i THE RUM ATI? NEWS I -1... S-iat u.. I Ji. , Ji, JJ4 , i Horse Show Stakes Highest on Record I'OltTI.ANU, July SI. (!) Tbe lurgual mkn nvar provided lo the horse fanciers are lo bung up fur in coming pacific Inter national Horse Bliow lu be hold hero October 39 to Norrinbor 6, accord lug lo Mauugur A, I'. FWin lug. Stakes, trophies und awards will aggregate $38,000. i "Never borora has large 'um li-cn offered to eanlbllora' any wburi," Mild Fleming, "anil this la tho fourth your In succr-ailon II14I the Pacific International i'ov h.ti briikun record" In lhat rnsnnri." Portland (Irma have provlli'd five l&uoo atukea; seven 110.10 1 stakua; tlirai fMlo iinkn md mini bera of trophies and gwurda. A H-altle boinl, tho Olympic, contributes again thla year the largest slnjlo alake ever offvred , al horat ahnw, a $4000 alake for Ihe live galled auddlu horae dlvl lon. A de luxe Block train, I ho only auiU train In 1II10 world will cross Ihe continent, Mr. Fleming laid, bringing' lo Portland aomo of the finest stock lo be found on the Atlantic cit. Mr. Plaining, who haa bien In I'urtlnnd the paat 10 daya perfoct Ing arrangemenla for Ihe ahow. left ' for Ban Francisco laat night. Agricultural News The I' ll lull I'u.lflc systuiu. re porting fur Ita uuatern Oregon fluid from lloud Hlver to Baker and Wsl 1 Iowa counties, haa a moat encourag" Ing account of ' agricultural con II tlona at the close of laal week. The scenrul alt nation shows aoll In good condition; plenty of muliturc In the ground; pastures good; live atock In flue ahupe; wheal the beat In several yeara; V9getablva doing well; fruit eicellunt quu.lt and fair crop. The agricultural luiuranta of Ore-1 gon and iho nurtbwcM luat a loyal,! Intalllgonl and valuable friend In the death on the 13th luat. of Cal vin J. llur-l. eitenalon apeclullat In .agricultural rronomlca at O. A. C. who puaavd away al the age of 62, throUKh lllnma bruug i on b hard work In connect., n ltb thu effort to aocuro orgiiuiiud conpuratloa of packers In the pruuc Induatry. , Tho ttrangca of Oregon and Waahlngton have ebown euntlnued, activity and prosreae tho paat act oral montha. Itcporla lo tho atate grangea which were h-lct recently how that Waahlngton made k net mcmberahlp gain for tho year uf nlmoal 10, whllo Oregon followed with mora than 10. The grangea lu theae two atatca aro In a flour- lihlng condition, functioning effect- i Ively in behalf of the formers' In- tereata and providing a vigorous loclul force In their respective rural communities. ' A pickle factory on a large acale haa boo norganlted at Aurora and haa been organised at Aurora In that section la becoming qulto an In dustry. 6lx tons to tho acre Is claimed as fair averago and tbe average price will run clusi to $40 a ton. "More new grange balls aro now In sproceaa of construction In tho United Dtates than at any previous time during tho 60 years since tho granga began. These vary In coal from 86,000 to $20,000 and In overv case their erection marks tho completion of a genulno communi ty aasot." says the Vashlatftou Grnngo News. Tho Coos county egg P'oilaw" formed an organisation at Cmiullle .last week lor the purpose of In creasing and markotlng tho proJuct. S. .11. 'keeper la prosldont. Indications art that tho wlntir wheal crop will bo about H.OUO. 000 bushels smaller than iat year but that tho spring wheat will bo nearly 70.000,000 bushels l.irger. Thoro was K drop In wheat quota tions at Chicago Monday, but tho lump Is thought lo bo only tem porary. " TOMATOKH SKHIi IMITATION Boll oxporls advlHO that on farms whoro tomatoes aro grown year af ter year a crop- rotation Hint will keep the soil .In good physical con dition Is cxtrcmoly Important. Tho rotation should mH Include such crops as potatoes, peppers and egg plant. They aro rolated to tho to mato and may spread Infectious diseases. 4. It la necessary to us good ground, full ot organic mutter, to Insure a successful tomato crop. In selecting fruits for the Oregon home orchard those with which Ihe grower Is familiar and llkos t.re naturally the first choice. If adapted to 'he cllmnte und other conditions then they aro In order, nays tho experiment station, wheth er rnlod aa first-class commercial fruit or not, Tho person to be sat isfied Is Ihe home owner, not a more or less fastidious public, i . - W aim to make the Klamath Valloy Hospital rnntrllmllva lo the publlo good by efficient ear of '-he iok and Injured. . Yearling Sets Huttcrf at Record vr-.' 