i.
FBI Chief Hits Apathy
As Causing Crime Rise
WASHINGTON (UPJ)-FBI Di-
r1or J. Edgar Hoover blames!
puqlic apathy rather than police
inefficiency for the continued rise
in the national crime rate.
There has been a 70 per cent
increase in serious offenses in thf
United States during the past 10
years, Hoover said, despite better
criminal detection in spotting of-fenders.
'.'A lack of public interest and
Mtpport, particularly with regard
tn jaw enforcement and the ad
ministration of justice, underlies!
America's rising crime problem,
the top G-man said.
In an exclusive interview with
United Press International, Hoover
lopked back on a career as head
of- the federal Bureau of Inves-1
Auto Crash
Injures 6
FOREST GROVE (UPII - Six
persons were injured, one criti
cally, in a head-on auto crash be
tween Forest Grove and Gales
Creek Sunday.
Five of the Injured were stu
dents and a counselor at Pacific
University returning from an out
ing at the coast.
, Dinah Lee, 18, of Glendale was!
reported in critical condition at
Tuality Community Hospital in
Hillsboro.
. Reported In good condition were
Donald W. Meek., 20, Calrton; Da
vid S pi da I, 22, Gaston; Sally
Hornecker. 29, Forest Grove; Rog
er Berthold, 20, San Jose, Calif.,
and James C. Thompson, 20,
Portland.
Sheriff's Deputy Patrick Cahill
said Thompson was alone In his
car, which collided with one driv
en by Meek. The crash occurred
in the rain.
ligation that spans an era from
beer barons to atomic spies.
Now 68. Hoover is little changed
since May 10, 1924, when he took
over the Justice Department's old
Bureau of Investigation.
He is a man dedicated to his
job, and has done it well enough
to last through six administra
tions. He has been threatened by
the likes of gunman Alvin Karpis,
but he captured Karpis himself
"I accepted Kapris' threat as
, pei'Mjiial challenge, " Hoover
said.
When he is not directing opera
tions against spies, murderii, kid
napers, or any of a multitude of
crimes that fall under FBI juris
diction, Hoover relaxes in his garden.
Said Hoover: "If a man is to
maintain bis balance and proper
perspective in life, it is essential
that he reserve a few hours each
week to pursue a hobby, to read
good books, to enjoy the company
of family and friends, and to
commune with God."
The FBI under Hoover has come
a long way since It was an ob
scure bureau in the Justice I)c
partmcnt with a few hundred
agents. Now its network stretches
from Alaska to Puerto Rico, and
more than 6,000 men carry the
badge of a special agent of the
FBI.
But Hoover is not interested in
extending his agency's power.
There are very definite limitations
on the FBl s authority. Hoover
said, and I consider all of them
to be most essential."
Hoover gives credit to President
Franklin D. Roosevelt for the pre
sent status of the FBI.
It was Roosevelt who made the
most significant addition to FBI
jurisdiction. Hoover said. In 19.19,
he named the FBI the civilian in
vestigative agency primarily re
sponsible for safeguarding Ameri
ca internal security.
PAGE 1
HKItAI.D AND NKWS. Klamath Falls, Oregon
. - v i . i. . i;
. i -e ! K- i i bp m i
11 U i I
1 X kV
Narcotics I
Red Chinas Newest World Strategy Plans
Exchange Of Narcotics For Foreign Money
. -A'r-'
DOPE ADDICT TOOLS Marijuana cigarettes and dropper and needle for stronger
drugs are shown, left, in a file photo. In photo at right, an addict gats a shot of
morphine. Addicts, usually start with ona of the milder drugs, such as marijuana, than
go on to morphine, heroin or opium. UPI Telephoto
Weather Roundup
I By United Press International
:The southwest Oregon coastal
(Own of Brookings was soaked by
S.B8 inches of rain in the 24
Sours ending at 4 o'clock this
horning, the Weather Bureau re
ported. The amount far overshadowed
that which fell elsewhere, but
, Western Oregon had a wet week
end with an outlook of more rain
to come.
