tif kla ma th republican SUGAR W. 0. SMITH, Editor and Proprietor. LEADING NEWSPAPER OF INTERIOR OREGON. TWO DOLLARS THE YEAR IN ADVANCE. BEETS AND BEET PULP FOR STOCK CATTLE FARMER'S ORGANIZATIONS Tlie farmer* of Klamath county should organise and hold yearly in­ stitutes in order the better to til themselves to raise the best crops possible on their lands. Farming Is n profession. In no other business is there a greater ne­ cessity tor a man to thoroughly understand every detail of his business as hi fanning. The scientific farmer today is lurking a success, while Ills hap- hazard neighUir is going bankrupt and it has lieen demonstrated beyond the shadow of a doubt that science plays a most important part in the cultha- ' ion of tlie soil. Tlie farms of oiir county will soon be cut up in 160 acre tractsand ] -ss and it then will be necessary to get the most out of every acre of land that it Is possible to raise. It Is now possible with irrigation to make good n.oiH V on farms of 20 to 40 acres, but to do this a man must not only under- stai.d the nature of the soil and what it will produce best, but the crops that will bring in the greatest protits. This knowledge can lie easily obtained i fiw.il the experience of others. Tile chemists and professors of our agricultural colleges have brought iaimlngdown to a «< le'ice ami at their regular institutes it would be possi­ ble for our farmers to secure all the talent necessary to disseminate facts pertaining to the culture of the prisluets suitable to this locality; to instruct | the farmers on the definite rules of culture and harvesting, and to furnish Intel',,g, nt data op. cost of production and profits of growing the different crops. ll I lit’ I oH 111 t I <’Hl I ’ll i t*’t lurl. 1 countries, along with other root crops for feeding purposes. throughout my n ports |i‘"gI,'ss ,,H dustry. The farmer not only reali^ the !»«•<•<••ui '.ir in* raising a erop of beets, but ho also beeomeg with the habits of tho plant an I the general have given considerable attention to the growing of this crop itself. I have urged thttt a general crop strictly for stock food. The Iowa State Experiment sugar beets for Meek purposes would be be The experiment stations throughout the I'nited States Believing that nothing of greater value to the nation can engage the attention of our law makers than the preser­ vation of the public domain for the people who will make homes upon it, I contend that our remaining nonmineral lands and timber lands the soil of which is suitable for agri­ culture, should be held exclusively for actual settlers, and that the timber belonging to the n ition sh >.ild be properly cared for and should be sold, as required, at its true value. This reform can only be accomplished by an absolute repeal of the desert-land act, and the commutation clause of the homestead act and the timber and stone act, and by a refusal on the part of the Government to further issue land scrip for any purpose whatever.—Hon. Paris Gibson of Montana. WATCHES a fine new line of cases and movements just ar­ rived. Call and examine m 'H’HIO |(i.|' J I Nolkr |t. »•» A hliliil -it «i» Vhtliili«l>4 I—' ‘ 1 •4- tin 'hi ti i ■ t » »» ». ..I MM'» .it * )i* ' .’n . ti .■ ty of StM th» I* »imi" H» I»»' 'I (i .4 I » li » 4« I « ' ll Hill» Mi It I Iti» ItU ■ to Hlil| .«I < II i, »IH I t i.r »•! I‘ft U h -h a I ;i»i l»'t «Hl'iihi It1 Ititi *• "" Il StiM , * I' • ii.l . r.l« • « I I t » KM I Ki II h \ N • ih- t >f|fI h , t •»» rr », i m«’ j.tN.i i il.H.r «>| «• I! t| Ili.H U| "It II» t ..I I». I« K . -4 4« « I. I A f4ll I ‘ . I »I < I,’ KI AMA III LAKE KA IL ¡4' >Al> CO t»< i • • ■» Bkit ;i 1 À M A h V 1 i »1 U A <*••»♦ I r I* r 1 nölt» 4 i HfMgr I I»- I I J n. nooRE, I ait pr*pircj to J q a!! kind» kinds of wagon af .J wo .J LUMBER Hundreds of filings ma I • tin.: •; th’? d -.Tt. pr.