HAufc MJUlV !
.HERALD AND NEWS, KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON
WATOIIOAY, 3IAY U2, 101.4
FRANK JENKINS BILL JENKINS
Editor . Mauaclng Editor
Entered u second class matter at the post office of KlanwUi Pulls, Ore.,
on August iiO. 1806 under act of Congress, March I, 1878
MEMBER OP THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
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By BILL JENKINS -These
pictures, are wonderful
when it comes to tilling up space
In this thing. The one shown here
was taken several weeks ago and
carefully saved op until we had a
spell of warm weather. Just so we
could look back and remember
when It wasn't quite so nice.
. This picture was taken on a clear
but nippy day last month when five
of us tried to find a way into
King s caom. And got turned
Jack by too - much snow on the
road. The gentleman testing the
roadside mud is John Vogel, whose
summer station is King's Cabin,
and the fellow trying to back the
track oft that snow bank is George
Wardell, straw boss at Klamath
Forest Protective Association.
You'll be glad to know, of course,
that he made tt and that we were
safely back in Chiloquin in a mat
ter of minutes. . ,
Also along in another truck, a
pretty yellow WTC rig and brand
new at that, were "Dp" Uppington
and Art Moore. They were looking
around for a railroad grade or
something like that and the rest of
us were Just along for the ride.
Had a lot of fun. got out of a
stuffy office lor a little while and
all-in-all couldnt call it a bad day.
John and I wound ' up back at
headquarters eating all the lunch
es. Oreat stuff.
Planning on going up there now
that the roads are open and say
ing hello to John again. Pretty
country.
Speaking of KFPA men reminds
Us that we just got word today
ALONG NATURE'S TRAIL
by KEN McLEOD
The Brotherton story as re
corded by Bancroft, and being that
Bancroft is an accepted authority,
the Bancroft version clearly illus
trates why the student of historical
events has a problem of sifting
fact from fancy even from the
authorities; . Bancroft states:
"The account Mrs. Brotherton
gave when rescued was, that on
Saturday, the 30th of November
between two and three o'clock in
the afternoon, she saw at some dis
tance approaching the house, eight
Indian men and eight women, who
had the horses belonging to her hus
band. They surrounded the house
of John Shroeder, in sight of her
own, and shot Shroeder who was
on horseback, and tried to escape
by running his horse, but was
overtaken and killed. Joseph Broth
erton, fifteen years of age, was in
company with Shroeder, but being
on foot and only a boy, they gave
all attention to the man on horse
back. Mrs. Brotherton seeing her
son running toward the house, went
out to meet him with a revolver.
A younger boy, Louis, fearing for
ois mower, caned her back and
ran after her, but she ordered him
back to the house to get bis Henry
rifle, telling him to elevate the
sight 800 yards, and fire at the
Indians. He obeyed his little sis-
tor wiping and handling the car.
trldges. In this manner the mother
was protected by one son while
she rescued another. She re
turned safely to the house and the
door was closed and fastened. The
Indiana then rode past, half a mile,
to the tules, where they left their
horses, and came back on foot,
keeping Miller's bouse between
them and the Henry rifle. Enter
ing Miller's house, they pillaged
It, having already killed him. Un.
der Mrs. Brotherton's directions,
there was a port hole bored on the
side of her house toward Miller's.
As the auger came through the In
dians saw it, and fired, but without
hitting anyone. The boy at the hole
returned the fire and wounded
Long Jim. One Indian was killed
by Mrs. Brotherton.
. "While this was going on,' an In
dian woman who bad been living
wim cover as nis wife, came to
Mrs. Brotherton's door, wishing to
be taken in. The Indians ordered
her away, and threatened to kill
her if she refused to go. Bhe told
them to kill her, it they wished,
being then In deen arlff for her
n
that Bill Badker, one of the regu
lars out there, is home with
case of the mumps.
We didn't think that anyone as
big and tough as he is would ever
have anything wrong with 'em. In
fact, we consider it a mighty
heroio germ that would have the
nerve to tackle him.
