Jim 1, 1941 PAGE FOUR THE NEWS AND THE HERALD. KLAMATH FALLS. OREGON THE ELAMATH NEWS - - KLAMATH NEWS PUBUSfflNQ CO- PubllriMn FRANK ONUNS lOter MALCOLM EPLEY Managing Editor Published mrt mamirur except Monday by Tb Klmmath New Publishing Company at Esplanade and Pine streets, KJan atb rails, Oregon. Reroesented nationally by WEST-HOLLTDAT CO, toe, Saa Frandaee, Nw Tort, Detroit. Seattle, Lot Angeles, St Louis, Portland. Chicago, Vancouver, B C Copies of Tb News and Barald together with eotnpleta information about the Klamath Falls market may be obtained for the asking at any of these offices. Entered as second class matter at the poet office at Klamath Falls. Oregon, November IS. 1931, under act of March i, U7. Member Audit Bursas Cheolatlea 114 Heads-up for the Future PREDICTION of a decreasing- timber supply and lumber cut in the Klamath basin, made in a speech here by Regional Forester Lyle Watts, could have dismayed only the uninformed, the unthinking or the timid. It has, how ever, served the useful purpose of stimulating; thinking about the future of the community, and of awakening the public to a more realistic appraisal of current industrial activity here. Such, it is to be presumed, was the inten tion of the regional forester. At the outset of this discussion, let us set forth two conclusions which can be firmly supported. These are: 1. Klamath Falls is not going to become a "ghost town" or even a shrunken image of its present self. 2. The welfare of the community will be best served by continued active and orderly conversion of its tim ber supply into material for the markets of the nation and the world. Statistical refutation of anything stated by the regional forester will not be attempted here. The sources of in formation are at his command. Yet predictions of ex hausted timber supply have been made from equally au thoritative sources and have failed to materialize. Thirty years ago the chief of the forest service scared the nation by prophesying that the entire United States would be out of timber in 20 years. And 20 years after that the timber communities, at least, were scared pale by the fear that they would not ever again find markets lor the timber supply still on their hands. Now 10 years after that, the market is strong and another scare over the sandy is hinted. So goes the cycle, from alarm to alarm, who can say but that a decade hence there will not again be concern over finding a market for the timber that is then npe for the cutting? While the market is here and the supply is here Is the time to convert this resource for the benefit of the community. It is a safe conclusion that this community would suffer more by a drastic and artificially-stimulated reduction of its lumber production now, than it will by gradual reduction later on as It builds other assets and de velops other resources. Fire and beetle losses and the natural ilnenine- of the timber are other factors Dromntintr continued active har vest of this resource making it count for the benefit of tne community and its people while it is available, e e e e Now, as to the future, is it not fair to ask: What is the limit of Klamath's timber supply? Logs right now are shipped here from far into north ern California, from trees which a few years ago no one would have dreamed would be sawed into lumber in Klam ath Falls. There are certain vast sources of timber supply, not customarily counted in the Klamath production unit, the harvest of which may well feed a great stream of logs into mills here. By virtue of its unique transportation situation. Klam ath Falls has benefited tremendously from centralization of milling activities here for a forest empire stretching dozens' of miles from the city's borders. Railroads ex tend in every direction, and truck transportation plays an increasing role in log movement. AH of this keeps the timber supply within the jurisdiction of our milling opera tions, nullifying miles that may be added as the harvest proceeds. Perhaps there were those who did not go into Regional Forester Watts' statement farther than the warning he gave, to study certain constructive suggestions he made as to the future of the community. He emphasized, for instance, the importance of efforts to attract remanufac turing industries such as furniture, toys, specialty lines and plastics, and he urged experimentation in the use of waste wood. He did not touch upon the matter of wood pulp, but it is a known fact that there is a big potential supply of ma terial for this purpose in the Klamath country, in the mixed woods of its cut-over areas, in the white fir. Shas ta fir and Douglas fir and even the vast lodgepole pine stands of the region. Here is an important possibility for future developments. e e e e All of this relates to forest industries. Sometimes, it seems, Klamath people cannot see the farms for the trees. In the past two decades a great sustaining agricultural in dustry has grown up here. This year. 10,000 carloads of potatoes were grown in the Klamath district In 1931, the potato production totaled 2100 