COMP. Costly Mental Health verrr'ogram Proposed To Congress By Kennedy By MF.RRI.MAN SMITH UPI White House Rcporlor WASHINGTON (UPI '-Radical new plans fur cutting the nation's mental hospital population in half and preventing thousands of new mental retardation cases were submitted to Congress today by President Kennedy. The program, built around hun dreds of new, comprehensive com munity mental health centers, would be costly running into hundreds of millions of dollars when fully implemented by the stales. But the President said in a special message. "We can pro crastinate no more.' Government officials estimated Ih-it the wider use of therapeutic facilities possible under the pro gram and new drugs could cut in half the current mental hos pital case load of 600.000 patients. Over-all costs fur beginning operations were included in the Chief Executive's $H8 8 billion budget submitted last month for fiscal 1964. With his message to day the administrat on proposed four pieces of ne legislation which would involve $31.3 million in new obligalional authority Irom Congress at this session. Kennedy pointed oi't that men tal ailments now cost the taxpay ers more than $2.4 hillion yearly in direct public outlays lor serv icesabout $1.8 billion for men tal illnesses and $600 million for mental retardation. On top of these public costs are even high er indirect public outlays in wel fare costs and wasted human re sources, he noted. "The time has come for a bold new approach," the President said. He conceded the need for post pone any longer re'ersal in our approach to mental alfliction." he added. The President asked promp. grants for initial staffing costs. Tlie federal government would provide up to 75 per cenl of costs in early months and phase out such support in abou; four years. For this proposed system of com munity centers with facilities and staffs fot all types of mental ther apy the President asked no funds in fiscal 14 beyond the $4.2 mil lion in planning grants requested earlier for the National Institute of Mental Health. To set up a live-year pro gram, starting with $5 million in the next fiscal year, for project grants to stimulate state and lo cal health departments in plan ning, initiating and developing comprehensive maternity and health care service programs. This was the heart of his plan to prevent mental retardation. Government officials estimated that half of the current 126,000 human beings with proper pre for services to the mentally re tarded and others whose voca tional rehabilitation potential is natal and post-partum care for mothers. To establish project grants to states to promote public planning for comprehensive state and com munity action on retardation, plus provision of federal tunds for up to 75 per cent of the construction costs of mental retardation re search centers. To amend tlie Vocational Re habilitation Act to provide addi difficult to determine. The Presi congressional action on a broad national mental health program dent wants legislation to permit rehabilitation services to a men tally retarded person for up to 18 months. uivolvmg new legislation: To authorise grants to the poning new domestic programs slates beginning in fiscal 1965 for establishment of comprehensive community mental health centers with the federal government pro viding from 4i to 75 per cent of the project cots and short-term The depth of Kennedy's feeling nd reducing government expen about retardaticn obviously stemmed partly from the fact that he has a sister who has long been under private care for a handicap suffered at birth. ditures if possible at a time when he is attempting to get Congress to cut taxes. "But we cannot afford to post mentally handicapped children born each year could have been brought inlo the world as normal tional federal financial assistance U.O? ORE.LIBRARt Iii The- Day's km By FRANK JENKINS From Sacramento this morning Governor Edmund G. Brown's $3.2 BILLION spending proposal for fiscal 1963-64 was greeted with mixed reactions by Republi cans and Democrats in the legis lature today. The huge budget largest FOR ANY STATE IN HISTORY-was introduced in both houses yes terday. It's a huge budget the largest for any state in our history. But California is a huge state. Us population is the largest for any state in our history 17,000.000 in round figures. So let's put it this way. California budget $3,200,000,000 California population 17,000.000 Per capita lax $188.20 For purposes of comparison, let's now take a look at Oregon where the comparative figures look like this: Oregon budget $405,000,000 Oregon population 1.800.000 Per capita tax $225 00 That is lo