111 ' ,ng.v f 1 Yearling Jwr prmlurra 713.44 Iba. Ua, lilglirat )lrll cut rrcord I.NDKI'KNDKNCK. Ore... July 22. The I.lou'a l.llac. a" mod Jersey row ohich waa started on official pr iduiilnn test at the fonder ti of I ar aul 9 months, haa Coin pletcd a rwurd of 743.44 ; lbs. ol,poU",, buttorfat. 13.122 pounda butterfat unj 10.762 lha. of milk. Thla teat) ran for 305' duya and I.lluc'a b 4t mo ii I h waa the tenth one lu which aha produced 82 Ilia. butterfat. Her milk averaged ( 81 butterfat fvr the teat." No yearling cow of any broed haa ever made aui-h ronmrkable 30S-dar record and II will probably bo many yeara before Lilac loan (ho title of world champion, ' Harry U. Illff of Independence, Oregon, bred and tinted thla young producer. Lilac la a graudduughler of St. Mawoa Ijid'a l.ady, the world champion yearling Jerair teated for 3(1 daya. Thla cow' ylolded 82 ponnda cf huucrfut and 11.768 pounda of milk aa a yearling and aa a Junior 4 -year-old atie produced 1033 pounda of butterfat and 13. 228 pounda of milk' In 368 daya. 1 ,. , ... Flood Control to Prove Expensive n.VIMD C1TV. 8. D.. July 22. (I'l'l A formal report on the Mfaalaalppl flood dlaaater baa been preaentrd to President Coo I Id si by riecrelnry of Cominerco Herbert Hoover., prualdontlnl cJinmlaalunor III "charge of flood relief. It- .how-d f ?6.uoo,ooo annually will be required to gun ran tee the Mbialnelppl valley agalnat a repeti tion of luat O'car'a Inundallou and thut tho time to promote navigation In the rlvvr and Ita tributaries would be at the earn? time. It recommonded that higher and wldor lovect be constructed with commensurate expauslon of federal reaponalblllly for control of thi river. It waa auggoated tho cosatructlon of a aafuty valve upon tbe lovee lysieni by provision of a spillway probably at lha Atchfalaya rlvor lo protect New Orleans and lower river points, with gome splllwaiya. or by-paases north of the river Arkansas. ' Tillamook Leads In Cattle Tests Advantages ot long-continued cow testing appear lu tho latest report ot tho Oregon cow testing associations .by N. C Jamison, ex tension dairyman fur the atate col lego extension service. Cows lu the oldest testing association. Tills mook, averaged 1210 pounds ot milk tor Muy. while cows In one ot tho recently-formed associations uveruKQd scarcely 1160 pounds, scarcely more than half as much. jTIro average of the tlx associations reporting was 893. AsiuHlutlona ruporlcd were Tilla mook with 1574 cows, Molowcst No. 1 .with 677, M. 'lowest No. 2 with 660, Coquillo .Valley 807, Colum bia with 682, and Central Oregon with 610; totnl, 4800. Tho aver age pounds ot ful produced were 39.82 and tho number of .40-pound cows was 2646, Tho honor high purebred cow of all associations was Hose Mary, Jer sey, own?d by Mlllurd Murtln of the Mctoaest No. 2 association. 8o gave 1476 pounda ot milk with 92.8 pounds ot fat. The honor high-grade cow was Husol, Uuornsey, owned hy dim Williams of tho Tillamook associa tion. tSho produced 2108 pounda of milk with 92.8 of fat. ' Ten unprofitable i cows wen dis posed ot for the good of 'the busi ness within the month. KOKKKJN HtiKM'I.STH VISIT. Nearly 200 soil scientists repre senting nearly ever.- Kuropeun coun try' and most ot tho stulos of Amor Icu visited" tbe Oregon experiment station laboratories and fields early In July. They canto dlroetly from uttondanco at the International floll 8cfentlsts congress that met this yeur aV Washington, D. C. Thoy Inspected tho Oregon station soil exiiniinutlnn facilities and took samples ot soli In the various layers from tho surface tu six feet below. Those samples they will analyse to determine age, origin, content, con tour and climatic conditions In con nection with prevailing cropping systems. Tho scientists spent a halt day on the cutnpus and left tor northern points Into In tho after noon. '4 na.v 4T hutliTfat, 10.7S3 Ilia, milk In iM5 nl for cuwa under I wo ymn, ' Lady la a full alaler to St. Mswea Lad's Pride, the youngest 