OBSJM W - m w L : iriliv Bay's lews j By FRANK JENKINS ViRl'nCAk news comes from LihP westorn front wIuto C Cc-rmnns nro COUNTKH &ACK1NU 111 wliul seems lu pS force; , . tpHEIR drive, well supported by il tanks Olid plnnos, appears lo Li cr todny on on BO-mllo front .viciulliiK f'om J""1 l,,,h ot. iSn lu tho southern Hi. of Cmburg-polnled toward lie ftrdennes forest In eastern Bel C which they chose us their J 2.1 ivm roulo In 1940. 4 B I there ure signs of Impend L Gorman activity from Am Acm, clear up. In Ho land, to See at the far southern end WW?'. l..rn frnllt. A In V, r, . , 1m. f. : wz re presume k" setting ready or days for Ltlier U1G smaslut the Rocr. S3 It Is guessed thnt the Ger I'lins are HITTING FIRST to iSrow us off balance. 'ANE enn't help recalling Unit P In these bin lnlo-ln-tho-war Icffciislvcs the Germans seem to JOLLOW A P ATI WIN. a,vitr." in,...oh nnn In tho "taring of 1018. and those who i S old enough will remember ahat H enmo perilously near to !i,,ocilliiK. H was stopped ;taclv In lime. The effort liroko c bock of German striking Wrr and Germany surrendered lin November. f . ...ni wir. nfler the lulans hod stopped them at Sli ngrnd aim unvro "! f u. il.,. ( ll, nonets, thev iiountcd another which made nt-, .uni-1,1 nervous. tine wnuiu mii.u-v. t.w. -----ill loo, was stopped In time, ana n, o Oonnnns retreat- :jrd steadily to their present lines ;ion tno cnsicrn iruiit. twlTII this pattern possibly In ilW .i..,i ...... linnflrtiinrtrrfl In i-Wl soys' this morning that tho 1 "illled commanci is iukihk ".- arcs to deal with the situation mil thero Is no cause for undue ilsrnt." . .... But until wo know what the .. -..nn. knt,.. In lilt hntf tlliS ijilme thero will bo anxious doys isintaa. IfTHE nazls have launched their 53 A new V-3, and a bare an nouncement totiny snys iney nro in dny and night. Whether tho mysterious "ghostly silvery balls" mentioned several day jjjo ure a port or il wo oo nut Know. ItTNTlT. ntmnll Hovrlon. WO y won't know whether this Is nail version ol tno jap onn nl" charge or something alto ,i irr Wn nn know lithit we'd like to see the Rus- u l ...IIU iltn hlif nf jlfiislvo they arc supposed to have iiwn prcpiirinu ror iiiumuo. i w. .ilii !,., rnlllt In the fomslons. but our minds hayo btcn unsettled by all the cupio. Imallc mumbo-Jumbo In conneo uon with tue ruiinn.u ' lire In Greece nnd elsewhere. . . WE aren't cased on this point h CnrMnr,, nf Rlll Stct- Hlnlus' crvptlc "nnnounccincnt" jihli morning that tho U. S. gov. n milium wuuiu iiii vw ii" wj-- uon io nn aRrcomcnt oi inc iu- .-onunuea on rnso iww Van Orden Now Full Colonel U. Col. Gcorgo Van Orden, tommnnrllng officer of the Ma 'Inc Barracks nt Klnmnth Fnlls, Sunday begun wearing the "plea of n full enlonol. Till! nrnmrtllnn m a H o lllp Klamotti officer' tho youngest ne colonel In the marine corps, the ngo of 3B. His father, "w retired, also won his eagles Jen 38 at tho time of World War I, Col. Vnn Orden camo un from je ranks. After two years In ino navy academy, he resigned to Went Into tho mnrlnn corns "on enlisted man. Ho Is a vet- l ,1 of tllc Pacific fighting, ontl Holds the Navy Cross and Pur W Heart. Ho was wounded at '""inninvillo. SHOPPING- MURTR !-&ty " 'J? Herald aitftSfctt; in Thm ShantgmCaneade Wonderland Justice JIIP CENTER ATJULELAKE Nipponese - American Citizens to Return Washington sources reported today Hint the lustico clenart- ment will take over operation of ine liilclukc segregation center at an unspecified dato. 1 he news came on the heels of army announcement that Its order excluding Jnpnncse from the Pacific const will bo revoked January 2, and the WRA began making plans to return Japanese from relocation centers to their west const homes. Now Undr WRA The big Tulelakc center, for technically disloyal persons of Japanese descent, has been oper ated from its inception by the nnn, wnoso omcinis at TU1C' lake snld today they have no in formation that the justice do, nartment is going to "take over." I hero have been, however, re pented reports that such a devel opmcnt was in the offing, cli maxed by today's definite story irom Washington. Thero Bro approximately 18,' 700 persons In the Tuleloke con, (Continued on Pago