h" ic-MlflNS , f Onit Om US c;loi ..,. ...J:17 . , hints from the PRICE 5 CENTS KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, FRIDAY. NOVEMBER, 10, 1944 Number 1031) .VmI "soiir'Ui"' - ....... . ..t , . - : :r:.: ..::rrr - ,:: iiriwu i nnnrn in Mite anainu'isaHeaaa wonacrianu -. Hh flllf limm-'i " I lull I LUUULU Ml'.l I,, ring In Nor- ;tmn "., I raced through and rami """ .."record speed, l up to H Si the correspondents l''!rl!i'",i"in 'full-blown ot- Hcli?"tK r.,,7 fortress city Klh,u rd tl I" "le i L,.icrn Gciin"J . .. ,lf ;.l'u,7- ;.?,. .winter at- rtirminra .-- !;ki. ... on icvcrnl dnyi our planes In 'fi. nt the Cerinnii linen T V ni road centers l They ' im reported to- E,, to have "vlrluiiliy sonic.i ih, front 'rom Its rear com tt2 . Tlml l.tl.c uunl Slmlnryto bl "vo. Our anu.eiy the smo i.inj- , -WO HUNDRED mlleii north, t., l, llnllni.d. n iiwnii' , hll, . 'P"rC"V, a'cuHouinnd gniuu in,.,.,,, miiius.iver i,,rf.v. n 1 1 1 0 cl uomocrj I i. j r?nr,im t DrvlftlAfHU RSS0.." L whole front. Kite wesiern front la been relatively iiiin-., Lmindy ports nnd bench heads hd clearing up mo ivu. (.. I The lime must be about here t( mother big. pu.ni. v. nur f rt authentic iV nnu. tnHnv of nnother rcn- j (or startlriR something big it u l.tn fiprmni-i V-2 ( "flylns telegraph pole," as hu been miooeo ay uiu cm J.t. Tim v.o I Ihn utltr Iipuuuvm. nv - iiaf In Ihn hnr7linnih. nnrl WO lira lodny Hint tho licrmnnB live been uslnit It nKuinst Ens- Lj In iMinnil o,n.U liuttliriltt. Lrchlll soys, causing any grunt WC. . . . TV V.I ! inmM Rn fnnl mill? Hi.kB.akn,il- IS tnn 'fnf whlrh tint one ton is explosive) and Kpircnuy irnveis inner uiun Lai, io that It hits before it Is iird. Because of its wclnht kdilitllm shnpe, it buries Itself 1WI ULVpi, UVIUII. I.A,I1UUIIBI filch cuts down Its dnmailini: Kt.' Ill li rockot-propellcd, and has nngo in excess oi zuu nines tl thnl tin Inli IliA nlr tn nn 'ire some 70 miles hixh, nnd I aim Ix fur ln iirf-iiniln Ihnn It buubomb. Tho Ocrniiins ft Hunch it nnd HOPE it kills mebody on tho enemy side. lOlW (. nmin,lml inn,llf.,lu nf 1..i.iT..".."V,"" "- ' w r"ticuuw s lines: 1 mot an arrnw n fhn n r. 'II fell to earth, I knew not IlI.TTAnv , iiit-n iuuiu.i in me dispatches today sny tho V-2 thus fnr hop it n r.,,,, i.ut nv. taw with the buz.bomb 'in us to keep our fingers used. We SHOT DOWN tho buir. bf Wllh fishier planes nnd '.i-lirrrnll ,,,,., n-t... 1.1..1. FM and the curved. HIGH pmory of this new thlntf jw uuiacicnsc Impossible Imulk A o"lher reason for r- "'uufimiins nnro INUW, pur or no wiiitor inuionri ,,r ;ing llictn lime to perfect this winged terror. P? "usslnns have crossed the I limn Tn k.ii... . . . MiZ, "orincnsi 01 PPeit, Ut'L'C'Slill, Mint ll, mo?PLclty iJha "ortl1 Gm;.- u",u Vlunna ana ptarly new on tho eastern Ihn1 i?,ny from MncArthur t h, f?!'10.1' sobering news 1ln. . "nvo succeeded in 5nnr0mf 35'(H)0 veteran batte1,0 10 "'n'orco their 4 n d ',,rlso" there. an CC!a')f reinforcement ICh tho T ",0 "e bl,tU linn tt " t00k suc'i "K It COM nunfl 11.. I ron rnl .1 " ,MI l,lc (Con n'sJorn,,ll''t h been wwd on pago Two; Cobnet l$'s Reported h ti, .. . . . anH.'S"' Joined Iran n.l loin," 3 ""'"no nntlons un. ra" in "c'crl;scs n,,d "w !Jle n thi. r r .. ""inmcn " "Ml Ph rt",llt1""'' With nwi ..' orlunal win. u, 1,0 Ibcf lf,, ,",0,"'l envoys '"ngecl "onlnsln might WlhaW- fornlcr ncd , 1 s;is reimbllc, V and "Vnncle 11,0 '"ost IlbyT''I' Wero broSght Yank Pincers Close In on IMz STRONG POSTS 0N BY JAPANESE Domei Says Kweilin, Liuchow Given Up By Defenders NEW YORK, Nov. 10 (P) Jnpnnesc broadcasts chilmcd the capture today of Kweilin and Liuchow in China. The Jnpnnesc