FRANK JENKINS Mi tor MALCOLM EPLEY Managing Kdlior t temporary combination of tha Evanlng Herald and tha lamath Newa. I'ubllahed avcry afternoon except Sunday It Eaplanade and Plna atreeU, Klamath Fella, Oregon, by tha karald Publlahlni Co. and tha Nawa Piibllahlin Company. Entered aa aacond elaaa matter at tha pottofflce of Klamath Fall. Or,, on August 20, 1900, under act of congreaa, March 8, 1070 SUUStJKIPTlUN RATES! Butilde Klamath, Lake, Modoc, Slskly By carrier month in By y carrtar year By Ramsey is listed In the Chicago Bear football roster as hailing from Cornwallls, Ore., which Is the Windy City interpretation of Corvallis , . , WRA staff members at Tulelake call them selves members of the Best Staff in WRA, but that's not so immodest as it sounds . , , It's a play on the name of Ray Best, the project director. you Counties year fl.w mall 9 montha 13.2! mall year $8.01 made a strong mjrM. .an)Me rtmSCBIBIRS ror oorrectlona on delivery aervlca dial 111, aak for circulation apartment, After t:00 p. m. call alrculallon manager, dial 7401, Member, ' nSSv, Member Audit Aaaoctaud Preu Bureau ClrculaUon Today's Roundup By MALCOLM EPLEY SPEAKING at last night's Knife and Fork club dinner here, M. S. Rukeysor, New York economic commentator, case against the theory that legislation and decree will solve every economic problem. He argued that fundamental principles cannot be altered by passing a law, and that the only safe fiscal policy is to spend less than you take in. Those who agree with Mr. Rukcyser should remember that congress is responsive to the pressure of public opinion, and that we usually get from congress just about the EPLEY kind of legislation we deserve. Pressure groups are constantly at work attempting to make congressmen believe they represent the will of the people. A militant minority group, spear headed by active and vocal leadership, can make a showing of influence over legislation far beyond its numerical strength. Will-o-the-wisp legislation also springs from the fact that we are always subject to wishful thinking and often seek the short-cuts even gainst our better judgment. Many of us will subscribe to sound principles in - silence and make our noise in favor of something that looks good temporarily but Is economically haywire in the longer view. We have a community example of that in the situation regarding the Klamath airport. The local attitude on that question has been' that if it is economically feasible as a part of a logical defense program to keep a navy activity on the field, we want it done. If the only basis for keeping it there is to please us politically even though the costs would not . be justified, we will give up the idea. That's the kind of public fortitude that Mr. Rukeyser advocated. - , . . " " a ' What About It? A LOT of bad luck has gotten in the way A of the special events committee of the Victory Loan drive. Weather has hit the com mittee in the solar plexus a couple of times. The latest unhappy incident was the failure of Admiral Halsey to visit here in accordance with a tentative schedule. The committee had hoped to stage a $100,000 E bond day in honor of Halsey. We feel cer tain that if the admiral's visit had been ar ranged, and a huge crowd had gathered, that goal would have been far oversubscribed. What ay to pitching in and shooting the E bond total up by that figure this week, anyhow? The dough is here, and Klamath should get going. It looks out of place on that step next to the cellar floor. Briefs From The Pocket File JUNIOR chamber of commerce, always on the alert for good projects, is seriously considering sponsorship of a community Christ mas tree . . . Indications are now that the Klamath airport will soon be opened at least temporarily for use by civilian fliers . . . Dis trict Attorney Clarence Humble intends to carry through with the prosecution of former Police Chief Earl Heuvel on other indictments, re gardless of the outcome of the trial on the first case against him ... Klamath hasn't a thing to do with the state gridiron champion ship playoffs, but this is the only place where the two semi-finalists Medford and Grant "have both been seen in action . . . Frank News Behind The News By PAUL MALLON WASHINGTON, Nov. 20 Mr. Attlee did not get his way about giving the atom