‘emp,”»n, homestead and timber cultur • i ’ hn e b. n m.i.l • by p •<»- pie who never were farmers and never expected '<> be. A rutu STOC* OF Dry. Rau^i and finish JEWELRY tlie largest assortment in Klamath. I carry noth­ ing I cannot guarantee I can fill your orders promptly. Lumber de­ livered or at the mill. W. P. .’.h .ads, Msrriil, Or. WKPAIMINO Is Examination will reveal that the oil has evapo­ you f r<*4*oti hh > ¡uni |mvt» rated and the pivots cut by small particles of sand that have sifted in, thus the fine ad­ VHiir t»Tth vXiiniini*i| r« un* justment is destroyed involving a heavy bill of repa’rs. il in ir to I htiii I \ nil Itti I V. It is economy to clean a watch at least once a year. Mi’ihsry, Dress Goods, till* *I i < hi I«I run .nit h < I I iv*» twill Hit’ r to I m dtli. cru* h K milk h turn- Id i«|gu und R|N*cUlty. IV. R. COYD, Acme Shoe Repairing Price List DENTIST Graduate of North I'nidilc I 'elilnl < 'olle, ", Men’s half sole................... Men’s half sole and heels. .. Ladies’ half soles................. Ladies' half sole and heels . Boy’s half sole..................... Boy’s half sole and heels... Children's half sole.............. 40 up Rips and patches............... Extra Sewed half soles.. .25 to .50 extra Men's shoes to order, nailed $4.50 and tip Sewed shoes, French Calf, latest style, »7.50 up Boots to order............... $7.50 up G. • t U»'. Many will let their watch run for years without attention and then wonder why it should stop. T. »• rt»»ifl rillet »I Ft !•< »tat » tll«*l N| Aliti |*t A watch is delicately adjusted, and does more work with less attention than any — NO I ICE. I am prepared to fiirnioh blue prints of any Township in tlie latke- view lartid District. Print* cor­ rected liefore mailing Address W. B. Bnider, Lakeview, Oregon. it, ’I ’M' 'If .4....................... I l**‘bb h«Ml i»| i r i« lives on his land, and DANIEL ü. S. l issiüiisr. for no one else. In their actutl tis • the desert-land law, th. timber and stone la v, and the comnr.it ition clause of the Fort K'arrutb, — O.cgon homestead law have been «<> perverted from the intention Will I i» ■ I i. •» > iiik I l’r«- w ith which they w ere enacted as to permit the acquisition ( hi II » n**v ' i I« iil I’« t» » T * dn« of large areas of the public domain for other than tcuial settlers and the consequent pr-v•. of set'.! uient.— President Roosevelt. PRICES RIGHT WATCII Stilts Co. Dressmaking » lit'Ott< Il — i ,1 1 äi 1 ii ; lv— other kind of mechanism. and Novelty Goods. » h . i , m aliti repair work. Klamath Falls is to have a free reading room. Nineteen of tbe leading women of our city are interested in the es­ tablishment of a public library or reading room, and when it is remembered wbat our ladies have accomplished in tlie past, it isevident that their efforts are sure to prove a success. Not many years ago, a portion of Main street was practically a rock pile. The improvement of this street seemed too great a task for the men tu undertake, but some of our enterprising women were not so skeptical, and a movement was put on foot, with what success, there are many of our citizens to testify. This work was started and carried out by the women, and with this evidence of their ability, who is thereto say that they will make a failure of a reading room? The need of a reading room is indisputable, especially in an interior town like Klamath Falls. This is an age of libraries and the person who dues not read extensively very seldom climbs far on tlie ladder of success. A man’s education does not end with his school days.; neither is his education obtained entirely from text books. A great many children attend school because they have to, but the broader education is only secured , through diligent work and reading by their own free will. Many of our greatest men have acquired their knowlege