:. ;(..- assays?" 7 FAOT EIGHT tttestUY. APRIL 6, 1954 Eastern Livestock Men So Beef Supply May Decline ' Br SAM DAWSON KANSAS CITY W Americans may bt crying about tight food supplies In the next year or lather than about food surpluses as at present. ' And meat prices seem more likely to go up than down this year. That Is the view today of some livestock men in this city, one of the nation's historic gateways be tween the East and the west, and distribution center for a lot of cat tie from Western ranchlands. The view goes contrary to much or the thinking elsewhere In the na tlon. There stress Is laid on huge stores of butter, cheese and dried milk, wheat and corn under gov. ernment price support .loans. In Industrial centers-consumers feel that food prices are artifically high because surpluses aren't allowed to reach the grocery or butcher shop. Uvestockmen, however, argue Secret Plan Said Expired WASHINGTON W The White House said Monday that a 1943 . secret agreement between former President Franklin D. Roosevelt and British Prune Minister Win ston Churchill, banning use of atomic bombs except with each other's consent, is "not in effect at the present time." Churchill disclosed to the House of Commons Monday the signing of the agreement In Quebec. He aid he was giving out the Infor mation with President Elsen hower's consent. Questioned by reporters. Presi dential Press Secretary James Hagertysaid It Is true that Chur chill spoke with Elsenhower's as sent. . "Mr. Churchill was giving high lights of the past history of joint enorts oi Dotti our countries In the early phases of development of the atomio bomb," Hagerty aid. , "The IMS agreement Is not in effect at the present time." It would be "obvious" Hagerty replied to further questioning, that the 11-year-old agreement would not apply to the vastly more de structive hydrogen bomb devel 1 oped since. s . Fish Count Rises On Columbia River PORTLAD (ffl , Fish heading up the Columbia River showed up Sunday. The counting of the fish as they pass Bonneville Dam went on a 16-hour-a-day basis. Prior to Sun day, fish gates were opened for the upstream migration only eight hours a day. The Sunday count: Chinook (14, Jack salmon IB, steelhead 438. another way. They say that their industry already has wiped out earlier excesses, that the cattle Ipopulatlon is no longer growing but the human population is. They insist that the demand lor meat should increase steadily the next year or so, but that the suddIv will be fairly constant, Hence, they argue, prices have only one way to go now that they've been trimmed from the peak and that is up. That bad news for meat eaters is tempered by one thing: Both sides those who point to an apparent surplus of food and those who contend that present con ditions hold the sees of a potential shortage admit that two factors could upset their predictions, - 1. If there should be a sharp economic droo (which few expect and a consequent slash in the American standard of living and of eating, then the demand for meat could be sharply cut. And prices would tend lower a boon to consumers lucky enough to still have folding money. 2. If the drought which has plagued the cattleman should con tinue, and range conditions grow worse, herds would be cut back and many head of cattle rushed to market cutting prices. But the cattle still on the range would be scrawny, yielding fewer pounds for the butcher to sell. This in time could send meat prices higher. also supporting the contention that meat eaters still bad money to spend. A bad crop year. too. could whittle down government-held stocks of grain, built up when the nation was having a run of Dumber crop years. But barring either a sharp busi- ness drop or a searing drought, livestock men here contend that the industry already has made Its post-Korea adjustment, has seen the worst of the price declines. should level off now, and be ready to take a higher road In the months ahead. Unusual Piglets ' Born To Freak SoW KEARNEY, Neb. W) Farmers Harold and Elmer Bllslend have a sow that has an extra foot on each front leg the extra being tucked away on the Inside of the leg. Recently that sow gave birth to piglets. And, gol dam If a couple of them didn't have an extra foot on each leg. WELCOME HOME ISLAND, Cocoa Islands Ul Queen Elizabeth n and the Duke of Edinburgh pulled into this romantic coral Island Monday for a so-minute lookaround. They got an enthusiastic but entirely noise less welcome from the total popu lation of 350. Malaysians consider