IH I A"
lL
AIR TANKS ARE FLOODED
FOR DESCENT ' ' ,
, 4 PROPELLERS DRIVE "
J CRAFT WHEN SUBMERGED;
1 nuirr Ar J till cc
:
MILES
7?
BODY OF CRAFT HOLDS
GASOLINE FOR BUOYANCY
i
if "
If' J, .
IRON PELLETS DROPPED fU
FROM CON 1 AINfcKi IU ALLOW
CRAFT TO SLOW DESCENT,
STOP OR RISE
TV
A
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!Z& FORWARD PORTHOLE I, 1
r.'iir W rnNTROi. cabin where
Key To Past Seen
In Oregon Indians1
Vanishing Dialects
PACE 8
HERALD AND NEWS, Klamath Falli, Oregon
Sunday, May 5,
Family Homes
uZatiij
CONTROL CABIN WHERE
V. OCCUPANTS RIDE DURING DIVE
TRAGIC TASK FOR TRIESTE The Navy plans fo send
its deep-diving bathyscaph, the Trieste, to locate the
hulk of the sunken nuclear submarine, USS Thresher. The
Trieste, designed by the late Swiss scientist Augusta
Pieard and his son, Jacques, made headlines on Jan. 23,
I960. That day Jacques Pieerd and Navy Lf. Don Walsh
made a record dive of 35,800 feet to the floor of the
Marianas Trench off Guam. The Thresher is down in
werers about 8,400 feet deep. The Trieste operates like
an underwater dirigible. Gasoline provides bouyancy,
taking on water causes the craft to sink and dropping
iron pellots causes it to rise. Delicate balancing of these
three forces by the pilot, plus an electrically driven pro
peller gives the bathyscaph great maneuverability. A
mechanical arm has been added to the underside of the
Trieste which can pick up debris, take it to the surface.
Suicide Way Of Life For Japanese
TOKYO (UPD Almost every
Japanese schoolboy knows and
loves the tale ot the n Komn
It is a story of mass suicide,
47 brave Samurai warriors who
slashed their stomachs in true
hara kiri fashion and died with
out flinching at the orders of the
Tokugawa Shogun more than two
and a half centuries ago.
This was Japan's most famous
mass suicide. It is recorded in
Jiistory books and has been the
basis for hundreds of stories,
plays and movies.
: rm Ana 99 NMS B U'lr aftpr
World War II ended with Japan's
detent. 10 members of the ultra
nationalist Japan Productive Par
ity sat in a circle on the ground
in downtown Tokyo. As they
"chanted their apologies to Empcr
or Hirohilo for losing the war and
bringing humiliation to him and
the nation they pulled pins from
hand grenades and blew them
selves to bits.
Less than a week later, three
wives of these viclims went to
the same spot and shot them
selves to death.
Mass Suicides Over
There have been no more such
mass suicides in Japan these
days. But there has been no
slackening of the rate of self-de
struction.
Every 30 minutes somebody
dies by his own hand in Japan.
For every three who succeed, two
ail.
Some who succeed are frustrat
ed lovers. Some are disappointed
students.
SCHOOL CONFERENCE
3 f
5 f&ZZSt . Janet Henry ,
W m W A. mW L . - - A ll II
Some take their lives because
of financial troubles. Some want
to end their existence because of
crippling injuries.
Some are like the tccn-ace high
school girl who killed herself be
cause she could not get rid of
pimples that spotted her face.
Some are like Mitsuru Sasaga-
wa.
Sasagawa was 21 when he died.
He was studying hard for the
tough entrance examinations that
Japanese students face when
seeking entry into the major col
leges. He had failed twice. He
was studying every spare mo
ment.
His father, Koei Sasagawa told
his son to rest and not study so
hard when the youUi complained
of the constant noire of a pile
driver at a construe! ion site near
their home.
One day the youth rushed nut'
My daughter, you say, is so quiet
You scarcely can hear her at oil?
When reading or spelling
Or showing-and-telling
She ipeaks in a voice soft and small?
She sits in her chair very meekty .
No thought of disturbing another?