Two) By EDDY GILMORE MOSCOW. Dec. 16 UP) So vlct big guns firing from newly won positions within Si- miles of Budnucst crashed an ava lanchc of steel against the inner defenses of the Hungarian cant tal todny while red army units reached the Slovak border at a new point 72 miles northeast ot the cltv. Tho scope of the red army's Hungarian offensive was empha sized by the official communist party newspaper, Pravda, which said that as many German rii visions were engaged on the southern sector of tho eastern front as against all the allied forces in' the west. Pravda re peated figures purporting to (Continued on Pago Two) RULE AFFECTS British Drive Against Elas To Free Athens From By STEPHEN BARBER ATHENS, Dec. 18 (!') Brit ish forces launched a full-scale drive against lcflwing Elas forces In Athens todny and it ap peared likely to be only a matter of hours before the siego of the capital is lifted. Within a short time after Jumping off at dawn the British had captured an Elas stronghold on tho highway leading from Athens through the summer re sort of Phnleron to tho Knlnmnkl airport. The Elas forces, esti mated nt about 200, hud barrl cndetl themselves in a brewery and were equipped with heavy machine guns. Partlv Cleared The Kalnmnkl airport already hnd been cleared to a depth of 300 yards and British armored vehicles were traversing the rond from Athens to Piraeus. Before the main attack began, British forces took Sikcllas hill, due south of the Acropolis, which had been strongly hold by the Elas. Armored forces as well as in fnntrv participated. A number of prisoners were taken In the first hours ot tho drive. Simultaneous Blows Strong Elas forces, mean while, mndo simultaneous at tacks upon RAF headquarters and Avcroff prison, which was held bv a British detachment nnd Greek police. The prison houses a number of political prisoners. , . RAF headquarters was de fended by RAF forces and Brit ish Infantry. Fighting Increased over the weekend following a rejection by British Commander Lt. Gen. R. M. Scoble of lcftwlng EAM pence proposals. , British headquarters reported KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, MONDAY, DECEMBER 18 1944 Department To Operate Tule B-29s Hit Nagoya; Invading Doughboys ocore onarp oans By ELDON OTTENHEIMER Assoclatad Pros War Editor Superfortresses, possibly 200 strong, hit vulnerable Negoy. Japanese industrial city, and Hankow. China, today as American doughboys on newly-invaded Mindoro in the Philippines made sharp gains while bloody fighting continued on Leyte. Lt. Gen. Millard F. Harmon, commander of the strategic air forces. Pacific ocean araas, holds no hope that B-29 raids w'U knock Japan out of the war quickly and soys, "We expect Japan will be on her feet and fighting in 1946." But, In Japan, Tokyo's Influential newspaper Asahl views the invasion of Mindoro with trepidation and in an editorial warns iciory mere wouia give America "lull control of tomorrow's , S. TO ACCEPT ALLIED AGREEMENT WASHINGTON, Dec. 18 (P) Secretary of Stale Stcttinlus an nounced today the United States government would have no ob jection to an agreement "on the future frontiers of Poland" if the united nations concerned agreed upon them. Stcttinlus read a three-point statement on the Polish ques tion to a news conference. It followed Prime Minister Church Ill's announcement in the . house of commons Friday that Britain agreed that the eastern third of Poland should be turned over to Russia." ' Stettlnius said it hafl'been the U. S, government's "consistently held policy that questions relat ing to boundaries should be kept (Continued on Page Two) Mailing Progress Steady, Reports Christmas mailing is progress ing steadily with many parcels being mailed, according to Klam ath Postmaster Burt E. Hawkins. The longest lineups for mail ser vice are between 10 a. m. and 12 noon, but the mailing on a whole Is steady with no conges tion, Hawkins said. No last min ute rush lias developed as yet and the general public is cooper ating well with the postal au thorities. Incoming mail started to ar rive in a heavy stream Monday, but with tho large number of extra postal employes working, both the incoming and outgoing mall is being