la The- Bay's lews By FRANK JENKINS The mail brings this interesting letter from Eugene Antley, a read er of this column in Ashland: "Unfortunately for the hopes that you expressed the other day for a Pax Americana lasting for gen erations, there is a factor that didn't exist during the Pax Ro- mana (the Peace of Romel or the Pax Brittanica (the Peace of Brit ain.) "A relative peace existed while and because Home and Britain were supreme one on land and the other on, the sea. The Pax Romana and the Pax Brittanica ended when these two powers could no longer dominate. "Today war may come at any time because there is. not one great national system in the world, but two. Neither will give in to the other and, so far, neither will turn over enough of its sov ereignty to a supra-national sys tern to ensure disarmament and peace." True enough. But, before there could be a Pax Romana, the struggle be tween Rome and Carthage for the mastery of the then-known world had to be settled. It took the three Punic Wars to settle it. The first began in 264 B.C. and the third ended in 146 B.C., when Rome de feated and utterly destroyed Car thage. The Pax Romana followed. While it lasted, there was peace. There was peace because through out the then-known world no coun try was strong enough to risk in curl ing the wrath of Rome. And Similarly Before there could be a Pax Brittanica 'the Peace of Britain) the Hundred Years War to decide which should be supreme in the world of that day Britain France had to be fought out to its conclusion. The Hundred Years war began in the reign of Britain's Edward III, supported bv his son, the great and tragic Black Prince. It included the decisive battles of Creey and Poictiers. in which the yeomen archers definitely cstab lished their superiority over aristo cratic knights in steel armor. It began in 1337 and ended in 1453116 years later. The Pax Brittannica followed. It endured, with relatively minor interrup I inns, until the beginning of World War 1 a period of approximately lour and a hurjcenturies. So- Give us time. " There mav be a Pax Americana yet. If so- Lct's hope it comes hy AGREE MENT and not by the grim arbi trament of war to the death. Lot's hope the world has moved far enough in the direction of com mon sense to avoid what hap pened to bring about the so-called Peace of Rome and the so-called Peace of Britain. Maybe the grim awfulncss of THE BOMB may make that pos sible. Bandits Burn Theft Victim FORT WORTH. Tex. iUPD -Two bandils ran a hot iron up and down the leg of a 70-year-old man Friday night until he handed over $1,300 in cash and $5.0(10 worth of jewelry. The two gunmen, posing as pos tal messengers, forced their way into (he home of Mr. and Mrs. Lee Craulord in the fashionable Wcstridge section of Fort Worth. They handcuffed the Craw fords and tied up Mrs. Mary Stephens. 60. a guest at the home. The vic tims were blindfolded. ' "OK. where's the money and jewels." one robber shouted. Crawford would net answer. An iron was found and plugccd In. When he would not answer again, tlie gunmen ran the iron over his leg (the call' until he screamed out the location of the valuables. State Legislature SALEM 'LPl-. scandal came hack to life, a political show wis marie of the Boardman project, and an efiort to throttle polilical differences lo achieve a workable slate tax program highlighted Oregon's legislative activities last week. Spice was added wlion a Ways and Means siilKommitlec voted to kill the stale s present Civ il De fense agency, and liberty amend ment proponents urced elimination of all federal income taxc. The Camp Witlicombc National Guard scandal emerged again when a Ways and Means subcom mittee was (old the stale may have to dig up $4n.nf to repay the federal government for money Weal her Htfh yatrardav Lew Friday night Hiflh ytar 190 Lew year ago Hiah pail U years Lew pait 14 yean Preop. patt 14 noura Since Jan. I Same period latf year Reds Shun Test Ban Discussion GENEVA (UPP-U. S. disarma ment negotiator William C. Fos ter Saturday failed to get the Soviets to agree to resume the nu clear test ban talks they broke off earlier this month, reliable sources said. Many diplomats here said would take action by President Kennedy and Soviet Premier Ni kita Khrushchev to get the dead locked 17-nation disarmament con ference here moving again. Foster met with Soviet