official news nurncy Domei said tho Chinese 31st nrmy had "completely sur rendered" nt noon todny in Kweilin. cnpltnl of Kwnngsi pro vince nnd defense pivot for southenstern China. China's Stalingrad Tho dispatch, in Romanized Jnpnneso to enemy-occupied Asia and recorded by U. S. gov ernment monitors, snid news of rapture wns cnrrlcd in a dis patch from tho Kwangsl front. The Chinese hnvo said Kweilin would tin "Chlnn's Stalingrad." Tho Chinese high command In Chungking snid that tho Jnp- aneso claws of a pincers mov Inir on Liuchow from the north and southwest were B0 miles apart. It was evident that once tho gnp wns closed tlie Japan exo would have a line stretch Ing from the South China sea to tho grout wall In tho north, cutting tnina in two. f . - tail' FtpoiU v'.- The Invaders In the north wore last reported IB miles from Liuchow nt their nearest point, tho Chinese said, and one ot four columns slashing westward from the west river front was 33 miles south of Liuchow. A Chinese spokesman admit' ted tho Japanese were assailing Kweilin from the cast, battering main oos It ons Hoarding tnc city Itself, and snid the decisive bat- tlo was under way. The Tokvo rndlo declared In nn Enclish-lnnuunEo broadenst before, the report of Kweilin's enpturo that Ltucnow, sue oi tho last American air base in southwest China, had fallen at 0:40 a. m. (Japanese time) toctny Exiled Poles Ask Showdown LONDON, Nov. 10 (P) Po land's exiled government was reported In usually responsible quarters today to nave askcci the ulg three powers tor showdown on Its future and a decision In Its long-standing dif ferences with soviet Russia. A source close to Premier Slanlslaw Mlkolajszyk's cabinet said thnt a majority of the Lon don Poles have concluded tney have no alternative to accept- inn the iudumcnt of Britain tho United States and Russia and feel thnt judgment must come soon. Slowly nnd reluct- antly, thlR group has reached the Dolnt of acknowledging Po land has scant chances of pre serving her pre-war territories. Klamath Falls vs. Bend Pelicans Modoc Field, 2 P. M. Lava Bears Nos. Names 13 Kimsey 1 0 Mason 17 Wlrth 14 Vandorhoff 25 Wilson 1 Long 1 1 Thurmar 4 Perkins 2 Berry 5 Abbey 3 Biehn Lino average: Klamath Falls 168.4, Bend 164.7. Backfleld: K1Tlln,;11res1erves wUh numbers: 12 Hopkins IB Chldester 21 Reed. 26 Pope, 33 DcVorc, 16 Bcssonettc, 7 Tindall, 20 Hnnncn. B Hicks, 30 Palmer, 22 Hearth, 81 Dalrymple, 23 ElUa, 3 Norcen, 18 Edwards, 6 Redkcy, 28 Honthorne,' 10 N1CBcnd reserves with numbers: B4 Bcrgstrajl, Mogland, 40 jSmes 47 Cook, 46 Sutton, 40 George, 26 Halllgan, 41 B lnkrlv 42 Krlbs 27 Aikon, 24 Maudlin, 23 Shcffold. . . Caches' It an nth Falls-Marblo Cook, head coach: Paul Deller? assistant coach. Bend-Claude Cook, head coach; Ev crett Gcttman, assistant conch. ,. ci,irtiP .imniro- Officials- Hunt C ark, referee Harold Shldlor, umpire, Major Clyde Roberts, head linesman; George Peters, field Judge; Dr. George I. Wright, timekeeper. Gee Whiz Man t th. Marina Barracks I r.,l,,,iu,,i wlri- .n.n Th.irH.M trns and buildings to a oipin oi soma aignt uichm. rti, ouij J. Carroll of Orange, Calif., whs saw his first snow on the ground, promptly constructed a snowman, complete with marine hat and gloves. Carroll Is leaning on his masterpiece, extreme right, surrounded by a quartet of admiring leathernecks. USMC photo. 