ft ira ; fa lews: i" - B FRAN"- Bl..,.u.il'l' I in wmlrl 111 riii"'-- I.. A.ln n A ".....,1 llll! IlllttlO Of Europe y,tinuii . lnoro com there 'RrBbUH OF DECISION Is '. i.. II lit 11111V Ill'VHHPV l. v Bl'Sii"' ..mi 1 InrliiV tO try to along dor In fc?5 fnnnt-uvcr ..ml terrain, .fc'n" .... ...iiv ru lit VC V Ullllll- SfdH r' "lncd or amounts merely to moves on hi cherkiirbonrcl. The fiKhH"K ll,,-,'n hn rellt' J'irlm KNOCKOUT stage. I .i... nl.l.w. Ihn iinvl 'ft toilny's clisptilclieji toll us. lire ynifSUOUnn; n . u (Sy' a'r'o wcrlllclnu more ll.a foiir side's losses In tjila mlKlit 1 r" . . H...I u mnv In Its 24t S, hove not been disclosed, d won't bo for weeks to come, Si the censors puss this somber fffii nonerol rule of war L assiu.lt osl moru In blood ton defense; It that rule holds Rood now j ... j n.n.rt lu nn reimon to bo- feve It doesn't) our losses urc jinvlcr limn me ucumnio . I THIS IS llt !' I Wccsn Ar rUltD to lose more kecauso we iiavc mu. ... C,int, in Ids Xinnl bloody cam (lord to lose more men tliun IWe'ro trylnK to END THE L',.u waii r.xnfKKn. he. Iiuto In tlt wny more lives lill Do suvca ui " h)R 36 hours our planes nave fbeen CONTINUUUSIji nam trlnit Gorman oil and nil ...P... i.. n.nu rin hnnm taciinic. in 1, imicm TiiniiKANn of them live dropped 25,000 tons of lombs on mo enemy. ' verogo bus been ubout 10 tons 'cr minute. f This ulr attack, dwarfing any In.... Klll.ny.n linniuil. hns.l I trtn ensy or cheap. COMBINED In.iiini. .wi Ami.i'lninl losses live been 7(1 heavy bombers and 12 fliihlers. .nuy-six m lombcrs und 30 of tho fighters fcjt wcro American. inch heavy bomber curries a Jrew of about ten, in this hour of supremo trial im have this solemn sutlsfac ton: EVERYWI1EHE our men ire' tdvanclns. NOWHERE lire Jity boinK driven back. Ihcy lave what lt takes to meet the Jour of decision EVERYWHERE our men have r whrit it taken 1 In the Pacific since Pearl larbor, the war department in jMhlnglon announces loony, 11.000 Americans have been Iilled while WIPING OUT 17,000 Japs a ratio of about i lo one. The Jnp. the war department Ids, l a "good f iRhtlng man" men no one who lias gone plnst hhn in action will deny. 40ur men are BETTER, i 1GAIN the Jap tries to rein v force Lcytc. ARuIn he Is, Itt by our dive bombers who jtslroy his latest convoy, slnk fi four more transports and fownlng 5000 moro men. Tho ("patches are bee nn na to de- tribe the Philippines ns the -9uuilllg K.lllL'i U. .IIU i nll.v. ih" Hie other sldo of tho story r 'he Jnps, driving deeper and fw deeper into Cliina (reach J! for our nir bases there) tnko free towns, 121 tanks and fmored veliiclcs arfd much rail I (Continued on Page Four) jVoshngton Eyed U Confab Site JWASHINGTON, Dec. 1 (V) y1" n'Sniy placed concrcsslon. 1 SOlircf'S InHnu siuiirpslprl "Wngton ns the site for the 'incoming United Nations' Chairman mnn,v. tvm vi ni f nouse affairs committee' said "m Information that formal "ounccment of plans for the fnlcrem 'wencc probably would, be pnesd". Wcck' Ppi on I' J said he did not know f. Phms -vero but added: io city of Washington 's int.. Httltu lo IIOIU llic rV ?co fl,r security reasons F. Any place else you stand rjwot being bombed out." bnOPPING- r 1 :Fo.Jfvi PRICE 5 CENTS aps Lose Receives i h 1 Jt' V 4 r 71, Snt. Clifford Smith Is handing $1000 bond to 13-month-old jamss Malntchl, ion of Mr, and Mrs. John Malatchl, 735 Mitchell. Tn bond was purchaitd for th young coy by nis godfather, James Lull, who was alio the first man In Klamath county to buy a $5000 war bond In this drive. Insubordination Charge Against Littell Disputed WASHINGTON, Dee. 1 (ff) A member of trio senate war in vcstlguting committee today dis puled President Roosevelt's con. tentlon that Norman Littell was guilty of Inexcusable insubordi nation to Attorney ucncrai nia cin:. Senator Ferguson (R-Mlch.). said the committee Itself was re sponsible for publication of a memorandum which Mr. Roosc- volt criticized in firing Littell yesterday as assistant attorney general. f crcuson to d rcnortcrs no in. tcrpreted tho president's dismis sal letter as indicating Mr. Roosevelt believed Littell cull ty of Insubordination because 10 WASHINGTON, Dec. 1 (IF) The state republican steering committee ncrecd tentatively to day to oppose confirmation of two OI l-rusiuuill nuuavvuvB up- poinlccs to the surplus war property board, Chairman Taft (R-Ohlo) said It wns his judgment most of the 37 romiblican senators would vole against confirming former Gov. Robert A. Hurley of Con necticut, slated as chairman of tho board, mid Lieut. Col. Ed umrrl Holler, a war department finance representative at Bos ton. Tills development came as the senate military