handled without .congestion, ho said. Seigs v that Scobio turned down the peace offer because it did not provide for the Immediate cessa tion of tho two-week's old civil warfare as a preliminary to fi nal negotiations. Meanwhile the American posi tion of strict neutrality in the Greek political crisis was reaf firmed by . a high military spokesman, who said American activities were "strictly limited to relief and rehabilitation." Handful of Yank Survivors Murderous Nazi Attack on Bv HAL BOYLE AN AMERICAN FRONTLINE CLEARING STATION, Belgium, Dec. 17 (Delayed) (P) Weeping with rage, a handful of dough boy survivors described today how a German tank force ruth lessly poured machine gun fire Into a group of about ISO Amer icans who had been disarmed and herded Into a field in the opening hours of the present nazi counter-offensive. "Wo had to He there and lis ten to German non-coms kill with pistols every one of our wounded men who groaned or tried to move," said T-5 William B. Summers, of Glenvlllc, W. Va who escaped by playing dead. Yanks Ambushed The Americans were mem bers of an artillery observation battalion ambushed and trapped at a road fork by a powerful German armored column of Ti ger tanks, whose heavy guns quickly shot up the two dozen military situation.' the Japanese news-agency Domcl in an unconfirmed broad cast said NiDDonese nlanes sighted an enemy fleet of consid erable strength" In the Sulu sea south of Mindoro, which may mean another invasion of a Philippines-island is in the making or' the fleet is on the prowl for Japanese shipping. Superfortresses flying from bases in the Marianas bombed Nagoya for two hours with ap proximately the same number of planes as left the Mitsubishi owned Hatsudoki air plane fac tory in flames December 13.. 100 Participated In the previous raid it was indicated at least 100 of the big bombers participated. None was lost over the target, but one was : forced down at sea. Its crew was rescued: Vern ' HaUffland- -Associated Press war correspondent . with the 21st bomber comifltfhd,' said after the planes tobk -off- today Brig. Gen. ' Haywood ' Hansell, Jr., revealed that photos of last Friday's Nagoya raid, showed the airplane factory, one of Japan's largest,- had been dam aged more than previously sup posed. He said lour large, as sembly buildings and 22 smaller structures in the factory area were destroyed or damaged. Clear Weather Today's raiders, ' Haugland wrote, had reports of clear weather ahead, but also faced the prospect of heavier ack-ack fire. Reconnaissance, photo graphs showed the Japanese had moved more anti-aircraft guns into the Nagoya area. Yank forces on Mindoro were 11 miles from their beachhead established Friday morning and meeting little resistance. Ameri (Continued on Page Two) 8th Holds Line Along Senio ROME, Dec. 18 (P) Eighth army troops held a line along the Senio river today stretching five miles southward from the Bologna-Rimini highway, . allied headquarters announced. The south anchor of the line was held by Polish troops who yesterday captured Limisano and Casette in a drive toward the river against strong enemy resistance. Canadian troops to the north made further gains near Bag nacavallo, while other eighth army units virtually cleared the Germans from captured Faenza, which fell to New Zealand troops yesterday. Headquarters said isolated pockets of enemy resistance still remain in the northern outskirts- of the high way stronghold. American trucks and lightly-armored vehicles. There were no heavy weapons In the American column and the entire observation unit quickly had to surrender. "We' were Just moving up to take over a position at the top of a hill and as we got to the road intersection they opened up on us," said Summers. Search for Loot "They had at least 15 to 20 tanks. They disarmed us and then searched us for wrist watches and anything else they wanted. "I guess we were lined up along that road for a full hour. Then they stood us all together In an open field. I thought some thing was wrong. As we were standing there, one German sol dier moving past in a tank col umn less than 50 yards away pulled out a pistol and emptied it on our fellows." A grimy soldier sitting In the little room here with Summers I WW CMMIWi I pecember 1. Mi Mm. !). 