Congratulations to the Klamath
Furniture Company and the
Sproats. They have come through
again this year with miniature hope
chests for all the graduating senior
girls in the schools all over the
Klamath Basin and Northern Cal
ifornia. It's a swell gesture and a good
example of the open handed way
of life of us folks out West.
Thanks to Doug Puckett for giv
ing so freely of his time and tak
ing us on a trip down the Klam
ath River earlier this week. Of
course, Doug doesn't much like to
fish, but the old master, who knows
the river about as well as any
one around these parts, did con
descend to go along and offer tips
on where and how to fish. In
fact be caught almost all the fish.
First time this writer hsd wet a
line in many a long year. Now
there's another convert to the
wacay iraternity wno call them
selves anglers.
coming back up out of the can
yon it was agreed among the
three of us,. Snuffy Smith being
along too. that in the future all
fishing would be done downhill.
Great idea, but somehow sounds
a little impractical .
that they killed Boston men, not
women. At length Mrs. Brotherton,
whose, sympathy was aroused tor
the poor creature opened the door
Mo admit her, and Hooker Jim, who
was waiting for this opportunity,
shot Into the opening, fortunately
without hitting anyone. At dark the
Indians went away, and did not re
turn, though Mrs. Brotherton dared
not relax her guard, and was not re
lieved until the third day, when a
party under Ivan Applet-ate came
that way, and took the family to
Crawley's ten miles above."
Thus we have now two different
versions of the Brotherton entsode.
Apparently we also have tour dif
ferent ways to spell the name of
one man, two by Stearns, two by
Bancroft, unless there are two men
involved with similar sounding
names Seever, Soover, Shroeder or-l
sover. ' one can hardly blame
historian, who is searching for his
torical accuracy, setting up a cry
of anguish. Then we have two
names for an Indian woman, Mrs.
Swann working for Mrs. Brother-
ton in the Stearns version, or,
Scver's squaw who rushed to Mrs.
Brotherton's house for protection
in a melodramatic fashion. Stearns
states the 10 year old Brotherton
boy was killed along with Henry
Miller while driving the teams
hauling wood. Bancroft has him
much alive firing a Henry rifle,
standing off the Indian raiders,
while Mrs. Brotherton rushes to
her older son's aid. From all this
confusion it becomes quite appar
ent that we have a bit of Modoc
War History that needs a good
deal of clarification, or perhaps
one should select the version that
appeals to his sense of the dra
matic. . "
Incident after Incident In the
story of the Modoo War have been
built up Into confusing stories, each
having several versions and it is
going to take a considerable
amount of resesreb with the de
sire to seek the truth and not ro-
' Remember Memorial Day
Clarence Ward .
KLAMATH MONUMENT CO.
'25 High Men 9333
They'll Do It Every Time --"---.
OrJtfMEVERy
CLUB-TWESUy
WHO KICKS -BOUT
THE QUALITy
OP TUE. P17-B
The Doctor Says
By EDWIN p. JORDAN. M.D.
Gamma globulin is a substance
obtained from the blood. It can be
prepared In a form which is safe
ly given to human beings. It has
known value at certain stages of
measles and infectious hepatitis.
Beginning about three years
ago. studies were conducted on
gamma globulin as a possible
means of preventing the paralys
ing enect of polio. During the first
two years the studies suggested
that gamma globulin could reduce,
though not entirely eliminate
paralysis from polio in children.
Apparently the gamma globulin
was most effective in nreventlns
paralysis between the second and
fifth week following the Injection.
uoviousiy tnu would u o t
answer the polio questions, since
It was by no means a sure pre
ventive. Its effect was not consid
ered lasting, and there simply
would not be enough gamma glob
ulin to go around.
During the past year the
studies with gamma globulin
have been continued with some
what more discouraging results.
As the situation stands now gam
ma globulin must be considered at
best to have only limited use
fulness as a preventive measure
for the paralytic forms of polio.
No doubt the studies will be con
tinued this year, but certainly those
wno are unaoie to ootain gamma
globulin need not feel that the
have been deprived of some sure
preventive measure.