committee was inmilrlns about the two nomi nees, with particular reference to a $2,UO0,UUO loan maoc 10 Ihn Nnrranaansett Machine company. Hurley is a vice pres ident and Heller handled some of tho inquiries Into the loan, which was guaranteed by tho wnr department. The department neienui-u us (Continued on Page Three) Crty Officials To Offend Meet nfflnfntq of nearby cltlos and lnnrlrtra nf tlin Loautic of Oregon Cities wcro expected In town this afternoon lor tonight's post war planning conferencu at the Pelican cafe at 0:30. A busy program Is ahead for the visi tors, who will includo municipal officers of Klamath Falls, Lake view, Chllonuln, Bonanza, Mer rill, Mnlln and Medford. Fred u. IliKstcr, uswego rrqlflcnt of UlO league, Will lead the league delegation. In The Baby Bond '2&f the letter - critical of Biddle's official acts became public. "That letter was given to the committee at its request and a similar letter was obtained from the attorney general," Ferguson said. "The committee released the letter voluntarily. Certainly Littell violated no rule of. se crecy." He added that Senator Kilgore (D-W. Va.), also a committee member, concurred In the opin ion. A similar position was taken yesterday by Rep, Voorhis (D Callf.), who asked the house to approve a resolution calling for an Investigation of the entire matter. Incompatible Littell has -contended a de mand from Attorney General Francis Biddle for his resigna tion on grounds of incompat abillty was based in part on his refusal lo countenance what he termed Biddle's intervention in a condemnation suit on behalf of "his friend, Tommy Corcoran." Thomas G. Corcoran, former new deal brain truster and presi dential intimate, was an attor ney In the suit, involving proper ties of tho Savannah Shipyards company. Littell made known his views, Including an accusation that Biddle's conduct had been "con trary to basic principles of good government," In a 12,000-word memorandum submitted to the sennte wnr Investigating com mittee at its request. ' i -fnY Round-the-Clock Raids on Jap Capital Loom as Result of Superfort Night Raid By The Associated Press The future possibility of round-the-clock air assaults on Tokyo was implied by pilots of Superfortresses who reported on their return to Salpan after the first experimental night raid that: The big bombers ranged over Japan's sprawling metropolis for at least tltrce hours. Precision instruments' enabled the raiders to hit war industries despite obscuring clouds. Aiiti-alrcraft firo was light. Equals Success The raid Thursday night (Tokyo time) was almost equnl In success to either of the two previous daylight assaults al- tnougn t.ie raiding lorce was much smaller, Tokyo's radio, which has blared heated threats at Yank pilots, meanwhile kept the sub ject of the raids uppermost In Its broadcasts. A speaker, Kichlzo Karashi ma, last night broadcast to Nip ponese soldiers at the fronts that Shania-CaHcade Wonderland KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 1, 1944 to SEVEN KILLED CRACK-UP OF L Smash Injures 15 As Plane Crashes i Near Burbank LOS ANGELES, Dec. 1 (P) Seven were hil'ea, 15 were in jured and one passenger was uninjured when a Transcontin ental and Western Airlines pass enger plane crashed early today in a dense fog. The airliner was only a few hundred feet above the ground and six airline miles from Lock heed air terminal in Burbank. One of those killed was City Manager Walter Cooper of San Diego, Calif. Injured - Mayor Harlcy Knox of . the same city was injured. Ten of those aboard were mil itary personnel. The crash was so loud it awakened many residents of tho suburban neighborhood, 30 miles northwest of Los Angeles. Because of tho fog. and dark ness, none could see the plane. A war dog, recently .discharg ed from the service, found the wreck, His owner released him and when he found the plane ho began barking. The plane shattered to a stop on the lawn of a cottage. The right motor, torn loose, landed almost at the front door. One of the first to reach the (Continued on Page Three) T! WASHINGTON, Dec. 1 (fl5) A billion dollar flood control authorization bill passed the senate today on a voice vote. It goes now to a conference com mittee for action on changes made since the measure passed the house. One of the largest authoriza lions of tho kind on record, the bill calls for flood control, navi gation, reclamation, hydroelec tric and related developments. Appropriations to carry out the projects autnorizea in tne out will be voted later. The measure was projected as part of a postwar program to create jobs a policy approved in principle by President Roose velt. , Meanwhile tho nouse