'Flying Telegraph Poles' Land in England; Damage Slight, Reports Churchill DWIGHT L. PITKIN LONDON, Nov. 10 (IP) The Germans for weeks have been plunging V-2 rockets Into Eng land at a speed faster than sound and from arcs 70 miles high but thus far have caused little dnmngo, Prime Minister Churchill announced today in commons. The Germans snid V-2 and the earlier V-l flying robot bomb wero being used against Ban Lift Eyed -In Salem SALEM, Nov. 10 (A') Military police from the Corvallis marine air base arc being removed from Salem, lending Chief of Police Frank Minto to believe that Sa lem no longer would bo out-of-bounds to men from tho base. Salem has been off limits to the base personnel for two weeks, but the reason has not been disclosed. Wti. Po. Nos. Nome WU. 178 LER 52 Murphy . 168 177 LTR 37 Edwards '.151 167 LCR 50 McCauley. ,'171 162 C 48 Plath 165 158 . RCL 37 Rienhart 149 172 RTL 55 Hogan 175 165 REL 56 Higglns 174 145 Q 31 Wirtz ; 142 155. LHR 25 Ferguson 138 163 RHL 30 Lammers 144 170 F 51 Brogan 170 Snow! lavr the post transformed into a tut tlalrni.toiiaiarl k it. both Paris and Antwerp as well as England and boasted that the vengeance weapons would make tne nard-won Belgian port un suitable for unloading troops and materiel on a major scale, The intact docks of Antwerp are depended upon by Gen. Dwight ii m.nn lnwrx sunniv nis ot- Churchill said. Casualties ' Light Casualties have. largely because approximately self so de when . ing TotrTTWcs per "houi Where the rockets wena ing from was not clear! Germans said tnc allies would find tho camp sites; Churchill said found on the capU the Unit MP Page' Jose Barron, Mexican, em ployed at Weyerhaeuser camp 6, Beatty, was the victim of a hit-and-run nccldcnl at about 10:25 p. m. Thursday when he was struck down on S. 6th in front of Chick's cafe. Barron is in Klamath Valley hospital suffering from a com pound fracture of the right leg, severe cuts and bruises. City police are investigating the hit-and-run case. They were called to the scene . by Mrs. Thompson who operates a room ing houso above the cafe. Offic ers said Frank Hcarn, Great Northern janitor, was witness to tho accident. According to police, Barron started to leave the curb and jay-wnlk across the street when ;tho- car ran, him, down, .. . , ,-. : 1 PATTDN NETS 5-MILE GAIN INfFENSE Additional Forces Are Thrown Into Drive Br WILLIAM FRYE LONDON, Nov. 10 OT The U. S. third army's winter of fensive, passing beyond the trenches of the 1918 armistice, closed to within 4 Vi miles north and 8 'A ' miles southeast of the Germans' fortress city of Metz today. Gains netted up to five miles and toppled several towns and villages including the im portant hub of . Chateau-Salins. Lit. uen. ueorge s. fatton Jr. threw in additional armored forces into the drive which, finding the Germans . foot-tied. had registered up to -10 miles in a three-way drive on a 53 mile arc on- both sides of the fortress city. Sixth Leapfrogs . . The sixth armored division leapfrogged infantry .elements which had spearheaded the push northwest from Pont-a-Mousson, and reached well beyond Buchy in-a five-mile- advance - from Cheminot and Louvigny. Buchy is H ft miles southeast of Metz and only-1 10. 'miles from the JrfeifcSaarbrUcicen. road to -Ger- many-.-Metz" cnief rearward communication route. . , The offensive broke out in a new. spot at Maizieres-Les-Metz, five miles north of Metz, where the 05th infantry division spear headed an advance to within 4 'A miles of the iron-ringed fortress. Deepens Bridgehead ' ' . i Farther north, near the Lux embourg border, the 90th in fantry, division widened ' and deepened its bridgehead over the Moselle to a length of 6 H miles and a depth of three miles. The Germans said Gen. Pat ton had poured heavy forces in to the attack, sweeping north eastward toward the Saar and toward the rear of Metz, . and said huge tank battles were raging, with 200 American tanks encountered