say: While California's budget f o r the current biennium is roughly eight limes Oregon's budget for the same period. California's POPULATION is roughly TEN TIMES Oregon's population. So- California's per capita tax is slightly LESS than Oregon's per capila lax. Interesting? The answer is YES. But you haven't heard it all. Let's take a look now at the figures for the U S A. as a whole -Ihe FEDERAL PICTURE. II looks like this: Federal budget U.S. population Per capila lax Sioo.ooo.ooo.nno lwi.ooo.ono $531.00 Rather slaitling? Again the answer is YES. But you still haven't heard it 'all. The California and Oregon budgets are for the next BIENNI UM. and a biennium is a period of TWO years. The federal budget we are looking at is for the next FISCAL YEAR. To be properly comparable, the federal per capi la budget should be doubled, bringing it to $1,062. Uncle, you see, is the BIG spender. French Veto Draws Slap STRASBOURG. France 'LPI European Common Market Presi dent Walter Hallstcin, in a slap at France, urged member nations today to oppose "the appearance of a one-power" dominance of the European community. Without mentioning France by name, the German head of the six-nation market's high commis sion blasted President Charles de Gaulle's regime for the way it vetoed Britain's bid to join the market. Hallstcin spoke at the opening of political debate in the Common Market Assemblv. composed of members of parliaments from France. West Germany, Italy. Bel gium, tlie Netherlands and Lux embourg. Letters Rap Closure Law SUM 'l'PI - Utters op posing the proposed Sunday clos ing law flooded over legislators desks here today. House Speaker Clarence Barton and Senate President Bon Musa both said today they did not feel it was tlie legislature's job to en act such laws. Barton said he received '15 or 20 letters'' on the plan Monday from Seventh Day AdvcntisLs who oppose the idea. Musa said his wife. Rep Kath erine Mua. D-The Dalles, re reived a "whole bunch'' of mail end he had been visited by three Seventh Day Adventist students who opposed the measure. Hiqh vesttrday 94 Low last night 31 High ytar ago 34 Low vear ago 10 High past 14 yaart 51 (its) Low pait 14 years a (IfSM Prtcip. past 24 hourt .41 Sinca Jan. 1 1.43 Sama parlod fast yaar 1.73 ounci 1 . -I ' V W,- ' ,r A I : . . - ' . i , - PRESENTS RESOLUTION Vern Owens, chairman of the OTI Site Fund drive that purchased the campus site for OTI, is shown as he presents the city council with a resolution from the Klamath County Chamber of Com merce asking that the lone around the OTI campus be maintained as is. He was one of many persons who backed a denial of a rezone request by Fred 8nioff. The council turned down the reione application. Canadian Parliament Near Breaking Point OTTAWA a PI' - Prime Min ister John Diefcnbaker, his Con servative government collapsing under the strain of a nuclear de fense crisis, was believed ready to dissolve parliament today and take his case to the people. Dicfenbaker was expected to make his move shortly alter the House of Commons convenes at 2:30 p.m., EST. However, if the prime minister should hesitate to act, there is no doubt that his opponents will. All three opposition parties were united in their intention to ;upport a "no conlidcnce" vote at the Commons which would force Diefcnbaker to break up the 25th parliament and sound the call for a general election. Since he would face almost cor- Troubled Plane Lands Safely A West Coast Airlines DC-3 de veloped trouble in its electrical system alter departing from Klamath Falls at 9:45 am, Mon day, but landed safeiv in Red mond, an official of the airlines has reported. The plane was on 's regular flight connecting Klamath Falls. Redmond. Salem and Portland but only the captain, co-pilot and tewardess were aboard as it left this city. Another plane completed the scheduled flight to Salem and Portland. Automatic Vote Count Seen SALEM i UPI' Automatic vole counting may liecume a reality within the next two or three vcars. Secretary of Stale Howell ppling Jr. told the House Elec tions and Reapportionment Com mittee Monday. Appling termed present methods of recording and tabulating votes as "archaic, outmoded and horse and buggy." "In I.IU B.C. the I;: si written ballot was used in Home." Ap pling explained, "and balloting to day is essentially the same." He cited a recent Orccon elec tion which required 4rt;.ono man hours to count ballots, and said the ct w as $47.oon "We now rely on the nes gath ering media to count trie votes and take the pressure oft of us 9tt Price Ten Cents 12 Pages I leiects U tain defeat in the no-confidence showdown, it would be polilicallv