First Deputy Foreign Minister Vassili V. Kuznetsov Saturday to set pro cedure for this week's sessions of the disarmament talks, of which they are co-chairmen. A spokes man said they agreed the talks hould continue, with all 17 na tions taking part. But the sources said Kuznetsov again blocked Foster's attempt to gel tlie smaller meetings going again among the three nuclear powers here the United States, Britain and Russia. The West, with the backing of the neutral nations at the confer ence, has been pressing (or re sumption of the nuclear talks, but the Soviets have been busy side tracking the test issue since the conference resumed Tuesday. In stead, they want to discuss the larger field of general disarma ment. Kuznetsov said Friday the Rus sians were willing to sign a test ban treaty only on their own terms, with no further bargaining. But the present Soviet position on the number of on-site inspections and other safeguards is not ac ceptable to the West, and the British accused the Russians of using "take it or leave it" bar gaining tactics. i Foster w ill return to Washington for live days Wednesday and is expected to report to the Presi dent. It is not known if he plans another meeting with Kuznetsov before then. The key to the deadlock appear ed to be the unwillingness of the Soviets to make concessions and their attempts to get further con cessions from the West. The Soviets claim that by ac cepting on-site inspections, even in small numbers, they have come a long way toward the West's po sition. But the three inspections allow ed by the Russians each year are not considered adequate by the West to prevent cheating on the test moratorium. The West insists on at least eight, and even this represents a major concession from the original Western demand for. 20 inspections a year. Goldwater Eyes Veep Position PORTLAND. Ore. 'UPI'-A Re publican congressman said Satur day that Sen. Barry Goldwater, K-Ariz.. is seriously considering acceotins the vice presidential mnmjnatinn in i4 Sen. Jack R. Miller. It-Iowa. made Ihe statement in a stopover at Portland International Airport. Miller said GOP officials be lieved Goldwater would accept the second spot on the ticket if it would strengthen the party's chances of w inning. New York Gov. Nelson Rocke feller generally has been regard led as the leading contender for the 14 presidential nomination misused by the state military de partment. Gov. Mark Hatfield pleaded tlie issue should not be exploited for political purposes, and Atty. Gen. Robert Y. Thornton was given conditional authority by tlie gov ernor to launch an investigation Tlie condition was tliat tlie probe should not be for political pur poses. A siecial joint session of the lecislature Friday afternoon was railed so Hatfield and Sen. Wayne L Morse could say officially what everyone already knew agree ment had been reached with the Army engineers on the Boardman project. Rep, Clarence Barton, D Co- U.OF CKE.I.X8RART ESP4PtH SECTION Geii.Bcr.Ai9 JUST GOT TIRED U. S. 4 ftttmu wm Mtm$ Price Fifteen Cents 42 Pages KLAMATH FALLS. OREGON, SUNDAY. FEBRUARY 17. ljXiT" Telephone TU 4-8111 NoT . - - - ' ; l wmmmmjm . ntHtm.-" 'iiiiiimi it".: , V . a.. -i - ' J r.iJLt.ll Honor winner, is shown, left, after his arrest and hospitalization in Arkansas Thursday while the Army considered charges of desertion At riqht he's shown in 1945 as a Marine when he won the Medal of Honor. Watson said he "just got tired of it all" and walked away from his post Funds For Office Given Okay WASHINGTON UPI -The President's Budget Bureau has approved funds for construction of 74 federal buildings in 31 states and the General Services Admin istration asked Congressional com mittees Ihursday to approve $246.2 million for the buildings. Included in the proposed proj ects are a new Federal Office Building for Portland, Ore., and one (or Vancouver. Wash., and re modeling of the U.S. Courthouse in Portland. More than $I5-million has lieen Paratroop Unit Sent To Panama WASHINGTON (UPI 'A com pany of special forces paratroop ers from Fort Bragg. N. C, has been sent to the Panama Canal Zone to form the nucleus of a new counter-insurgency fighting unit, tlie Army disclosed Satur day. It will be maintained there on a permanent basis. A company is usually less than 200 men. The Army said the number w ill be doubled soon and will gradually be