PAGE 2 A
HERALD AN'D NEWS, Klamath Falls. Orp.
MnnHav, Nov. 23. 1059
Traveling With The Chief:
India Small; Overcrowded
Editor's Note: This is one of a
scries of articles prepared by
United Press International, depict
ing some of the political views and
the general reception thai Presi
dent Eisenhower will receive in
the various European countries he
is scheduled to visit shortly.
United Press International
India is half the size of the
United Stales, has twice as many
people. One of the world's oldest
civilizations, it became a nation
nine years ago. Seventy per cent
of its people arc farmers; its
major problem is starvation.
These contrasts set the scene
for President Eisenhower's visit
to one of the most over-populated,
varied, historic, proud, indi
vidual nations on earth. It is the
land of Gandhi, the Ganges, the
Taj Mahal, cobras and elephants,
Vishnu and Kali, tigers and "un
touchables" and child brides and
rajahs a land ol polyyol people
whose number one task is stay
ins alive.
India is a huge triangle whose
point is in the hottest regions
near the Equator and whose
base is in the arctic climate of
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the Himalayas. Its people speak
more than 200 languages and
share at least a dozen major
religions. Alexander the Great
invaded it in 326 B.C.; the Chi
nese Communists invaded it in a
small way in November, 1959.
Nobody knows exactly how
many Indians there arc the lat
est estimate is 3!I2 million or
about one-filth of the human race.
The population grows so fast food
production can't keep pace. With
out superhuman increases in ag
riculture, India faces mass fam
ine by the middle lOBO's.
India has a history 5,000 years
long, but not until the British
took over in the 1700's did the
ub-continent take the shape of a
nation. The British started India
on the road toward the modern
world. Revolts failed to dislodge
them until Mohanas K. Gandhi
invented non violent civil dis
obedience and led a 40-year cam
paign which did throw the Brit
ish out.
Jawaharlal Nehru, 70, Gand
hi's political disciple and heir,
has been India's prime minister
since India became free. lie in
herited Gandhi's abhorrence of
violence and of totalitarianism.
He has campaigned endlessly for
democracy, a non-religious stale,
social equality, industrialization.
modernization.
His all-powerful Congress Parly
has ought communism at home
in its own way, the "Gandhi
way" of peaceful resistance.
Slowly, India emerges from the
past. Its five-year-plan begun in
I!)57 concentrates on providing
hydroelectric power for the in
dustrialization to come. Iron and
steel production, communications
ind transport, textiles and met
als, oil and chemicals all are be
ing vigorously expanded.
Communist China's incursions
on India's northern frontiers pre
sent a new problem to a land
which already has more than ils
share of problems.
The basic one, of feeding, edu
cating, clothing and housing Its
massive and exploding popula
tion, remains.
Firemen Select
New President
McCLOUD Danny Sloan was
elected president of the McCloud
Volunteer Firemen's Association at
a meeting held the evening of No
vember 19. Other officers elected
were Anthony Reginato; vice pres
ident; Ray Kite, secretary-treasur
er; Robert Zanni, entertainment
committee chairman; James Bam
bino, Jack Causlcy and Bob Kiora,
club room committee members;
llerbcr Baldini, three-year trustee.
Members and wives will be
guests of the McCloud River Lum
ber Company at a banquet to be
held at the McCloud restaurant
banquet room the evening of De
cember 12. A parly will be held
after the banquet at the fire hall
social room.
The children's Christmas party
will be the evening of December
18.
Rancher Killed
In Truck Crash
JUNTUHA, Ore. (AP) One
man was killed and another se
riously injured when a loaded
cattle truck swerved off a high
way near here.
State Police said William Penn
Allen, 38, an area rancher, died
when the truck apparently went
out of control after hitting a slick
place on the road. Ray Forrest
Hopper, 45, of Ontario, Ore., was
hospitalized at Burns.
Police said several animals died
in the accident.
SAW STONE
On the Caribbean island of Bar
bados, where there is no timber,
most houses are built of coral
limestone. Moist when taken from
the quarry, the stone can be sawed
like wood and hardens when it
dries.
Steel Tonnage
Near Capacity
PITTSBURGH (LTD - The na
tion's steel furnaces, roaring back
alter a record-smashing 116-day
.'Hike shutdown, approached 90
per cent of capacity production
today the ltith day of a Taft-
Hartley 80-day cooling otf period.