More promising is the situation
with - regard to vaccination. Most
lorms of polio are known to be
caused by one of three strains of
living polio virus. After many
years of work it has been found
possible to prepsre a vaccine
containing three virus strains
(dead virus) which can be aately
given to human beings.
Many laooratnry and animal
experiments have already been
conducted with this vaccine. It has
also hsd limited trial on children.
This year the vaccine will be
available for more extensive trial
in certain communities. The out
come Is planned to prove definitely
whether or not this vaccine has
the desired usefulness.
If it does, and if the food results
are Dorne out In other years, it
should be possible to prepare
enough vaccine before long so that
an cnudren can be protected so
uiai ultimately polio will disap
pear, just as smallpox has been
practically eliminated by vacci
nation ror mat disease. . .
The question of safety has been
raised. I should luce to answer this
by saying that if any of my chil
dren were In the age group to be in
the test I should be bsppy to have
idem vaccinated.
Reserve, Guard
Policy Changed
WASHINOTON (AV-Nearly 5,000
conege seniors wno laced Air
Force enlistment or the Army
draft now have a new chance for
Air Force reserve snd National
Guard commissions as second
lieutenants.
The Air Force changed direction
yesterday and offered commissions
to ,sw conege men with air ROTO
training. These were men who had
been found to be physically un
qualified or who were unwilling to
become pilots. .
mance belore the true story of the
muuuc war is irnauy told.
I note that Bancroft uses a differ
ent date for the battle at Captain
Jack's Camp on Lost River than
has been used by several writers.
Bancroft places the day as being
November 29, while some other
writers have placed the day on No
vember 30. Stearns likewise places
the battle on the 29th for In his
narrative he starts out "It was the
night of the 30th of November, 1872,
the second evening after the disss
tcrous attempt on the part of Can-
tain Jackson ... to surround and
capture Captain Jack and h i a
band ..." Meacham in his
"Wigwam and Warpath," however
gives the date as the 30th, though
the 29th appears to be the proper
date. Writers who have used Mea
cham, therefore, have been off one
day, this again emphasises how
one must be careful In his choice of
authorities as well as being careful
in not being too ready to accept
their statements until they have
been checked elsewhere,
CRUDTVlE JOB 7marxandmarhnaun) igJg J 'r& - I
ii
i
' a tfafno t.i-vei irwm
. an iv noTairK-i lu..
HAL
NEW YORK Wi If you are
planning to go abroad this sum
mer, wny not take along some
thing useful? Your wife, for ex
ample. A good sound wife can often
perform invaluable services thai
more than make up for the cost
of hor passage. She makes a fine
talking crutch to lean on in those
little emergencies that leave a
man helpess.
"Women really do stand up bet
ter under travel than men, gen
erally speaking." said Horace Sut
ton, who has written seven books
for footloose folk and armchair
tourists.
But this isn't necessarily because
husbands are like some line
French wines, too delicate for tar
Journeys, or because wives are
like bottled ketchup, durable in
any climate.
"I think the real reason Is that
a man usually goes on a trip for
rest." said Sulton. "He starts
tired. But bis wife is looking for
fun. and she starts fresh and
strong."
Under these circumstances a
man often becomes short-tempered
at travel hardships, whereas a wo
man, accustomed to getting her
own way under all conditions, csn
evaporate most difficulties with
her firm charm.
"A-husband will do well to take
his wife on his travels, even busi
ness trips abroad." said Sutton,
"because through her be will be
paid more attention.
"American women hold a fasci
nation today for foreigners, who
have heard of their Independence
and their power over men. They
want to meet and talk to them.
An American wife right now makes
a much better good will ambassa
dor for our country than the av
erage husband."
Horace, who Is 35, red-haired,
and married, served as an Army
counter-intelligence agent In the
last wsr. He is travel editor of
the Saturday Review. To get ma
terial for his latest book. "Sut
ton's Places," he tripped 100,000
Vtlkjr. '4a to
JAMES MARLOW
WASHINGTON m When it
comes time to step Into the ring
with the United States Supreme
Court. Herman Talmadgc, dark
haired governor of Oeorgla, may
find he's overmatched.
