o) A 0 JL 0 In The' Day's Jews Br FRANK JENKINS Supply and demand note: . Strong buying entered fee wheat market on tne cnieago board of t trade yesterday. IT WAS SPURRED t BY NEWS OP ISTRONG J WINDS AND - BLOWING DUST i OVER MUCH Op THE WINTER .WHEAT BELT. - By 8 a.m. (Chicago time) wheat futures had been bid up as ... mucn as cenio a uusaei. I ' How comef . '' '''"- " - It there's a drought in the wheat i belt, THERE .WILL BE. LESS S WHEAT. . ; That's the long and the snort of , ft. ,'- More supply and demand stuff: . Coffee Is becoming a major , target of truclc cargo thieves (we '. called 'em hl-Jackers back In pro 1 blbltlon days.) A private eye de- ; tectlve agency back ' East that 's gets reports from Insurance com- panies . says that from 850,000 to , $75,000 worth of coffee, was stolen t in this manner In the. month of Feiauary of this year. 1 These hawkshaws think the ' stolen coffee Is going into BLACK ! MARKETS. , y. 5 ' V''.i a coffee black market at a time when coffee is neither ra- .: tionca nor priue-cuuuuucu r . :r, vWell, it works like this: . There is PUBLIC INDIGN A- TIONover coffee prices. This : public indignation acts as a re- , 8traint on legitimate roasters. wholesalers and retailers of cof- i fee. They hold down the price I to keep from making their custo- i mers sore. Rut : ' ' -" The hl-Jacker ' and the black marketeer have no such scruples, ' They are unscrupulous charac ters and they are aware that 7 neoole will pay almost any price ! for coffee rather than do without 5 it .5. ' So they are taking steps to see ' to it that they have coffee AT A ' PRICE- to sell to people who i are willing to PAY THE PRICE Because of wartime ' rationing end price control and what hap pened as a result, we tend to think of black markets as selling invariably at high prices. Oddly , enough, a LOW PRICE black market system is building up in our country. It works tms way: Over the dozen years or so of continuous war economy when competition was light and selling 1 was easy, we built up a system of price control in rbvehbe. ' 'That ls-to-Bayy-,we took steps to protect the SELLER against LOW prices instead of protecting the buyer against high prices. Much of this protection took the shape of what we have come, to call fair trade'" laws,-which provide that' certain types of merchandise shall not be sold at less than a price that is fixed for the retailer by the manufacturer. Of our 48 states. 45 have such laws. These laws were designed to protect the legitimate merchan diser , against the Inroads of what we call "chlselers." They worked finite satisfactorily over the years when competition was compara tively light and selling was easy and buyers were unwilling to spend time and effort la hunting bargains. But " The situation changed. ' Buyers now ARE willing to hunt bargains. So institutions known as "discount houses" are springing up. They are selling goods at LESS than the prices es tablished under the fair trade law system. (Continued on Pate Three) i t - -if 1 If 3f fc1 f , - SSI ffV , r UP 3 - -34 i-V V L 14. S - frr. y t i4f ;nv - If f 1 l - i VVV . . t JLAJ i4 wtjjt 'Vni.'A'-' ON THE WAY TO WORK this morning w.i J. L. Madden of 320 North 5th irreet, manager of the J. C. Penney ihoe de partment. With Mm it hi friend, young Robert Trivitt of SI0 North 7th Strut. - Price Fin Ceate If rages Dust Storms Beef Prices . WASHINGTON I Two sena tors with special interest in farm conditions said Saturday they fear dust storms and continued drought on ttie Western cattle ranges may push beet prices down again this year and force emergency govern ment purchases. . "Widespread- drought might' do this,"- Chairman Aiken R-Vt) of the Senate Agriculture Committee said in an Interview. "If it does, they can't blame' the Republi cans." vt .Sen. Anderson (D-NM), former secretary of agriculture, said wea ther conditions might force liqui dation of cattle herds for a second consecutive year. .