noise bad form. , Duke Refuses Nixon Degree DURHAM, N.C. Lft-Vlce Presi dent Richard M. Nixon, at one time scheduled to be the Duke University commencement speak er June 7, was refused an honorary degree by the school, a university Lobbyist Law Funds Told WASHINGTON lW-Sixteen indi viduals and groups have reported to Congress that they spent more man S5u,oou each on their "legis lative Interests" during 1953. The biRgest 1953 expenditure list ed In accordance with the lobbying law was $547,789 by the National Assn. of Electric Companies, Washington. The lobbying law requires per sons or groups interested in pro moting or discouraging legislation to file financial reports quarterly. Expenditures which must be re ported Include those for public re lations and advertising services. salaries, fees, commissions, gifts or contributions, overhead, travel, food, lodging and entertainment, and telephone and telegraph charges. In addition to the National Assn. of Electric Companies, these oth ers reported spending more than $100,000 in 1953: American Farm Bureau Feder ation, $102,403; American Federa tion of Labor, $123,608: American Medical Assn.. $100,625 Associa lion of American Railroads, $230,. 727: Julian D. Conover, Washing' ton, representing the American Mining Congress. $307,733: Nation al Milk Producers' Federation, $233,557: Southern States Industrial Council, $105,106; National Eco nomic Council, Inc., $116,477. These reported expenditures ranging from $50,000 to $100,000: American Legion. $85,830: Amer ican Tariff League, Inc., $68,126; Colorado River Assn. $50,595 Dis trict Lodge No. 44, International Assn. of Machinists, $59,383; Friends Committee on National Legislation, $61,276: General Elec tric Co., $82,962; National Feder ation of Post Office Clerks, $78,252. spokesman said here yesterday. The unidentified spokesman said Nixon, a graduate of the Duke Law School, was turned down lor an honorary doctor of laws degree 61-42 by a secret faculty vote about a montn ago. no reason was given, me vice president's office nounced two weeks ago that Nixon had canceled his engagement as the school s commencement sneak- er. However, the university spokes man said Nixon did not cancel the speech because of the vote. Nixon's office said the address was canceled because of the heavy file oeiore congress. The university spokesman report ed that Nixon was willing to make the commencement address after knowing of the laculty vote. Only about one fifth of the Duke faculty attended the meeting and voted, the spokesman said. A se cret committee of some members of the university board and the laculty had nominated Nixon for the degree. Front Lines Said Safest In New War LONDON W Field Marshal Vis count Montgomery thinks the saf est place to be If a war breaks out is "In the front line with the fight ing soldiers" because he believes both sides will be using atomic weapons from the outset. The hero of El Alameln, now NATO's deputy supreme command er in Europe, explained his view In a radio Interview last night: "If you're In the forward area. he (the enemy) cannot drop on you explosions which have a killing ef fect over a wide area because he will kill all his own soldiers too." PTA ' CHEMULT By Virginia Taylor Dr. Louise B. Ames, child psv chologist, Gesell Institute, will be one of the guest speakers on the program of the Oregon Farent- leacher state convention, conven ing in Salem, April 21-23-23. She will speak on the relationship of child psychology and good schools during the formal program April 23 and at a dinner meeting the previous evening. This year, exhibits will play an important roll in tne convention, Special space has been given to such exhibits as safety, recreation, youth groups. National Parent Teacher magazine and Congress publications; OEA and teacher re cruitment; parent education; health, international relations, tui tion scholarship, reading and li brary service, civil defense, edu cational television, schoolroom il lumination, national headquarters bunding fund and KOAC programs. There will also be an exhibit of all publicity record books of each individual unit. Mrs. Helmer Lindstrom, presi dent, urges every delegate to see that all school record books and program theme books be ready for display. Mrs. Herman Nordfors, National Congress representative will be in Salem for the entire convention. The program theme of "Better Homes, Better Schools and Better Communities," will be highlighted In the convention. Many Klamath County Units adopted this active