He s itching, he savs. for a
knock-down-drag-out fight with the
court which on Mondav outlawed
segregation in public schools. He
ssys Georgia will defy the decision
if It's the only Southern state
which does.
Georgia defied the court In Pres.
ident Andrew Jackson's time. Jack
son winked and let Oeorgla get
away wun it. no president now
adays is likely to follow suit
Defiance would put Talmadtre In
the position of defying the nation
and even undermining it since
there can be no democratic soci.
ety unless Its members abide by
the lawful processes, Including the
court, wmcn tney created.
Talmadge's determination to
fight the court may be in direct
proportion to the willingness of
ouier uoutnern states to go along
with him when the showdown
comes. That's still months away.
on Monday the court said onlv
segregstlon must end. It invited
the attorneys general from the
states with segregation to araue
here In October on terms of a de
cree which will fix a deadline.
What the government can do to
make Georgia comply, If Tal
madge balks, would depend on how
he tried to frustrate the court or
der, what the government might
do Is neither clesr nor predictable.
a tew steps, however, appear ob
vious.
Talmadge could aav the rullna
did not apply to Oeorgla because
Oeorgla was not one of the states
Involved In the cases on which the
court ruled, although Its ruling
does apply to all states.
It Talmadge took this stand.
nothing would happen until some
Negro parents In, Oeorgla asked
a federal court ta mako Talmadge
I
Shop for
Shade Trees, Shrubs, Conifers
properly stored' and cored (or by ex;
perjencej help, Alio BEDDING PLANTS
ejrown In pasteurized toil,
Suburban Flower Shop
3614 So. Sixth
By Jimmy Hatlo
ire BklT BTAIIJjUieMT I
JO0"'WB CsJoHTA Bfc M iosi
AVWIE -NU I V H UWO
PUTONASMOW
OR UC EVERY
BOYLE
miles through some 30 states and
25 foreign countries, minting from
Kmland to Japan. Whenever pos
sible he took his wife, Nnncy,
along.
"She travels better than I do,
too," he admitted manfully. "Wore
ine down on a hike throuuh a
snowfield in the Arctic Circle. On
a mountain peak In Switzerland
she skipped and danced around.
I was panting and dlssy. You
know tho altitude."
Horace dutliully samples the
local dishes wiiercver he goes, in
eluding cactus candv In Arliona
cold octopus in Italy, dried rein
deer and salted coffee In Swedish
Lapland, boiled seaweed in Japan.
"Actually, I have a lousy stom
ach." he admitted, "and I think
anybody traveling purely for en
joyment can overdo thus exploring
of foreign foods."
Here are a few Sulton tips to
travelers who want to go abroad,
have a good time, and return In
reasonable shape:
"Don't start off drinking wine
three times a day unless you are
used to It. It costs you money to
be tick abroad.
"Don't eat three rich, heavy
meals every day: in Latin coun
tries limit the number of foods
you eat that have been cooked in
olive oil.
"Don't use Ice cubes in drinks
In countries where you must drink
only bottled water. Bottled beer
is usually all right.
"Travel light. At some railway
terminals it is Impossible to get
porters. The best rule is never to
take along more baggage than you
can carry yourself without strsln.
"Don't try to bring your own
civilisation along and insulate
yourself from the country you're
visiting. If you try to measure
everything you see abroad by how
It compares to what you have
back home, travel will only narrow
your understanding.
"Don't fret if you don't know a
foreign language. It isn't neces
sary. You will always be able to
make yourself understood par
ticularly If your wife is along."
end segregation.
Told by a federal court, as he
would be, that the Supreme Court
decision applied to Oeorgla, Tal
madge could be Jailed for con.
tempt if he then disobeyed. He
could be Jailed Indefinitely, or un
til he ordered segregation In
Georgia ended. This would take
months.
If, then. Individual school suner
Intendenta In Georgia rclused to
follow the decision, they could be
brought Into federal court on con
tempt charges. More time. Or
Georgia's disobedience might take
some other turn.