built up In 1.262 men highly trained in commando and anti-guerrilla tactics. Their mission will be to form marauding forces of resistance behind enemy lines, with the sup- . - Arn.rjcan cov'ernn1cnt is under allack and requests as sistance from the United States. Tlie Army at Ihe same time revealed that members of armed forces from all the Latin coun tries except Cuba have now been trained at the U. S. school spe cializing in unconventional war fare. The school was established in mid-1961 at Fort Gulick, in the Canal Zone. A total of 208 graduates, rep resenting 19 Ijlin American countries, neve been turned out by a staff of 40 instructors who conduct all classes in the Spanish language. Tlie courses, mostly for junior oflicers, range from 3 to 12 weeks. The Canal Zone group will be the fifth such Secial Forces unit in tlie regular Army. Two ol these units are now in Germany, a third is on Okinawa, and the fourth is at Fort Bragg, N. ,C. President Kennedy's budget now before Congress asks funds to finance tire fifth and a sixth Special Forces group. Location of Ihe sixth group has not yet been determined Mulls Boardman Project, Tax Plans quille. issued a slinjin? reply early in the week when Rep. Joe Rogers, R-lndepondcnce, charged tlie Democratic leadership was stalling on adoption of tax pro grams. In a fit of anger Barton threat ened to call Rogers' sales lax plan out of committee, but appar ently changed his mind because no such action resulted. When Hatfield returned from California speech - making swing he refused to side with Roger. Tlie governor admitted his pro posal to hold a during sesion lax election was dead. He quickly added that Die tax committee needed time to study revenue pro posal because of tlie critical COXP. Bocuxrm szv. Army Sqt. Jouglas as mess sergeant at Ft. Kucker, !CF Post asked for the Portland building, to be financed by the $900 million public works bill passed by Con gress last year. More than $1 million was asked for remodeling of the federal courthouse. fn Vancouver, all federal agen cies are currently renting space and City Manager John Slayton said the proposed $717,600 appro priation would provide a building for all the agencies under one roof. Other projects under the pro posal included: $1.5 million for post office and office building in Baker; $270,300 for one in Enter prise, and $92.)00 for the same type of building in Prineville. Other remodeling projects pro posed include: $350,000 for the Klamath Falls Post Office and $266,000 for the Medford Post Of fice and Courthouse. A slate of projects was proposed for Washington state also: .... Rail Clerks Jeer Leaders ' French C SAN FRANCISCO (tll'II Anl1"' October. estimated one thousand members of the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks Union eh r rl 1-viH, , night as a loc.il union official be- rated the national union leader. shin for its decision to shift talks with Southern Pacific Railroad to Chicago. The mass protest meeting wa called by the Southern Pacific di vision of the union after chief fed eral mediator Frank O'Neill per suaded the railroad and the union leadership In recess talks and shift them from San Francisco to Chicago, where talks are to re sume Tuesday. James Weaver, chairman of the union's SP division, blasted union president George Harrison for agreeing to Ihe njiive. Weaver called the agreement "shameful" and said it was "worked out be hind my back." Weaver said that he and his assistant, Charles Coleman, plan to attend the Chicago talks even if they have to "kick the damn door in." He was not invited to the new round of negotiations. He advised the clerks to stick to their demands in the dispute over automation. The union main tains that the company should re train workers displaced by auto mated machinery. Weaver questioned the right of Harrison or union vice president William McGovern to make an agreement with Southern Pacilic lor clerks in seven Western I states. money problems faced by the! state. I The governor, House Speaker Clarence Barton, Senate President Ben Musa, D-The Dalles, and the House and Senate lax commitlccs apparently have agreed lo keep llitics at a minimum as lor as the tax program is concerned. A ways and Means subcommit tee, alter hearing weeks of lesti- imony critical ol civil defense a s do-nothing agency, voted S-0 to kill the asency'i $195,000 budget '.request: Addition of a CD coordi nator to Ihe governor s stall was propn'ed as an alternative. Hundreds ol people lurnH out Wednesday night lor a hearing on Uie proposed liberty amendment Watson. 