bomb to Russia or to a United Nations commission. Twenty-four hours before the decision was announced, however, some of the best informed correspondents were writing that the commis sion solution had been agreed upon. There were, at that time, some grounds for belief that the British had induced President Truman to change his mind. The mere publication of such a suggestion brought his best advisers into action, and he stood his ground firmly. a Major Hand THE British prime minister, who apparently had a major hand in writing the announce ment, succeeded nevertheless in composing an exceptionally interesting, if .elusive, text. This document which stands in the nature 01 a mo mentous world proclamation on the most im portant subject confronting mankind requires analytical understanding. Indeed it may lead to breaking up the Truman policy in months or years to come unless the president remains in sistent and alert. . The first point, the premise, asserts "there can be no adequate military defense" against the bomb and therefore no nation should mon opolize it. This assertion not only contradicts much scientific evidence, and the entire history of science which has always to date found de fenses adequate for its inventions, it also con tradicts other assertions of the Attlee text. Point six maintains the spreading of informa tion about the bomb should wait until science has found the answer, the precise words are: "We are not convinced that the spreading of specialized information regarding the practical application of atomic energy before it is pos sible to devise effective reciprocal, and enforce able safeguards acceptable to nations, would contribute to a constructive solution of the oroblem of the atomic bomb." e Truman Policy IN short, point six must be persistently main tained against the premise of point one, if the Truman policy is to prevail. Mr. Truman can maintain it only if he continues to get popular support for his just and reasonable position. There are other revealing phases of the mo mentous text. It says: "We believe the fruits of scientific research should be made available to all nations." Then it proposes a United Nations commission for the inspection of armaments a recommen dation which originated in this column at the time of the San Francisco conference. Now if this pledge of international Inspection of armamentj is kept, and thoroughly applied, the giving away of military secrets will not be necessary. To put it another way on the' same thumb nail, our official and public insistence must be maintained for inspection, or the giving away of the fruits of our scientific developments will become dangerous, foolish, even suicidal. , ' Russia Isolated CONSIDER Russia in this respect She has isolated herself. If we give her all our scientific fruits and she maintains her isolation against inspection by us and an international body, the very fact that she does such a thing casts such a reasonable suspicion upon free fruit-giving as to make it worthless as a world peace move. Now do not conclude hastily that Mr. Tru man and our government know all about these things and will take care of them, or that the possibilities opened in this momentous text represent my imagination of a remote possi bility. The wrong philosophy is already in the text, balanced by the right philosophy. Thus the text has left us with an obligation to maintain the right part of it against misinterpretation. The World Today Br DeWITT MacKENZIE r t- t n tt-i x i , a Aa- cuiviifu Auun nuwi One of the outstanding char acteristics of the Japanese and German war lords, as is being brought out in the Pearl Harbor investigation and through the discovery of r secret nazi records, is their cold blooded du plicity. There was (and is) no honesty among them. We see that in the callous trickery which Hitler. Goer- ing and other MacKENZIE nazi leaders used in annexing little Austria, while they kept the rest of Europe quiet with double-talk. We see it in the Jap treachery at Washington, Every day emphasizes the nec essity of removing these war mongers from society. It's grat- BACKACHE, LEG PAINS MAY BE DANGER SIGN , Of Tired Kidneyt i::i??"j,h,.f ?d !" "? ""Muff joo lutthera.NaturemayDewanUngyoutliaJ your k dneya need attention. IhekldneyaareNature'schlefwayoftaklnB eireji acid, and poltonoua w.,te out of tho plnl.'a d? P" bout X??i.Vl? rk.wtPl,''ouwatematteritya in the nlood.Tneeepol.on. may alart nagging backachcrhenmatlc p.ln,le(r pain., loS. o? tf.m, .frtttlna; up nlghle, .welling, . jumnwunderthe eye., headache, and dlul. ,Jl","',mo"t"nt, wawlUi .mart. iCS rnmmeUm""how.thcreI.ome. iS-Wf.i"!1. Jrol"' ),ldno, or bladder. UN ? . '.JX.'