In President Jackson's day the
reocrai government, because of
treaties with the Cherokee Indians,
claimed exclusive Jurisdiction over
territory they occupied. Then
Oeorgla claimed It,
When a Cherokee Indian named
Corn Tassel killed another Indian,
Inside Cherokee territory, a
Oeorgla state coust, claiming Jur
isdiction, tried him and sentenced
him to be hanged.
On an appeal, the Supreme Court
ordered the execution stopped and
told Oeorgla to explain why it had
infringed on Cherokee tcrrltorv.
The Georgia State Legislature or
dered local officers to ignore the
Supreme Court.
Corn Tassel was hanged. Then
Oeorgla ordered two New England
missionaries, living In the Indian
territory, to swear allegiance to
Oeorgla. The missionaries refused
on the grounds they were In Cher
okee territory, not In Oeorgla.
They were tried In a Georgia
court and Jailed, The Supreme
Court ruled the federal govern
ment had Jurisdiction and ordered
the missionaries released. Georgia
refused.
Jackson Is reported to have
stood back and said, "John Mar
shall (the chief Justice) has made
his decision; now let him enforce
it."
Phent 8188 K
Gen. LeMay
Says Air
Power Ready
WASHINGTON lAl The boss nf
America's lung range bombliiK
lorce ss his planes and crews
are set to strike at targets any
where In tlio world.
Oen. Curtis E. LeMny. chief of
the Air Forco'a Strategic Air Com
mand, said yesterday "the readi
ness of our struteitlo bombers to
strike back on a global scale is a
considerable factor ... in dis
couraging the spread of a limited
war."
Oen. LeMay told the Armed
Forces Chemical Assn. that his
bombers can tuko olf In any kind
of weather. "Ilv direct to wttlttn
a few hundred feel above any des
ignated point on the globe." and
"hit their target when they get
there."
The administration's military
policy la based on the concept ol
"massive retaliatory power" s a
deterrent to Soviet aggression. Le
May sold his command has been
assigned the mission of "swill and
certain retaliation" against an ag
gressor.
Should all-out war come again.
LeMay said the slrutegic bombers
would liuve the Job of striking at
enemy air buses and atomic in
stallations, "destroying his strik
ing power at Its source," ot sys
tematically wrecking the foe's In
dustrial capacity, and of trying to
hold back the advance of en"my
ground forces.
Federal Civil Defense Chief Vl
Peterson dealt In a speech with
the oilier, side of the coin .- Ilie
problem of home liont measures
against possible atomic attack.
Peterson said military men tuvc
estimated 23 million Amerlrnrs
ir.lRht be killed or wounded bv an
all-out Russian atomic, chemical
and germ weapon assault. He salt!
that from 40 to 100 ol America's
major cities could be struck at the
outset of such an attack.
Peterson suld the American
people can "dig, die or gel out ol
their clues." If such an at'ack
should come and lie urged the trial
evacuation of some city like Hull
anapolis, Ind., or Columbus, Ohio.
Fire Destroys
Race Horses
DETROIT l.fv A disastrous fire
late last night destroyed 40 to 43
horses stabled In s wooden barn
at the Detroit Race Course track
in suburban Livonia.
The lire, ot undetermined origin,
raced through the 360 fool long
60 stall barn located on the western
side of the track.
Five stablehands and grooms
sullered minor burns when they
attempted to' lead the horses to
safety. Only two horses were seen
to leave the barn before It lell
to the flames.
The dead horses Included "Just
Made It" and "Foot Specialist"
owned by Dr. Harry Llndy, of De
troit, president of the Michigan
Thoroughbred Owners Assn.
Robert Leavllt, general mana
ger of the track, which concluded
Its 1064 opening day program scant
hours before the fire, estimated
the total damage at 1200.000.
He said today's nine race pro
gram would go on as scheduled.
Leavltt said 1,200 horses are
stabled at the track.
Attendants turned loose hun
dreds of the horses In other barns
fearing I he flames would spread.