No major damage was reported
at Brookings although some roads
in the area were water covered
By contras', Astoria on the
north roast reported but .03 of
an inch of rain during the same
24 hour period. North Bend got1 42-48,
Baker
Brookings'
Medford
Newport
North Bend
Pondlelon
Portland
Redmond
Salem
The Dalles
Chicago
lxs Angeles
New York
San Francisco
Washington
The Dalles and Hood River
Showers through Tuesday: gorge
winds east 7-14; highs S7-A4; low
70 53
58 40 5 SB
6.1 47 .06
53 4ft 1..W
IK) SO 1.9.1
64 47 T
54 40 M
m 42 .03
55 46 1.34
59 50 .27
4 42
m 62 .18
B5 53 .0.1
M 57
87 , 62
1.93 and Newport 1.36 while in
land Salem had 1.34 and Portland
.86.
Eastern Oregon was com
paratively dry, with only a trace
of rain at Klamath Falls and
Pendleton,
The five day outlook called for
continued damp conditions with
mora than normal rain on both
sides of the Cascades.
Temperatures during the 24
hours ending at 4 a m. PDT to
day: High Lew Prp.
Astoria 58 46 .03
SPENCER TRACY
BURT LANCASTER
RICHARD WIDMARK
MARLENE DIETRICH
JUDYGARLANDa
MAXIMILIAN SCHEU
MONTGOMERY CUFT
Judgment
Nuremberg
Rend, Baker and I.a Grande:
Mostly cloudy tonight : light show
ers Tuesday; high 60-66; low to
night 40-48.
Five Day Wralhrr
Western Oregon: Below normal
temperatures, above normal rain:
total over two inches at coast and
one inch Inland; highs 58-68; lows
in 40s.
Eastern Oregon: More than nor.
mat rain with two or three per
iods of showers; highs In 60s:
lows tn 30 s and 40'.i.
Senate Subcommittee Hears
Testimony On Dunes Park
EUGENE IUPP - A Senate
Interior subcommittee Saturday
heard testimony for and against
Sen. Maurine Neubcrger's pro
posed bill calling for a national
.seashore at the Oregon Dunes.
Sen. Ixe Metcalf, D - Mont.,
chairman of the hearing, heard
two hours of testimony from oppo
nents, two hours of discussion and
two hours from proponents.
Another hearing is scheduled in
Washington, D.C., Wednesday on
the proposed 42.000 acre park
near Florence.
Mis. Vera Springer, Sen. Neu
bcrger's Portland representative,
indicated at the outset of the
hearing that the Democratic sen
atnr feels the boundaries of the
proposed park are still flexible.
Hep. Robert Duncan, D-Ore., has
introduced a House bill with
smaller proposed boundaries.
Mrs. Springer noted also the
diflerence between national parks
and national seashores, which she
said is a point of misunderstanding.
She said national parks are set
iside to preserve the beauty of
an area and often do not offer
maximum use or recreation. But.
national seashores, she said, are
set aside for maximum use.
Coos Hay Testimony
Businessmen and officials of
Coos County and the cities of Coos
Bay and North Bend tcstilied they
were opposed to a national sea
shore park that would include in
(hislrial sites and industrial water
supply.
Tom O'Dwyer, North Bend,
sorted the national seashore con
cept Is not compatible with indus
trial use. He said loss of the
water for future forest products'
industries could be a tragic blow
to the communities.
Similar statements were placed
in the hearing record by other
opponents who object to a south
park boundary near Coos Bay and
the north boundary near Flor
ence.
Support for the seashore came
from Bend publisher Robert Chan
dler, former congressman Charles
Porter of Eugene, and James
Monte, Portland, chairman of the
Committee for the Oregon Dunes.
They (the dunes) are unique
on the North American continent
and they should be preserved,
Chandler said.
Monte said Oregon lacks well
rounded resort areas and the
dunes could fill this need.