?.! A'Jy,ur,dn,l"t for Uoan'a fcr million, for over 40 year.. Doan'a give ifying, therefore, to see the Nuernberg trials of top nazis opening today before the inter national war crimes tribunal. It s equally satisfactory (and for give me if I'm wrong) to learn that Baron General Honjo, re puted head of the militarists who staged the conquest of Man churia, has committed hara-kiri rather than face trial as a war criminal along with numerous other militarists whom General MacArthur has ordered impris oned pending ineir appearance before the allied court of justice. ar oe it irom us to gloat over Honjo's suicide. As a matter of fact, it must be admitted that it takes a deuce of a lot of courage io rip your Doay open with a sword and then cut your throat to ena me jod. sua tne world will be a better place without nonjo and without his gang who will come to trial in due course. However, I don't think we should be very astute analysts if we placed the entire Japanese nation in the same category as Honjo. For instance, there seems no reason to doubt Envoy Kuru su's word when he says that he and Nomura were doing an hon est job of negotiating in Wash ington when the Jap war lords knifed Pearl Harbor. Kurusu and Nomura say they didn't know an attack was In he marie Let's- give them the benefit of any doubt. pan From the Klamath Republican November 23, 1905 People of the Wood River val ley are prosperous and happy. They are now garnering in stocK for winter feeding. Major Daniel Cronemiller, pi oneer Wood river stockman, died at his home near Fort Klamath November 13. Advertisement R ichilleu hotel, Merrill. Meals 25 and 50 cents. Room rates. S4.50 and ud per week. Mrs. T. A. Balis, proprietor. www From The Evening Herald November 20, 1935 The city school board decided today not to close the schools be cause of fear of a polio epidemic. Desnite rumors, it was nfflcinllv disclosed there is only one case of the disease in the county. Klamath turkey Growers are holding their birds for Christ mas sale. ' i Telling The Editor Lallan printed her muat not be mere than Wft event. In length, muel be writ ten legibly on ONI IIDI el the gaper only, and muat be elgited. Cwitrlbuttofle tellowlng Iheee rule, are warmly aaal-aomed. CWCVA KLAMATH FALLS. Ore., (To the Editor): About ready to leave Oregon, I had hoped that my time of writing letters "to tile editor" was over and then comes Bob Sawyer, posing as an authority on federal reclama tion (which in my opinion he knows little or nothing about) and on federal-state relations (about which 1 think he knows little more) to instruct and ad vise two groups of our promi nent citizens about the awful consequences of the passage of Senator Mitchell's Columbia Valley Authority bill. I wouldn't think Sawyer's opinion was worth much on this subject, even if I thought it sin cere, which I don't. He is en gaged in spreading the propa ganda, very biased propaganda, of the National Reclamation As sociation (a misnomer if ever there was one) currently report ed to be largely financed by the railroads and private power companies. I agree with Sawyer in just one thing: that the passage or failure, of the Mitchell bill is the most important event to Oregon that will happen in the near fu ture. Hence the time taken to write this letter. What Oregon MOST NEEDS and MUST HAVE if it is to go ahead in the immediate future is less far-Eastern-control, both political and financial, of its natural resources, MORE ot both controls here at home. The Mitchell CVA bill will give you that. It does NOT mean more federal control. On the contrary. It will NOT impair state rights. On the contrary. All our natural resources are now controlled by the federal government, by the Reclamation Bureau, by the Forest Service, by the National Park Service, by the Biological Survey, by the Indian Bureau, by the Bon neville Power Administration, by the Army Engineers, perhaps a few