The American Iron and Steel
Institute estimated the output of
raw steel for the first two weeks
of the Supreme Court back-to-work
order at upwards of 3,533,
000 tons.
Total steel tonnage poured from
the furnaces was expected to
reach 20 million tons by Jan. 20.
the date when the strike by the
500,000 United Sleelworkers may
be renewed under provisions of
the Labor-Management Relations
'Taft-Hartley) Act.
Steel experts said raw slcel
pioduction for this week would
approximate 2,400,000 tons, or
roughly 90 per cent of the rated
capacity of the nation's stcehnak-
ing facilities. Output in the lasl
week of the walkout was less
than 330.000 tons, or, about 13 per
cent of the furnaces rated output.
With steelmoking booming, the
"pipeline" to the finishing depart
ment, which shape the steel into
customer products, was idling
Jones Hi Laughlin Steel Corp., the
nation's fourth ranking producer
estimated lhat within two to three
weeks shipmcnls from its loading
plallorms at Pittsburgh and Ali
quippa, Pa., and Cleveland, Ohio,
would be 90 per cent of the top
rate.
Both the steel companies and
the workers were staging a race
against time. The producers
sought to pile up production for
steel-starved customers, particu
larly the automotive industry
which was forced to layoff 227,000
workers because of material
shortages.
New Card Game
Costs $200,000
To Vegas Hotel
LAS VEGAS (UI'I) A Las
Vegas hotel opened the first legal
card game of baccarat in the
United States Sunday and today
it is just about $200,000 poorer.
Sixteen players beat the Sands
Hotel out of $251,000 in the first
five hours the fast-moving game
opened.
Betting on each hand by each
of 12 players ranged from a mini
mum of $20 up to $1,500.
Players lined up 10 to 15-deep
all day to get a chance at the
blackjack-like game, and the
house slowly whittled its losses
down to about $200,000 by the end
of the first 24 hours.
The loss was remincsccnt of the
day the desert resort hotel opened
in December, 1952. The house lost
$215,000 the first night.
But a Sands spokesman said:
"We're not loo worried. We
think tilings will average out by
the end of the year."
Biggest winner in the game was
an unidentified Texan who pocket
ed $172,000. A woman who gave
her name as Marie Graguaud of
Paris also was among the big win
ners. A hotel spokesman said word of
the winning streak by players
spread up and down Ihc street and
drew natives and tourists alike
into the hotel to get a crack at
Hie new game.
There were an estimated 70
gamblers still waiting to get a
shot at the game at midnight.
Singer Frank Sinatra, part own
er of the hotel, was credited with
getting the game brought here
afler having seen it played in
France.
The game which was originat
ed in Greece is played by 12
players, a house dealer and a
house banker Willi six to eight
decks of cards. The dealer inserts
the cards into a mechanical con
trivancc and each player pulls out
his own cards seeking a winning
total of eight or nine.
"ANIMAL" I.lh'lC STUDIES I
BOREHAM WOOD, England1
(I'Pll Father Christmas, the
British version of Santa Clans.
handed out gaily-wrapped press-1
button viewers lo Ihc little guests
;it a Boy Scout parly.
The guests seemed so pleased
that the jolly old man decided to
lake a look himself. He found the
manufacturer had made "a dread
ful mistake" by substituting nude
pin-ups for "glimpses of animal
lilc."
Klamath rail, Oregon
Serving Southern Oregon
and Northern California
Published daily except Saturday by
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FRANK JKNK1NS, Editor
RILL JCNKINS. Managing Editor
IXOYD WYNNE. City Editor
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"DENNIS THE MENACE
Thats mymmbx chbr there.
Man's Best Friend Called
To Aid In Police Shoriage
WASHINGTON AP Cities
laced with a rising crime rate
and a shortage of police are be
ginning to turn to an old friend
lor help the dog.
There are lots of advantages to
using dogs as police companions
They are swill and silent trackers,
liercc lighters and there are no
squawks about the hours and pay-
But despite all these positive
virtues, police experts who have
worked with dogs find their chief
asset is psychological: People arc
generally afraid of a big, power-
till dog, especially when they
know he's trained in police work
One of the most successful
canine cop operations is in Balti
more, where the program has
been in use three years. SI. Louis
and Philadelphia are giving dogs
a try, and Washington expects to
have dogs on patrol in a few
months.