advantageous lor Diefcnbaker lo dissolve parliament on his own initiative. The prime minister's hopes of avoiding n national election suf fered a shattering blow Monday when his defense minister, Doug las Harkness. resigned from the cabinet in protest of Dielenbaker's refusal to commit Canada to nu clear arms. Thp resignation, the first by a federal minister in circumstances of discord since a conscription crisis during World War II. con firmed speculation of a cabinet split on the nuclear issue and left a gaping hole in Dielenbaker's crumbling government. Tlie nuclear controversy smoldering in the background for several months, erupted into an international crisis last week when the U.S. State Department sharply criticized Dielenhakcr for relusing to arm Canadian rock cts and planes with U.S. nuclear warheads. The prime minister lashed back at the United Stales, accusing the State Department of "unwar ranted inference in Canadian af fairs." The election, to he held early in April, would he tlie nation's second in nine months. The cam paign shapes up as one of the roughest in recent history with Diefcnbaker set to make anti- Americanism one of his key is sues. This is done at a great ex- jiense lo them. "If left to nflicial agencies a month would pass belt-re we got tlie word." he said. Appling questioned the economic feasibility of standard voting ma chines which cost froi S1.5U0 lo $I.1 per unit. He favors contin ued use of a paper ballot so it would not be necessary to train voters in new procedures. He explained that electronic firms such as International Busi ness Machines, Itcminjton Rand, and the National Cah Recistcr Company were now working to develop optical scanning devices. The-e could scan pent ll - marked ballots, and transler information lo punih-cards which could be led through data processing ma The City Council unanimously rejected a request to rezone an area adjacent lo the Oregon Tech campus to permit construction ol multiple housing at its regular Monday night meeting in city hall. Mayor Robert Veatch delayed calling the hearing until four coun cilmen were present. Councilman Chet Hamaker was absent be cause of family illness, and was excused. When Ihe issue of the continua tion of the hearing on the rezone request was opened, Vern Ov ens, local businessman and chairmen of the chamber committee which secured contributions for purchas ing Ihe OTI campus site, submit ted a resolution from the board of directors of the chamber opposing any zoning change around OTI. Then Gordon Hi union. Eugene. informed the council that Fred Benioff who had requested the rezoning was hospitalized in Seat tle and unable lo attend. He re quested a delay of 60 days or an indefinite delay until Pcmolf could be present. Mrs. Irene Tice. secretary of the Klamath County Taxpayers League, 960 Patterson, presented a resolution of that body which supported the principle that only the owner of a piece of property should have the right lo delcr- mine what is done with that property other than any action which does physical harm lo an other person. The resolution also recommended that government re strict its actions to government owned proper!; . In all, 17 persons spoke on the subject. Of these. 1C asked that the zone around OTI he kept un changed, and only tlie resolution of the Taxpayers League opposed it. Dr. Winston Purvine listed four points which were the basis of OTPs objection. These were I legislators need lo see that community support for OTI is un changed, 2i need to avoid fan tastic cost of acquiring adjacent land for future expansion at OTI '3 no present need lor housing for married students, and 4 architects and engineers of the new campus view ai-y change in lire atmosphere around the site as "unthinkable." Councilman Waller Fleet com mented that any 60 day extension was unwarranted and moved to deny any change in the zoning around the campus. Councilman James Barnes seconded the move Councilman Larid Hoyt sought a clarification a; to how soon such a request could be re-submitted. It was determined that six months must elapse. Councilman L y 1 e Kcllstrom stated he was voting for the mo tion only because of the informa lion from the Klamath County Legislators, and that he was in no position to dispute their state ment that such a rezoning might jeopardize future development of the campus. "I would like to see some build ing and stimulants to Klamath Falls." Kcllstrom said, "and I find (here are not a great many sound reasons against this propos al. I want the council position clar ified that we had initially pro posed only first and second read chines now used by government agencies and private