commit tee on irrigation and reclama tion approved a bill authorizing the reclamation bureau to pro ceed with a $200,000,000 initial program for development of wa ter resources of the Missouri river basin. William B. Warne, assistant commissioner of reclamation, told the committee that the measure is similar to an amend ment to the flood control bill approved by the senate. "We citizens of Tokyo firmly pledge that we will hold out to the end without letting you down." At Salpan, Vern Haugland, Associated Press war correspon dent, substantiated Japanese re ports that the night raid was lengthy. He quoted fliers as saying they swung over Tokyo cither singly or in groups for at least three hours. Daylight Return Regarding the experimental attack, Lt. Jack Scttcrich of Chattahoochc, Fla., said it was almost as successful as a day light blow and had -in its favor the return of the big bombers by daylight to their Salpan bases 1500 miles from Tokyo. Those bases, Adm. Chester W. Nlmitz disclosed In a communi que last night at Pearl Harbor, were attacked before dawn Tues day by Nipponese planes, and a few bombs were dropped. Ninv Itz said they caused no damage and that one raider was downed. A second possibly was bagged. Yank Airmen Sink Troop, Supply Ships GENERAL MacARTHUR'S HEADQUARTERS, Philippines. Dec. 1 (Pi Japan's disastrous attempts to replenish her Leyte garrisons have coit her 2B.O0O troops lost at sea in the destruc tion of seven convoys, the latest one on Thursday with 5000 men and uncounted supplies aboard. . Gen. Douglas MacArthur announced today that low-flying American pilots sank a 9000-ton transport and three small freight ers headed toward the west coast port of Ormoc on Leyte. In addition, a 5000-ton freighter and a destroyer were hit and left ablaze. . "The transports were heavily loaded with : men," General MacArthur said in his communique, "and the enemy's loss of REDS WIN 50 COMMUNITIES IN NEW DRIVE MOSCOW, Dec. 1 (P) Envel oping 50 more communities in their new drive west of the Danube in southwestern Hun gary, Russian troops today moved north to within 76 miles of outflanked' Budapest and less than. 100. miles of the Austrian border. . , . . . Moscow announced a nine mile advance north along the west bank of the great river yes terday. Northeast of the be seiged Hungarian capital other red army trbopd seized the axis strongholds of Eger and Szikszo which guard invasion routes in to central- Slovakia. i Cut Railway . Russian troops also cut the railway between MisKolc, Hun gary's fifth city, and Kassa ((Ko- sice), eastern blovakian commun ication hub now. threatened by Gen. Ivan Petrov's forces fan ning out from captured l ungvar, The line was severed at Arnot less than three miles northeast of Miskolc. Petrov's troops, attacking on a 30-muo iront, captured 30 vil lages, including Domasa, 20 miles east of Presov: Moraviany, 23 miles, east of Kassa, .and Zemplin, seven miles northeast of the big north Hungarian rail center of Satoraljauihely. In addition to capturing Eger and Szikszo, Marshal Rodion Y. (Continued on Page Three) War Activities Filmed Here Picture-taking was making steady progress today in the production of a local film show ing Klamath Falls and Its war time activity. - Robert Allen' Productions of Hollywood is making the" film, which will have its world pre miere at the Pelican theatre on December 7. Informal shots are being made in all parts of town to illustrate activity in this busy city, center for three military installations. The film will be a full-length feature to be presented for three days at the Pelican. Pilots at Saipan told Haug land that a brignt moon showed tlie way to Tokyo but clouds blotted out the capital. ."We couldn't see a thing," said St. Louis Dreher,. St. Louis, Mo., a navigator on one B-29, "but with our precision instru ments we know our bombs hit Tokyo's Industrial area." Tokyo radio screamed Charges that the raiders bombed "blind ly" and threatened death for any parachuting filers on such raids. Raiding pilots, who brought back all tho big bombers, one with only half Its four engines in full operation, said Tokyo's anti-aircraft opposition at night was moderate and the one en emy fighter spotted kept its dis tance. In an Italian language broad cast, Intercepted by federal com munications committee, Tokyo said that personal losses to the Japanese as a result of the Thursday Superfortress raid "consisted of no moro than two dead and six wounded." December 1. 