MI Day's lews By FRANK JENKINS IF wo make any resolutions nt nil at the beginning of this new year, tills should head the ist: So fnr lis I inn personally coll- crnod. I will devote my efforts from horn on to the winning of i - i i ...in Mm' kllO Will Ilia, "hi ...iwva- cstlmato our enemies; I will not jump to wishlul-thinklng conclu sions; 1 will leiivo the problems of peace until the problem of winning the wnr is solved." TF we will ull do that, to the full extent of our ability with in the limitations of our jobs, the war will be won mora quickly. WINNING THE WAR Is our no. i job. WITH the news that wo get " about two days behind events, the western front is still more or less of u mystery. The Germans have been stopped in their first bis counter offensive effort on the western front. It seems wholly Improba ble that they will STAY STOPPED without further bloody effort. Over the long week-end, they have done nothing much more (as this is written) than to throw in a bigger nirforce than wo had loocn thinking for some time xney possess, as neuriy as we can judge by the news, they lost a lot of planes without getting much of anywhere. WHAT we're wondering Is " whether this air effort is i designed merely to slow down and upset OUR air effort or Is the prelude to another ground offensive at another point. Big air battles have a habit of pre ceding big ground battles. There is nothing as this Is written to offer a definite hint. We'll merely have to wail and see, AT the moment, the battle of Belgium could be rather ac curatcly described as the Battle of the Flanks. The Germans struck first where two of our armies joined, hoping to tear their flanks apart r and break through. Then wo struck at the flunks of the wedgo they had driven Into our line. , The ucrmans are now siriKing fat the flanks of our flanking wedges. It Is a confusing situation os the news of it comes over the cables and the air. We still seem justified in the conclusion that the enemy fuilcd in his first ob jective, which certainly must have been to break through our line, fan out in our rear, wrccK our communications and trap and perhaps destroy several oi our armies. Failing the first time, it seems probable thut he win try some where else. THE battle for Budapest, which thn nttitir 0iin.Hn(f fnrt. rcss of the Danube valley route into Germany, has developed in to another Stalingrad, with the Germans on tho defending end Their purpose is essentially the same as thai oi the Kussians ni Stalingrad to gain time, The Russians have swung around the city, and arc moving on UP the Danube on both sides. Brataslava and Vienna arc the next guarding fortresses in their pain. hTcsumaniy tne acicnsc oi tnese cities will be as siunuorn as the defense of-Budapest. - ..... ..,. " offensive in Poland the Kussians arc said to have promised a few nf Ihn Hniflnnltw nF flin cri-nflf nays ago. Time Is slipping py. inc time for winter lignung, when the ground turns hard and firm under the winter frosts, is here. Most of us have the feeling that if the Russians DID nrom isc the offensive, they will make good. They have broken no flat promises so far. As yet, we have not heard the promise directly from the Kus sians themselves, but have mere ly been told that it lias been made. H' IITLER comes out of his long I cllr-,n Ir. molfn fl unnnh I whoso general tenor Is that If the war ends In 1045 it will be OirniiMh a flnrmnn trlflnrv cause Germany NEVER will Bur ! render. He may be merely whistling in a graveyard. He may be toll ing us that if we'll offer terms that arc reasonable peace can be arranged. ur it may not be rimer at an. Thnrn nm an manu IHlncfB ttt the moment, In the war in Eu rope, that do not meet the eye. A BOUT, all that wo on tho home front can do at the moment Is to HANDLE OUR WAR JOBS, whatever they moy be, in the best possible way wo can, and wait for the situation to clear. ' War Bulletin Jan. 2 W) German troops have gained ground In counterattacks .between Saarbrucken and Saar Ueutern and east of Sarregue-Imincs, PRICE FIVE CENTS Menaced Isle Hit By Yank Air Attacks GENERAL M.cARTHUR'S HEADQUARTERS, Philippine. Jan. 2 (H) Land-bated American bombers on Mtndoro have opened attacks In force to the far reaches of Invasion-menaced Luton liland. bagging three enemy warships