of water were used for rins works. The engines are ra’seil so that
ing down the clinrti. Amount of butter. the driv.rs will safely clear the trucks,
;72 pounds: fat. a bead about the size of and as they f.y around with lightning
a mustard wed. too small for reading. — express 8[>ee<l the sightseer has an op-
portunity to stand in one »¡«>t and see a
E. Tarbell in Rural New Yorker
locomotive run Go miles per hour for a
Tile Columbian Cheeae Test.
whole hour if he desires to do so.
The motive j>ower is compressed air.
It is known that the Guernseys will
have to meet the lightest charge of food which is furnished from a compressor in
TILLAMOOK,
«
OREGON.
consumed. The Jerseys are 214 ponnds Machinery hall through iron pq»-s.
One curious feature of the exhibition
ahead of the Gnernseysin yield of green
cheese, which isa very comfortable mar is the steamlike appearance of the ex
gin to hoi 1 against the credit which the haust out of the smoke-tack while the
latter will have in the less cost of food engine's cylinders are almost at the
eaten. After the cheese is cured, score-1 freezing jioint. This phenomenon is due
and valued, und account taken of in- to the fact that the compriimed sir as it
I reuse or decrease in live weight, the expands rapidly in going through the
relative standing of the breeds in the compound cylinders absorbs heat rajhd-
cheese test will be accurately deter ly, or. what is an equivalent, generates
cold. Consequently, when the air is
mined.
________
All kind* <4 turning
Io order.
finally exhausted, it is *o much colder
Dairy Notaa.
than the surrounding atmosphere that it
Mouldings and IsuckHs of all bind»*.
Great heavens! A keen < yed visitor in precipitates the moisture in the latter
a «-ertain cheese factory repsirts that he and forma a mist, just as in the case of
counted six men around the weighing exhaust steam, only the conditions un
cans all smoking cigars or vile pq-es. der which it is formed are exactly re
Ashes from the manager's own cigar fell versed in the case of the cold air.—Chi
into the miik Thia ia the worst one we cago Inter Ocean.
have heard in many a day. It is enough
to curdle tlie bloo 1 as well as the milk
••Splendid" W m Made for America.
that is made into cheese by those unsps-ak-
We make a discount of ten per cent.
I asked Commander Dickins wiiat ob
nbly dirty men!
servations the Duke de Veragna made at
lor ,-asli orders.
There is one fact that seems estab the World's fair. He informed me that
lished in regard toGuem-ey butter Its during th* tour oi the exposition build
natural color is the deepest and richest ing* both the dnfce and duchess fre
uf that of any of the -lairy breed*, nnd it quently exclaimed. •Maguiticencia. pre-
requires less bntter color, usually none cioeoF ' Everything they saw on the
st all.
grounds.” »al l the commander, "was
In the great dairy test at th" World's magnificent and precious. They were
fair butter, cheese, cream. sKitumllk almost sp echleas when they saw Niag
bnttermilk. cost of bntter color ami in ara AH through the state, and eaj«e-
crease or decrease in weight of the cows cially during our journey along th*
during the test will all be taken into Hndson *t sunart. the ducal party was
coiisideranon a* well as the coat of f.««l
.
----- ----- -•----------
lost in wonder. The duchess. who had
Red R om -, an English Dexter cow been gazing npou th" laadscaje for «no"
First
St.,
Dpp.
Occidental.
Tlllamaok(Ore
weighing only 762 pounds, gave in one time, turned to me and aaid. 'The word
year 10.072 pounds of milk, thus p-ro “spleudi I" must have been made to de
during nearly 13 times her own weight of scribe America' "—New York Presa
lacteal fluid
Narrlacr
l^lllpallaaa.
Bull power saves the cost of an engine
A curious iimmag»' has recently taken
f.r cream separating and feed cutting
Chinamen are being rapidly broken in place m France. THt-gr-eon M F-lonard
Lornet. waa born at Artaii» June 9 1*72.
to do the dairy work of Califomi.i
He is • 95 centimeter« ia bright. The
The New York <tairyimin pc-nonis-e» bride. Miss Eliae G«-<-'■«. was hornet
the tmiue of his favorite anuu.il "brow
Amplephuis July 3. i 7L Sbe u 83
If the World's fair judge» can .iev-nie centimeter» in h> ight. Tur l*et num
the question, we shall know by next fall was a brother of ti»e gr<»>m. 19 years of
which state m this L'uiun m tkes the best age ami M cratitueten ,n height, an-1 the
Fins Billiard and Pool Tablea.
tmtter ->r cheese. Cast will cotne into maid of booor a aster of Hie bride and
mmpetitioo with west in a m-et inter 70 centimeters tn height.—New York
TILLAMOOK,
•
-
OREGON.
■ «ting w:w
Herald
Dr.
le ^ lie e . K eeley .
Complete, Permanent
Cures Assured.
* I TILLAMOOK 1
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H
Fakes and Imitators!
Tillamoo^ Lumbering Co.
HEADLIGHT
Saw & Planing Mills.
Proprietors Electric Light System.
THE
BUREAU-#> SALOON,
C. H. SMITH, Proprietor.
FINE WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS.
'¿rand Central Billiard Hall.
C. B. HADLEY, Proprietor.
Qt 'ino, Xiaitcn and Siqais.
*