Dan Allen appeared or Gov.
Mark Hatfield and the Oregon
Natural Resources Board. He said
the state favors federal develop
ment of the dunes and would be
willing to turn over the property
in the area.
Monty Woolley Succumbs
In Hospital In Albany
Expense Rule
Is Defended
Jl'PfiE FINES HI.MSF.I.F
LOS ANGELES (UPD-Superi
or Court Judge Leon David lined
himself $10 Friday for being 10
minutes late to the court room.
"What Is sauce for the goose
is sauce for the gander," David
said.
LAST 2 DAYS!
JOSEPH E. LEVINE
HHSClllO
Mastroianni
Htlli I V imo
yltalian
Style
LAST TWO DAYS
o- ti. iwmifsisimi
MMWM
HLrfmtn
WASHINGTON HTP - Morti
mer M. Cnplin. commissioner of
tlie Interna Kevrnue Service, said
lodny that expense account regu
lations are "becoming better un
Herstood" by the huinetsman and
should not interfere with "legitl
mate business activity "
Oiplin was challenged by Thom
as Power, counsel for the Nation
Restaurant Association, who said
the new rules were written
language too complicated for the
average expense account execu
tive to understand.
He said thi regulations could
cause serious unemployment in
the restaurant and food service in
dustries. .
Caplm defended the new rules
in a statement opening an Inter
nal Hevenue Service bearing on
the regulations to determine
whether any changes should be
made before being made pcrma
uent.
RICHARD BURTON-JEANSIMMQNSVICTDRMATURE-MICHAELRENNIE
t(W toll llMlh Ml ! 4fl
tWLIP DUNNE UOYO a D0U6LASIHENRK KOSTtRl
OniMAeoP6
Bleacher Fall
Injures Woman
COHVAI.I.IS il'PP-Mrs. Snm
uel Pahl. 47. Salem, was hospital
iied with an injured back wlien
a M-i-tion of Members collapsed
diiniig a untie derby at Oregon
State l'nivcri'y Saturday.
Tlie turtle races were held
entertainment during tlie Mothers'
Weekend at the school. About 50
person fell to (lie ground when
the wooden planks gave way
liicraliianiiSctojs
Klamalh Fit. Orf
PwkltihMt daily (ett ltt.1 SvnV
Srvm SoutMrn orfti
Kimm Ptibmnin emnr
w. a. swMiund. PuMthffr
Bntfrwl ttcwxiclatt mtttr tt tt
pcnl t tmth Fliv OftW".
n Avtuit H. ItH. tOT cl Cm
arm, i. st(wyl-ci ioO
at H'imath Jail Otf.
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UNITIO Mill INTINTIONL
AUDIT iUIHU O" CIRCULATION
llr HaraH) "4 Nawt. Imh
TUiMto 4 lll kafvrt ? p.m.
ALBANY. N Y. (UPD - Moonty
Woolley, the bearded actor famed
as "The Man Who Came to Din
ner," died today in Albany Medi
cal Center Hospital. He was 74.
Woolley had been on the critical
list since April 6 with a heart
ailment. He was moved to the
medical center from Saratoga
Hospital about 30 miles north of
lie re.
He had lived in Saratoga
Springs, N.Y., for the past few
years.
Born Edgar Montillion Woolley,
in New York City, he taught (or
12 years al his alma maler, Yale,
before heading to Broadway.
i 'fcfciJllilillima' tfcl
MONTY WOOLLEY
Because of hi chin fohauc, he
was nicknamed "The Beard." His
most famous role was as Sheridan
Whiteside in " flic Man Who tame
to Dinner." He oriBinated the role
on Broadway and later portrayed
Whiteside in the movie version ol
the play.
It was a role Woolley perpetuat
ed for vears to the delight of
movie, radio and television au
diences that of a white-bearded
patriarch, with fierce blue eyes,
at limes clenching a cigarette
holder between his teeth.