others. These are all Bureau's, all lead back to some federal De partment (War, Interior, Agri culture) all headed by a Secre tary, each of whom is appointed for a short term, all of whose qualifications are political only. Mitchell would substitute for this the COORDINATED devel opment of all our natural re sources under the control of REGIONAL administrators, nere on me ground, wnere we could get at them: regional ad ministrators who would stand or fall according to their meas ure of success in developing the Northwest. For instance, the Shasta View irrigation district would not have to line up the whole State and go clear back to Washing ton to get enough of the sur plus water of Upper Klamath lake to irrigate its lands at a cost it could pay; sheep and cat tle owners would not have to follow the line clear to Wash ington to get proper grazing fees those things would be set- tied HUKE. Regarding irrigation, I KNOW that progress of develop ment will be faster under the Mitchell CVA than It will be under the Reclamation Bureau. I had a part in framing the irri gation provisions of the bill. I advise anyone who wants to understand the real difference between our present federal state set-up and the wonderful new tool, the REAL decentrali zation, the REAL regional con trol offered by the Mitchell bill. based on the TVA, to read chap ters 13, 14, 15 and 16 of "Democ racy on the March," which you can get at the Klamath Falls city library. The Editor of the Bend Bulle tin (you all know whore Bend is) tells us the Tennessee Valley Authority, is not really success ful at all. I would comparo with that opinion that of the editors ot twenty-one newspapers publish ed IN tlio Tennessee Valley, In answering the following ques tions a few of them said either that they didn't know or hadn't decided. To save space l slum leave them out mid givo the positive answers only. Tho sum Of tho positive answers sub tracted from 21 will give you the number undecided in each case. Here are the questions: Do you regard tho TVA as a success? Yes 19, No 0. Did you favor It at tho be ginning? Yes 12. No 4. If you could start anew would you favor it? Yes 19, No 0. Has it benefitted the average citizen? Yes 19, No 1 Has it benefitted the farmer? Yes 19, No 2. Has it benefitted tho laboring man? Yes 20, No 1. Has it benefitted the business man? Yes 19, No 1. Has it stimulated industrial development? Yes 17, No 2, Has it stimulated trade? Yes 18. No 1. - Has it helped the professions? Yes 16, No 1. Has It benefitted YOUR busi ness? Yes 19, No 1. Do you regard it as dictator ial? Yes 1, No 17. Have local interests been ade quately protected? Yes 16, No 1. In your judgment would the people of the valley support the TVA now if they were to vote on the subject? Yes 21, No 0. May - we publish your an swers? Yes 21, No 0. Bob Sawyer says the CVA will do away with states-rights. The TVA includes seven south- Man Jailed For Armed Assault '. Paul Garclas Molendrus, Bo nanza .Mexican, is In tho county Jail today unablo to mnko $2500 cash bond on a oluuuo ot us sault, armed with a dangerous weapon. Tho complaint UKiiln.il him was filed In justice court by an Indian woman, supposed to bo ins wife, wno gnvo net" name as Nora J. Mciennrus or Nora Jack son Hull. She charged that tho Mexican had struck her with a double- bitted axe early Sunday morn ing. Aieiumiras was arrested Sunday by Bonanza City Mar shal Herb Smith and -placed In the Bonanza lockup on n drunk charge. He was turned over to state police and Indian Officer Willis Pankey Inter and brought to tho county jail, The Indian woman was taken to the Klamath Valley hospital. biie Had a jagged' cut, an inch cm states, tho governors of all of them being strenuous advo cates of stntes-rlghts and very scusitivo on that point, yet with out exception that ALL agree that the TVA has NOT Impaired those rights. This is a long letter, but the subject is so important to every Oregon community and citizen that I hope you will give mo space for It; and I hope all Ore gon citizens will give the sub ject the factual study it de serves and forgot Sawyers boogleman talk. A. M. THOMAS. Tuesday, Nov. 20, 1941 HERALD AND NEWS -FOUR deep and over two Inches long in her buck. At tho hospital her condition was reported ns good and alio was released