carloads. Average production per acre has Increased from 101.4 bushels in 1925 to 420.1 bushels in 1940. Just the other day, County Agent Charles Henderson described the development of wie sinaii seen industry irom almost nothing in the late twenties to a half million dollar crop in 1940. The real source of wealth is in development and use of natural resources, and a great natural resource here is land and water. Right now we are puncturing the mountain on the west side of Tule lake to assure perma nent use of a large area of fertile land, and other land use possibilities hereabouts challenge the imagination. What has happened in the transportation picture here in the last 15 years is merely the foundation and the forerunner of what the future holds in that field. An important new highway connection has just been completed, and another, to Reno, is coming. The cities of the Klamath country are still the only cities in Oregon, Outside of Portland, on two transcontinental railroads. TJ7ASHINGTON, May SI It no secret here the armv has mien behind schedule In the production of tanks. Among those with even only a casual knowledge of military affairs It Is expected the coming summer maneuver! will expose a dire snorts fe in this most vital wea pon of modern warfare, without which the army cannot fight Hitler's agents know It Con gressmen on the military at- fain committee know It (one ij writing magazine articles about it.) In fact everyone seems to appreciate ft except the people or. we country. Hitler conquered KuroDe with 12 panzer tank divisions as the spearhead of attack. We now have 2 mechanised armored divisions, are raising 2 mora, and planning eventually to have or 4 additional. So even even tually we would have only three-fourths of what Hitler had when he started through France. The plain fact Is further that our mechanised armored equip ment consuls largely of light tanks, which the French and British have found unsatisfac tory. We are getting few me dium tanks. The big tank still la the blue print stage on tne drafting board. SLOW START Within 30 to 60 days the first of the new usable medium tanks will be coming off the produc tion line (but not yet with round ed plates, such as the nazis tanks have to shunt off bullets.) Chrys ler, Baldwin and American Lo comotive have finished their samples and are ready to start production, but - it will come slowly. By the end of August au inree can reasonably be ex peeted to be turning out S to 10 a day- It will be another year before Chrysler will be turning out i a day. The American Car and Foun dry is doing a good Job produc ing S to 10 light tanks a day now, but unfortunately these are wnat we already nave enough of. mot a single trainer tank Is available. Tor training nurooses the old, slow. World-war type of tank is being used. One trainer constructed at a reputed cost of $8000 and 40 are sup posed to have been ordered but have not yet appeared. BOTTLENECK Obviously something is radi cally wrong in the preparation of even the limited new striking force of the American array. The new ceai civilian group has been inclined the past few months to lay the blame for this and other deficiencies on army Procurement the cumbersome slowness of its contract awards, drafting service, etc More business-like civilian management nas neen advocated. One basic fault is clearlv true to the investiaatina lsvm.n- Tanks were placed fourth on the priority list for steel. Ahead of tanks at the too are (1) shim. (2 planes, (3) guns. With pref erences for raw materials given to these other categories, the tank bottleneck was not hard to aeveiop. It fa not necessary to go on further along this line. People with vision and knowledge have faith in the future of this community and its surrounding territory. They include the head of a great and highly success ful business enterprise of coastwide scope who was here the other day. When he was asked what he thought of the future, he had merely to point to investments his firm is making here, to show that smart money has ample con fidence in the Klamath Falls of 10 and 20 years hence. If the people who live here are equally confident, and tnatch that confidence with sound leadership and con structive enterprise, there is nothing to fear. dimes All these and similar disturb. ing tacts and figures have been met by the war department from the start with a phlegmatic silence. By simply considering everything they have on hand as "a military secret" and cir culating publicly only the gen eralised predictions of what thev expect to have in the Indefinite future, the true condition of af fairs is obscured. That may have been all rloht for the initial period, but now even the army's best friends are beginning to talk. Conareaa. man Ross Collins, -the legislator who knows more intimately than anyone else the condition of affairs, has written a leading article for the June Readers' Di gest challenging the whole basic defense theory of the army. He claims few of the old- officers understand Hitler's new modern warfare and are still relying on mass infantry