and five cargo vessels In one such strike ISO miles above Manila, but signs alto are accumulating oi attempted enemy counteraction against Mlndoro. Today's communique, which listed the sinking or probable sinking of three destroyers, three 8000-ton irelghter-traniporlt and two tmeller cargo vetteli at Llngayen gull, alto ditcioied interne activity of Japanete ammunition trains on touthweit Luton lutt north of Mlndoro. LONDON, Jan. 2 (IP) Fall of 13 mln, western section of Danube-straddling Budapest, appear ed to be only a matter of hours today ns the doomed nuzl garri son crumbled beforo attacking Russian forces utilizing virtually every weapon known in modern warfare. A communl(iio broadcast ear ly lonay irom Moscow sum tne greatly outnumbered German and Hungarian defenders hud lost more than 1000 men killed yesterday in savaga street fight ing and had been compressed in to nn area less than four miles wide and a mile deep. Ousted From Buda (A Cairo radio broadcast last night said all the Germans had been driven from Buda, but there was no confirmation from Russian or German sources.) Thn communique also said so viet forces Jjad occupied. 200 nd ditionul blocks In Buda yester day, bringing to COa tho num ber now under Russiun domina tion. Tho Russians knocked out 24 German tanks nnd 13 armored troop carriers and took 420 pris oners, tho first big bag of cap tives slnco the soviet broke through the western defenses of tho capital several years ago. Mortar Fire Katushas, giant rocket mor tars, were brought Into the capi tal on Hoots of American-made trucks to blast street fortifica tions. Desperate German coun terattacks with tanks and self propelled guns were crushed In the overwhelming red army as sault with flnmc-throwors anil heavy guns that threatened to demolish tho battle-scarred capi tal. Other Russian forces captured 14 more places and drove within two miles of Losonc (Luccnec), Slovak communications hub on the Hungarian frontier above Budapest. Admiral Ramsay Killed in Crash PARIS, Jan. 2 (IP) Admiral Sir Bertram Ramsay, 61, allied naval commander in chief on the western front, wat killed today "in an accident" while flying to a conference In Bel glum, tuoreme headquarters announced. Sir Bertram, who planned the naval phases of the land ings in western France as well at of the North African and Mediterranean operations, was the second allied commander lost In an air crash in two months. Air Chief Marshal Trafford L. Leigh-Mallory, head of the allied aerial forces, was previously reported milt ing en route to a new station in the southeast Atla com mand. It was Sir Bertram who en gineered the Dunkaroue res cue oi 305,000 British and French soldiers In 1940. Robert Folkes Execution Set for 9 Friday Morning SALEM, Jan. 2 IP) The ex ecution of Robert E. Lee Folkes, 23-ycnr-old negro dining car cook convicted of the lower 13" murder, has been scheduled fnr 0 a. m. Friday, n half hour later than Is custom ary. Prison Warden George Al exander announced today. prisoners are taken from their cells and turned out into tho prison yard during execu tions to prevent disturbances, Alexander explained, Since ihcy can't bo sent outside in tho dark, tho gassing of Folkes has been delayed until it be comes light. Alexander said toikcs does not appear nervous, and that he Is eating well. He is gain ing weight rapidly. in Th Saturday, the sumo duy that medium bombers, attuck planes ana iignier numbers flew 100 miles northwest uf Manila to Llngayen, mora than SO marine Corsairs blew up uu rntlro am munition train, strafed three others and uttnekrd 20 locomo tives in tho Uatangiis area, Batangus is 23 over water miles north of Mlndoro Island and roughly 100 miles from the new Yank Mlndoro busu at Sun Jose, which sunt tho strong forco of raiders to Llngayen. Tho enemy Is continuing to ruld MacArtuur's Mlndoro posi tion, established by un invasion December 13 which cut west across tho central Philippines from conquered Lcyle.