Woolley built his reputation as
l irascible curmudgeon on the
stage and screen. Hut he insisted
he actually was "mild-mannered
and easy to get along w ith "
That w as in 1!.V. w hen he came
to Hollywood to play Omar the
tent maker in "Kismet." his last
major venture in the movies I-
fore retiring to New York.
Woolley. born Aug. 17, 1888, en
joyed a long success as a dis
tinguished actor on stage and
screen in spite of, or perhaps be
cause of, his long and unusual
beard.
"The Beard" first appeared in
chin foliage in the Broadway hit
On Your Toes." in 11)29. From
then on, despite pleas of some
film producers, he refused to
shave off the magnificent beard
and wore it in such films as "The
Man Who Came to Dinner,"
which he repeated his 1930 stage
role that brought him his greatest
success. The part was one of a
self-centered, booming voiced ego-
centric who resembled in part
famed theatrical critic and per
sonality of the day, Alexander
W'ollcotl.
Editor's Note: This Is the
first of a four part series by I'
Analyst Harry' Ferguson who dls.
cusses the drug picture.
By HARRY FERGUSON
L'nlted Press International
WASHINGTON (UPI) Red
China's newest strategy in the
cold war is to try to flood the
world with narcotics.
Before things become too melo
dramatic it should be explained
there are no Ited Chinese agents
lurking in the White House bush
es trying to slip opium tablets
into President Kennedy's break
fast coffee.
What the Chinese Reds are
after is foreign exchange money
from other countries which can
he used to buy such things as
tractors and bulldozers. They
have vast farms on which the
poppy is cultivated, and from the
poppy comes opium. From opium.
in turn, come morphine and her
oin and from them stem most of
the trouble the United States is
having today with drug addiction.
It works like this: 'Not long ago
an agent of the Federal Bureau
of Narcotics tipped off govern
ment officials in Thailand that if
they would go to a certain place
at a certain ' time they would
find something interesting. Whatj
they found was tw o .tons of opium
which they seized.
Takes Devious Route
"The source of this," says Hen
ry L. Giordano, U.S. commission
er of narcotics, "is orimarilv
from Yunnan Province of Commu
nist China. Some of it comes
from Burma the Shan stales of
Burma but most of it is moving
out of Yunnan Province through
Thailand, through Laos, Vietnam.
into Hung Kong. Singapore, Japan
and some of it eventuallytreach
ing the United States in the form
of heroin."
America is the top-priority mar
ket for drug smugglers. No opium
is produced in this country and
there are a sizeable number of
addicts with money to spend to
case their craving and pain
Agents of the Narcotics Bureau
and the customs men are wise
and vigilant In catching smug
glers, but they are like persons
trying to push back the ocean
tides with their bare hands.
To dry up narcotics smuggling
the clothing of every person and
every piece of baggage that goes
through the nation's ports and air
ports would have to be searched.
Everybody airline pilots, stew
ardesses, tourists, sailors from all
ships and even foreign diplomats
would have to be considered
guilty until proved innocent. Ev-
ly piece of mall from aoroaa
would have to be opened. It is
small wonder that the Treasury
Department estimates only five
per cent of the drugs smuggled
in this country are seized at the
ports of entry.
Small Federal Budget
The Federal Narcotics Bureau
has an annual budget of about S')
million, and that practically
makes them paupers in a city
where an agency dealing in mil
lions instead of billions automat
ically becomes a second class cit
izen. It can deploy only mi
agents in this country and abroad,
although it works closely with
stale agencies, local police and
the customs agents.
The fantastic profit to be made
out of narcotics in this country
enlists the best brains of the un
derworld. Recently the bureau
broke up a ring that bad been
smuggling drugs into the United
Slates since 1949, and there was
evidence to show that the total
over the years was 2,200 pounds
of pure heroin. Charles Siragusa.
deputy narcotics commissioner,
computed the retail value of it at
S3B0 million.