and even horse cavalry of the kind which the nail tanks butch. ered In a few hours for the fatal break-through at Sedan. simultaneously, the noted army air adviser, Alexander P. De Seversky, Is saying some what milder similar things about American planes and the air arm iu the June Issue of Coronet He demands a unified air force, to get it away from the old gener als. WISH CHANTED UPPER DARBY, Pa. W A 22-year-old transient watched Policeman Louis Miller strolling on the other side of the street "Hey, chief. Hers goes." he shouted and hurled a brick through a plate glass window of s tailor shop. At police headquarters the man explained: I got tired of walking around the country looking for work. I want to go to JaU." He did. SIDE GLANCES r- kslfosr- ; "Would you mind silling more in the middle. Dad? My sigm rear aic is airaui to Drean any minute. ANSWERS TELL STORY OF NAZI HOLD ON CRETE By DeWTTT MacKENZIE Special News Service Writer The battle of Crete, in which the Anglo-Greek allies are mak ing what looks like their last desperate stand against death from the skies, fairly bristles with question marks that are be ing thrown in the direction of this column in hanlfuls. What is the fundamental cause of the allied failure to hold the Germans off from this island, which was defended by perhaps 30,000 troops and war ships? Answer: Lack of air-power in the eastern Mediterranean. The nazl warp lanes swarmed the sky like locusts, and there Is no effective defense against such an attack except bombing and fighting planes. But surely the British have warplanes in the Near East? Answer: "Yes, but not in suf ficient numbers for the wide spread operations with which they are faced. Also, they lack long distance bombers and fight ers, and have been handicapped by not having air bases near Crete, whereas the Germans have been operating from near' by Greece. All right but what about the story that the British have large store of new warplanes in reserve in England? Any truth in that? Answer: My imormation Is that the British do have a re serve. However, we have no knowledge of the type of planes. or whether it would be feasible to use them for long-distance work. It's a safe bet Britain would use any planes available. What s the answer then will the Germans be able to continue their victories in the Near East because of this air superiority? Answer: Nazi air superiority will continue to tell heavily against the allies in the eastern Mediterranean until the British are provided with many more warplanes, especially the long distance type. They are depend ing largely on United States pro duction to meet this crisis. How ever, the British presumably will be able to provide a much better air defense in fighting in tgypl close to their air-bases. Is there any relation between the battle of Crete and the fact that the nazis have done little bombing of England for 19 days? Answer Definitely. Bad fly ing weather has accounted for part of the respite, but the oil experts tell us Hitler Is so short of gasoline that he must con serve his supplies for such a ma jor operation as the attack on Crete. He hasn't enough gas to T Examiners will make stops to communities outside of Klamath Falls for the purpose of renew ing drivers licenses before the dead line of July 1. The only persons who must take the examinations are those who are 70 or over; those who do not hold a drivers license at present; and those who are physically handicapped in any way. Malin wiU be the first to be visited and the examiners will be at the City Hall on Thurs day, June 5 between the hours of 9 a. m. and 4 p. m. Malin wi,. be visited on Saturday, June 7. at the City Hall be tween 9 a. m. and 4 p. m. On Monday, June 9 Gilchrist will be visited from 10 a. m. to 4 p. m. Chemult will have its NOW PLAYING 2 HITS 1 'TRAIL BLAZERS" SOS UVINOSTOH OS STBILS aurt oavis AN-. "City of Missing Girls" ALL SEATS INC. TAX .. 25c K2 keep two big shows running at the same time for any great period. The outcome of the war may hinge on this fact If that is so. and if the allies will gain strength as American production gets under full steam, tsnt time working against Hitler and for Britain? Answer: Yes, that's the ker nel of the nut We may easily know the outcome of the war by fall. If the allies can keep afloat that long, their stock will be on the up-grade. Their prob lem is to keep afloat now. Could the British navy have done more to save Crete? Answer: Actually, it has been mighty active at times. Don't forget that among other things it wrecked the nazi Armada of little transports, and sent 3000 troops to the bottom. However, dive bombing has been so fierce that it was suicide for the Brit ish warships to hang about the coast of the island. How could parachute troops, which seem so helpless in descent land In the face of 30, 000 allied defenders? Answer: That's one of the striking developments of the war. The way for the parachut- ers was opened up by a multi tude of dive bombers and fight er planes. Immediately after the allied defenders had been fiercely bombed and