The horses ran wild among the
fire fighters until they were re
turned to their stalls.
Witnesses said tho flames rose
"like a mammoth Christmas tree"
but quickly burned themselves out.
Trsck officials said tbe list of
owners with horses In the barn
included: Jim McFnrlan, Leo
Wells, Charles Blazer, E. B. Smith,
Lou Sierra, and Norman Owens.
Valiant Nurse
In Good Health
HANOI, Indochina Ml The
French army radio station an
nounced today nurse Genevieve de
Oalard Terraube "Is In good
health" at captured Dlen Blen
Phu.
The announcement aald 30-year.
old Miss De Galard "goes on work
ing ceaselessly for French wound
ed to the admiration of all of
them." s
Judging from reports by wound
ed flown out of the captured for
tress, the nurse plans to remain
at Dlen Blen Phu until the evacua
tion operation Is completed. The
French hope to evacuate 7S3
wounded and possibly more later.
To date they have brought out 167.
Jetliner Damaged
In Taxi Tests
SEATTLE Iff The Inboard wing
flap of the Boeing Airplane Com
pany's new 15-mlllion-dollar 4-4Jet
commercial transport plane was
damaged severely yesterday when
the craft's left landing gear buck
led during taxiing tests.
Boeing officials refused to es
timate the cost of the accident,
Look For
I
New Conflict Looms When
McCarthy Probe Resumes
lly JACK BDI.I.
WAHIUNUTON I The Elsen
hower administration seemed
lieadrd luilay for continued con.
Illcl with Sen. McCarthy (K-Wl.i
despite cautious from aniue Re
publican quarters against broad
cuing the seuainr'a dispute with
top Army officials.
Foreign Aid Administrator Unf
old E, Hlaason loosed a fresh at
tack on McCarthy yesterday with
an assertion that "we need less
headline hunters and more Eisen
hower backers for the good of
America."
Willi what some lawmakers sur
mised was White House assent,
Sliissen. asserted McCarthy had
made a "legion of false state
ments" in a Senate speech Wednes
day In which tho Wisconsin sena
tor said It was "criminal folly"
to continue to live llnnnclal aid
to allies who ship goods to Red
China. Slaascn wouldn't say If the
Issue was discussed In Ills iiieellnii
with President Elsenhower yostci'
day. '
Utassen used strong terms at a
news conference In spue ol what
an Influential Republican senator
tin Id was his advice to the White
House: Let McCarthy's row Willi
hecretury of the Army Sloven run would adopt when the hcurlnga re
Its course without unnecessarily sume Monday, however, saying he
Illinium further the flame ol party uoulil nut discuss tho matter until
disunity. a speech he Is scheduled to make
The OOP senator, regarded as tomglu before the Fort Atkinson
one of Elsenhower's slaunchest wi,., Chamber of Commerce
supporters, declined use ol his Later, at Sturgeon Buy Wis
name but told an Interviewer ol , McCarthy said "I will nut' attack
hn counsel to White House offl. ; ue" i ii-ort Atkinson ir
clals. .
I lust reminded them," he said.
"that McCarthy la going to bo a
senator for four and a hall years
more and there will be a lot ol
occasions around here when we
may need Hepubltcau voles."
Stassen. whose agency faces
rough going In Congress on Its 3't
billion dollar new lureign aid re
quest, mado clear yesterday he
Relief Column
Aids
By I.AKRY ALUS
HANOI, Indochina ifi The
French Hlah Command aald today
mobile relief columns amachrd
through to aid two encircled "little
Dlen Blen Fhu ' outposts homing
out in the southeastern Red River
Delta.
A third outpost defended by a
company of Viet Nam troops leil
veateiday to a battalion of vOni
munist Vletminh attackers sup
ported by 90 millimeter basookas
and heavy morlsrs. ine iosi cm-
post of Anxa hsd held out nearly
three weeks.
The surrounded outposts of Yen
Phy and Coquan are on the frluies
of the strategic rice bowl delta
where Communist activity has
been stepped up since the fall of
Dlen Blen Phu.