1000 pound Jersey cow. Lilac's dam la Imp. Xcnla'a Oxford l.llac which haa a gold mdal record of 822 of milk made aa a Junior 2-year-old This la the hlgheat record for Im ported cows In this ago class. The Lion's Lilac gained 160 pound's In weight while making her remarkable record, and it Is confidently expected that In com ing years aha will capture new bonora for heavy and consistent production. . , . She waa never off feed during thla test and apparently It was not much of an effort for ber to make this wonderful record. Hor product was sold at the creamery and brought $30. In addition she raised a nlco heifer calf. " he la duo lo calve for Class AAA and when that1 occurs she will be the youngest Medal of. Merit cow on thf records of the' American Jerao Cattle Club, New York. Problems of Farm To Be Discussed EAST LANSING. Mich.. July 22. (CP) Eighteen ' organisations representing a vivid organization ot American farm life will convene at Michigan State College here August 1 to 6. Inclusive, for a week of dis cussion to be given over to the fundamental problems' confronting tho farmer and the small comruunl ty. Tho week boa been designated as National Country Llfo Week, and more than 3.000 delegates are ci pected to come from all parts ot tbe country to attenj tho confer enre. According to Ita sponsors. It will bo by far tho largest gathering ot Us kind ever held in the Uullod States. ' Among tho more prominent or ganisations lo be represented are the American Country Life Associa tion, tlia American Farm Economics association, the International Coun try Life commission, aud the Na tional Catholic Rural Life society. Although Indications are that the conferouce will adopt no Specific plntform. It la planned to establish tbo ground-work for closer relation ship between the farm groups ot the nation and thus to attain a unity, not evidenced In the past. William Jardine, Secretary- lot Agriculture, will give the keynote addresa of the conference. What his subjoct will be Is not yet known, but It la thought he will apeak extemporaneously, giving an "In side" viewpoint on bis impressions ot tho "farmer and his problems." Oregon Farm Notes Summer cultivation of tho Oregon prune orchard la shallow, 2 or 3 Inches, as recommended, by the pro duction committee at le O. A. C. mooting ot the Northwest Dried I'ruuo convention, and frequent enough to keep tho, weeds down. Less frequent tillage Is needed as Iho season advances, aud nono tit all after the middle of July In non boarlng orchards, and after fcild AuRUal In bearing orchards. Only shallow summer tlllago Implements such as Acme, Kimball or aplka touth harrow are used. Cooking determines the quality of cottage cheese, explains tho dairy dlrlHlon ot the experiment station at Cor vail Is. The curd Is slowly heated In a pan' ot water to 100 degroes or a llltle ' bettor. To tell when It Is hot enough a bit ot curd Is laid' on tbe palm of tho hand and pressed with the finger. It not cooked enough it will crush roudlly and show whey. If ' too much. It will bo tough aud corky. If Juki right, It will flatten out and then resume Its former shape slowly, not' rapidly aa It will do It ". .iu bery. Growth and development of the dairy and livestock Industry ot west ern Oregon are thought b E. L. Potter, professional of animal hus bandry at the experiment station, to depend more on growth at legumes than on any other single factor. In preparing a ration tor any kind of livestock In this district the most difficult thing Is getting enough calcium, particularly for young stock. Growers need to pay a good deal ot attention lo getting enough calcium tor cone growth. Vtf ' at. I Saturday, July 23, 1927. Agents Prepare to Certify All Grain rORVALLIS, July 22 (Suec lal) Yearly grain certification by county anepla will soon be under way In Oregon fields. Sine thla college extension work waa started through farm crop specialists and county agents In 1918 thousands of acres of grain have been certified. ' Certification as conducted by the extension service la the stamp of approval given groin that passes In spection lit the field and laboratory. Certainty ot germination and free dom from variety mixtures, foreign gralna, noxious weed ae.l and ' dis ease are passed upon br a qualified extension representative. .. ,' ' Before grain certification was started as much a 60 of - wheat marketed was graded as "mixed" uador federal standards. The aver age for 1918 waa 33, By locat ing sources of pur varieties best adapted to Oregon conditions and standardizing them the amount graded "mixed" haa been brought down to tH. the percentage sold on the Portland market last Tear. Besides the gain from mill prices for pure varieties additional r.iturns come from better yields that result when several varieties are not rip ening at different times In tho same field. . In such uneven ripening all but one variety are ' sure to be poor grade, the experiment station finds. ;.. A further need for grain certifi cation Ii seen by the extension ser vice In a new development In for eign trade, wherein foreign wheat buyers purchase Oregon wheat ' by vurletr name Instead of by a general classification. This practice con tinuing, local wheat will be known largely by variety same, making close seed check necessary. A total of 4829 acres waa passed last year In Oregon 4223 wheat. 268 oats, 188 barley, 115 alfalfa, 10 corn and 35 bent grass. The varieties Were mostly turkey red, hybrid ' 128, federation and hard federation. Shadeland climax equalled tbe total of four other oat varieties passed, and Hannchen barley was far ahead of all other barleys. " J ) 9br theQArymr iBuick has again fulfilled , ' . See the r V " 1 19 28 : on display JUJLY HIGH PRICED CORN AIDS FEED METHODS1 CHICAGO," July 2. (UP) '! Tb' high price of corn, which threatens to go higher. Is leading to botl.ir and mora profitable feed-: Ing methods on thousands of farms. ; according to Sam H. Thompson,; president of the American Farm Bu-: read' Federation. " "When corn was cheap and elpn-. tlful it ' waa fed generally, regard less of the tact that Is known to be better for .feeding purposes." said Thompson. "As corn prices have ; gone higher, however. It Is timely to note tbe Importance of supplement ing corn with other feeds, especially j proteln-rlch feeds, tor bigger re-; turna at lower coat. Thus farne'- use a ration that is a great d-.il j better balanced than it they con-1 tlnue lo use corn." . SAN FRANCISCO, July 22. OP) Butterfat f.o.b. San Francisco, iiVi 46c. CHICAGO. July 22. UP) Wheat, No. 2 red $1.42 14; No. 2 hard, $1.43U1.43. Corn, No. I mixed. $1.03 1.03 '4. No. 2 yellow. $1.0$ it 1.04. Rye, not quoted. Barley, 76 085c. ' Timothy seed, $4.00 fp 4.25. Clover seed, $20.00 30.00. CHICAOO, July 22. (IP) Wheat: I July, opened at $1.424. closed at I $1.4214 to $1.42: September, op-' ened at $1.38, closed at $1.394 to $1.39; December, opened at' $1.42 , and closed at $1.43U to $1.43. PORTLAND, July 22. (VP) Wheat bid: BBB hard white, $1.34; hard white bluestem, Baart, Federation, soft white. Western white. $1.33. hard winter. $1.30; Northern spring $1.31; Western red, $1.29. Today's car receipts: Wheat, 17: barley, 2; flour, 16. ' " " Every dress and coat at Bee Be gin 's store on sale today. promise Bjiick 1370 Main V THE PINE TREE v , . . SATURDAY ONLY - : Tin Year's llbgent I laid on Laughs and Thrills "QW vnir Starrinar JACK MULHALL Into Jail without a' cent out It with million dollars! He found a gold mine on a'' rock' pits Mora laughs se t than a pr'lsqn has lar v, , SUNDAY and MONDAY ' "THE LAST OOTrLAJV" ' ', ' . Starring; GARY. CpOPER ' ' Hard-riding GARY COOPER and "FLABH," the wonder ' horse. A stampede) of a frige herd of cattle, daring gun-play, many thrilling scenes, a.rescue and '" '' " A Thrilling Mntcracr! ' . At THE v SATURDAY ONLY : ; A' Remarkable Cast, Including PAT OMALLEY. WESLEY BARRY, GEORGE FAWCETT. ' WALTER LONG, MILDRED HARRIS. ANN MAT, .-. ", STUART HpLMEs and MARY CARR. . ' . "THE FIGHTING CUBW A Daring Youth in Search of Adventure! , A Thrilling Tale of Newspaper Life! ' - He Proved a Go-Getter! ' " Free Gifts for the Kiddie MATINEE ONLY ' ' SUNDAY -and I0NJA.Y 1. 1 - , KEN MAYNARD ia ' . "THE I AND BEYQND THE J4W i on auiucuLic ana aisiunc&i swry Ol sw aaexico OI con flicts between the lawless cattle barons, and the daring' "pest ers." MEN who risked their Uvea to uphold the LAW! 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