machine- gunned, the parachute troops descended and took cover in the bomb craters which provide very good protection. The para chute ri in their descent even employed hand-grenades and light machineguns against the enemy on the ground, another remarkable feat. i Hasn't the strain on the allied troops been terrific? Answer: The battle of Crete Is one of the fiercest in history. There can be small doubt that the terrible bombing must have driven many soldiers insane. The whole mad story Is amaz ing, both from the standpoint of offense and defense. Negotiations over a new wage scale agreement continued Sat urday between local restaurant employers and the Culinary al llanre (AFL) after a brief holl day layoff. Twenty-one eating establish menu have signed the new cul inary contract calling for an In' crease of SO cents per day across the board for cooks, waitresses, dishwashers, and bartenders. Ten more have Indicated they will agree but tl others are still holding out. Those who have signed are: Nu-Way cafe, Depot cafe, Eagle bar. Eagle cafe, Waldorf bar, Waldorf cafe. Klamath billiards. Hamburger Orchard Nos. 1 and 3. Charles Schuss' bar, Ole's tavern. Bohemian club cafe. The Tavern bar. Mecca cafe. Mecca bar. Anchor hotel, Anchor cafe, Col-Ore tavern, Rlalto bar. Pas time bar. Brite Spot lunch. The following have expressed their Intention to sign: Willard hotel. Elk hotel. Hick man's, Terminal cafe. Denny's, hern bar, The Pines, Pete's place, Embassy town club. Drum stick. The following 11 have not signed: Pelican grill. J. J. Newberry. Walgreen drug, K cafe, T-bone cafe. Swan confrctlonery, Hersh- berger a restaurant, Castleberry drug. Rater's cafe, Molatore's restaurant Busy Bee cafe. Men Fined for Siphoning Gas When Earl Noe's light pickup truck was parked at the Long Bell mill lot Friday, two men were observed poking a hose In to its gas tank. Sheriff's nffiM omm ... 1 1 I and arrested the pair, who gave their names as John Franklin Williams and Dewey George Stacey. They said they needed gas to get back to their lumber jobs at Willow Ranch. Taken into Justice Mahoncy'a court on a charge of larceny from a car, they pleaded guilty, and each go a sentence of six months in the county Jail, suspended, and a 10 fine. U. S. Ambassador Home From England NEW YORK. May 31 (UP) U. 8. Ambassador to London John Q. Wlnant returned to the United States last night to report personally to President Roose velt and Secretary of State Cor dell Hull. He refused to discuss publicly Britain's war effort and conditions in London. Wlnant. extremely reticent with newsmen after Ms arrival at LaGuardla airport aboard the Yankee clipper from Lisbon at 3:37 p. m., said he first would confer with Hull and then with the president. There was no Indication whether he would see Mr Roosevelt at the letter's Hyde Park home where he Is sending the weekend or would wait un til he returned to Washington. Scene of Air Crash Believed Found HAMILTON FIELD, Calif.. May 31, (AP An oil slick on the ocean surface off the Men docino county coast was be lieved today to mark the spot where Lieut Paul R. Rowe, 23. was forced down while on a routine training flight In an army pursuit plane. j Lieut. Rowe. of New Rock ford. N. D , was flying up the coast with Lieut Lacey F. ! Mangelburg. 24. In P40 single-! seaters yesterday when they be- ' came separated In bad weather. ! "I radioed him to take It easy and bail out If necessary," Lieut. Mangleburg related. "That was the last I saw of' him." Searching military planes and 1 coait guard boats found the oil slick. Soldier Killed In Alaska Shooting SEWARD. Alaska. May 31, (API A soldier was killed and' a woman Injured last night In a Memorial day shooting here. Police said the sold'rr was Private Hal T.. Emnrsnn, of Fort Rlchardnon, a freight guard here. The woman, June Meadows, was In a hospital with four bullet wounds. CARD Or THANKS We wish to thank our many friends for their acts of kind ness, and for the beautiful floral offerings, tendered us In our recent bereavement. Mr. and Mrs. Kliner Lynch. Mr. Everett Lynch. Lorlncta Hubbard, Klurtnda Davit, Beatrice Garcia, Loretta Lynch, Violet Lynch, also the Nephews and Nieces. 0 COPPER CONTROL WASHINGTON. May 31 P) The office of production man agement today placed copper 4B. under a system of mandatory, P Industry-wide control. NOW PLAYING Always 20c n. o Tax Up to March 1. the army and navy had accepted 4813 grad uates of CAA training courses. chance on Friday, June 13 be tween 10 a. m. and 3 p. m., and Chlloquin may obtain their li censes during any day In June at the Justice of the peace office. sT TsV I V ekk -Jar : -Beasw QUA hi trallS - If NOVSLTV VV - CARTOON I Coming 1uelda4f 4 T00AT TOO MWUtt I 5 ""- warn f ' " W Grand Artist V I i y 'III Entertainers I II Lea Diamond L 1 sosIh mihnsvitch Vox lluaUt Comi? WED. 5 eomiAoMi PELICAN ML J FMNK CAPRA'S P j PODDE TDDiDi Ht Of TOUa HSMI COMIHULLSO, HUMS eeSMIID IHKtlllt Qtatd : i Reopening TUESDAY EVENING 6 O'CLOCK . ft Newly Decorated I RE-MODELED jj On the Screen We Proudly Offer: t) J) fVr r vS-' . r I0RD1 fif 3)