at one place. Divisions Used . Dispatches from the front said Patton was now using parts of tpporxunity Tor i eamwow is FDR, ov. io m ent RooseVeTl'aml the new tmocratlikvcontrolled congress beritei th. 844 clcc- nis tod ortunity the job IIP lident 'morn- Jansport- of tre- polls to 10 Amer- cd, a ma- than 3,000,000 ident. They gave nartv a working at least 55 in the 19 in the senate. eave the party' 25 of governorships of the na- Dual Challenge Ahead lies the dual challenge for the presidency and the 79th congress to wind up the war and together write a peace that will last. This, as the president's op ponent, Thomas E. Dewey, said in his campaign, is no one-man job. -. t On the presidents part, he faces: The ' Impending conference with Churchill and Stalin; the Chinese problem enhanced by removal of Gen. Joseph W. Stllwell at Chiang Kai-Shek's personal request; decisions - on the makeup of the new cabinet, provided any changes would be contemplated; a number of ma- NO PAPER SATURDAYI ' The Herald and News will not publish an edition on Armistice Day. The next edi tion will appear Monday after-noon. Reds M Eta i I way To (Budapest By DANIEL DeLUCE - MOSCOW, Nov. 10 (I?) Russian troops under Marshal Rodlon Y. Malinoviky drove a wedge across the enemy's last direct rail way communications between Budapest and northeastern Hun gary, today after shattering the west bank defenses along the upper Tisia river. . A big infantry and armored salient extending westward be yond Mexokereszies, approximately 70 miles east-northeast of Budapest, curved dangerously toward the rear of German panser forces which have been counterattacking east and southeast of the Hungarian capital In in attempt to prevent it from being outflanked. A Moscow announcement said the main Budapest-Miskolcs rail line had been severed. The Russian communique said the second Ukrainian army, advancing on a wide front across the HITS BASIN' AREA . Klamath's premature touch of winter took another slap at the basin today, dampening the out look for the Marine Barracks anniversary celebration and the Bend-Klamath Armistice foot ball game, and catching 75,000 sacks ot onions in the fields in the south end of the basin. Chester Main, president of the Tulelake Growers, said that the onions, representing about half the crop, are mostly in sacks. A period of cold, clear weather would dry tnem out and prevent loss, he added. Onion growers were just ready to start loading again-when the second show, in three - flays occurred, . . v'X B.anicat,Melt v , . -' Wet snow- hung'Thea"vlly""bn still-foliaged trees throughout the area this morning, but' the two inch blanket irt - town quickly melted.. Mii some parts of the ba sin, particularly near. Tulelake, (Continued on Page Two) No Change in Red, Jap Relations, Reports Iguchi SAN FRANCISCO, Nov. 10 (P) Sadao Iguchi, spokesman of the Japanese board of information, says Premier Marshal Stalin's speech reference to Nippon as an "aggressive nation," is "no indication that any change has been made in the policy of the soviet union toward Japan," Tokyo radio reported today. The broadcast was recorded by the federal communications com mission. m wm 79th Congress jor appointments now likely to be made momentarily. -Spotlight On New The retiring congress meeting next week has some work to do but the spotlight henceforth is on the new one that convenes in January. This 79th congress must ap propriate the final punch funds of war, it must equip, tne presi dent with special wartime pow ers that are due soon to ex pire, renew anti-inflation and other economic controls, act on taxes and other domestic mat ters. Principally, though, it