program during the past year, v NOTES NEW DELHI, India Iff) India fired fresh notes to France and Portugal over the weekend in her leud with those European nations over their territories within Indian boundaries. A government spokes man described the notes Monday as sharp. i . . MAKES CROW HOSTOGW! Possible Direct U.S. Aid To French Causes Worry To meet the demand for a lighter, milder prestige bourbon, the famous Old Crow distillery offers an 86 Proof bottling of Old Crow at a lower price as a companion to its traditional 100 Proof Bottled in Bond. NOW-TWO GREAT BOTTLINGSt 86 PROOF S Celebrated Old Crow tighter, milder and lower priced than the too Proof Bottled in Bond $J 60 IN BOND 1 B1M 4S Qt. BOTTLED 100 PROOF 'i'he most famous ot oonued bourbons available at usual 9f ,T H E OLD CROW' DISTILLERY COMPANY, FRANKKORT. KENTUCKY WASHINGTON UV-Members of the House Foreign Affairs Com mittee seemed worried today that the United States may be forced to decide soon between more di rect Intervention in Indochina and possible loss of vital Southeast Asia to Communism. The committee heard Secretary of State Dulles say yesterday that Red China is giving the Vletmlnh combat belp in the furious battle with French Union forces. He said Chinese Communist anti aircraft gunners have been shoot ing down French planes, that a high-ranking Chinese Red General and a group of "technicians" are at the front and that in other ways the Chinese are "coming awful close" to a new aggression which he has warned might force American retaliation. But commttee members, after questioning Dulles in public and secret session, said they were still in the dark about any specific plans this country may have for countering a Red Chinese threat in Indochina. He. has called for Roosevelt Not To Withdraw LOS ANGELES I James Roosevelt said Monday that Na tional Democratic Chairman Stephen Mitchell's suggestion that he withdraw from a congressional race, "would. If generally accept ed, open the door to political blackmail." Roosevelt, at a press conference. emphasized that he will not with draw from the 26th Calif ornia Congressional District race. as urged by Mitchell in a letter to Paul Zlffren, California Democrat ic national committeeman. In a statement recited without notes, Roosevelt said acceptance of Mitchell's suggestion would open the door to political black mail against every controversial political figure and would result in McCarthy-type smears which can only violate the fundamental American principle that a man is innocent until proven guilty, wheth er In or out of public office. "I shall not campaign for vindi cation. I shall campaign on the issues and my qualifications for the office." I "united action," but this has not been spelled pot.'-.-' '-. Just last night, it was reported that the administration is prepar ing a united action with America's Pacific allies to throw a stein warning at Communist aggressors in Jndochina. Dulles 'appeared before the com mittee yesterday to open the Elsen hower administration's fight for Jl'2 billion dollars in foreign aid for the year that starts July 1. He was to be followed today by foreign aid chief Harold E. Stasseu. Rep. Lawrence H. Smith (R-Wis) said he is against sending U. S. forces to Indochina, . but that "we've got to decide within 60 days whether to send them." Rep. Judd (R-Minn) said that if the French are defeated, the Unit ed States must decide whether to "abandon Indochina and lose Southeast Asia or intervene with troops." Dulles told the Foreign Affairs Committee that the United States has made no commitments to send aimed forces to Indochina. Pressed by newsmen later on whether this statement was intended to fore close such a commitment in the future, he said: "I had better nut comment." Rep. Morano (R-Conn) said one arm of Dulles' recent speeches warning against further Red en croachments was "to bluil uie Chinese Communists." he , hi-hi.tfr " ness might ld. rTneTCchi-loall them volunteer. telenhone clear across the Country for only $250 plus tax other rotes from Klamath Falls Boston $2.50 plus tax Chicago ..... 2.20 plus tax Salt Lake City . 1.30 plus tax Seattle 1-10 plus tax Fint 3 minutes day "station" eal2. , X. Mibt mi Sunfty rates art ttM lew. 'Jrx', Pacific Telephone works to make your telephone bigger value every day Phone 5502 KLAMATH FALLS Homedale & Harlan of We offer one of the largest selections hardy shrubs this side of Portland. We guarantee superior quality. 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