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PAGE TWO
HERALD AND NEWS. KT.AM.TH H.U.. Kr,0
Ex-Farmer
Quits U.S.
DOWAGIAC. .Mich. (APJ A
"(or sale" sign has gone up on
the farm of wheat rebel Stanley
Yankiu. The poultry larmer who
decided to give up farming a
month eco decided Kriday to give
up the Lnited Mates.
Yankus. 39. one of Cass County's
largest poultry larm operators,
says he is "tired of beating my
head against a stone wall" in a
long fight against government
wheat controls and is heading lor
Australia and a new start.
Since 11153, Yankus, married and
the father of three children, has
been lighting the government
wheat acreage allotment oroiiram.
He estimates he still owes about
12.600 in fines and penalties for
growing more than the allotted
wheat quota on his 100-acre farm
near this southwestern Michigan
community.
The government claimed about
$1,700 ol Yankus' bank account a
year ago to settle part of the pen
allies. The farmer said he has ask
ed the government to bill him as
toon as possible lor the rest.
"I'm infuriated by these actions
and I'm going to leave the coun
try because of them," Yankus
laid as he set the "tor sale" sign
in his front yard. Yankus has con
tended that wheat grown on his
farm was used for lecding his
poultry, not commercially. He sold
about 53.000 dozen eggs a year
Yankus said he had been accented
by the Australian government as
an immigrant and will leave the
V. S. with his family as soon as
his farm is sold and the rest ol
his fines are paid Irom the proceeds.
Yankus said he had decided to
move to Australia because of his
youngsters. "All I foresee here
are more and more restrictions
antrno opportunities for my boys.'
he said. "They tell me thev en
courage expansion and initiative
In Australia.
Girl Hoodlums
Blamed By Police
PORTLAND IAP) - Police said
today a gang of teenage girl hood
lums has been causing trouble in
a southeast Portland ncighoor
hood. The latest incident was a report
by Ernest E. Oshorn of 8(Ki5 SE
9th Ave. that the gang attacked
his 12-year-old daughter, who said
one of the girls had a knilc.
DOORS OPEN 630PI
fj HURRY! Ends Soon!
KARL Xa.
3
MARIA
SCHELL MAIDEN
Hanging Itaa
"DENNIS THE MENACE"
tfay, ase vouiucieyf You mean nokw never
reus yoo ya gotta set cleaned up ?
Spotlight Falls On Femmes
In Annual Oscar Carnival
By JA.MKS BACON
AP .Motion Picture Writer
HOLLYWOOD (AP'-The snot
light was on the ladies today in
Hollywood's annual carnival of
Oscars.
For the lirst time in years
there was no clear-cut favorite
among the nominees for top
actress. Not a tinted hair separ
ates these five:
Elizabeth Taylor (Cat on a Hot
Tin Hoot); Susan Hayward il
Want to Live i; Deborah Kerr
'Separate Tables); Shrlev Mac
Lame 'Some Came Running i; and
Rosalind Russell (Auntie Mamei.
With the men. the story is dif
ferent. David Niven and Spencer
Tracy were established as odds-on
favorites with Niven given a
slight edge in the early betting.
Niven was nominated for his
role as the pathetic woman
molester in "Separate Tables"
and Tracy, up for his third Oscar.
was nominated for his one man
show in "The Old Man and the
Sea."
Tony Curtis and Sidney Poitier.
who went through "The Defiant
Ones" handcullcd to each other,
are expected to cancel each oth
er out of the running by their
well matched pcrlormances.
the tilth male nominee is Paul
Newman (or "Cat on a Hot Tin
Roof."
"Gigi". already winner of
awards from the Screen Produ
cers Guild and the Screen Direc
tors Guild, is expected to repeat
in the Academy Awards as best
picture come April 6.
But competition from the olher
nominees will he si iff. They arc
"Auntie Maine"; "Cat on a Hot
Tin Roof": "The Defiant Ones";
and "Separate Tables."
In the supporting categories, the
nominees for the men are:
SENIOR
DOORS OPEN 6 30 I' M
ENDS TONIGHT
I STAKEOUT ON
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4 aw
OALTg
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in an iwl
amazing f
role as
" the 'Human LJt
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' ACTION PACKED CO-FEATURE!
Theodore Bikel (The Defiant
Onest; Lee J. Cobb 'The Brothers
Karamazov): Burl Ives 'The Big
Country i: Arthur Kennedy 'Some
Came Running i; and Gig Young
' leacher s Pet).
The supporting actress nomi
nees arc Peggy Cass (Auntie
Mamei; Wendy Hiller 'Separate
fables) : Martha Hyer (Some
Came Running); Maureen Staple
ton (Lonely Hearts'; and Cara
Williams 'The Defiant Ones'.