You're wondering why
She is always so shy??
I'm certain you have the wrong mother!
Falling Common Cause
Of Accidenis In Home
: CHICAGO llipli Falling Is
the most common accident during
apring cleaning, reports Plullp
Pykstra, director of home salely
Sot the NationaJ Salcty Council.
"Zt has some suggestions to make
Weaning accident-lice:
t Make sure your ladder is In
!ood condition. Don't try to build
A substitute from furniture or
iKixes. The ladder is lung enough
jt you don't have to use tlie lop
Tmgs or step. Move the ladder
father than try to reach far to
one side.
Rinse floors clean of snap or
detergent helore applying wax. A
thin, even coat of wax bulled to
high polish is harder and safer
than a heavy coat.
; Paint only in eH ventilated
nomi. Use paint containing less
Jtisn 1 per cent lead for all In'
jionr use. Keep oily or paint-
fnsked rags In tightly closed metal
Cans in a cool place.
, Do out use carbon tetrachlor-
ap-
ide or flammable liquids for
cleaning.
Avoid touching electrical
plianrea when jour hands or floors
are wet.
Keep walking lanes open. Ar
range storage spaces in an order,
ly and sale manner, with a place
lor everything.
Don't try In cany heavy or
bulky objects that obstruct your
view or are too heavy.
Use non-skid mats under rugs
If rugs aie badly worn or torn,
have them repaired or replaced
Keep pesticides, medicines a
poisonous cleaning materials out
of reach of children. Always keep
sucn materials in their original
containers, dot rid of old pre
scriptions and medicines in un
marked containers.
Keep children and pels away
when spraying ineoticides. Alter
sparylng. wash all exposed parts
ol your body.
side and raced dour, the street
Before anyone knew what he was
doing or could stop him, Young
Sasagawa thrust his head under
the pile driver, which crushed his
skull like an eggshell.
Some of the suicides are like
24-year-old Shigeyuki Asano, of a
small town in Aichi Prefecture.
Despondent because of his poor
health, Asano smashed a window
in a Nagoya television lower and
leaped to his death.
Some who try but fail are like
22-year-nld Shoji Umekawa, a frus
trated movie and television actor.
Umekawa took an overdose of
sleeping pills. A friend found him
before it was too late.
Like so many of those who suc
ceed, Umckawa's reason for want
ing to end his own life was unre
quited love.
There are many popular suicide
spots in Japan.
PORTLAND. Ore. 'UPIi - The
vanishing Indian languages of
Oregon may unlock some linguis
tic mysteries for anthropologists.
according to Dr. Joe Pierce of
Portland State College.
When the while man arrived in
the Oregon country about 150
years aso, Dr. Pierce said, there
were possibly 52 separate lan
guages being spoken here. Many
have died, and a few are on the
way out.
Pierce, who is going to spend
the summer trying to track down
and record the dying tongues,
says about 15 languages remain.
of which little is known. They
have never been written down or
recorded.
Oregon may have the key to
"upset or confirm the linguistic
theory," he said. This theory is
part of a study to unravel the
languages that derived from the
six basic language stocks that
were spoken on this continent.
Of those six stocks, four of
them and possibly five were
spoken in Oregon. And three of
tliem were spoken by tribes living
side-by-side for centuries in
coastal strip area of Oregon no
more than 200 miles long. A
Lfourth dipped into Northern Cali
fornia.
Two Language Stocks
As far. as anthropologists have
determined, this has never hap
pened anywhere else in the world.
In all of Europe there are only
two language stocks.
Another mystery is how these
tribes lived so closely without one
dominating the others, which
would have resulted in a single
tongue for all.
Pierce thinks the tribes of that
time, before the arrival of the
white man, would not cross moun
tains. So even if they were aware
of another tribe's existence, there
was no interchange.
The hard part of tracking down
Dialogue In Phone
Booth Reveals Ails
Of Electronic Age
By JACK V. FOX
I nllrd Press International
NEW YORK il'PP - The set
ting: a telephone booth in a Third
Avenue restaurant.
The characters: a commuter
trying to reach his wife to tell
her he is catching an early train
various telephone operators.