- Both senators agreed that If this happens Secretary of Agricul ture Benson must step in again with an emergency beef buying program to keep cattle -prices from sagging too low. Aiken and Anderson also agreed with statements by some cattle men that a government price sup port program or purchase of live cattle would not work.' During last year's drought, the Agriculture Department bought some 250 million pounds of beef, chiefly lower grades used for ham burger or for canning, the equiv alent -of 865,000 head. This was- only a tiny portion of the record 38 'i million head of cattle thaf went to market In 1953, Despite these heavy marketings the cattle- population at start of this year was up nearly a million from January, 1863 at 84,677,000. Because supplies, of pork and poultry are slightly lower than a year ago and Indicated demand strong, Aiken said he expects . beef and cattle prices to remain stable or Improve, unless there is anoth er severe drought, Asked By GOP SALEM W The Oregon Re publican Club's executive commit tee Frldsy wired Sen. Guy Cordon asKing mm 10 use nis lnnuence to curb Sen, Joseph McCarthy's In vestigating activities. It said the Senate "should draw up rules for Senate investigations.' The telegram, signed by George Haley, Salem, club president, said the club is "greatly disturbed by actions of Senator McCarthy In his conduct of investigations, and par' ticularly by his antagonism 10. ward members of the executive department." KLAMATH BASIN POTATO SHIPMENTS tippet same. Par Lait Tear 47 cart 52 ear TUI Far Saaioa 11)33 -SI 8822 cm j ign-ss 9643 ear I Li-vi May Affect McCarthy Curb KLAMATH FAUL8, OREGON, Northwest Search For Bank RobbersPu'"-f By Police 111 .lAltfat ' E . ..---g-one -thd wounding two oiners, were tne 00 iects of a virtually Olueless search throughout the Pacific Northwest today. The policemen never fired a shot yesterday morning as they were out down by the three men who had -lust finished robbing the Greenwood Bank of $91,100890, 800 of which they dropped in their getaway. The bandits, wearing horn- Sentence A one-year fail term imposed on Harold Greenwood, - 28-year-old Klamath' Falls -stonemason, for forcing his 4-year-old stepson to put his hands, three, times on a hot stove, Was affirmed Saturday by Circuit Judge David R. Vande& berar. -; Greenwood had appealed the sentence . Imposed by ' District Judge D. E. Van Vactor on Jan uary 2. Greenwood was arrested on complaint of County Juvenile Offi cer Francis Mathews after rela tives of the' child complained of the defendant's cruelty to his stenson. Barney Allen Best. ' Greenwood denied he placed the little boy's hands three times' on the stove. He said be ordered the child to place his hands three times on the stove. He added he "was trying to . teach, the boy not to play with fire." Dr. Robert M. Mueller, who at tended the child, said he suffered first, and. second degree bums on both hands. . ' Mrs. Mary Greenwood, mother of the boy and wile 0; tne oeien- dant, testified her husband loved hia 1 stepson and showered him with fatherly, affection, - Judge Vandenberg had taken the case under advisement 10 days ago after hearing pleas for olemency by defendant's attor neys. U. S, Balentlne and A. -C. Yaden. .. v . "I do not find the sentence Im posed In district court excessive or cruel," tne juage saia. "The sentence is affirmed and the defendant is remanded-to the custody of the- sheriff for execu tion of the sentence." - Greenwood had' been at liberty on $3000 ball. The district court sentence specified that he serve the sentence at Rocky Butte Jail In Multnomah County. At Soil Meet Roy Gienger. Chlloquin mer chant and rancher, was elected to serve a three year term as a director of the Poe ' Valley Soil Conservation District, at the an nual supervisors meeting in Chllo quin Friday night. At the direct request of Secre tary of the Interior Douglas Mc Kay, S.B. Murray, area conserva tionist for the Portland area, pre sented Harry Pearson, reserva tion farmer and a conservation district supervisor, with an award from the Interior Department tor being the outstanding conservation fanner on Indian lands In - the United States. Pearson resides at Modoc Point. Joe Rogers, area conservationist,- spoke briefly on "what is a soli conservation, district." He ex plained the. duties 'of elected and appointed directors and stressed the need for all farmers to co operate with their supervisors and field men. . The need for pasture fertiliza tion was- demonstrated by Al Hal- forson, assistant superintendent in charge of