An oddity was Alex Guinness,
last year s top acting Oscar win
ner, being nominated for the best
screen play "The Horse's
Mouth."
As usual, the omissions caused
almost as much talk as the nom
inations. Conspicuously missing
were Ingrid Bergman for "Inn of
the Sixth Happiness" and "Indis
creet"; Cary Grant lor "Indis
creet"; Marlon Brando for "The
Young Lions"; Jean Simmons for
"Home Before Dark"; and Frank
Sinatra for "Some Came Running."
All had been mentioned in pre
season predictions.
Astronomers Tell Finding Of New 'Neutron Star'
Blind Pupil
Gets Degree
BUFFALO, N Y. (AP - After
It years in college. Stanley P.
Zarlock, a former mechanic who
lost his sight in 1SM3, has his doc
tor's degree in psychology.
The 34-year-old Phi Beta Kappa
received it at the University of
Buffalo's mid-year commence
ment Monday, while his wife and
friends watched proudly.
"These are the people who made
it possible for me to be here."
Zarlock said.
Alter the factory accident that
h 1 i n d e d him. Zarlock learned
Braille and typing. His wife and
friends helped by reading assign
ments to him. His wile also
worked as a kindergarten leach-
Four months ago he accepted
post as clinical psychologist at the
Lexington, Ky., Veierans Hospital.
WASHINGTON (LTD - Astron
omers think they imv have dis
covered a "neutron star" in
which matter has been packed to
fantastic densities of millions of
tons per cubic inch.
Whether it is a neutron star or
not, it appears to be "a new stel
lar object" of a kind never be
fore observed.
Some time between August.
1934, and November, 18, the
star exploded. Some time be
tween last November and Jan. 12
it disappeared from telescopic
view.
Radio telescopes are now being
aimed in the - direction of the
"new object" in the hope of pick
ing up signals from the turbulent
hot gases ejected when it exploded.
No neutron stars have ever
been detected before, but Dr.
Fritz Zwicky of the California
Institute of Technology had pre
dicted them.
Zwicky calculated that in some
dying stars forces of contraction
become so great that atoms are
crushed to the dimensions of their
nuclei.
In normal atoms the nucleus is
occupied by positive protons and
neutral neutrons. In the neutron
star negative electrons from the
atom's shell are squeezed into
the nuclear protons, which be
come neutrons too.
In such a collapse the atom
loses nearly all of its volume, but
retains all if its mass. According
to a quick computation by Dr.
Geollrey Keller, astronomer of
the national science foundation,
this nuclear matter would weigh
on the order of 100 million tons
per cubic inch.
Astronomers have long been
acquainted with a kind of dying
star called the white dwarf which
attains densities of 10 to 20 tons
or more per cubic inch. White
dwarfs, however, are flully com
pared to a neutron star.
The new object was discovered
by Dr. W.J. Luyten of the Min
nesota Observatory and Dr. G
Haro. Mexican astronomer, while
studying photographic plates
made at Ml. Palomar.
They found the star. 30.000
times too faint to be visible to
the eye, on a plate taken Nov.
3. 1958. It does not appear on
Palomar sky survey plates made
in August, 19o4. Some time be
tween the two dates the star had
Dared.
By Jan. 12. 1939. when a photo
graph of the same region was
made at the Tonantzintla Obser
vatory in Mexico, the object had
disappeared again. It had col
lapsed alter the outburst that
had made it optically visible as
recently as last November.
Luyten and Haro ruled out the
possibility that it could be an or
dinary Galactic Nova, a familiar
kind of exploding star, or a flare
ENTERPRISING Bl RGI.ARS
SANTA CRUZ. Calif. '1'PH -Burglars
with a talent for impro
visation, came upon an acetylene'
torch left by workmen in a super
market. Thoy promptly burned
open the sale and took $2,000
Jazz Concert
Called Off
, ATHENS, Ga. (AP)-A March
4 jazz concert featuring Dav
Brubeck s orchestra has been can
celed because the bass player is
a egro.
President Stuart Woods of the
sponsoring Uniersity of Georgia
Jnu jociciy, a senior trom Man
chester. Ga., said the society
learned Monday that one of the
perlormers was a Negro.
When notified of this, univer
sity ollicials decreed that the
group, one of the top jazz bands
in the country, could not perform
on the university campus, Woods
sain.
Rruheik. reached by Woods in
New York, termed the decree "un
constitutional and ridiculous"
Asked if he would plav without
the Negro. Eugene White. Bru
beck was quoled by Woods as say
ing, "not lor a million dollars "
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star of aiy kind previously known, Radia astronemen ef the Naval Wwhiajton
to wtranamy. They concluded Research Uberaury, the Natin-jt.ms
that it "represents lew tyie efial Radia Astroaemy Observatory. ilv
stellar object." land the Carnegie Institution flturt.
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