Tlie man deposits a dime and
dials "O."
Operator: "This is the operator
May I help you?"
Man: "Yes. What is the number:
of the Juliet Newman phntngiap-
ic studio in dreenwich. Conn.
Operator: "Oh. I will have to
give you Connecticut information
(or that."
I She does i
2nd Operator: "Connecticut in
formation, may I help you?"
Man: e. what is the num
ber of the Juliet Newman studio
in Greenwich. Conn."
Operator: "How do vnu spell
that'"
Man: "Newman. N as for no
thing. E as for Edward..."
Operator: "Oh. yes." IA pause'
That is Townsend 9-3,142 "
Flashes Operator
Man "Thank vou " He de
presses hook, waits to get dime
hack. It does not fall. He flashes
for operator.
3rd Operator: "This is the op
erator. May I help you?"
Man: "I hope so. I can't cot
my dime back." 'Operator clicks
gadget at her end. Nothing hap
pens )
Operator: "Sony, sir. IV) you
want us to mail you the ten
rents?"
Man: "No, just foicel it. Can
you ring Greenwich. Connecticut
Townsend 0-3.142? How much is
that?"
Operator: "11 me look it up,
r." lA pause'. "Please deposit
tw cents
Man: "Sixty-five cents! It Isn't
that much, is It'"
Operator: "Yes. sir."
Man deposits 75 cents since
he has no more dimes or nickels.
only quarters Tlie number rings
There is no answer Man de-
The Greek statesman Perulcs,
selected the architect, Ictinus. and
the sculptor, Phidias, to designl
and raise tlie Parthenon. J
presses hook and is gratilied to
hear three quarters (all out. Hcl
deposits another quarter and dials
"O'.i
4th Operator: "Operator. May
I help you?
Man: "Yes. I want to telephone
Old Greenwich, lonn. The num
ber is Neptune 7-03H3."
Operator: "Yes. sir." 'A pause1.
Please deposit cents.
Man: "Forty-five cents? I lusll
Hied to call Greenwich and it was
R5 cents. And Old Greenwich is
five miles farther from New
York-
Operator: "I'm sorry, sir. That's!
what the hook savs."
Deposits Quarters
I.Man deposits two quarters. The
phone at his home rings but there
s no answer. He depresses hook
but the two quarters dn not re
turn. He flicks the hook'.
Ill Operator: "This is the op
er.ilor. May I help you?"
Man: "I doubt it. I have lust
lost .ill more cents in this infxr.
Ml machine. ' 'Operator clicks
her gadget. Nothing happens.
operator: tan we mail it to
ou. sir?"
-nan: i insconsoiaieiyi ' I sup
pose so. i He gives her his home
address, spelling II out phonetic
ally'.
Operator: "Now this Is the
I2(h."
Man: "No, it is the 11th "
Operator: "The Rth, sir."
Man: "If you will look at the
calendar, you will see it is the
lllh '
Operator: "1 have no calendar.'
Man: illysterlcallv'. "All right
all it the I'-'th."
Operator: "Yes. sir."
Man: loung ladv, could Vou
Irll me something?"
Operator: "I will try, sir."
Man: "How is it that' the Amcr
nan Telephone and Telesraph
Company with space transmission
i.itellites (lashing overhead, charg
rs morr to call a place five miles
loser to Now ork. doesn't have
a calendar, has cost nie 00 cents
and has convinced me that the
rchind will never reach mv home
Don't vou realize this conic1
bring A TAT stock rrashing down
all over Wall street?"
Operator "I don't know. sir. I
don't have anv AT,T slock "
The Alexander Memoirs 1940-
1945, by Field Marshal Karl Alex
ander iMcGiaw Hill 5.501: This
book is the result of a sentimental
journey Alexander made in I960,
retracing his campaigns in North
Africa and Italy. The volume also
deals with h i s campaigns in
Burma, in France, the Dunkirk
retreat, and Greece. Comparing
the fighting qualities of troops,
Alexander writes: "There are no
better soldiers than those of the
British race, provided they have
a cause worth fighting for and
dying for, if necessary." On the
German soldier "a tough oppo
nent, exhibiting a marked sense
of duty and discipline. It was
very remarkable that they fought
their last battles just as toughly
and bravely as when they were
winning their lirst.