11) 13 Mia. ... , frerlpllftllon Ust 21 hours - ...;. 00 Htream year to date 9.W Normal 3.81 Lai I year Forecast: Claudy. Tuesday Shooting Hoars Oreron: Open :5 Close , Tulelakci Open W.....7;M Close ..5:JJ Congressman Mott 'OrMinn's ' Cnnirraismiin' Jame& ber of JheJhouse- naval affairs II , . ( j , ' i TS; , if f il v v;k a, k h i! It ft L I ... . after he flew into Klamath Falls on a navy plane on an inspec tion tour of the Marine Barracks and Klamath naval air station. He is chatting with Lt. Commander J. F. Fitzpatriclc, ' public works officer at the station. - , . ' , - '. " . ' . , 1 : - ...y". -;- Congressman Mott Studies Housing Shortage in Area Klamath's serious housing sit uation as it affects and is affect ed by the local military installa tions was thoroughly studied hero Sunday and Monday by Conuressman James Mott of the first Oregon district, ranking re- MAKERS BUY S War bonds, totaling $400,000, were sold at Tulelake Saturday night by a marine detachment of four enlisted men and 3 officers from the Klamath Falls barracks, who teamed with a committee from Tulelake to put over one of the biggest sales held in that community. , Of the above amount, $288,000 was sold at auction by Cpl. Har ley Hepperly, professional auc tioneer before coming into the marine corps, and Charles K. Wlese of Tulelake. Bonds were sold in exchange for livestock, games, flowers, food and other merchandise. "War Not Over" Major Joe Foss, in a three minute talk, told the crowd in the high school gym that the war was by no means over, that we had as many Japs isolated in (Continued on Page Two) Describe Unarmed G's ran his hands through mud caked hair and broke into sobs. There were tears in Summers' eyes as he went on: Murder Troops "Then they opened up on us from their armored cars with machine guns. We hadn't tried to run away or anything. We were Just standing there with our hands up and they tried to murder us all. And they did murder a lot of us. "There was nothing to do but flop and play dead." "I never saw much slaughter before in this war," said Pvt. William F. Beem of Elizabeth town, Pa. "They were cutting us down like guinea pigs. Then those German non-coms began walking around knocking off our wounded. I kept my head down, but after they had emp tied their pistols I could hear them click fresh cartridges in their hands while they were re loading. Then they went on ' (Continued on Page Two) 11' Number 10341 Visits Klamath -Mott.. iankma renublicais -mem committee... is shown Bb6JiTst publican member of the house naval affairs committee in the new congress. . . Congressman Mott flew here in a navy plane to inspect the Klamath naval air station ana the Marine Barracks, two navy installations he had not previous ly seen. Military leaders and civic officials here took occasion to give the congressman the full story of. the housing shortage, and he said he would do any thing he can to help relieve the situation. - Asks for Memorandum ' He asked for a memorandum which shows the special need for additional navy housing here for families of military personnel. The local men impressed upon him that Klamath, as a center for returned veterans of, the Pa cific fighting who bring their lamilies here atter long absence, is in a different status as to hous ing need as compared with straight training communities. It was also pointed out that the squadron men from the navy station here are on final domes tic duty before going into com bat service, . . . .-. ' Favors Construction Mott indicated he would favor housing construction - as straight navy project for marine ana navy lamiues. The congressman ' expressed great interest in both installa tions here. He discussed the pos sibilities of continuance of navy activity here after the war. Alter viewing the Marine Bar racks he. said it was a most im pressive project and that he be lieved the fine work being done were might well be duplicated in other installations. Mott was a guest at the navy station for lunch Sunday, and remained over night at the bar racks. He was accompanied by plane to Salem Monday by Com mander L. T. Coggeshall. senior medical officer of the Marine Barracks. Gas Shortage Hits Washington WASHINGTON, Dec. 18 (P) Federal officials tried tq -work out today an emergency program assuring extra supplies or gaso line bctore Wednesday as. ine year's worst shortage spread throughout the capital. Office of price administration officials announced thev would designate a number of filling stations still having gasoline as emergency depots for doctors and others in essential activities, The industry held little hope for relief before Wednesday when a new allocation period be gins. . .