1911 Mm, (Not. 30) 3a Mln. PrcclpKsflon Utt 91 bouri . , ., filre&ni year lo dale Normal rorecaii: Lieirtnr. Oreront Oprn Talelake: Open . vine is estimated at 5000 men. It was the second convoy de- stroyed in two days. On Wed nesday, 13 ships were wiped out, two at the dock after un loading but the rest sank at sea with all hands aboard. . MacArthur said 29 transports totaling 103,750 tons and 18 es cort ships have been sunk, in the seven convoys knocked out. ; Fighters, hitting at masthead level, bagged the bulk of the carefully dispersed convoy off Masbate and Cebu but one small freighter, falling prey to a.night patrol plane, was sunk as far west of Leyte as Mindoro is land. ' Another freighter was- sunk off Borneo during continued widespread bomber raids on the central. Philippines, and islands to the south, and a- bomber scored a hit on what was' de scribed only as a "large enemy vessel." - -. . 'A submarine was sunk off western Leyte Monday by two destroyers of a force sent into those mined and dangerous wa ters to bombard Japanese in stallations. .,',','.,. liSiraforcemeni Canada Quiets Down After Crisis Over Conscription By HARRY T. MONTGOMERY OTTAWA, Dec. . 1 (JP) Can ada s conscription crisis cooiea off today as discipline was ae cinred restored among rebel lious draftee troops on the west coast and an appeal for calm went out to the people ot yue- Grey,. wintrv weather usher ed in. the month of December and the U. S. weatherman prom ised showers tonight, but clear ing gradually on Saturday for this area. Snow in the higher elevations of Oregon came along with this forecast as mountain sections reported a heavy fall. Highways were covered with ice as the result of a thaw late Thursday followed by an early morning freeze. Chains were advised for trucks traveling Sun mountain and Willamette pass and passenger cars were urged to have chains available as they traverse these stretches. More than a foot and a half of snow had been cleared from the Willamette pass Friday morn ing and the road bed was re ported extremely icy. This same condition existed on Sun mountain- stretch of The Dalles California highway. Snow was falling Friday as these reports came in. State highway men said be tween six and seven inches of (Continued on Page Three) Allies Sustain Great Air Loss LONDON, Dec. 1 (IP) Great waves of RAF bombers raided Germany during the night, sus taining tho record breaking allied November air offensive that yesterday cost the U. S. air force its worst loss in heavy bombers since April 56 four- engined craft downed by ack- ack. Thirty U. S. fighters also fail- ed to return to their British bases after all-day pulverizing attacks by 3000 planes on syn thetic oil plants In the Leipzig area and railyards in the Saar brucken sector. The tactical air forces supporting ground .troops lost three medium bombers and one fighter, j Weather News t.9 Lil year , Kilurdiv Hhnntln 1:10 Cloie k-ii -T.ti Close ,"8:3a Number 10327 GERMANS BACK Defenses In Eastern France Broken . By Armies ' By JAMES M. LONG : i PARiS, Dec. 1 (IP) Four American armies threw the Ger mans back across the Roer and Saar rivers, chief northern and southern barriers to the Rhine, and broke through German de fenses in the easternmost tip of France today. U. S. first army troops; struck for the chief remaining keys of nazi strength along the Roer southwest of Duren in the Col ogne plain as Gen. Eisenhower daily increased the pressure on thinning enemy forces. Lt. Gen. Courtney -H. Hodges' troops gained up to 400 yards in as saults directed at the, Hurtgen forest hamlets of Gey and Brandenberg. Breaks Defenses Battling in the easternmost point of F ranee above Stras bourg, the 15th corps of the U. S. seventh army broke through the Germans' main de fenses" hvthe -woods Isouthwest of Haguenau and surged into the outsKirts oi mat Key communi cations and supply center 28 miles southwest of Karlsruhe, Baden. : : - The U. S. ninth s.rmy'-of Lt. Gen. William Simpson already had drawn up m solid assault (Continued on Page Three) bee from one of their foremost anti-conscription leaders. In Quebec, however,: it was announced last night that the provincial- government h a a adopted an order-in-control ask ing the-.federal government "to respect , and fulfill its solemn engagements and sacred pledges against conscription ' for . over seas service." The order, forwarded to Prime Minister W. L. MacKenzie King, declared the Quebec govern ment action reflected "the opin ion of the immense majority" of the province's population. ... Here in ' Ottawa - parliament continued debate on King's mo tion for confidence on his new policy ' of partial conscription. It now appeared a vote would not be taken until early , next week. ' ; ' Maj. Gen. G. R. Pearkes, chief of the Pacific command, return ed to Vancouver yesterday after visits to draftee