- Today's communique said 13 Nipponese aircraft attacked the San Josa sector Saturduy, with three downed by anil -aircraft gum and night interceptors. - ARMY PLANE CRACKS IIP NEAR LORELLA A P-38 army piano crashed Sunday nt 3 p, m., two miles northeast of Lorclln, carrying the pilot to his death. The plane, thought to have been based nt Gardner field, Calif., was on a routine training flight with four other P-30's. Tho pilot's nume was given as Flight Officer Harold M. Bough on, Texas City, Tex, An ambulance crew from the Klamath nnvul air station was dispatched to tho sccno when residents of that area advised them that a plane had crashed and exploded near the W, D. Campbell place. A military es cort is expected here to take the body of the young flier to Kan sas City. The body Is nt Whit lock's. Reason for the crash was not announced. Negrin to Help Oust Franco LONDON. Jan. 2 (Jfl Dr. Juan Negrin, former premier of tho Spanish republic, declared tonight he would help overthrow Generalissimo Francisco Franco and cstab Ish "a stable, tolerant and progressive republic" in Sna n. He released a statement after the British government refused to permit him to broadcast it to a moss meeting later tonight in Madison Squoro Gordon, New York. Klamath Men Hurt in Action Two Klnmnlh Falls' men were listed ns wounded in action in tho European theater. Next of kin hove been advised as to any chnngo In status. PFC Elmer L. Abell, husband of Mrs. Cleo M. Abell, route 3, box 41, Klamath Fnlls, was out of thoso named and tho other was Pvt. John F. Tripp, son of Mrs. Stella W. Tripp, 116 Old Fort road. Alexander snld there is an unprecedented demand for ad mission to tho execution, and that hn will keep a close check to hold the number of specta tors down. The average num ber of witnesses at executions Is 75. Plea for Clemency Governor Earl Snell has a plea from relatives end friends of Folkes to commute the sen tence to life imprisonment, If the governor does grant clem ency, he would Issue a state ment. But If hoi refuses clemency, It Is his custom not to Issue a statement, because of the chance that some new evidence might bo discovered at the last minute. Shania-Cancade Wonderland KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, TUESDAY, JANUARY 2, 1945 BYRNES ASKS 4-F Draft for Limited Service, War Work Proposed Br The Associated Press Here. In brief, ore War Mo blllzer Byrnes' now Idea for tho homo front: That 4-F's should bo drufted for limited military servlco or war Jobs If present manpower controls feu to do tne nocuco lob. That congress should pass leg islation backing up war labor bourd orders. That larger draft calls will have to coma In tlia next few months; reconsideration of farm deferments may be required. That work of reconverting to civilian production must be shelved "until our military men tell us they have enough." WASHINGTON. Jan. I (Pi- Drastic manpower proposals, edging closer to tho ''work or fight" act which lawmakers have long avoided, were thrown today Into tho battle on the home front. Advanced by James F. Byrnes, the program would force 4-F men Into war roles and put statutory teeth Into manpower rules if present labor controls fall to spur tho nation arma ment output to needed levels. Tho suggestions! made by Byrne Inst night in hi first re port as diruuloc-of-Uut-uffica-of war mobilization and reconver sion, are still merely throat. They are, moreover, at the mercy of a congress which ha shown reluctance to Interfere with a man freedom to choose his Job But war agency officials tiro phosled that the whip-cracking document would add momentum to the home front effort merely by disclosing the sternness of enforcement measures which the administration Is willing to. sup port. , ' PORTLAND, Jan. 2 (P Two ton officials of Montgomery vVard's Portland store were dis charged by the army today, and Dotn retorted that they would stay on the Job until removed by force. MaJ. Mclvln Klinefelter sent letters of dismissal to the two this morning "becauso they re fuse to cooperate In carrying out tho terms of a war . labor board order regarding wages and other union agreements. Tho two, O. W. Huddlcston. manager of the mall order de partment, and E. L. Berth, man ager of the retail store, were still sitting in their offices at noon, despite tho letter order ing tnom to "leave, the prcm l.'