Drop Explained
By Researcher
WASHINGTON (UPI) A
farm researcher has an explana
tion for the reason that food
prices arc rising while farm in
come is dropping.
W. E. Hamilton, research direc
lor for - (he American Farm
Bureau Federation, said in a re
port to the National Planning
Association Sunday that most re
tail food prices depend not so
much upon farm prices but on the
costs of the middleman.
He said that costs for hauling,
processing, packaging and selling
have had a persistent tendency to
rise in recent years "regardless
of whether farm prices were ris
ing or falling."
Hamilton said many of the mid
dleman's marketing costs, "such
as non-farm supplies, taxes and
union wage scales are largely in
dependent of farm prices."
As a result, he said, a drop in
farm prices "can be, and often
offset by increases in other
costs."
SHOOTING CHAMP KILLED
WAUPACA, Wis. (UPI I The
junior champion of the Grand
American Trapslioot has been
killed in a hunt in" accident.
Authorities said Eugene Durant
Jr., 17, of Waukesha. Wis., was
struck by a shotgun slug Satur
day, the first day of (lie Wiscon
sin doer season. The shouting was
ruled accidental.
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Baltimore has 40 dogs on its
force today and is so pleased with
the way things have worked out
it is planning to raise the total
to 100.
"We've found lhat one dog and
an officer can handle four or live
punks," says Lt. John Biemiller,
who heads Baltimore's K-9 Corps,
as it's called.
The dogs are trained with the
officer they work with and live
in his home. The cost for food,
equipment and care runs about
$200 a year for each dog.
Officials of many cities have
watched Bicmillcr's dogs put on
a demonstration. Robert Mc
Laughlin, a District of Columbia
commissioner, came back and
launched plans immediately for a
similar program in Washington.
McLaughlin has also studied the
program in London, where dogs
have been used with the tradition
ally unarmed bobbies for years.
Four Washington police officers
are scheduled to go to London in
February for a 14-week training
period.
Nearly all dogs used in police
Aork are German shepherds the
Rin Tin Tin type. Their size,
agility and strength are the chief
reasons for their selection, but
they also appear to be more tem
peramentally suited lo the work
than other breeds.
LEGAL NOTICE
CALL FOR BIDS
Klamath County School District will
receive sriitrd bids for the sale of a
111 1 2 CMC. flat bed truck up to 10:00
a nt., December 8, ins. I his vehicle
may be inspected at the County School
Shop on Summer Lane, and will be
sold on an "as is" basis.
Bids should be sent to Klamath
County School District, Veterans Me
morial Building, Klamath Falls, Ore
Ron, in a sealed envelope plainly
marked "Truck Bid," and will be
opened at 10:00 a.m. on December 7,
Iftftt. at the County School Office.
Klamath County School District re
serves the right to reject any or all
bids.
KLAMATH COUNTY SCHOOL
DISTRICT
Dale Gnode. Clerk
No. 304. Nov. M, 30.
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Officer Urges
Strike Fund
McKEESPORT. Pa. (AP) -
Donald C. Rarick, who in the past
has found fault with United Steel
workers' leadership, said today
the AFL-CIO should set up a fund
to assist steelworkers it tney
strike again.
Rarick gained prominence in
1957 when he unsuccessfully op
posed USW President David J.
McDonald's bid for reelection. He
lso headed a dues protest com
mittee that fought against an in
crease in the USW membership
dues.
Rarick,- now president of the
USW local at U.S. Steel Corp.'s
lrvin Works in McKeesport, said
he plans to write to George
Meany, president of the AFL-CIO
and recommended that a strike
fund be formed immediately.
"McDonald has my full support
in the USW effort to win a new
labor contract with the steel in
dustry," Rarick said, referring to
a 116-day strike that was halted
Nov. 7 by a Taft-Hartley injunc
tion.
As conditions now stand there
seems no other course but to re
new the strike when the injunction
expires Jan, 26," he added. "But
the AFL-CIO should bear some of
the burden and aid the steelwork
ers if the strike is renewed."
Rarick said he plans to ask
Meany to make plans for es
tablishment of a strike fund which
would guarantee steelworkers
some weekly income if the strike
is renewed.
"I think each international union
hould contribute a lump sum to
the fund and then assess mem
bers a certain amount each
month," he said.
"Even the steelworkers who are
back on Hie job while the injunc
tinn is in effect should contribute
to the fund."