Next to a Central Intelligence
agent operating behind the Iron
Curtain, a Narcotics Bureau man
is in more peril than any em
ploye' of the federal investigative
bureaus. Sometimes he is dealing
with men half crazed by drugs
His assignment is not only to in
vestigate but bring in the evi
dence and that means he has to
infiltrate the underworld and stay
underground until he can get a
peddler to sell him some narcot
ics. Some agents stay under
ground for as long as 18 months.
Spectacular Results
Sometimes the results ace spec
tacular as in what the bureau
calls "The Case of the Guatemal
an Ambassador." It resulted in
the largest single seizure of her
oin in the history of the Nar
cotics Bureau.
Georce H. Gaffney.'now assist-
nn t ii nnrmticK commissioner.
u in eharae of the New York
loffice and led the agents who fi-
nally smashed the ring, tie sian
ed out on a tip from Marseilles.
Fiance, where agents regularly
rannriivt lartfe shiDments of her-
nin were en route to New York
The problem was that the ship
ments never seemea 10 mine
,,r 1 li;t not through all the
channels the agents checked.
Somebody starieu going ovci
i he nasseneer lists of the planes
and ships arriving in New York
from Europe. It deveiopea mai a
man named Mauricio Rosal had
been making frequent flights to
New York. It also developed that
ho was fullv accredited as the
Guatemalan ambassador to Bel
gium and travelled or. a diplo
matic passport which made him
immune to search and seizure.
Trailed Suspect
On Oct. 30. I960. Rosal landed
at Idlewild Airport from a Pan-
American jet liner, uanney
u-airhed him do it and found out
that the ambassador was in tran
sit to Guatemala.
"When he cancelled his ticket
to Guatemala and bought one
back to Belgium,"' Gaffney said,
"I decided he was not on diplo
matic business and that I would
take a chance."
Rosal got into a taxi with an
other man. Two men in a statin
wagon followed the cab, and Gall.
ney and his men followed all four,
Thev made the arrest on the lon
er East Side and in the three
suitcases Rosal was carrying they
found 160 pounds of heroin worth
about $4 million. A court ruling
that diplomatic immunity did not
apply in this case because the
ambassador was not accredited to
the United States made it possi
ble to indict Rosal and he now
serving 15 Vears in prison.
Gaffney found something else in
the suit cases $26,000 w hich was
Rosal's fee for a transatlantic
flight.
Tomorrow The addict and how
he gets that way. .
Seek Oath Test
MOSCOW, Idaho IUPD- Sixty,
four University of Idaho faculty
members were circulating peti
tions today seeking support from
their colleagues for a test of the
state's new loyalty oath.
The American Association of
University Professors lAAL'Pi
chapter at Idaho State in Poca
tello announced earlier it would
seek a court test of the constitu
tionality of the oath.
The Idaho chapter voted unani
mously to join the action. Robert
A. Postweiler, chairman of the
AAUP chapter here, said support
so far had been "way above our
expectations."
ROCK!
Crushed Drain Rock
Sand Fill Dirt
Free Estimates
BASIN ROCK CO.
tin Ciiry TV 4-MI1V r TU t-o;i
Team Attacks
Mt. Lhotse
KATMANDU. Nepal H'Pli - A
team from the V. S. Everest expe
dition today was scheduled tn he-
gin its assault on 27.890-foot Mt.
IJiotse. the fourth highest peak in
the world.
Radio messages from the expe
dition's base cjmp. said the team
would make trie attempt to scale
Mt. Everest's sister peak via the
traditional south route. The mes
sage did not say how many men
would lie in the team.
A two-man team, one American
and one Sheipa cuide. succeeded
in conquering 2:.u2-fotU Mt. hv
erest last week, The L. IS. expe
dition also hopes to scale Nuptse
25,&'0 feet, in the most ambitious
mountain-climbing project yet.
Farmers! Loggers!
Bulk Gasoline
Competitive Prices
and S&H Green Stamps
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A great selection of gifts of
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Rose Corsoges 2.50 to 4.00
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