.es Immediately." CHICAGO, Jan. 2 UP) The army began replacing key ner- sonncl In other seized Mont gomery Ward and company properties today after MaJ. Gen. Joseph W, Byron, the military manager, said top offi cials and other employes had refused to cooperato In army operations, Army discharged personnel faced possible sclcctlvo service reclassification, General Byron said, adding that any employes who Interfered with the army would bo subject to "severe penalties under the law." 1 Cliff ord Frold Hurt in Germany PFC Clifford E. Frold, 24, son of Mr. and Mrs. Ed Frold, 3113 Allamont drive, has been wounded in action In Germany, according to wofd received Saturday night bv the youth's parents, Frold was serving with the 310th Infantry at the time he was wounded. Frold was graduated . from Klamath Union high school with the class of 1037, He was employed at Kesterson's at the time of his Induction In 1042. He took his training at various camp in the United State and wont overseas In September. Frold saw action during the early campaign in Belgium, DRASTIC PLAN FOR MANPOWER LSTs Line i ''-4 :V Vvvi;,- LSTs line one of Mlndoro' of the Philippine!. Espionage Agents Arrested By FBI Officials in Easi NEW YORK. Jan. 2 (IP) FBI officials remained silent today as to how they picked tip the trail of two alleged nuzl espion age agents who, tho FBI said, slipped ashore from a U-boat No vember 29 near Hancock Point, Me. In the remote Maine fishing village, Deputy Sheriff Dana Hodgklns said Ills son, Harvard, 17, a high school student, spot ted the men tho night they land ed walklnu along a snow-cover ed highway near his home, but TT T OFFICIALS OF CITt New and re-elected members of the city and county official families wero ready today to take over their duties for the new official terms starting with the year 1043. County officials were sworn In beforo Circuit Judge David R. Vandcnbcrg Tuesday morn- Inn, and new cUv offlclnls were to lake their oaths of office, ad ministered by Police Judgo Har old Krancy, at tonight s council meeting. sworn in Thoro was one new face In tho county group. Charles Do- Lap, son of an old-tlmo county clerk. C. It. D e L a p. become county clerk ns successor, to Mae K, Short. The other now courthouse official, District At torney Clarenco Humble, a stato officer, has filed his oath with the secretary of state. Thoso re-elected who ucgan new terms today were County Judge U. E. Rceder, County Commissioner John Rcbcr nnd Sheriff Lloyd L. Low. ur. George H. Adlcr, coroner, and Mrs. Chester Langslot, rcpro- (Continucd on Pngo Tlircc) Actress Shot on Hunting Trip ban nivnn rnllf . .Tnn. 2 (IPt Qitmn Pnlnr 23. Knllvwnod nC- tress, was In serious condition In Morcy hospital nero toaay as result of an accidental shooting while on a duck hunting trip ,,n rnvnmnpn Inko R.1 miles northeast of here. She Is a na tive or npoKunc. Miss Peters was shot, the sher- tfr. nflin rnnnHnrl m uh n r. trlcvcd the barrel of'n 22 caliber rifle from under a nusn wnerc it hnd been hidden. Tho trigger. In on exposed position, caught on n branch and- discharged, a shell which hod not been re moved from tho firing chamber when tho stock was separated from the bolt action rlflo, Sher iff's Copt, Herbert Kennedy said. FDR to Meet Soon Vfith Leaders WASHINGTON. Jan. 2 (A1) President Roosevelt indicated to congressional leaders today that he plans to meet "sometime soon' with Prime Minister Churchill and Premier Stalin. Leaving a White House con ference, Senato Minority Lead er Burkley told reporters: "Tho prosldent Indicated that some time soon without Indi cating the date or place he will meet with Churchill and Stalin." House Majority Leader Mc Cormuck hastened to add "Probably." J.na.rr I, lIS hi. (Jin. I) II, Mln rr-cl-luilin u.i it kauri ., Slri.M yr U S.I ... Ntreul, i.M Lr.it yt.r m..H. Beach at Mindoro As Yanks Invade S ', .' - " -' V.':.-."-- . .i beache as men and tuppllet Inspector Earl Connelly, of the FBI said the boy's story was not relayed to authorities until De cember 4 while the FBI was In vestigating other leads which Connelly cid not divulgo. Arrested In New York The men, FBI Director J. Ed gar Hoover said, had come ashoro in n rubber boat at night after their, submarlno had lain off. the coast of Maine for a week. They were arrested sev eral days ago In the New York area, he added. ' .'The men, Hoover .said,, cai riea sou.uuu in American money, automatic pistols, comtwss. cam era, secret inks and a variety of draft paper and discharges irom tne navy. . , Agents