i " f i h t ;
s.r- MM ' - -
HIGH-LEVEL JOB Steeplejacks working a tenth or a
mile above the ground install a new plexiglass "skin"
over the weather star bacon atop the Mutual of New
York Building in New York City. The star-shaped beacon,
probably the largest Christmas ornament in New York,
flashes weather information from the company's tower.
Through the haze across the Hudson River, buildings
on the New Jersey shore are barely visible in the back
ground. U PI Telephoto
Scientists Explore Gravity
As Great Energy Source
DALLAS (UPD-Scicntsts to
day discussed a possible source
of energy that may be greater
than ever a hydrogen bomb
blast gravity.
More than 100 scientists par
ticipated in the three-day inter
national symposium on gravita
tional collapse. They exchanged
ideas on how to harness the
gravity pull of stars far in
space.
"Gravitation is capable of
yielding a hundred times more
energy than the most powerful
1 1 is
nuclear reaction," two of the
scientists wrote.
Prof. William A. Fowler of
California Institute of Technol
ogy and Prof. Fred Hoyle of
Cambridge University are the
chief exponents of the idea that
the primary source of energy is
shrinking or gravitational col
lapse of a super-star.
The professors wrote a paper
last February that said noises
picked up by sensitive radio
equipment was caused by grav
itational collapse. The noises
come from up to 1,500 million
light years away from earth, so
they contended these forces are
greater than any nuclear reac
tion. Their theory will be studied
and debated during the three
day symposium, sponsored by
the Southwest Center for Ad
vanced Studies at the Univer
sity of Texas and Yeshiva Uni
versity of New York.
Top producer of chemicals
from oil and natural gas in the
U.S. is Texas.
Committee Fails To Agree
On Legislation For Intertie
WASHINGTON' UPI A
House and Senate conference
committee failed again Monday
to agree on legislation designed
to pave the way for construc
tion of transmission lines to
carry power from Columbia
River dams to the Pacific
Southwest.
Sen. Henry M. Jackson, D
Wash., and Rep. Wayne N. As
pinall, D-Colo., said they would
report the disagreement and
ask for the naming of new con
ferees. Jackson said there was no
chance for action on the legis
lation before Congress adjourns
this year. .
It was the fourth time the
conferees had failed to reach
agreement on the bill, which
could give the Pacific North
west first call on federal power
produced in the area. The meas
ure was designed to win accept
ance in the Pacific Northwest
for the proposed intertie to con
nect the Bonneville Power Sys
tem with the Pacific Southwest.
The conference broke up over
House members' insistence on
an amendment by Rep. Jack
Westland, R-Wash., calling for
specific congressional authority
for the construction of power
lines by the BPA outside the
Pacific Northwest. Both t h e
House and Senate have passed
the bill, but only the House ver
sion carries the restrictive lan
guage. Failure of the legislation to
clear- Congress this year puts
oft realization of the ambitious
plan to sell surplus power now
being spilled over Columbia
River dams. Congress has ap
propriated $8.5 million for en
gineering and construction of
the power intertie, but the
House and Senate appropriation
committees directed that con
struction not start until the pow
er preference bill is passed.
The House members rejected
compromise offers by the Sen
ale group, apparently feeling
that they would have the back
ing of the full House in a showdown.
Lumber Marking Bill Approved
WASHINGTON tUPP - The
Senate Monday approved and
sent to tiie House for final ao
tioh a bill that would require
Canadian lumber brought into
the United States to be marked
with the country of origin.
Canada has formally express
ed its "deep concern" over the
measure and has indicated to
the State Department that it
would consider the requirement
a violation of Canadian U.S.
trade agreements.
Former President Dwight D.
Eisenhower vetoed a similar
measure in I960 on grounds that
it would violate trade agree
ments, and the State Commerce
and Treasury departments op
posed the marking requirement
in hearings earlier this year.
Supporters of Uie marking re
quirement hoped it would cut
back Canada's $280 million-a-year
softwood lumber sales to
the United States by making it
possible to enforce "Buy Amer
ican" practices.
The requirement also laid the
necessary groundwork for other
bills which so far have not ad
vanced in Congress to extend
"Buy American" provisions as
they apply to lumber.
The lumber marking provision
was included in a bill which
would require imported prod
ucts to carry a country of origin
label even if they are repack
aged in the United States. It
had been tacked onto the bill
as an amendment in the Senate
and was accepted last week by
a House-Senate conference com
mittee. Canadian Ambassador Charles
S. A. Ritchie handed a note to
Deputy Undersecretary of State
Alexis Johnson the day after
the committee action expressing
what a Canadian spokesman
termed "deep concern" over
the measure.
But Ritchie did not indicate
during the Slate Department
meeting whether Canada might
take retaliatory action.
Tuesday, December 17, 1963 PAGE tSA
HERALD AND NEWS, Klamath Falls, Ore.
Ask about daily
"Bu.ir.Mi Card"
SPOT ADS
TU 4-1111
Morse Levels Attack
On Reporting Of UPI
WASHINGTON (UPI) - Sen.
Wayne Morse, D-Ore., Monday
accused United Press Interna
tional of "shoddy reporting" in
describing his position on the
compromise foreign aid authori.
zation bill.
The story in question was dis
tributed by UPI last Friday and
reported Morse's complaint that
the "American Pravda press"
had failed to report a speech he
made Thursday evening op
posing the conference report on
the aid measure.
Morse told the Senate Monday
the UPI story left the impres
sion he had simply repeated
his earlier opposition to the bill
whereas he actually was "ex
pressing my opposition to the
decisions made by the Senate
conferees in connection with the
conference report.
"I do not know." Morse said,
"whether they (UPI) write what
they do out ol prejudice, ig
norance, or both, but certainly
factually.
"What do you expect of a
wire service which, as was
pointed out in public hearings
earlier this year in connection
with some of its so-called for
eign news, was perfectly willing
to take money to write alleged
or purported news stories at
least that would be the interpre
tation of the readers whereas
the stories really were lobby
services by United Press to
foreign governments, foreign
concern and foreign clients."
( In New York, a UPI spokes
man said the news service had
never taken money from a for
eign government or anyone else
to distribute news in their be
half and that no evidence to
that effect came from the Sen
ate Foreign Relations Commit
tee hearing this year.)
Morse also noted that the UPI
story reported that the Oregon
senator spoke Friday to a near
empty chamber since the only
other senator present was the
presiding officer.
"What tommyrot is this to
seek the downgrading of a sena
tor.. .by sending out that kind of
shoddy reporting?" Morse
asked, "based upon the falla
cious premise that unless we
are talking to a full Senate we
are not performing service for
our constituency...
"But so long as the American
press continues to follow a pro
gram of concealing such facts
if
1 T 1 1 mm i fl '
as it wishes to conceal," Morse
said, "I repeat that the Ameri
can people are not enjoying a
free press but a rigged press
time and time again in its re
porting policy."
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DENVER, Colo. (UPD-Dcn-ver
University traffic engineers
say monorail or other types of
rapid transit will not become a
reality in Denver until the cost
of driving becomes prohibitive.
The engineers said the public
refuses to leave cars at home
and use mass transit.
I
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I Y it i $300.00 18 mo $21.81 I
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