army camps at Prince , George and - Terrace; British Columbia, and reported the situation quiet after nearly a week of disorders. Bulletin WASHINGTON, Dec. I (IP) Pearl Harbor evidence now available "does not warrant any general court martial proceed ings against any person or per sons in the naval service," the navy announced today. TANKS THROW EO Chiang Separation Rumors Brought Into Open. Denied By The Associated Press A Chungking source close to Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek declared malicious and mendaci ous today a Calcutta dispatch to the London Daily Mail which said that China's leader and his wife had separated "after an open disagreement at a Chung king tea party." Bringing into the open rumors of a domestic crisis in the gener alissimo's household, this source said the report, published Wed nesday, should be thoroughly discredited. . Mrs. Chiang is in the United States convalescing from a long illness, its nature unannounced. She was removed October 8 from the Harkness pavilion of the Columbia-Presbyterian med ical center in New York to the GERMANS EYE J VIOLATIONS OP; : GENEVA PACT Counter - Reprisals Against French, Considered ; LONDON, Dec. 1 (JftA Ger. man high command statement distributed by the official Gerv man news agency said tonight that Germany was considering disassociating itself from tha rules of international wurfin. as contained in the Geneva and Hague conventions. The statement was made in the course of a declaration threatening reprisals on French, prisoners of war in Germany If Germans were fvf.r.ntri i-' Alsace for Franc-tireur , (guer rilla) acts. ; The high command statement.' as quoted by DNB and tran scribed by the Associated Press, "'"s mai uermany s -enew mies were "increasingly-violating international law" ed: . ... Investigation . Progresses - ' "Under these Hrnmitan.' Investigation is in progress as to whether Germany .'should still consider herself bound to the Hague and Geneva and other conventions, which have been violated by our enemies." The German statement- run.' demned what it called the "re prisal order" of French Maj. Gen. Jacques LeClerc in Alsaca and threatened that "strongest ivonunuea on Jfage Three) , MERCHANTS EYE Klamath merchants,': looking over shelves and counters,-an ticipated. holiday buying this December tn eoual : or - Mrmtel the 1943 all-time record as shop pers filled stores in search ot Christmas . gifts. Merchandise was reported snapped Up as quickly as it was placed on sale and buyers were, getting used to the idea - of searching ; the town for what they wanted." Buying started early this year as local gift givers prepared for the- fourth war-time Christmas. This was attributed to the need to mail thousands of -overseas parcels by. October-15, the" re quest of the government to mail Christmas parcels within the continental. United VStates, by December 1, .and the demand which almost seemed, to exceed the supply. . I , Daily Arrivals ' ' Merchants pointed out that' in pre-war. years-merchandise for holiday . trade arrived in early fall and was laid out at the : be V . (Continued on Page Three) .j Bond Safes Short Of Expectations ' War bond sales in Klamati. county were far below expecta tions with less than $600,000 in overall purchases reported for the first 10 days of the campaign. The county faces a ouota . of $3,300,000. Sales thus far compare un favorably with the first 10 days of the 5th War Loan, when more than two million dollars had been subscribed, committee mem- Ders stated. Workers in the 6th War Loan were frank in their disappoint ment of Klamath citizens to respond to the pressing needs in this campaign. At a meeting of . the committee Wednesday, chair men said tney were vlelng with "Santa Claus and the complac ency of the American public." They urged Mr. and Mrs. Citizen to read the war news carefully and to "snap out of the attitude ' that the war was won. Hard at work, however, were the retail sales staffs and much credit- for sales thus far have gone to the 'Third Army." - New York home of Dr. L. K. Lung, a member of her official party. Not a Break-up Actually the tea party to which the Calcutta dispatch ap parently referred was not a breaking . up . party, but was a meeting deliberately arranged by the generalissimo and his wife to stop gossip about them which they feared endangered both China and Chiang's politi cal security, This function was held July S at the presidential summer resi dence at Koloshan, in the hills near Chungking, on the eve of Mrs. Chiang's departure for Rid de Janeiro and New York. The New York Post told the details in a "Washington Memo" (Continued on Page Three) ;