identified .' Hoover Identified tho Alleged csplonaga agents as William Curtis Colcpaiigh, 28, a United States citizen of Nianlic, Conn., and Erich Gimpcl, 33, a German who was a radio engineer in souin America. Tho landing was mado at Han cock Point In Frenchman's Bav. Mc., Hoover said, adding that the men had supplied a full story of their activities ince coming ashore. Commenting on the arrests and the recent discoveries of two Japanese balloons in Ore gon and Montana, which he said might have carried spies Instead of explosives, Hoover declared these were evidence of an es pionage and sabotage offensive against, the entire American hemisphere, , Woman Killed By Deer Hunter ALBANY, Jan. 2 UP) Mrs. Charles Duncan was killed last night whilo dishwashing In her trailer homo by a hunter who mistook the windows' reflection for the eyes of a deer. Deputy Coroner John Summers said to day. Tho hunter, thinking tho deer had not yet fallen, , continued firing through the trailer until Duncan r u s h a d out . crying "Stopl You've killed someone," One bullet narrowly missed the Duncans' infant, asleep in a crib. Summers Identified the hunt er as Lea J. Matthews, logger, who called stato polico of his own accord. Summers quoted Matthews as saying that ho and three friends wore spotlight huntng deer when they glimpsed what they thought a deer's eyes about 500 yards away. , 48 Killed in Crash of SP Train in Utah; 83 Injured OGDEN, Utah, Jan. 2 (P) Names of only seven persons remained undisclosed today In a toll of 48 killed In ,1044's worst railroad accident, a Sun day collision involving two sections of Southern Pacific's Pacific Limited, Announced were tho names of 14 civilians, 15 navy person nel, 11 soldiers and one marl tlmo servlco man, Two other service men, a const guardsman and a marine. were killed but announcement of their names waited notifica tion of next of kin. Flvo civil ians, two -men - and three women, were not fully Identi fied. . Eighty-three nersona were in jured, Of these 39 were civil ians, Including 18 railroad men, and 44 were In tho armed sorv- II I 10 .1.11 rrfcn rr. Number 10352 '3.;."i - V , V go sihore In the Yank invation ((IP) Wirephoto) T U. S. PACIFIC FLEET HEAD QUARTERS, PEARL HARBOR. Jan. 2 ()') The long untouched topic of possible Russian partici pation in the war against Japan was out in the open today, with Adm. Chester W. Nlmllz, a key figure in the Pacific struggle, permitting war correspondents to quoto him as saying ho would welcome such an eventuality. (This terse but perhaps signifi cant comment by the five-star ad miral came at a time when the soviet press has been dealing bluntly with- the Japanese mili tary situation. Pravdn last week said "tho development of Pacific events becomes ever more un favorable for Japan.") -On Agenda Nimltz, back from a tour of the forward areas, Including Sal pan which is sending the Super fortresses to Japan, told a press conference yesterday that land ings on the China coast remained high on the agenda; but he said the enemy's tenacity, illustrated by unrelenting resistance by by- fiassed Islands, made it necessary o contemplate invasion of Ja pan itself. The Pacific leader was cau tiously optimistic but ho made clear rough going was just ahead. Queried Then he was asked: "Would you welcome Russian participation in the Pacific war on our side?" . "Yes," he promptly onswered. "I am glad you put that last phrase in 'on our side.' " Another ally of the European war theater, Great Britain, was warmly welcomed into , the Poci flo ocean scene. Nimltz snld tho big British fleet which will be put into action has not arrived but the work of British nnvul units there already is .having a good effect. 