41. a Meda r Ala., last October. UPI Telephoto War Hero Goes AW OL From Unit FT. SILL, Okla. UPI -The Army considered desertion charges today against Mess Sgt. Wilson Douglas Watson. 41, a World War II Medal of Honor winner who went absent without leave from his unit four months ago. Watson, who "just got tired ol it all." was hospitalized "for a rest." The hospital may report on his condition today. He won the Medal of Honor leading an attack on two Japa nese bunkers at Iwo Jima during World War II. He killed 60 Jap anese soldiers firing a machine gun from the hip. Six times in battles on Guam and Iwo Jima enemy bullets hit him. He has been in and out of hospitals in his 21 years of serv ice to the United States in the Army, Air' Force and Marines. Viatson is without a doubt "e0- Watson was arrested Thursday on the lOOlh anniversary ot me founding of the Medal of Honor award at Marked Tree. Ark., where his wife and nine-year-old son were staying. He had been absent without leave from Ft. Ruckcr, Ala., since l,e ls not undt'r arrcst nr de" ,,ntion-" an A,m' spokesman said Friday alter Watson was "''ought to rt. hill. No cnarges nhv: u-'i'n '" W' lnc sidesman said no luillicr action will be taken until an in vestigatinn into tlie circumstances is completed. Nation Hit By Asian Flu Ry United Press International A month-long outbreak of Asian flu today kept thousands of Amer icans in bed and reached epidem ic proportions in some cities. I he flu struck student and sing ing star alike. Schools closed. hospitals swelled lo capacity and factories reported rising absentee ism. Federal health officials Friday reported that influenza and pneu monia deaths rose sharply last week as the flu bug spread to at least 13 slates. Hardest hit were Ihe Middle and South Atlantic slates. The federal Communicable Dis ease Center (CDC at Atlanta re ported Friday that 705 influenza or pneumonia deaths were report ed in lint key cities about 23 per cent above expectations. which would repeal tlie federal in come tax. It was the largest turnout lor a committee hearing so lar wis session. Frustrated taxpayers lis tened happily as Willis E. Stone, author of tlie plan, outlined it in detail. 1 II AnnnarMt riniililfill however that tlie House Stale and Federal Allairs Committee would take any act Kin on tlie measure, Education continued lo al tract attention. A program to freeze community college construction uac tnlroHiKd. Plans (or oner- aling schools and colleges on a year -around basis were proposed. And committee continued lo Plot To Murder PARIS (UPI)-A French count ess w ho once served as interpreter for Gen. Dvvight D. Eisenhower, has admitted plotting with France's most-wanted terrorist to kill President Charles dc Gaulle, police said Saturday. She was identified as Countess Paule Housselet de Liffiac. 55. a greying, pipe-smoking English teacher at the military school in Paris. She told police after nearly 24 hours of intensive questioning at Surcte Nationale headquarters that she met with and discussed the planned assassination attempt wilh bull-necked Georges (The Limp) Walin, suspected by police as having been the ringleader of the murder plot. The countess also told police the attempt against De Gaulle's life originally was to have been made when he paid an official visit to the military school Friday. But she said it had been post poned until a later date. Police said her admissions were confirmed by Army Capt. Iinbcrl poinarcl, 37. one ot live persons arrested and held or questioning in the plot. Poinard's young wife, originally Bond Bill Awaits Ink By Hatfield SALEM i UPI) A bill authoriz ing $10.5 million in bonds for col lege dormitories passed the Sen- a day despite objections from one Isenatnr that married people should be out working, not going to school. Sen. Walter Pearson, D Port land, said Oregon and Oregon State do not need to issue addi tional bonds for self - liquidating buildings. He said the bill turns over a blank check to the Board of High er Education without any legisla- tive say on how the money will be siciil. The bill has been sped through both houses so that construction can start on buildings wanted by