soil research at the Klamath' Experiment Ptatlon when he ' showed figures and col ored slides on test plots of pasture lands near Fort Klamath, which produced over three and three quarter tons of hay in one year, with proper fertilisation, as com pared with leas than three quarter ton on unfertilised soil. Bill Anderson, ' range specialist for Eastern Oregon CB, ex plained some of the problems fac ing stockmen in that area, which he stated were much more diffi cult to overcome than range prob lems here. He emphasized the importance of' good rotated de ferred grasilng and the need for good range management. A large crowd attended the meeting. Movies were shown and refreshments served at the con clusion of the meeting. DATE CORRECTION 1 In Friday evening's paper, the date of the American Legion birth day party was given as March 1. This was a typographical error. The correct date Is Tuesday. March -It). The birthday party will be held on that- date at ( p.m., at the American Legion Hall, . - Judge Backs Burn Case ...... . t SATURDAY, MARCH li, 1854 ' meA spectacles and false noses 1 :h some bystanders first thought were part of a joke, en tered' the bank at 10:40 a.m. An employe pressed a concealed alarm bar with his foot and three policemen in one-man patrol cars responded their sirens screaming as they neared tne Dank . 'George,, somebody's sounded the alarm,' one bandit shouted as be ran toward the front lobby. Police Sgt. Howard Slessman, shotgun at his side, was running through the outer door. The bandit fired and Slessman fell, a bullet wound in his neck. As Slessman' fell, -Patrolman Frank W. Hardy, 30, arrived and Jumped from his car, running to ward the parking lot on the east side of the bank. A second bandit fired through a window, hitting Hardy in the head. He dropped to the sidewalk, mortally wounded. ' The third officer, . Vernon R. Chase, arrived Just as two of the gunmen broke through a side door. One fired quickly and Chase was down a few feet from Hardy, a bullet wound in the chest. The third kicked out a plate glass window and Jumped through. He dropped a sack containing 90, 800 as he fled. The : robbers' getaway automo bile was found later, a few miles away, its motor still warm and a .45 caliber bullet on the front seat, No further clues of real Import have been uncovered, police offi cials reported late last night. Mrs. Osterman Dies At Home LAKEVIEW Myrtle Klngery Osterman, associated with her husband -Everett Osterman, in the Osterman-Owlsey Funeral Home, died early Thursday morning at the family home. She had not been 111 previously. Death was attri uted to a heart attack. She was 48 years old. . .... . Mrs. Osterman was a native of Mt, -Rose, " Illinois., ' She was schooled) In Portland, and -was married June 8,' 1980. She was an active member of the First Pres byterian Church and a member of the Soroptimist Club. Before com ing here seven years ago, Mrs. Os terman uvea at MCMinnvuie and Salem. ,. . Surviving are her widower, Ev erett Osterman, and one daugh ter. Carole, 15. both of Lakevlew. One sister, Mrs. Ollie Crawford, lived in Portland. Funeral services will be held at 2 p.m. Monday, March IS from the Lakevlew Presbyterian Church, with the Rev.- Wayne Juller,- officiating. Final rites and interment,-Tuesday, 2 pan. in the Evergreen Cemetery. . McMinn vllle. . ' . ' . - . . Weather FORECAST Klamath Falls and vicinity: Mostly sunny and warm er through Sunday. High Sunday 41; low Saturday nljht 22. High yesterday .. 28 Low last night I...14 Snowstorm Wets Down Dust; High Winds Over Wide Area By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS A snowstorm moved northeast out of Colorado and Kansas today. wetting down clouds of dust that had reduced visibility to zero in parts of five stales. The blizzard dumped up to 10 inches of snow in its wake. As the storm progressed, winds' that had buffeted the Plains States with gusts up to 100 miles an hour diminished slowly. But hail borne by a howling wind and accompanied by lightning lashed Oran" Rapids, Mich, Nebraska bore tho brunt in the early stages as the storm substi tuted snow for dust in 'its drive across the mldcontlnent. Snow to depths of 10 Inches was reported at Chadron in western Nebraska. The Northwestern