-. : ; Counterblow Develops Into Fierce Battle PARIS.. Dec. 18. (P) Lt. Gen. Courtney H. Hodges' U. S. 1st army struck back at advancing German columns of infantry and armor In Belgium and Luxembourg today in a fierce battle which may prove to be one of the most decisive of the war. The allied commend accepted the challenge of Field Marshal Karl Rudolf Gerd von Rundstedt, who was attempting his great est coiinteroffensive against American troops in Europe. - But the situation at the front was reported extremely, fluid and' for this reason supreme headquarters decided upon a strict blackout on detailed information concerning the extent of the enemy advances ana tne countermovet ot tne Americans. However, front line dispatches said Hodges had thrown armor against the German thrusts, and that British Spitfires and Tern--pests came down from Holland to lend a hand to allied air forces..' - 3 The German air force continued to support the German winter strike on the biggest scale since the allied landings in Normandy. A new type of V-weapon was used by the Germans alone. ther 9th army front both by night -. . Nasi paratroops Droppsd More nazl parachutists were drooped behind American line last'night. But these may have numbered no more than 10.. Six were caught.,"-. . . ' . '. ' ' . .... Tabulations from 9th-tactical air command headquarters said 129 German planes had been shot down in 24 hours more than' 20 per cent of the number of over the lines by the German Lt. Gen. William H. Simpson, commander of the 9th U. Sc army on Hodges' left. flank, praised the work of the allied tacti-L cal airmen, declaring, that despite the great number of planes-used- by the Germans they are "not able to bother us a great deal.".--. :, v . (The Germans' declared forward -American positions along a 20-mile front had been overrun between Luxembourg and th Hohe Venn,' "high marshland," sea level extending lor 30 miles . nans witnnoia Details ' i (But the German command also adoDted a cautious attitude and said it .was withholding details of the action. - - (A Blue network correspondent at the front said the Americans 2nd . division from Texas and the 78th division, were anion' American forces opposing the 'inrowing nunareas. oi careiuny conserved , planes, nunareas of tanks, many divisions and even parachutists into a surprising winter' counteroffensive, Field Marshal von -. Rundstedt had achieved a penetration of several miles in the American -lines, re-invaded- Belgium in the- Monschau area 16 miles south of Aachen,, and re-entered Luxembourg at two other points. .. Today the Germans- were pushing their advance along an 8(k mile front from the Monschau area to the southern tip of the? uuxemDourg ooraer wiin new , Scene of Attack Secret ., Allied military authorities directine the battle said It -TinA. been, decided not. to make public specific information now- asC io me exact places wnere tne uerman columns were smashing through-and how far they had advanced. But 1st army headquarters -dispatches said the Germans1' had: gained several -miles and American troops were locked in battle-r The penetration apparently had been at least four miles ln 'ohe" area 10 -miles- east of Malmedy, a Belgian town, just north of the'. uuxemuourg Dorqer.. ; .. , - This -was a: piisjv' by' a strong GermanVarmored column- sup ppr-tedi overnight by artillery and. bombing and strafing war-'1 planes.on a seven-mile, front. V: , .... - -Several'. German ' afrridred divisions ': and infantry divisions Iwere striking savagely and bending back the lines of the fiercely struggling doughboys.: - ''---.'