will be .the . peace congress. GOP Votes Needed Whatever Mr. Roosevelt and his cohorts work out for the peace must go before the u. s, (Continued on Page Four) Long Mailing Unless Parcels Sent Early It is urged strenuously by local postoffice authorities that per sons mail Christmas packages early to avoid confusion and a last-minute rush because of slow mall transportation and the lack of sufficient trained employes, both at the mailing and delivery offices. ' ... -. The postoffice here will not have as many trained parcel post receiving clerks as last year, therefore fewer windows will be open to take care of tho public during the rush periods. Due to this problem, patrons will be re quired to stand in line longer when mailing parcels unless they take- advantage of the situation and mail considerably earlier than last year. SI cash middle Tisza had captured 50 towns and villages. There was no official news about Malinovsky s left flank which has dug into Budapest's southern suburbs, or about' the extreme right flank of his army which previously crossed the upper Tisza in the direction of the southern borders of Czecho slovakia. 142,000 Casualties The Russian war bulletin said Malinovsky's army since Octo ber 6 . had killed or captured 142,000 German and Hungarian defenders of Budapest. From the Uerman viewpoint Malinovsky's new break-through carried a double danger the arrival of a rjowerfully strength ened force to join the siege of the Hungarian capital ana tne serious threat that the Russians might bypass- the city to the north in the direction ot. Vien na and Bratislava. . -; Captured ; ; : . ; Among the- impdrtant'places captured: wereMezo Keresztes, Poros'zlo, Komlo and- Besebte lekJ -all of which are on com munications lines leading . north from: Budapest to 'Vienna, 140 miles distant. Field disoatches indicated the new operation employed only about one-third of Malinovsky's total strength. While there was no indication when the other two-thirds 'might go into action the developing drive was nauea here as the probable beginning of a winter campaign aimed at reducing Budapest and driving into Germany from the south. Roosevelt Holds Lead in Michigan nFTnOTT 'Nov 10 UP) The untangling of a bewildering vol ume of errors by Wayne county election precinct workers gave President Kooseveu an apparent ly safe margin of 17,109 ap- nrnnrhinff the 30.000 VOte mark in the race for Michigan's 19 electortl college votes for presi dent, but the county's board of canvassers faced long days of work to complete the correction of mistakes. -. With only 10 of the state's 3841 precincts missing and the count complete in all out-state counties, the vote was: Roosevelt 1,108,426; Thomas E. Dewey, l.UBi.iza. 37 Sentenced on Polygamy Charge SALT LAKE CITY, Nov. 10 yp) Eleven women and 20 men convicted of conspiring to preach and practice polygamous marriage were senienceo. io one Vear in tail each. - District Judge M. J. Bronson imDosed sentence, maximum un der the law, after denying mo tions for a new trial and for a judgment- - of ' innocence. They gave notice- of appeal. Lines Loom - If the postoffice Is unable to make delivery on all carrier routes, because of the help short age, it may become necessary not to deliver on one route for a day, and in that case, the route missed will receive -man tne roi lowing day. .