Bell Telephone Co. reported 1,830 long line circuits out in Nebraska, Iowa and South Dakota. It said 3,800 farm phones were out of service in the three states. - In Kansas City, the Weather Bureau said the storm would move northeast through Iowa and Minne sota into Wisconsin and Michigan, and eastward out of Oklahoma and TexasThe weatherman said some rain was In prospect north of a line extending roughly eastward from St. Joseph, Mo., northeast of St, Louis to Cincinnati. He said falling temperatures were in pros pect for the South is warm air gave way to cold. - High winds continued to buffet Missouri last night, fanning dozens of forest fires, some covering more than SO0 acres each. The State Conservation commis sion said the worst danger was in southwestern Missouri, where more than 20 fires raged. Dust blown in from the Plains States hampered fire watchers In planes and towers. in Kansas, whose, wheat plains Telephone 111 n. t?n Red Rebels Routed On Hanoi Road HANOI, Indochina Ul French Union troops, backed by tanks and a nilghty artillery barrage, Satur day routed Vletminh troops block ing France's vital North Indochina supply line. ' ' Sweeping into the heart of the Red River delta Friday night, the rebels blasted five gaps in the mainline railway linking Hanoi with the coast. They also blew up bridges and captured, - burned and destroyed many watch towers and smau forts along tne route. . The 64-mile railway and road paralleling It are the pipeline for most 'of the U. S.-supplled war equipment entering Haiphong by snip. The French said the coordinated Vletminh attacks appeared.to have been an ail-out attempt to smash the supply line. . . ' , Fighting spread' almost to the outskirts 01 Hanoi, with fierce clashes between French Union troops and the' Vletmlnh's hard- fighting Regiment 42 Just .eight miles irom the city in the village 01 nnu yuynn. . The Vletminh moved into Nbu Quynh after blowing up a long stretch of railway , track. For a time they also threatened to cut the highway, over which about 8,000 French supply trucks move eacn aay. Gun Fire Hits Courthouse The bark ot a tree was nicked, a small piece ot brick chipped from a corner of the courthouse, and employes In offices! along the east side of the courthouse badly startleo vjhen- a- gun blast was iieara uouruy auuui 4,4V .p.m, Friday. Investigation by city police dis closed that a .300 Savage auto matic rifle in the back seat of a car , parked on South Fourth Street had been accidentally dis- cnarged. The car and gun be longs to Nathaniel Baker, Beatty, who told sheriff's deputies he had brought the gun in for repairs and thought it was empty. The missile after going through the car door, nicking the tree and courthouse apparently spent. Itself in space as no further damaire coum oe louna. NIXON, STEVENSON REBROADCA8T8 Re-broadcasts of both Vice Pres ident Nixon's speech tonight and Adlat Stevenson's address of a week ago will be carried over KFLW tonight. Stevenson s speech ' of March sixth will be carried first at 9 o'clock, followed by Nixon's ad dress at 9:30.- Nixon's speech. slated for' 1:30 tonight, will not be heard over KFLW prior to the 9:30 tape recording. fed the dust storm, two died In a traffic mishap blamed on the storm. Scores of lesser accidents were reported. ' The dust got so thick on the Oklahoma A. 81 M. basketball court at Stillwater that it had to be brushed off after every quarter in a regional tournament ot the Nebraska. The Northwestern Bell National Collegiate Athletic Assn, A heavy pall of dust covered the upper two thirds of Texas last night and was expected to drift southeast over 'the state by morning. Pushed ahead of the dust was a dense blanket of fog that cut visibility to less than a mile at Beaumont, Houston, Oalvestoh and Brownsville. - Texas had Its share of high Winds, too, with gusts ol up to 80 and 10 miles an hour reported at Dalhart. Elsewhere, there were gusts up to 52 miles an hour in Oklahoma, 63 at Cheyenne, Wyo., and 41 at Pueblo, Colo. - A gust of 100 m.p.h. was reported at Fairfax Airport In Kansas City, Kan. In Colorado, and Wyoming the snow was diminishing after leav ing up to six inches at Casper and Lander, Wyo., and four Inches at Akron, Colo. An estimated 300 