the fall term of 19114. Sen. Glen Stadler, D - Eugene, urged passage of the bill. As for married students, he said Ihcy arc primarily studying at the graduate level and their tal ents are needed. The hill increases higher educa tion's bond ceiling lor sell-liquia-ating buildinus such as dormito ries from $.14 million to $44 5 mil lion. The legislature will consider a request for an additional $18 mil lion later in tlie session. There were only three votes against Ihe hill. 16 Pound Baby Born' In Texas LA MAItQL'E, Tex. d'PU Mrs. Edward M. Carr of Hitch cock. Tex., cave birth to a 16- pound, four-ounce son Wednesday, the Galveston County Memorial Hospital disclosed Saturday. The baby measured 24 inches at birth. Both mother and child were in good condition. The Carrs have four olhcr children, aged 5 lo lfi. study the biggest exjensc item in tlie state general fund budget. Tlie Ways and Means Commit tee's budget - slashing attempts were battered Friday when the House voted 32-27 lo nend live slate engineer's budget back In committee so special inlerests groups could testify against the cuts. Tie committee na'l .slashed $100,000 from tlie budget. Two other budget measures were re turned to committee at tlie same time. Tlie action was fignificant. It pointed up that economy is easier to talk about than to achieve. ouniess arrested with him, was released today after questioning. The 72-year-old Dc Gaulle, as in past assassination attempts or plots, emerged unscathed and ap pnrently unshaken. Police sources said Saturday an officer loyal to De Gaulle tipped off authorilies about the plot. They said he called earlv this month Hijacked Venezuelan Freighter Sighted Sailing Toward Brazil CARACAS, Venezuela (UPIl - A U. S. Navy patrol plane Satur day sighted Ihe Communist-hi jacked Venezuelan freighter An- zoategui north of Surinam (for merly Dutch Guiana i cruising toward tlie northeast shoulder of Brazil. Three Venezuelan destroyers were ordered in pursuit at fiul steam. A Venezuelan govern ment spokesman predicted inter ception by noon Sunday. U. S. aircraft were granted permission by the .Surinam government to land and refuel at Surinam to keep track of the elusive vessel, formally declared a "pirate" by Venezuela. An authorized sixikesman for the terrorist armed forces of na tional liberation iFALN) said here tlie pirate crew has offered lo dock the ship il the Venezuelan government promises them am nesty and dispatches independent Senator Arturo Uslar Pictn to an undisclosed port of disembarca- tion to assure protection of the hijackers. But Interior Minister Carlos Andres Perez Iihs declared that tlie ship must be surrendered and tlie hijackers face trials which could net them 15 lo 30 years. Anonymous Caller The anonymous woman tele phone caller who has been the FALN contact with press organi zations here for several weeks said earlier Ihe hijackers have mined tlie hold of Ihe (reighter with dynamite and will blow it up, with the crew, il warsnips of any nation" attempt to detain it. The ship was captured at gun point Wednesday, apparently by stowaways in collusion with a segment of the crew headed by second mate Wisncr Medina Ro- jas. It was en route lo Houston Tex. The soft-voiced woman tele phone spokesman who reported tlie hijacking hours before the government conlirmed il. said the action was lo "call Die world's attention lo our struggle against our executioners," mean ing the anti-Communist govern ment of President Romulo Bctan- court A Communist terrorist cam paign has sought lo force cancel latinn of the President's Feb. 18 trin to live United SUilcs. It was earlier believed the ship was heading toward Cuba, where the government of Premier ridel Castro has offered the pirates asylum and promised to deliver the oricinal crew safe lo tlie United Nations secretariat. The Navy patrol plane, out of Jacksonville. Fla., located the An zoategui at a.m. EST Saturday Test Rocket Blows Apart vandenbeik; air force BASE. Calif. 