business. "I leel conlident the final an swer will be available in the next two or three years." he said. He said Oregon's interest in such development had sparked in lercst among electrical concerns Taxation The need for simply- fying tax laws was cited belorc the House Taxation Committee which began a review ol major revenue hills. Sunday (losing Sen. Vernon iCook. D-Gresham, termed the pro posed Sunday closing law one of the greatest threats to freedom in recent Oregon history. Rating A hearing on a bill to limit horse and dog racing turned into a shouting match. The explo sive hearing was continued. II li M IN .11 II II fil rWiU itr II II II Nt KLAMATH FALLS. OREGON. ezoning Request ings of the rezoning ordinance and would not have made it linal until we had examined the plans and specifications ana determined them suitable." All four councilmcn voted to deny the rezoning request. Mrs. lice then anise lo explain that the resolution of the Taxpay ers League actually did not take side in tlie issue, but was a statement of principles. A second request for rezoning on Hillside Avenue lo permit con struction of a duplex, however, was given the green light by the council despite the ret there was expressed opposition to the move. Hearing on the request by Mr. and Mrs. Charles Wells had been ontinued from a previous meet ing when other objectors hac been present. City Manaeer Rob- Abolishment Of Doe Hunt Season Asked A resolution urging Ihe abolish ment of female deer and elk hunts will be among a packi.gt of five resolutions on deer hunting which will be present cd lo Ihe state leg islature sometime this week by Lane County state representatives Ed Elder and Gene HlIcu. ac cording to C. E. Milhnrr. of Beat ty. president of the Oregon Fish ind Game Council. The resolutions were (halted by members of the council repre senting Klamath, Lan and De schutes counties during a meet ing in Eugene last weekend. The motion which would end big game female hunting in the stale reads ". . . that the kiiliiip of deer be limited lo those animals having forked horn or grealer num her of antlers and elk with piked horns or bcttc." Four other resolutions lo be of fcrcd at Ihe same time forbid spe cial hunting seasons for bolh deer and elk, sets the number of days for the deer and elk hunting sea sons, recommends a one - buck limit per hunter, and proKsos that former big game refuges now open to hunting be closed. Tlie four resolutions read: 1. Open season on deir and elk should be no longer than 16 days. 2. That all special seasons for both deer and elk be forbidden 3. That all previous existing big game reserves lie restored and that the same remain closed to hunting. 4. That no more than one deer tag be issued to any nne hunter Representing Klamath County al the Eugene meeting were Mil- horn, R. A. Pyle, Klamath Falls; and Judge R. A. Walker, Crater The Oregon Fish and Game Council is a newly formed organ ization of sportsmen which was organized to end antlerless deer and elk hunts in Ihe slate. Space Trip Postponed CAPE CANAVERAL (UPI) U.S. astronaut L. Gordon Cooper Jr., who had hoped his years of wailing for a flight into space would end April 2, will have to extend his patience by another two weeks or so. The federal space agency has decided to "slip" Cooper planned 22-orbit voyage around earth to mid- or late-April pos sihly April 16 or 23. The April 2 firirg date was canceled when engineers discov ered what was described as a "minor but lime-consuming" proh lem in the rocket a modified At las intercontinental ballistic mis sile that will shoot the slender Air Force major into orbit. Informed sources said the prob lem was centered in an electrical system. bib TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 13 ert Kyle read letters from Mr. and Mrs. Homer Ross. Bonanza and from Arthur R. Keenan, 221 Hillside, opposing the request. An other letter was introduced from W. It. Pierson, 237 Hillside, op posing the move. This was hand ed Ihe council by W. J. Steven son, 223 Hillside, who also op posed the request. Mrs. J. C. Renie, 230 Hillside. was also present to protest the move The council indicated it wished to delay the matter to better as sess the opposition to the move, but Mr. and Mrs. Wells insisted the matter be passed on now, and the council Ihen voted to go ahead with first and second read ing of the ordinance permitting the rezoning. Kcllstrom moved for first and second reading and Barnes seconded the move. H. C. Head, 2030 Erie Street, asked that the council do some thing about providing more po lice protection at the high school during events held there. He cited increasing vandalism in