254 Killed Over Holiday Weekend By The Attociated Prets A total of 254 persons were killed In tho United States dur ing tho three-day New Year's ho'lday weekend. The death toll this year was boosted by 48 fatalities In a collision of two Southern Pa cific trains near Ogden, Utah, Sunday. Otherwise, traffic mis haps accounted for 08 deaths, with 54 attributed to fires and 58 from miscellaneous causes. Lost year tho New Year's death toll was 242, traffic acci dents causing 150 fatalities. Iccs. have Pltlll! Eleven of the Injured been released from hos- Of tho civilian dead not fully identified, ono was a dining car waller on the train, one was a negro boy nnd three were women, ono about 35, another about 22 and tho third about 20. The body of a dining car waiter was identified today ns that of Harry Madden of Oak land, Calif. A coroner's inquest Into the accident was ordered for Jan uary 9. Tho tragedy occurred curly Sunday when the Pacific Lim ited' mail end express section smashed at high speed Into the rear of tho first section, a pas senger unit, on. the rock cause way crossing a shallow arm of Great Salt lake, ' GERMANS PULL f HNSFH BELGIAN BULGE Yank Air Force Hits Fleeing Reich Troops By JAMES M. LONG PARIS, Jan. 2 (It1) Field Murshul Kurl von Rundstedt was reported by American airmen to day to be pulling two armored, columns eastward away f r o nv his Belgian bulge, us Lt. Gen. George S. Putton's tankmen slugged further into the narrow.. Ing neck of the salient. U. S. ninth air force fighter bombers lashed into the cast bound columns, wrecking 69 of moro thun 100 tanks and other vehicles, and leaving more than, 75 enemy troops lying dead or wounded on the ground. Theso German movements were at tacked In the area of St. Vlth, near the base of the G e r m a it wedge, nnd near Ambleve, live miles to the northeast. Although news of devcloD. merits in tho Ardennes bulge still was being released 36 hours later ul Headquarters, field dis patches Indicated that the peri meter of the nazis' salient was comparatively stable today. llio Headquarters reports said Patton had advanced more than two miles into the south side of tho Belgian bulge north of Bas-i tognc in heavy attacks. 13-Mllo Waiit Potion's main offensive thrust was north of Bastogne from the Lonachamps area where the waist of the bulge last was re ported only 13 miles wide. From three to five German divisions wero reported earlier In tho week to be west of Bastogne. : At least nine towns were an-' nounccd as cantured. Most were on the perimeter of the corridor- through uaslognc, wnlcn iront dispatches said were widened and strengthened. Theso wero Hubcrmont Houmont, imenonge, Rcmangc, Wardin, Molrcy, Mc Fee and bitterly contested Har langc, six miles southeast of Bastogne. The ninth was Editor-' nacli, In Luxembourg, at the German frontier. A sedan, which skidded. 485 feet on Riverside avenue's icy pavement near midnight New Year's eve, crashed into the Link River auto camp office com-' pletely demolishing the build ing and injuring two passengers in the car. William Porker, 33, route 3, box 451, lumber worker, was ar rested by city police and charged with reckless driving. He en tered a plea of guilty and waa to bo sentenced late Tuesday by Police Judgo Harold Franey. Parker was slightly Injured, his wife received a bad head cut near the eye but was reported improved at Klamath Valley hos pital late Tuesday. A third pas senger in tho enr, a young wo man, was uninjured. Police said that the car hit with such force that a one-ton. safe was sent spinning across the small office and the entire side of the building was caved in. Tile car was demolished. Own ers of the auto camp, Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Heiken, were not in the building at the time as was their custom. They had closed up a short time before the crash, Heiken said he had just remod eled the building. Damage was estimated in excess of $1000. Quiet Holiday Reported Here Stale police reported a quiet nnd uneventful double holiday without a single major traffic accident to mar the weekend. Robert Eoal, Beatty, was ar rested Saturday night and lodged in tho Bly jail on a chargo of operating a motor ve hicle while under the influence of liquor. Ho was to appear Tuesday before Justice of tho Pcaco Jack Grltlon of Bly. - Several minor accidents In volving dent fenders were re ported and a low drunks wero picked up, making It one of the quietest Now Year's for quite some time. v Patrols Probe J Italian Areas ROME, Jan. 2 (IP) Fifth army patrols probed enemy po sltions today In the Serchlo val ley sector of the Italian front, where the short-lived nnzi thrust of lust week appears definitely ended. 1 At the same time, allied pres sure was maintained further west In the Tyrrhenian coastal Brca where the Germans -were Inst reported massing men and equipment.