Inst night. State police said the cutting hamxmcd unr v Sunday morn ing after an all-night drinking bout. Mezzina Slaying Remains Unsolved PORTLAND, Nov, 20 (A1) -The slaving ot Joo Mezlnn Portland's fighting tavern oper ator, whs Duck in tuo inuci oi mystery today. Chicago police reported that Wendell blanfoid Uoinnan, zo, sought as a .suspect In tho cuso, was In Chicago on November 11, when Mezzina was shot to death behind' his bar, Thruu witnesses to tho killing had described a police picture of Coffmau as very much lllto tho slayer, Chief of Detectives James Fleming said. Radio Programs lE II Mutual-Don Lt lrJI 1240 kc. Tuei. Evanlng, Nov, 20 lOO n. m. (lanrlel lilt V I Mealier, uuail.n. Newa III! Oelendee a I (ill Dinner Mutlo Dance (ISO Am, rerura el the Air (.go (11. nil llardr, Newa b.r OrrllM- . . !?' . irk eiSO Dance TllD Had Byder ll Treeenir a lule :DO Maita Tlial Snarklei 10:00 Neve Round. Sllft I'cllcaiie np PORTLAND TO BEE SANTA PORTLAND, Nov. 20 (!) . Santa Claim will coiuu buck to Portland Friday with n 40-fonl sleigh mid an escort of story book clinriii'tera, The Portland retail trade bu reau's "fulry-tulo piinido" will march through tint streets (ho iluy after Thanksgiving for the first time since IIMI, Tho mile long procession wilt Include 1 1 bands, 12 finals, and scores of characters from chlldrenn' tulrn. Wodnreduy, Nov, 21 M a. in. Wk. Ifi I'uiicit HIS r a r in llul- lellm llOO Kluclk "tin- I ii g w a r. New tun Nmlle 1'lina 1UU II e a il I I ii l NcWB lltt Heat HUM 1:00 I, I. nit Mel. eillM ill r i i h I en I;n0 Take II rt'i Time ill Mimical Nil- lllci M0 William l.elig, Newe ill M o r I e II Downey M0 Hainlai Mallnee Olio Variety Revue lOiOO (Hettll llarily, N.. 10:14 n llilm le Talk Annul I0(S0 MciilttuUlltm MiiunUlliacfM 10:15 julin J. An-lllalty moo nick and Jcannle Hill l'l,ndr el Mulc 11:10 lu..n ft a Day lliOO M e I eil I eua Melmllee Kill Newa ItHO vnur Da nue Tiniel Hits Kami rrenl tlOO t, in. fray A llraaglulll I'lanu till J a Ii ii i a a family 11.10 Malluee Mill. hala :00 Home II, in. eiialrallun III! V i 0 1- I k 'tin 1:10 l.ural N a w e a M il law n 'l'o,lia 111! Cliff Kg. warile 1:00 Dr. I.oal, r. lalliiil JlSO Ira Time ill Klaa Maawell im rullell Lew la, ii., Nawa lill til Millar, Newa tint iiiIIii Jnhltaim III! H I a in a I b Theatre Time no tl a n n a t alualrale 1:11 Nupemtell 1:10 I a n I, Ml J. Mllil ill I "HI Mil Available Now! ELECTRIC WATER HEATERS Factory Tank Type Approved Wattage Double Elements 32, 40 and 100 Gallon Capacities VERN OWENS Cascade Home Furnishings 124 N, 4th Phone 8365 Farmers Attention! Wn kill, dren and chill your hogs Ac par pound. Wo euro and tmoko your ham and bacon 5c per pound. Wo have tho belt facilities. Our work it guaran teed. WHY PAY MORE? JOHNSON PACKING CO. TOP CV THE TANK FERMI Q ON GIVES IT'S UN CTLY- DIFFERENT - s Just as you con feet ffie fine texture of silk so can you taste the lighter, more-deli' cofe 'Top o' The Tank Tex ture" of Columbia Ale. -as? vw. TV Copyrlglif IMJ COIUMIM facomo. 1T Woifi. I ' f ft If you are one of jie many thousands who enoy Columbia Ale, but have wondered howflf; got its delightfully different;,"fexiure," per haps we can explain, 1 0" A completely differenWetipc oer.mejtali'on is employed in the brewing of Columbia Ale. ASnlycliBiJred unusual-acting type of surface or "top" yeast, is used to activate the brew. Unlike other yeasts, this variety floats buoyantly at the top of the tank and the fermenting action is downward from the top, rather than upward from the bottom, v This distinctly different method of fermentation results in the dis- i ' -iuiiiwiu f nvj ,1, m 1 1 1 1 1 u I , anivuiiici, IHVIte delicate "Top o' The Tank Texture" which so many enjoy but find diffi. ft cult, to explain, - ." j0SSmSl If you are not among the thoy$aj$c1r'wno enjoy this unusual bev- erage try a bottle today. Sip it atjyour favorite tavern, or take a few bottles home. You'll find it delightful before, or with, dinner, on summer O outings, or at bedtime. Your gVeit$ will enjoy it, too. r-;-' All taverns, beverage stores and grocers carry it for your pleasure. 13 PALE ALE wm "0M.m,a, A Trarfemork wl Columbia greworlet, tnt. NOT 0 l VAIL ABLE AT YOUR FAVORITE TAVERN. OR GROCER'SI THE HOME OF QUALITY MEATS PHONE 5323 a'lt'Ji'i ft jf(.a. A ttfom