motorists were stranded at various points In the two states, and 40 Colorado schools were closed. In Nebraska the moving snow storm also was disrupting tran sportation. One hundred 50 pas sengers from six buses transferred to trains at Sidney last night. At Lincoln, the site of a state basket ball tournament and a Democratic party meeting, hotels and motels had to turn away stranded travelers. ."fe"i'i 'J lS w 1 r t NAVY CROSS WINNER AND WIFE, Navy Cross Awarded To K.F. Marine The Navy Cross, the second high est award of the United States Navy, has been presented a Klam ath Falls man. Robert D. Kohler, for extraordinary heroism in ac tion. Kohler not only ainglehand edly knocked out an enemy ma chine gun, but while administering ursi am 10 wounaea marines, ne stepped on -a grenade which had landed in the area thus saving thcti lives.'- , ..;( ', ... .,. , ,: Kohler Is now discharged from the Marine Corps, but on March 20 he will again don the uniform of the United States Marines and will serve as an instructor In train- ing wr pairois; ,1 .. -. v ,' ;,-,, -Tha' presentation ot .the Navy Cross" and ah accompanying cita tion from the President of the Unit ed States was made Thursday at tne courthouse by Major w. F. Simllk, Portland, with permission from the commandant of the Ma rine Corps. The citation reads: "For - extraordinary heroism while serving as an automatic rif leman of Company 3, Second Bat talion, ruth Marines, First Ma rble Division, in action against ene my aggressor forces in Korea March 3, 1953, when his unit was engaged In fierce combat with the enemy during an assault on a strongly fortified hostile position far forward of the main line of resistance, Pfc. Robert D. Kohler sighted a machine gun bringing murderous enfilade fire on his unit and causing many casualties. Sin glehandedly charging the enemy emplacement, Pvt. Kohler moved over about 30 yards oU open ground and delivered automatic rule and grenade fire to silence the hostile weapon. Pfc. Kohler rushed to the as sistance of wounded during the in itial outbreak of a savage fire fight between friendly forces and deep ly entrenched enemv troops. ' ad ministering first aid, and when an enemy missile fell. Kohler stepped on it absorbing the full Impact; of the explosion to protect his wounded comrades. Seriously wounded carrying out this heroic action, Pfc. Kohler, by his Indomitable fighting spirit, ex ceptional initiative and valiant ef forts In behalf of others in face of almost certain death, was directly responsible for saving the Uvea of wounded Marines. "Pfc. Kohler's great pesonal val or reflects the highest credit upon himself and was In keening with the finest tradition of U.S. Naval service." Pfc. Kohler Is the son of Mr. snd Mrs. Fred Kohler, 1507 Sum mers Lane, with whom he and his wife, Karen, live. Local Singer To Be Soloist Athena Lampropulos, soprano, Is scheduled for a recital March 24, in Mills Auditorium, 8 p.m. The talented young University of Washington music major will be assisted by the KUHS a cappella choir, under the direction of An drew Loney Jr. She has been heard as a fea tured singer many times by Se attle audiences, ' and local music lovers have demonstrated their Interest in her slated three-solo program Wednesday night, by the large number of tickets sold. Some tickets are still available at Derby's Music Companv; and those on sale by music students will be honored. All holding tickets or uie weonesaay concert are re quested to be In their scat by 8 p.m. After that time, if any are avaiiaoie. single admissions wiu be sold al the door. 3 1M . fr r' tftf-jjF , 'kblha. ROBERT D. KOHLER KAREN MRS. IRENE GEI6ER late Filing For Treasurer . A last minute filing for the of fice of Klamath County treasurer was announced Just before the deadline 'Friday, by , the county clerk's office. : New candidate for the office on the Democratic ticket Is Mrs. Irene Oelger, 711 Roseway Drive. She has served previously In the office of county treasurer, as a deputy. Mrs. Gelger will be unopposed on the Democratic ticket in the May primary. Republicans who' have filed for the office are Eva Cook, former deputy in the office, Mrs. Elsie Sie mens, public official in the sheriff's office for many years add Roy