- Holiday greeting cards, if sent by first class mail, are returned to the sender If undelivered and are also forwarded to the ad dressee If he moves and his ad dress is ' obtainable. Greeting cards carrying less postage will not receive this service and if undelivcrable will be . consigned to waste. Christmas cards to members of the armed forces overseas must bear first class postage in order to be accepted for mailing. .. Battle For Philippine Islands Toughened , By Arrival By MURLIN SPENCEP. GENERAL DOUGLAS Mac ARTHUR'S HEADQUARTERS, Philippines, Nov. 10 (P) (Via army radio) Running a gaunt, let of harassing American planes and PT-boals, 35,000 veteran Japanese troops have joined tha Sanguine battle for Leyte, Gen. Douglas MacArthur disclosed to day in an announcement which indicates the battle for tha Philippines may be long and hard. . . . , - ... -. The disclosure that despite all American efforts the Jap anese had succeeded in replac ing their heavy losses suffered in 22 days of fighting is hav. ing a sobering etiect on the op timism which followed the com paratively easy initial landing. ' Advantage Runs Course Gen. MacArthur. set forth the, situation in a matter - of fact manner. It is not viewed as pes simistic. He has at hand more than enough troops to handle the enemy forces now arrayed against him, but the , general made it clear that the terrific advantage gained by the sur prise landings on Leyte's east coast has about run its course. The Japanese have been able! to recover from the initial shock, but with only their west coast stronghold at Ormoc stilt remaining to them. But they; recovered in time to make an least a determined stand for the remainder of Leyte. . Break Stalemate Gen. MacArthur's communl-' que today disclosed American troops broke a four-day staled ' mate in the battle for Ormoc, "with substantial gains on ' a; wide front." Ormoc is in flames as the result of artillery- and, aerial'- bombardment and . its "usefulness -to ,the enemy as af .(Continued on. Page . Two)- Validation of . Divorce Sought j By Heiress Duke RENO. Nov. 10 UP) Heiress Doris Duke, seeking to validate her " December divorce from James H. R. Cromwell, testified by deposition today she was pre pared at the time of their sep aration in 1940 to set up a trust fund for the former U. S. minis-? ter to Canada. "But." she added, "his de mands were so exorbitant that I refused to meet them and I will not be frightened into meeting tnem. The statement was read into divorce court records as the to bacco heiress attempted to attest her-bona fide Nevada residence and to force Cromwell's New Jer sey chancery court counter pro ceedings into tne rteno action. Dutch Civilians Die in Explosion HEUSDEN, Holland, Nov.' 10 P) From 125 to 150 Dutch civilians were estimated today to have been killed in an explosion, which blew up the 350-year-oldr . town hall, which had been used as a shelter. . The explosion occurred Satur day. , The official Netherlands News agency said there was.no doubt that the building was blown up deliberately by re treating Germans. Marsfiffefd Mow City of Coos Bay CITY OF COOS BAY, Ore.,' Nov.. 10 W) There is no longer a cifar. Of Marshfield- in Oregon... ' The voters of this 5200 popu lation coastal town approved a new- charter rechristening it as City of Coos Bay a title which they consider more aesthetic. : - The decision comes almost a year after an attempt to create an expanded City of Coos Bay through ni.-'i-er of Marshfield and its twin city. North Bend, went down to defeat at tha hands of North Bend voters. Marines Saluted On Anniversary The emblem of the United States marine corps super imposed on today's front page is a salute from The Herald and News to all marines on their 169th anniversary. The corps was officially started in 177B by an act of the Continental Congress, and since that time, marines have played a vital part in keeping America free. V , ""' pressure, . . . 'XV, ,1