"Dudley. There Is No Tomor
row!" "Then How About This
Afternoon?", by Shepherd Mead.
iSomon and Schuster $4 95': The
these languages is to find the
"inlormant" or Indian who does
speak a certain language and will
cooperate.
One of the problems is an
understanding of the language.
Informants have told Dr. Pierce
they spoke a certain language
and after lengthy study it was
found they sike an entirely dif
fcrcnt tongue.
He says informants when they
are found arc usually the rem
nants of tribal leaders who
iJiunncd the white man.
Tolls Talp
His method, once he has made
contact, is to have the informant
tell a folk tale or legend in his
native tongue which is tape re
corded. Then he goes back over
to get tlie English equivalent.
He hopes to use a computer to
sort the words, eliminate duplica
lions and similar sounds and
sounds having different meanings.
But computers have to be pro
grammed and this means a lot of
manual work. He has not used
computers before but has made a
study of systems (or recording
languages electronically.
Dr. Pierce says there is little
hope that his task will be' com
pleted in its entirety. There just
isn't time. He says it would take
between 10 and 20 years to re
cord and learn the existing Indian
languages in Oregon.
He says there is evidence that
these language stocks would be
the same as some spoken in Asia,
since it is "current anthropologi
cal dogma" that this country
was inhabited by tribes which
migrated across the Bering Sea
from Asia. He says even the cul
tures are the same in many instances.
But the political situation in
Asia prohibits studies being made
there. What is to be learned must
be learned here, and in a short
lime.
, "Hit
f?'W N-
5V,
4C
DESIGN 41
Heu 1,220 Sq. Ft.
16.662 Cu. Fl.
Gorog 2B6 Sq. Ft.
NEW BOOKS
Current Best
Sellers
BEST SELLERS
(Compiled by Publishers' Weeklyl
FICTION
Raise High the Roof Beam
Carpenters, and Seymour J. D
Salinger
Seven Days In .May Fletcher
Knebel and Charles W. Bailey
The Sand Pebble Richard Mc-
Kenna
The Glass Blowers Daphne du
Maurier
Grandmother and the Priests
Tavlor Caldwell
The Mnonflnwer Vine Jetta
Carleton
The Moon-Spinners Mary Stewart
Fail-Safe Kugeiie Rurdick and
Harvey Wheeler
Triumph Philip Wylie
The Tin Drum Guntcr Grass
NONF1CTION
Travels with Charlrv John
Steinbeck
Happiness Is a Warm Puppy
Charles M. Schulz
O Ye Jigs and Juleps! Virginia
Cary Hudson
The Whole Tnith. and Nothing
But Iledda Hopper and James
Brooch
The Fire Next Time James
Baldwin
Final Verdlct-Adela Rogers St.
lohivc
Silent Spring Rachel Carson
The (treat Hunger: Ireland,
IS45-I949 Cecil W'oodham-Smllh
The Ordeal of Power Emmet
John Hughes
Is There a t.l(e Alter Birth? -Alexand-r
King
cumbersome title of Mead's new
novel, a passage of dialogue from
a telephone conversation of sec
ondary importance, has nothing
much to do with the story; but it
is a fair lead-in to a surrealistic
satire on life in the suburbs.
Dudley is an over-age nnn
conformist, all beatnik but the
beard, who re-enters the lives of
his divorced wile, Gloria, and
their son, Bart when her second
husband suddenly turned up dead.
Tom's ceath appeared to be an
accident, but suicide or even mur
der were possibilities. Certainly,
there were people in exclusive
Cobb's Point who wore glad to
see him dead he was ncogtiating
with developers who might build
a low-cost suburb on their seclud
ed doorsteps.
With her husband dead, Gloria
was a potential target. Dudley, a
man ol high resource and low
responsibility, undertook to "solve
a girl's financial problems, set a
community on the rich! track.
and rescue the suburboisie from
the chaos of their own conniptions."