Murphy, former manager of Her mans Men's Store. Mrs, Geiger's statement ! fol lows: "As a resident of Klamath Falls for 27 years, I attended school here and have two boys in school, I am sincerely Interested in my com munity. - "Having served as deputy coun ty treasurer for two and one half years, I feel that I have thorough knowledge of the position, plus ad ditional work in the same field in University Extension accounting courses. I feel that I will serve as treas urer ably, efficiently, and enthusi astically." - . ATHENA LAMPROPULOS t "Sandrina" tn Mexert't opera "La Finta Gierdiniera'Vone of many featured relet which hit ettebllthed the talented soprano es favorite el Seattle mutie critics. She ii scheduled to appear In recital March 14 at teloiit with KUHS a ceppetla choir. ' " " ' -Photo by Sneddon, Seattle. British Air Liner Bums On Landinn SINGAPORE W) A BOAO Con stellation airliner crashed , and burst into flames on land'ng at : Kallang ' Airport here Saturday, killing 22 of the 40 persona aboard. BOAC officials said two Ameri- -cans and one Canadian- were among the passengers - The Singapore Standard said the Americana were - believed to be Vice President Grant F. Olson, of ute w. a. ' ooauuer - jtcm iu. ana ' Michael Shathin, far east super visor of Warner "Brothers. . (In Sydney, Australia, CJantas Airlines, which operates the run Jointly with BOAO. said the dead included R. F. Matson, a 53-year-old American railroad official who . gave his last- address .as Mel bourne. Australia. He was bound Mr Singapore. - ,- - " Qantas said the plane also was carrying two bags of mall from ' Queen Elizabeth's touring party in Western Australia,: and films and photographs of tbe royal tour tor British newspapers. ) The' plane- bound from ' Auitra- . lla to London had been flying In a clear sky,. On landing, it b kidded, tore up the runway for about 20 yards, swerved to the right, then - somersaulted on the grass, about 100 feet away. - - 1 Women among the relatives and friends waiting at the airport stood horrified and crying as the air-, craft burst into flames . after loud explosion. " Black smoke rose 300 feet.. After the firemen put out the blaze, rescue workers, mainly Eu ropeans spending Saturday - after- -noon at the Singapore Swimming Club, rushed onto the field and be gan the task of extricating; pass engers. 1 3.J.. -, -. .-''..;..--.--. '.!,---.' r':- Elght crewmen ' survived '. the crash and were boaottallxetl but reieasea sner ireaneni. BOAO said eight? passengers . ' were British, six New Zealanders, four Australians, two American, one Canadian, one Booth African, . one Fijian, three Indonesian, two' Indians, two Dutch and one Chi-. ' nese. One crew member also per ished. : .-. '--:.. The big four-engine plane, opeiv nieo oy - sriusn commonwealth company, - was coming in tram - jaiarta, Indonesia, where -It had stopped over 00 its regularly scheduled flight from Sydney, Au stralia, to London,!! . - It crashed at tne end ot the run way after skimming over rooftops . . on normal approach for the land- r., mg, Flames enveloped- the ' plane 1 ' and roared out of control lor more than an hour. - When the blase was" quelled, the firemen broke Into the plane with axes to pull out the charred re mains of the victims. 1 " Some of the injured crewnien in the forward part' of the plane man aged to crawl to safety. One of -these was the stewardess, Jose phine Butler,; who was said to be in serious condition; An aged civil lan in Uie tall of the plane was the first to be removed by the rescu ers. His condition was reported as critical. . ' : "Horrified eyewitnesses, including friends and relatives of soma of those aboard, said they saw only ono of the ' plane's retractable wheels come down as the Constel lation approached. One witness said he heard two explosions as -the plane hit the ground. An ambulance rushing some of . the survivors to a nearby hospital was Involved In a road accident and the patients bad to be trans ferred to a police radio car- for the rest of the trip. -j ,. PURGED DAMASCUS. Syria tn Syria's new government purged the No tional University Friday and fired Dr. Maamoun Kuzbarl. former . speaker of Parliament and acting national president, from his -last Job.' -; , . S -5! a ,.