. i . ":;..' : ' ' f. . ,,. - May Beeome. More Violent ,4 : ..'; " ' .. '.' Elsewhere along the 80-mile front -thn tng,- stiff -punches, aimed . at seeking soft spots .- and there - were: indications., the supreme German effort would mount in intensity before it subsided. ' . ; ,. .. -.. ; . , . Gean Wow'h?r """ f'"tS tte.rei:were: signs of impending U. S. 3rd armv disriatchitn'saM ths'tiunW ....: ..n menf ever seen behind the 3rd yesterday. . . ; ., t . ' Keports-'from the British 2nd army front to the -north said lierman fliers m the ereatest strenoth nr, n.-,,, v,j j in the . skies along the. Aacheni sector, along with many recon naissance aircraft over the British front. A 10-mile long German column was blasted by allied fighteri'. bombers in the . Neunkirchen area, -10 miles northeast of Saari VI Ut,ACU, i ' 'AaJHle.'A1?ace Plaln- German' counterattacks rolled over three villages in the Colar and Selestat areas.' ' S ensa t ion a I Expect ed i n As Woman in 'The reported escatje from cltv police Sunday of a young woman held.r-n-. vagrancy charges, here today indicated the imminence Of sensational developments in a mysterious criminal investiga tion by the district attorney's office:. .The girl; it was learned, had. been questioned. Friday in the investigation, -. The - girl. Margaret "Collins. was said , by Police Chief Earl Heuvel' to have escaped from him and Patrolman Officer Ger leve when she was-taken to the Pete Savoy place on Broad street Sunday to obtain clothing she had left there.- Heuvel. said the girl asked if she could change ' her clothing, and . went into a . back room to do so. She came out, and asked, permission to go to a-washroom. i nrougn uutsiae uoor . The chief said that ho was in the front of the building, and presumed that Gerleve was Navy Recruiter To Be Discharged Dan Schreiber, So. . 1c R), recruiter in charge ot the'is.iam ath Falls naval recruiting office, has received notification to re port to Portland December 27 for an honorable discharge. Schreiber has been in charge of the navy recruiting ' office here for the past two years and during that time Klamath Falls has ranked near the top In en listments among towns-having nnnrnxlmatelv "the name nonula- tion. 'He will return to Inde pendence, Ore., as manager of the J. C. Penney store there, a fiosltlon he held before his en istment in the navy. Mel. Kennedy, recruiting spe cialist - first-class, reported here Monday at the Klamath recruit ing station for active duty and will take charge nexv Tuesday. Kennedy was previously assis tant recruiter at aaiem. - and day. - " carefully husbanded aircraft put air force;- . 5 a swampy tract 2200 feet above) irom Kotgen tq Malmedy.. - j : new push.) ; . : ana more violent attacks. - - L army front had been observed , . . . rf . Developments Investigation Case Escapes watching the washroom door. nowever, ne said, the girl man aged to escape through an out- side door about two feet from the washroom door. ' . it. He said a general alarm was given and police hunted for the gin tnrougn the city, failing ao . find her. Girl Questioned ' District Attorney L. Orth Sise- more said this afternoon that the ' young woman had been qups continued on fage Two) , Electors Cast Votes for FDR . SALEM, Dec. 18 (P) Orcgoii voted for President Roosevelt this noon when the. state's six electors met at the state capitol nere to cast tneir ballots, as dl reeled by the people. . . -Walter Pierce, La -Grande; Celia L. Gavin, The . Dalles; El ton Watkins, ' Portland: Karvet G. Starkweather and Mrs, Amanda J. Hart, Milwaukee; and Richard G.- Scott of Sher wood signed the official state ballot in the private office of the president of the senate -' s few minutes after . the, town clock struck 12 this noon. U. S. Seizure Of Stores Lqom$l WASHINGTON, Dec, 18 (iPH. Both the government and Mont gomery Ward appeared today to be preparing tho country for a new and possibly more extensive presidential seizure. , - . With a midnight deadline for company compliance with war labor board directives in seven cities less than 12 hours away, WLB Chairman William H. Da vis voiced a new appeal to the concern, saying that continued "defiance of the government. . could prolong the war." : ".. .: ;,v;.v