tlie area and asked why policemen could not better patrol the area. I Mavor Robert Veatch informed him that two off-duty policemen were hired by the school board to police games at Pelican Court. nvmi l.lilMllllui-u iihil r i this was true, the policemen were inside the building during the game and not outside where Ihe vandalism occurred. In other action, the council indi cated it would take an option to purchase an old home across irom city hall for use as addition al parking, provided the offer ol sa.OOO were accepted by the own ers. Also, Building Inspector Verne Schorl gen asked initial moves to condemn a number of cabins and sheds located at 723 Market Street and the council aulhorized a hear ing for such condemnation pro ceedings. Rail Clerks Talk Peace Railway clerks pessimistically agreed to another peace effort by federal mediators in their year-old dispute with tlie Southern Pacific Railway today. Chairman James Weaver of thel Brotherhood of Railway Clerks' Soulhcrn Pacific unit agreed to meet with federal mediators Wednesday but said the mcctingj "won't amount to much. In the event of a strike the Southern Pacific's operations in the Klamath Basin would be at a comoletc standstill with a 1 1 freight and passenger trains stopped. Tlie railway would be able to move all the freight that was on the line at the time of the strike. hut would not be able to accept any more freight. The lumber firms in the Basin would be hardest hit. About (CI per cent of Use foodstufls brought into the Basin are shipped by truck and grocers, large and small, wouldn't feel the squeeze. Weyerhaeuser ships 100 per cent by rail and divides its business almost equally between the South ern Pacific and the Great North ern. II the Southern Pacilic was shut down the lumber firm would lie lorced to rely on the Great Northern to handle all its com merce. The 1 1 ,000-mombcr hrolherhood threatened strikes in January. and again in August, but both limes Ihe government media linn efforts forestalled a tie-up. A strike would idle 50.000 South ern Pacific employes and shut donn operations from Oregon In Texas. The dispute arose over automa tion and job displacement. The union wants a job retraining pro gram within Ihe company and a clause prohibiting reduction of the total ork force except by natural attrition, such as death, rcsigna tinn or retirement. Telephone ..1 y -.: tZ-TT'l r" V , if,-...,--; '-'"V' :!" 1 ' ' -' ! TOWNS FLOODED Scenes such as this in Bancroft, Idaho, were duplicated In Oregon Tuesday as ice jams in the Powdar River below Baker continued to threaten ranches and homes with flooding. The switch from winter to springlike temperatures thawed snow and ice to precipitate floods in the Pacific states forcing residents to flee homes. Bancroft Was left a watery and virtual ghost town. UPI Telephoto Planners The County Planning Commis-land til variance procedure. ling ordinance where warranted. inau .nnl a lotto,- nt rcrnm.l "Tim Plnnninn Commission feeklAnv modifications in the DrODOsed 'mcndatjon , ihp county Courtllhal these points should be stud- (t,... (l, ...L.rh-in r.uianntE be allowed lo vole op, the pro posed zoning plan. The commission in making its recommendation, seemed to have satisfied the demands ol the gen eral public in recommending a vole. It apparently had been a grow ing (ear among some of the op position that the democratic right of a ballot would be denied on this issue, The complete text of Ihe com mission s recommendation lot- lows. "After studying the transcripts of the four public hearings held during the month of January, ilong with teslimony gathered dur ing the two and a half year dura tion of the zoning study, and In ac cordance with OHS 215.12B, the Klamath County Planning Com mission herewith submits its rec ommendation concerning the zon-j ing of the county suburban area. "The County Planning Commis sion respectfully recommends to the Klamath County Court that the zoning proposal be placed on the election ballot at the next gen eral election. "Tlie Planning Commission be lieves that zoning has proven to be an effective means of promot ing orderly growth and maintain ing property values by progres sive communities throughout the United Stales, and the county sub urban area should be aflorded the opportunity lo vote on whether or not tliey desire zoning protec tion "Tlie County Planning Commis sion feels that public hearings held luring the month of January brought out several points con cerning the proposed zoning ordi nance which warrant further study by the Planning Commis sion. These points are: H farm animal restrictions, (.') fence re strictions, 131 setback restrictions. 