His quest, from bottle to bottle
and bed to bed. is wild comedy
melodrama worthy of the author
of "How To Succeed in Business
Without Really Trying."
Speculations About Jakob, by
L we Johnson iGrove Press 4.30
Jakob Abs, a young East German
railway signalman, is killed cross
ing the railroad tracks with which
he was uncommonly familiar. The
story that follows leaves the read
er to speculate whether it was
murder or suicide. But this is not
an ordinary whodunit. Johnson's
highly original prose, his style of
weaving back and forth, using
snatches ol conversation, of recol
lections, of bits of actions, shift
ing almost bew ildoringly from
character to character builds an
extraordinary novel on a simple
plot. Jakob's childhood sweetheart
Gesine. has moved to West Berlin
and works lor NATO. Jakob and
his friends are being pressured
by a Soviet agent to persuade
Gesine to work as a Soviet spy.
The story is frequently more
concerned with I h e difficult
choices of people caught in the
East-West split than In the plot
Tlie author does not hesitate to
point out he shortcomings of
democratic West Germany as well
as tlie tyranny of East Germany
Interesting footnote: The 2year
old East German-born author went
to West Germany himself "reluc
tantly", in 1959 in order that he
might publish his first novel with
out censorship.
TO RELEASE PRISONERS
TOKYO il'PI' Communist
China announced Monday it will
elcase 4o more Indian soldiers
aptured during the border fight
ng last (all. It said they wnukl
ie turned over at Bans Pass
K-ar Hie Tibclan border May 5
WE HAVE All THE NEW
DECORATOR COLORS
' ' ' I Kern I
V To"neJ
As Cdvtrtiicd V( Paf 7
o' TSf Family WefVly
ROBIRT S Hfdwr
Tn A Cewntrv
I' Shaped
Home Saves
Wife Steps
Here is an "L" shaped Tradi
tional design which offers a great
deal in styling as well as con
venience. The shutters only add
to the charm of this frame con
structed home.
It is apparent from the onset
this home is well-sectioned as to
sleeping wing, work area, and
activity-living center. A center
hallway provides an excellent
traffic pattern!
Take a look at this work area
everything here to save the
homemaker steps! Note the more
than ample closet space in the
utility room snack bar in kitch
enalso plenty of cabinet and
counter space. Built-in China cab
inet in dining room plus easy ac
cessibility to the terrace for those
meals served outdoors only en
hance this area.
Huge magnificent living-dining
area is ideal for entertaining
guests as well as just relaxing
at home. This glass wall gives
tremendous day light and adds to
the pleasantness here. A variety
of furniture grouping is possible.
Sleeping wing has three good
sized bedrooms with ample clos
ets. Family bath services this
area.
Garage has additional storage
space as well as a work bench
for the man of the house.
This plan conforms to general
FHA, VA and Building Code re
quirements. You can obtain the
building plans and specifications
w ith material list see order coupon.
Gherkin marinara sauce tastes
good with fried veal cutlets. In
a saucepan, mix 1 (10'.-ouncei
can of marinara tomato sauce
with V cup of chopped sweet
gherkins and 1 tablespoon of
chopped nuts. Heat to serving
temperature. Makes about 14
cups, enough to serve 4 to 6 persons.
, L
I i
I CP
L
Pl IMXO I
ta-rpn M 'ii
J-
r t ,
? ' V t i 1
? BEO D.W, II
o1
BUILDING PLANS PLAN BOOKS ORDER FORM
Herald and News Plan Dept.
FAMILY HOMES
2900 Alpha St.,
Lansing, Mich.
I want items checked: Design No:
4 sets of Building Plans & Specifications, with
Material List 29.7S
1 set of Building Plans & Specifications, with
Material List 17.95
Family Homes Plan Book, postpaid 75
Enclosed find I for Items checked.
NAME '.
ADDRESS
CITY STATE
Lawn Of Beauty Starts
In Clean-Up Operation
WASHINGTON (UPD-An at
tractive la vn starts w ith clearing
Ihe yard of debris that's gathered
all winter.