'UPI - A Titan 2 missile launched for the lirst lime Irom an underground silo. failed to complete its mission Sat urday when it exploded in a sneilacular disnlav of fireworks over this coastal Pacific missile range base. The 103-lool rocket, weighing 150 Ions, zoomed wilh a roar from its underground hiding place but disintegrated within less than minute, showering the neacn with debris. No one was injured. An Air Force suokesman said there wa an "apparent malfunc tion in Ihe operation and afelv deviie in Ihe rocket auto matically blew it up. The spokesman said the launching "met partial test oh- iertives" in view of Ihe fact that it did leave tlie tilo intact. and said he had been asked to take part in an attempt to kill the president. "I refused to take any part in the plot beiause I did not believe De Gaulle was responsible for the loss of Algeria but rather thought he had saved what could be saved in Algeria." they quoted him. ubout 130 miles off Surinam pro ceeding in a south-southeasterly airccuon. Toward Brazil This would take it toward the northeastern hump of Brazil, which is dotted by small ports which could accommodate the 3, 130-ton craft. The Portuguese luxury liner Santa Maria, which was hijacked in tlie same area by anti-Salazar Portuguese exile Capt. Henrique Galvao in 1961, put Into Recife in northeast Bra zil, and his hijack crew was granted political asylum. Adm. Robert L. Dcnnison, com-l mandcr of the U. S. Atlantic Meet whose sea and air units i il l i ii . i 11 II iv i J' I ft ml tnwiM'i iii imr tr " "! 1 "w ... LONG PLUNGE Acrobat Larry Ruhl holds the ropes for Mary Lou Lawrence, 25, shortly before she slipped and fell somme 30 feet to the concrete floor of the fair grounds at Madison, Wis., Friday. The aerialist is hospitalized in critical condition. UP Telephoto Trapeze Performer Plunges To Cement MADISON. Wis. (UPl'-An at tractive high-wire performer who worked without a safely net be cause it "adds to the excitement" plunged 30 feet to a concrete lloor Friday and was critically injured. Mary Lou Lawrence. 23, billed i the "Hollywood Skyrocket" with the William Kay Circus, was swinging on trapeze when she tried to switch hands and fell to the floor before a stunned capac ity audience at tlie Dane County lair grounds. She was only seconds from fin ishing her solo art. Miss Lawrence remained in cri tical condition today with an ap parent skull fracture, possible in ternal Injuries and a broken left collarbone. There were no screams when she fell but the audience at the Shrine-sponsored show. Including many children, moaned as Miss Lawrence lay crumpled on the concrete. It looked like it was part of Ihe act at first," one spectator said. Al Carter, drummer In the band, said he had just started a Weather Klamath Falls, Tulelake and Laftevlew Variable cloudiness through Monday with light rain or snow showers this morning and possibly again early Monday. Generally light winds. Highs to day and Monday near 40. Lowf tonight 23. Confesses Pe Sauli The assassination was to have taken place Friday when De Gaulle visited a military school here. Authorities said a sniper us ing a high-powered rifle, with a telescopic sight was to have shot the president from the rooftop of a building adjacent to the mili tary academy. had scanned 750.000 square miles of ocean In tlie search, broadcast repeatedly to the. Anzoategui: "Set course for San Juan, Puerto Rico. Report your course and speed. Further instructions will follow." But tlie Communist crew ig nored the mandate. In a message radioed to a news agency hi Puerto Rico and monitored ty the If. S. Defense Department, tlie pirates said: "Captain, officers, crew are as usual stop (garble) will the U. S.. offer asylum to members of the national liberation armed forces the' same as Cuba stop we are awaiting answer." drum roll for Miss Lawrence' finale when the fell. "I was so shocked I couldn't move, he said. Bandleader Al Vernon Imme diately ordered music for the next act. Trained dogs walked on their hind legs as Miss Lawrence was removed from the ring. "We all played in tlie spirit that tlie show must go on," Vernon said. "We played loud and happy to keep the crowd from getting excited." Acrobat Larry Ruhle wa. hold ing tlie ropes for Mis Lawrence when the accident happened. He covered hi eyes when she started her plunge to the ground but wa the first to reach her side. Ruhle, Ironically, was present al Detroit when the "Flying Wal lendas" fell -last year. Miss Lawrence, a native of Crown Point, lnd joined the Kay Circus last August with a solo act after her partner on the high wire died of a heart attack. Mrs. William Kay said that like most circus performer Mis Law rence worked without a safety net because "that adds to the excitement."