4i home occupation restrictions, Simplified SALEM i L'PI I Top priority hould be given to simplifying Oregon's tax laws and removing discrimination against the singk1 taxpayer, former Tax Commis sioner Dean Ellis saio Monday. Ellis was lend-off witness as the House Tax Committee opened a general survey of lax plans be fore it. Rep. Richard Kymann, D- Marcola, chairman of . the com mittee, said it is seeking $iio.5 million In new revenues. Ellis said Oregon's present per sonal income tax laws contain a "40 per cent penalty" against the single taxpayer because of split income provisions for m a r r i e d couples. He said Oregon's income tax laws also need to be "simplified. TU 4-8111 No. 7036 Ask Zoning Vote 1 inrl Kuril onrnfllllv nnrl miVtlf Ira. lions made lo Ihe proposed lon Cuban Military Buildup Denied By JFK Official WASHINGTON I UPI I Thelone by name, McNamara was White House maintained today that tlie situation in Cuba has not changed since Jan. 24 when Pros- idem Kennedy said there has not been any military build up in Ihe sense of tlie equipment coming in from outside Cuba This assessment coincided with a report that Defense Secretary Robert S. McNamara has angrily denounced statements by con gressmen who have questioned Pentagon figures on Soviet forces in Cuba. . Although not referring to any- Boardman Plan Okay WASHINGTON (UPI) - Oregon Gov. Mark Hatfield said Monday ho had reached a "definite un- Iderslanding" with Army Engl necrs over access to the Colum bia riverfront at the state's pro posed Boardman space age indus trial park. 'I believe we have a delimte understanding and that now It's just a matter of formalizing the details." he told UPI after a meeting with officials of the Corps of Fngineers.. The Republican governor a I a his only reason (or coming to the nation's capital had been to dis cuss problems arising ouf of the state's plans for the industrial sile In Eastern Oregon. Tax Laws Urged streamlined" to go with the lim- puiica punencara return inai ure- gon pioneered in 1959. Ellis said unless the income tax law Is simplified, the state may have to either return to the long form, or begin the "scale meth od" of prosecuting persons who use the short form to abuse com plex laws. Praising a proposed "net re ceipts tax." Ellis said It would both simplify the income tax laws and help remove inequities. The committee has at least sev en major tax plans before it: The governor's net receipts in come tax plan to pick up low In come earners, eliminate most de ductions, and raise $31 million. Woalher Klamath Falls, TuMake and Lakeview Variable cloudiness through Wednesday with showers tonight. Southerly winds 15-25 m.p.h at times. Little change In temperatures. Lows tonight 35. Highs Weduesday 50. ordinance would be advertized ex- ItntlttlVolV in Sill tlPWm mPIIS OTlOr - lto voting on tlie zoning proposal.' said to have told me House Armed Services Committee that such statements were "irresponsible" and "disgraceful.' White House Press Secretary Pierre Salinger was asked about the Cuban situation today in the light of a speech by an adminis tration official who said that Ken nedy was "concerned about the obvious build up of Soviet strength In Cuba." The statement was made In a speech Monday by Edward A. Mc- Dermott, director of the Office of Emergency Planning. Salinger'a reaction was: . I think the President made his po sition clear in the press confer ence last week and the situation has not changed since then." Kennedy, at the Jan. 24 news conference, said "the best infor mation we have is that one ship has arrived since the October crisis, whfch may have arms on it, possibly military cargo. But there has not been a military build up In that sense of the equip ment coming in from outside Cuba. There is no evidence that this ship carried any offensive weapons." McDermolt also said in his speech that he believed Kennedy shortly would make public his re action to the current Soviet strength in Cuba. Salinger said he knew of no special statement in preparation, but pointed out that the President will hold another news conference at 1 pm. PST Thursday. - The Musa Income tax plan to pick up low income earners, part ly through a filing fee, and raise $4-15 million. The Mosser Rat fee income tax plan. The Eymann income tax plan to provide a 10 per cent property tax offset. The governor's cigarette tai bill to raise $18 million. Two 3-cent sales tax plans. Senate President Ben Musa, D- The Dalles, said his plan's aim was to avoid increases for per sons already paying personal In come taxes, while broadening tha tax base to pick up new taxpay ers. Tie hearings resume Wednes day.