after they have entered upon their life work and it is only through intelligent reading and study, outside of school, th»ta man prepares himself for the highest demands of his work. "Expellcnce is the best teacher,” but intelligent reading creates knowlege where the experience is impossible. For "lie who is to win the noblest suc­ cesses in the world of affairs must continually educate himself for larger grasp of principles and broader grasp of conditions.” From a wx-ial standpoint a library or reading room would be a boon to our citizens, both old and young. With thr lack of places of amusement nni entertainment, there is only two things to do, to waste our leisure in simply killing time, or Improve our minds by reading, and thus fit ourselves for the op|*n(unity that comes to man once hi a lifetime. The former many of us are proficient in, but proper encouragement and an opportunity to adopt tbe latter method would be eagerly grasped by many who are now ccmtilled toebouae the former pastime. Me agree with the ladies that Klamath Falls should have a reading room. It need not lie on an extensive scale at first, for the main thing is to get it once started. This accomplished it will be an easier matter for it toenlarge' as the town grows. Ladies Furnishings, Htm| , la*.* M». H M. I < lbt ................ "A »h.L »»I rthla» Station, located at Ames, found that from 2.'» to 28 tons of community, and where a - PRESERVE THE PUBLIC DOMAIN PUBLIC READING ROOM M hraiiii* t »*d »liv M ill» Huit Im Th'« u ’»I*’* Sugar beets are extensively grown in all European \4|1r| l.th.11 I «Nili «ahi t»ri*tfiiH. ai •! IL “*» •‘•hi <•, uri l,a. «|.| I Extract Fn»m Report of L . S. IVpirtuivut of Agri, dlitrv.' il Mt Fll|«t M • •• »‘Irti . m ..I di i|| ul ihr tt«lnitiii»iiM< "li ':'1" to be catablwhcd sugar beets per acre could bo grown, and even more in such production tends to e lueate the eommnnity in regard some instances. The beets were also found to be a very to the germination, cultivation, and harvesting of the crop. desirable stock food. It does not require nearly so much In such ease tho faetory is not required to begin, as is usu­ labor and expense to grow an acre of beets for stock a> it al, with everybody in igitoranee of the requirements. 1 wish to insist on the desirability of raising sugar does to grow an acre of beets intended for the sugar fae. tory. In order to grow beets for factory purposes certain beets for stock food un ler any eircnnistunees. but of results must be obtained in the constituent elements of course there is less necessity for growing sugar beets for DEPENDS ON RAILROAD the beets. In the first place, they must be high in sugar stock in a locality where a >ugar la. lory is in operation. Sugar bools an 1 sdgar-beot pulp have about the same value Every land owner in the Klamath Basin who desires Government irrl- and low in certain salts, known as impurities. Everything .•" it'nn should assist in raising tlie bonus for the building of the Weed rail­ depends upon the quality and purity of the beets so far hs ton for ton. for feeding purposes. The farmer who takes road for only with transportation can irrigation of si large a tract of land a ton of beets to the factory and briti.'s back a ton of pulp tw made u success. The Oregonian in speaking of the Klamath project says: their usefulness to the sugar manufacturer is concerned. "Tilts whole scheme of irrigation in Eastern and Southeastern Ore- Those qualities are not required in the tho case of the has really brought back about us much feeding vulue a- onn Is intimately bound up with the extension and improvement of trans- | ports’Ion to and from the irrigated lands. Both public and private irriga­ larger or stock beets. It is found that sugarbeets must be was in tho beets he d"»ivered; and, while lie obtains otdy tion look towards a closely settled population. One hundred and sixty acres ts , bs maximum holding for a family. Most newcomers will be found una­ held down to a certain maximum in weight in order to get one half as many tons of pulp a* In* delivers tons of binds ble to make as large a purchase as that, when prices of the land range from to the faetory, it only cost-, him abi-ut one-fifth to otie-lhird ,.