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The INDEPENDENT, March 21, 2012
INDEPENDENT
Published on the first and third Wednesdays of each month
by The Independent, LLC, 725 Bridge St.,
Vernonia, OR 97064. Phone/Fax: 503-429-9410.
Deadline is noon the Friday before each issue.
Publisher Clark McGaugh, clark@the-independent.net
Editor Rebecca McGaugh, rebecca@the-independent.net
Printed on recycled paper with vegetable based dyes
Opinion
Vernonia water rates up
Monday, March 19, a majority of the Vernonia City
Council voted to raise water rates (see story on page
1). For the first time in many years, they followed a
process instead of a whim. Months ago, they gave
some preliminary information to the Oregon Associ-
ation of Water Utilities (OAWU), a nonprofit set up in
1977 to provide technical assistance to water utilities.
Yes, there is a cost for this assistance, but it’s minimal
for the expertise they bring to the table. The prelimi-
nary information was not sufficient, but it did bring Tim
Tice, the OAWU Projects Manager, to Vernonia to ex-
plain best practice information to the council. Such in-
formation included that most municipalities aim for a
base rate that covers 60-75% of expenses with the re-
mainder derived from consumption charges. Tice told
council that Vernonia’s current EDU (Equivalent
Dwelling Unit) formula is non-standard, and explained
why it’s neither the fairest nor best way to handle wa-
ter rates. The city was also exposed to tiered rates,
where the consumption rate goes up as a customer
uses more water. Council and the public works com-
mittee decided the tier structure provided no real ben-
efit to Vernonia water users.
The public works committee and the city council met
together and separately, several times, to discuss what
type of water rate structure would be most equitable
for both the citizens and the city. They didn’t always
agree, and it got loud and unhappy a couple of times,
but nobody gave up and the process continued. That,
alone, is a distinct difference from decision making
processes of even a year ago.
Once Tice had good information, including a
planned water budget of $550,000 in order to build re-
serves to repair or replace water system components,
the information coming back started making sense.
One councilor and a couple of committee members
were unhappy with the outcome, but council voted to
change the rates for a year, then see how it’s working
and how much additional revenue is generated.
We will pay slightly higher rates, but this was good
problem solving by a committed group of volunteers
using available expertise. Now, the challenge for the
city is to find a mechanism whereby money set aside
in reserve for a specific purpose doesn’t disappear or
get re-purposed. We hope to see a positive result from
that challenge, too.
Out of My Mind…
by Noni Andersen
What do we know
about the recent killing of
16 Afghani civilians in
their homes?
We know the following:
1. One American sol-
dier, Staff Sgt. Robert
Bales, turned himself in,
and reportedly claimed
responsibility.
2. Sgt. Bales was on his fourth combat de-
ployment.
3. He was 38 years old, and has two children.
4. He was twice wounded in combat.
5. He was flown out of Afghanistan within two
days of the killings.
That’s it; all else is conjecture at this point.
Yes, we’ve heard or read about his financial
problems, his background, his marriage, and
much more. What is conjecture and what is fac-
tual will eventually be sorted out.
The next question is: What do we know about
the people who were killed?
1. Nine of them were children.
2. Some or all of the dead were set on fire.
We don’t know their names, we don’t know
their ages. We don’t know their relationships or
their backgrounds. All we know is that they are
dead, apparently at the hand of an American sol-
dier.
My first thoughts on reading of this tragedy
were probably similar to most other Americans,
“What happened to him? Were the four deploy-
ments too much for him?”
Reading about Afghani anger and rage,
though, made me wonder how we would feel if
we had been occupied for 10 years by another
country that was “protecting us” by hunting for
terrorists here.
I doubt that we would be complacent when
our protectors bombed our towns into oblivion,
or when targeted drone strikes hit the wrong tar-
get. Would our protectors’ heartfelt expressions
of regret assuage our grief and anger at seeing
the mangled bodies of our children?
What if our protectors accidentally included
Bibles in a trash fire, or if there were pictures of
their soldiers urinating on dead Americans that
they considered to be terrorists?
Would the knowledge that they had suffered
many casualties make our losses less painful?
Of course not. Yet many Americans wonder why
the Afghanis are so angry; after all, we have
apologized for accidentally killing the wrong peo-
ple!
After World War II, America led the world in
feeding and reconstructing nations that had
been devastated. We were universally admired.
There were valid reasons for WWII. While
there were reasons for Korea, Vietnam, Grena-
da, Panama, Afghanistan, Iraq (1) and Libya, we
need to question the validity of those reasons.
There were no reasons for the second Iraq war,
only lies.
We are no longer universally admired. For
reasons that should be obvious, we can not win
the hearts and minds of people by bombing
them into oblivion.