Don't bury stones, boards or
paper in Ihe subsoil. Pick them
up and put them with the trash,
suggests the Department of Agriculture.
Before turning over the soil.
make sure it drains properly. If
you see depressions where waler
ran gather, build some sort of
drain.
Next, loosen the subsoil. Use a
plow, disk or spade.
The department reminds thai
you should seek advice when buy
ing topsoil. 'In some parts of the
country, subsoil is called topsoil.
But this variety just won't do the
job.
Spread topsoil In a four-to-six
inch layer and add lime or extra
fertilizers. For help in deciding
what to add, consult your garden
center.
Spading and hand raking the
topsoil is tlie final step before
planting grass seed.
What kind of seed? Answer:
One that is adapted to your soil
and climate. Go to grass experts
when in doubt.
Good Vise Important In Work Shop
By MR. FIX
Newspaper F:nterprise A.
A vise is more than a handy
shop tool. It s like having a third
hand when you need it.
But its usclulness is directly
proportional to your ability to use
it well. To begin with, make cer
tain that it is securely fastened
to your workbench. Check thi:
frequently because a vise will
loosen as you work with it over
a long period.
There are two basic types ol
vises, the wood working vise and
the metal vise. The former is de
signed to be installed below and in
front of a work bench with the
bench screw under the bench top
The metal vise is mounted on top
ol the work bench.
I'nless you intend to do
cood deal of wood working, the
metal vise is probably a better
buy since it is more versatile and
can be adapted for use with wood!
on occasion.
If used improperly, a vise can
mmre the material placed be
tween its jaws. Iarn to pad the
vise jaws before working, use
scrap wood, pieces of metal or
cardboard to protect the material
ithor wood or metal on which
you are working.
(.lamp the jaws tightly, hut not
too lightly. Applying too much
pressure will injure the material
or even the vise itself. Resist the
temptation to put a pipe on the vise
handle for extra leverage.
Work close to the jaws to de-
A useful accessory for a vise is
a pair of pipe jaws. Cutting a
pipe with a hack saw without a
vise is almost impossible and
without pipe jaws is quite difficult.
HELPFUL TIPS ON USING A VISE
vrrp I i i f i
CLEAN WO CLSE T
AND T0 JAWS '
LIGHTLY -a-v-l
OILED l 02X
m n At
cfSilx
yf-L
DO NOT CLAMf
JAWS TOO TIGHTLY
JAWS
BEFORE
USING
BE SURE VISE IS
FIRMLY FASTENED
TO WORKBENCH
AT ALL TIMFt
....... .
NEW DIALCET
Finast In faucets
for new homes end old
crease vibration. I'sc of paflriincl Prntrct the i-e by lubricating
materiril can spread the clamp-arkl painting. Paint non-mnvhii
inc effect of the jaw and. in ef.;Parts W1,h -h -rxcrptmn he
feet, allow vou tn work closer toT
tlie jaws. When filing sheet met-
use two boards to pad the jaws
protect the metal and increase
the clamping area. Kile along the
edge, never across the edge,
Tlie same advice about working
close to the jaws applies to plan
ing, sawing or hammering.
f YES... WE HAVE
Fricsen Welmon Co.
1715 Mam St. TU 4-704
As dvtrtilid Pag A
ot Family W..klT
OPEN A
CHARGE ACCOUNT
Kip to S mentha t par.
Ns Cirryinf Chrgti!
SHERWIN;
Williams
123 I. Mam TU 4-7704
work surfaces of the jaws.
Lubricate moving parts. But be
sure to clean them first. Sawdust
or metal filings mixed with oil
will soon gum up the works. For
the same reason oil lightly.
3WF
RENT the HOST
Electric Brush
rur crtirvf tNtvW
MOST - CLIANIO. Saff:
MAC fewrtii tfultttsi.
rntvtt Otrt inird tf
ihrlnfeattf mm M,
lavtt thtt.
nttrlamirtf , . ,
Ph. 4. SHI , 2-2531 for
Complttt Informition
CASCADE
LAUNDRY X CLEANERS
Oee. t O. tlth I Klamath
..1
1