The Frer.ch command said the
mobile columns inflicted "extreme
ly heavy losses" on the Vletminh.
French casualties were "appreci
able," they added.
The French are parachuting
food and munitions to the belea
guered outposts.
Legal Notice
SVMOI-SIS or ANNUAL
STATTMBNT
fm IK year andaa Uecmbe II. 1W1
Of th
MsaritRV tNstaNr cowrANv
of SI. Paul, la lh State of Mmnou,
mod to ths Initiranea CommUalonar
of Iris Slate or orfnn, pursuant o law
ADMlTTtD ASSETS
Bonds en.4TJ.teo II
Storks
Isortfsra loans on root
state -
fUst Mtata, losa to n-
cumbrancr-s
Cash snd bank dopositt ,
AsenU' balances or un-
eollstlad premiums ,
Interest, dividends and
real ealata Income duo
and accrued
Other assets
1.171.01s l
t
t
1.ITI.M1.IT
!,T44.1Tf.tt
K1T.4M 14
133 M4 M
Total admitted asaela tls.iMSTett
UABiuTirs simpi.us and
OTirtR ruNDS
Loses J.tSt.TTl JS
toes adjustment expenses ISI.OfMlsn
Unearned premiums H.fenl .SSn.tO
Alt other liabilities I.eit.STtO
Total llablUtiee, eiMopt
capital tlt.MI.Mtn
Capital paid
' up ... rr aiAts.tee so
Special sur
plus funds t
Unas tlsned
funds (sur
plus S tTl.laTM
Surplus as retards policy
holders t I.TTI.ItT tt
Toisl 12J.I0B ST0.H
sTAntMr.Nr or meow
Premiums earned tlt.4n4.oal as
' .ones Incurred t fl-tf I4l
cms expenses Incurred . M7.01I.7J
Other underwriting em-
pensea Incurred t.tts.tsi ts
Total nnderwrlllnl de-
duetloni 11,451,414.14
Net tinderwrltlnf tain
or lose - I ntM.ltT.1t
Investment Income 701, 1st M
Other Income 4.oa
Total, before federal In-
come taxes l.TO,IM.4t
federal Income taxes In-
eurred SM.434 70
Net Income 1,17S.41t.7t
Di,,!i;r'.B.d,."..",8'k-.M MM
Dividends to policy
holders Canltal rhangaa men .... l,fnt.m) ot
Other Items affeettnt1
surplus (netl M Mt.ltS.ll
Total capital and tur- ,,.-,
plus Items Inetl M Mt.lM tt
Increase In surplus as re
ssrds nollcvholclers . .. tS4 tl4.fr
BUSINKSS IN OHHaoN
for nre WAR
Net premiums received .1 ,!
Net losses paid 44,11100
Dividends paid or credit
ed to policyholders .. "
Principal office In Oregon, Poetise.!
This Sign
dors not expect to find McCarthy
among tlioso voting "aye."
McCarthy and Elsenhower are
at odds over a presidential order
culling nil testimony about a high,
level administration conference at
which the Army's iloiUltius with
McCarthy and his allies were dis
cussed, Elsenhower issued his ban
on (rounds the Constitution re
quires sriiiuntlnii nf tlio rkecullva
nd legislative branches of govern
ment, and he aulil die order was
aimed at keeping the televised Hrn
alo Investigation of the dispute "on
Its rails," not at hindering It. Hw.
rna then said charges against
McCarthy came from the Army
and not higher up.
McCarthy, who lias voiced the
opinion that Elsenhower was an
lug without lull kiiuwlcdgo of the
situation, urlllclted Ilie order again
last night at a Chicago piano iop
on his way to Wisconsin. He
termed It "iecullar" because E.
sonhower "wants the public to
have all the Incls-cxceiil Ihojo
on the one meeting."
He said the Senate hearings are
reusing the Republican parly's
"slow and painful suicide belore
the television cameras." He re.
! (used to disclose what 'rnurm i.
i he termed the President's inm
Curtain" order. But the senator
said aialn he thought Elsenhower
was acting on bad advice.