¡0 to $15 an acn on Irrigated lands under the Carey act companies, to »20 the quality and purity, This is not true of the stock beets; to »."iO under the more costly systems of the Government. Improvements hence, the farmer can produce considerably higher ton- of what it would cost to grow the beet producin'.' tho pulp. have to be made, houses and barns built, land to be fenced, and the little farms equipped with stock and implements of husbandry. The irrigated ■ nago when growing simply for stock. Sugar beets are a When he delivers beets to the factory and take* home the .and is exceedingly productive, it Is true, but obviously the railroad must be pulp, he has k it nio.-t of the su^ar ami considerable of the accessible, an? Ute cost of freight reasonable. In any case the settler's in­ j profitable crop to raise for feeding along with grains and vestment wi. ' a heavy uoe in proportion to the area which lie cultivates. j other stronger foods. By experience any farmer realizes water and salts which the beets contained nt the factory, 3nd. unless lie gets his products to a cheap and accessible market, bis enter­ ! at once the value, quality, and cheapness of sugar beets the bulk of the original elements making up the feeding prise will be poorly rewarded. It is easily demonstrable that irrigation attracts tlie settler, and the grown for stock. I have constantly urged this point qualities of the be"t * being >tdl in the pulp. s< tiler dem nds and can make remunerative the railroad. The two propo­ sitions art mutually dependant. Why Oregon allows the question of com- pl, ti,,n of the Corvallis & Eastern Bailroad through the tieart of the Irrigat­ ed district to lie forever dormant is mysterious indeed. u h» Itttru \|I|I»I ».I lll'lllat Ut U ' » fl «h t»IM'» ili Farmers Should Plant Sugar Beets For Feci’inr Purposes in Anticpa tion of the Establishment of a Beet Su^ar Factory. Ixss Work and Expense Raising Stock Beets t’ran For Factory. Klamath Falls, Ore., Thursday, March 16. 1905 il *• I hl*| In ACk »I. Hi SILVERWARE Cut Glass, Clocks, Nov­ elties. Eyes tested and glasses fitted. THE BOAT HOUSE OITIV SHOP III MS If WHS DONLON LOCK AND GUNSMITH Buy your Dry Goode at The Novelty. h II hours at the Gem Cafe. All new Goode, latent epiiug and eutn- JT mj et class mi vice. mer pattern». H. ROSEBOOM A QUALITY IS RIGHT Mruyed—Ciirue Io uiy plane «••out October lo, I'.MH, lijjlit biiekrkiii borne, bln, k triune and tail, weight about DOO pounds. Owner can have name by pioving property and paying charge*. 0. F. Arant. Help (be boy* buy new uniform* by purchasing a ticket to the Firemen'* Ball on the 3lht. You may need their help mime day, *0 put Votir name down for |l.00,n* a record in kept ol every ticket »old. L. ALVA LEWIS Jeweler Klamath Falls Oregon ■ f 1’ ¿»or 1 »• o GUIZZI.Il KI AMA I II I Al.I St r*y,-il Carne to my place nltont I*., cember 12, a red two-war „1,1 Durham bull. Brnixl, <| |) y on l.-ft hip, »„„„.u, crop off left ear and xplit mid uppe, bit J. W. SIEMENS, I’rtipiiciur. in rigiri, Owner can have name by proving propeify mid paying charge*. Tho*. I'alterMHi, Swan l.nke. Cleanliness and Good Work KLAMATH BARBER SHOP J Cemetery Goods P’AKO TI MING II r. ......... Guaranteed. to do piano tuning. Hi* work i* guar­ anteed, Reference* can l>c obtained m Also Ayont for LONDON AND l*t. Klamath. la-avrt order* at t\ inter*’ LANCASHIRE FIRE INS. CO. je welry ituro. ' ’ ('oviitf iiia,.. ri r,j.i T» rii"«. Xi'Wt.'ii’