Rarick said the sleelworkers
are engaged in a fight with the
sleel industry that is sure to have
some effect on the entire labor
movement and "all of labor
should lend a hand."
Steelworkers who joined in the
fight against a dues increase in
1956 have put those differences
with the international officers
aside, Rarick said, and are solid
ly in back of the officers in the
contract struggle.
Rarick said his letter to Meany
will be written as a steelworker
and not as a leader of the pro
test committee. He said he feels
that McDonald has much to do
and cannot think of everything.
STEAL. CAMERA TRAP
ST. LOUIS, Mo. (UPI) Burg
lars who broke into Mahon Motors
Inc., took only one item a
camera hidden there by police to
trap burglars.
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Shah Becomes Engaged;
Grants Ex-Wife Pension
TEHRAN, Iran (UPI) - The
Shah of Iran, who divorced two
empresses because they failed to
bear him a male heir to the pea
cock throne of Persia, will be
come engaged tonight to a 21-
year-old beauty.
The formal engagement party
will take place tonight in a pri
vate ceremony at the Shah's mar
ble palace when the 40-year-old
monarch places a gold ring on
the finger of the lovely Farah
Dibah, the imperial palace an
nounced. The wedding will take place
Dec. 21. The announcement of
the Shah's intention to marry
Miss Dibah, whose first name Fa-
Flames Claim
2 Oregonians
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Two deaths from fire were re
ported in Oregon over the week
end. Mrs. Ruth Daniels, about 57, of
Eugene, died in a house blaze at
Lebanon. She was at Lebanon to
attend a church conference and
was a guest at the home of Mr.
and Mrs. Leonard Sherrill. The
Sherrills and two other house
guests escaped uninjured when
flames engulfed the house Satur
day. Diane Docrsch, 9, the daughter of
Donald Doersch of Milwaukie,
died in a Portland hospital Friday
from, burns suffered when her
clothing accidentally caught fire
Nov. 13.
PAID IN FULL
BEDFORD, Ind. 'UPD-A man
who took a free ride on a bus
34 years ago paid his fare over
the week end.
Charles Pelizzari, who has op
erated the Bedford-Mitchel bus
line since 1923, said he found $2
in his office. Attached to the bills
was a note explaining the money
was owed for a bus ride in 1925.
The emeu is the largest of all
birds next to the ostrich.
ROUTE MAN WANTED
WE ARE LOOKING FOR A CAPABLE INDIVIDUAL TO
SERVICE ESTABLISHED ACCOUNTS IN THIS AREA.
ABSOLUTELY NO SELLING REQUIRED. Collecting ami deliver
ing is all that is necessary. Exceptional monthly earnings. Can
be handled part time as supplementary income, along with pre
sent job. $1190 cash investment (for inventory) required for im
mediate start. For interview with soles representative, state age,
marital status, knowledge of area, and if cash available for im
mediate start. Write UNIVERSAL DISTRIBUTING COMPANY,
Box 276D, Herald & News, Klamath Falls, Ore. '
249" V:.?;r...tf i
Yern Owen's
Home Furnishings
rah means "joy," followed her
return Saturday from a trousseau
shopping spree in Paris.
The Shah only last year di
vorced Queen Soraya and he was
previously wed to Princess Faw
zia. Neither produced him a son.
Soraya was reported several
weeks ago to be devastated by
reports of her former husband's
forthcoming marriage. She was
said to be still in love with him.
Miss Dibah, a small, elfin-like
Persian beauty, traces her ances
try back 27 generations to the
Prophet Mohammed. She cap.
tured the Shah's heart in a whirl
wind two-week courtship and he
packed her off to Paris to buy a
wordrobe fit for a queen.
"I want to give the Shah a son
and heir," Miss Dibah said in an
interview. "Three children is
what I want. I love children.
They will come to me"
Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlevl
has written a letter to former Queen
Soraya wishing her happiness and
granting her $1,000 a week living
expenses for life, palace sources
disclosed today.
"Whatever steps I took was for
the good of my people and for
the continuance of the democratic
constitutional monarch y," he
wrote to the empress he divorced
in 1948 because she failed to bear
him an heir to the throne.
"I wish you luck," the Shah
wrote. "You will always have a
place in the thoughts of the peo
ple of this country and myself."
Government sources said the
former queen now was free to
marry but that she could never
return to Persia.
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