McCarthy also said If the hear
ings ranllimo next week he would
like to have subpoenaed for tes
llmony five newsmen Homer
Blgart, New York Herald Tribune:
columnist Joseph Alsop; Phil Pot.
ter, Baltimore Bun, and Murrey
Msrder and Al Friendly, both 0f
the Washington Post.
Army Counsellor John O. Adams
has testified he talked to these
newsmen about alleged Improper
pressures from McCarthy's office
before the Army chargea became
public. Adams aald he gave the
Information to the newsmen In
confidence and they did not vio
late his trust.
Stevens, addressing a Montana
Stockgrowers Assn. convention at
Mllea City, Mont., yesterday de
clined direct comment on the con
troversy but aald "the President
has given ine all the backli that
I could have asked." He said the
anrwer was "a strong no" to ques
lions' as to whether he was sorry
he had gone to Washington and
whether ho would renin.
Stevens has charged McCarthy
and hla aides sought favored Army
treatment for Pvt. O. David
Bchino, a former unpaid consult
ant to the Senate Investigation
subcommittee headed by the sen
ator. McCarthy countered that
Stevens and his assistants used
Schlne aa a "hostage" In efforts
to aidetrack an Investigation of
Communists In tlio military.
Legal Notice
SYNOPSIS or ANNUAL
STATT.s4F.NT
ror the year ended llecembee 11. Its!
Of the
saint PAtu.-Mr.at nar INDtMNrrr
COWPANV
of Saint Paul. In the Slate of Minne
sota, made tn the Insurance Commis
sioner of the stste of Oreffon, pur
suant to law
AnMtTrrn ASsrrfi
Honda SI 1SS SSI St
Stocks D.M7.SM ee
Mrrtaafe loans on real
ertate ...
Reel estete. leae SO en
cumbrances a
Cash and hank denoell l ist SIS ta
Affents' balances nr un- ,
rollerted premiums . T.ilt.Mlll
Interest, dividends and
real eetale Income due
and accrued S07 I0S te
Other assets 4tt.t7t.IS
Total admitted assets (79 41171011
MAQII.ITIKS Stinri. US AND
OTHER rtrNDS
1-nasea . s.37 Aso SIS M
1-nee ediiielment expenses 4,sn7.aisst
Unearned premiums 11, im.elft 44
All other llabllltlee . 1.313. MS IS
Tnlal liabilities, except
caoltel tST.tll.t4l IS
Canltal paid
un t i.iwe too m
Special sur
plus funds a
tf n ssslend
funds sur-
plusi . .. It 407 Ttl t
Surplus as retards pol
icyholders tl4.4tT.Tttt
Tot ' .. 471 411 TIB It
.TATTMfjNT or mroMt
Premiums earned 47 4I0.4M o
Jat Incurred 110.374 DCS SS
fjOss exnenaee Incurred . 4.313.401.74
Other underwriting ex-
nensee Incurred 13.SSl.tM fit
Tolsl underwriting de-
ductlcns 91) 43) 334 41
Net underwriting gain
. er loss SM41.1S
'neestment Income l.sso.i7nna
Other Income .. - SI.S1S.ee)
Total, before federal In-
come taxes 4.701,101 SI
Federsl Income taxes In-
""''1 i fmj.nnfl an
tsuia ie" S.TIXI.IOI.II
Dividends to etockhotd-
4 .SSS.fMASS
"Ividends to policyholders Nnr
Canltal chances fnell 41M.t4llt
Tnl.l rsnllsl and aur-
plus Items fnell . . 4lt tflS II
fneree.e In aumlus ,' ''":' '
nnslness in Orrn for the Tear
wet premiums received t ass, en
e. "I"! or credited
to nnllcvhnMere enn.
..i.c,i",..J?,"" In " Oreton 1S11
ratline RulMlne. Portland 4. Oregon.
QUICKIES By Ktn Rsynoldt
"No, not vacations our Herald
Newt Want Ads said the Job lt
r- -J
whit husband; but they replied '
1 , , t
AT YOUR DEALER
eluded vaccinations!"