rt r n n n r a in ATM In Wv ! "IQ: r 5hr la jibfi- """I 1 i v BT 'I ays icws; , truirlNA of startling l""1 l""lf" FW'J-' ,uw.,,u. German ir ' ,,,.., L "mi ilii ";i,u"' Ih-lr rffoiln I" l,E''AE .rhcii (tno :tiy l piftiilly ncltrn i im ' . . ,....,, nir "" ". .. , 7 t u,..r milium ","",,.., iwa-."'"" . r.uliiii In ..L 'film correspond- e Jswarm.") of their ) r ........ ..ii.iu'H. K f.I. TANK Lion iu , fcr win k v. -M ' WJ- ,l.,tmlni,- , their i(w"u . ,.". ,i.,.t ll, ItrlL. run uiu Lch thlngi have happened In L i.. iim ii.iirli winds E straw - Ire blowing Um " W ft .. t..,.b. tmi firt If thC Miner - - - K M A. I" nollt.rd.iii. f bo planning Insl-imin lie stand In southwest Hol lo Keep u ii" '"" V" . .l. ...(... ,,,l mum I from UIO am" " lent Amsterdam-Rotterdam V .'" C.. l.n.rl. UDpiy l Uliui in ...... .......... in this western front light- ITER 1"K period of rel ative quiet (bringing up sup- I reontuiiitiiiR iirlr uun:, it l-L. I,.,li,u ni If Iho KllS- I II iwna iu-j -- - L ire beginning to move In key re' fighting I" the out Is of Meinel. In PRESENT Prussia (tlio Mcmci area innextd from l.llliuiinlii In ; beforo World war 1 11 una German oll for genera- I). Tlicy ro only nine miles Tlllt, WHICH una been ucr toll immemoriully. ity seem to be racing went I mrn HllML'iirV Willi ffllll lively little opponltlnn trinriM f..Huit.iwf i Ha fced In tho dlpiitelR' toduy Willing. UI1U ITlUflVUW Hl to exited Mununrlnn ur cr at ony moment. NCARY l 11 stepping-stone 0 Austria, and Uorlln to ll ciilinit Iho Aimtrinns on to ma die. "Uig in nmt iirih. e're dolus In Iho Khinoliind East Prussln, tho Berlin arc exhorllni:. lie Berlin nazls don't care many Gcrmiui und Auatrlnn ion-fodder liven nru sucrl- if only rutin nilscrnulo can be Drolnnucd a Utile t maybe until thrv enn chanco to flee with their pRFUL furces of Italy psmi u. s. ooinbera nro ping at German coininunlen- III Hungary und Auntrlii, B the Hu.isliins needed iup- is we nnpo j IIKY In time give US needed mini wirt 1ITZ today confirms tho ap stories of henvy Amer air ntlnrUo . 1. t DIlJ hit lllf.rn i,x nUl'AT uoinuiM Him Hlrufintf w vmi oi me isiiuid to the (it in IMf) a , w'S'i niui 10 J an rnrui 11 .. .1 ,i.. 1ft i ft HIIU UHI1I t- tiiu u r iiiifi f in rnoiiiii in J ! ground nil m n lo.is of 1 vimca, with nono of our W Milpa dnmnged. 211 " , i'""" iii wiu nir fin the ground Is SMALL.. f I y SHOUT OK PLANES. ' uoM nun they'd NMnnE"" "nvo am KrcorM l,li"'i1' knov" thnl Pacific .1,.,.,. , . , In 1. """Jl Ulifl IOKI oy t JP rndlo, GItOWS. Eh wc'k wo'vo ItidaV., ',V"..tlef?SM- IrmHn,. . "'""-"a isinnc s; Tin S "V'-kyns; on f, ... twun a Nnr,in 1 frr'cr nlrcrnfl); 110 T""",,or "10 'our dnys hntln J.V 81101 "wn PJnued on pngo Two y Germany, f Wry Bombed 'ra from ,",prlc'in heavy : ar r. "Iy nlll-'kod tho fromnffi'"'"' while led h..,".""". ""a franco Polii0.vlly "i nnzl front I "'Hons on tho western hoawk.i.-.. . . ed !.j""'"vF rrom Italy al ronrt. rlnl P'Jpctlves I inYhVupp,ylnR lhcr 1 1 InO SWHV Inn ll. '.Jny f The Shaiiia'Caneada Wonderland lPIIP!Mlilllll!liiWlPiP!l!!l eat tier Max. (Oct. 12) 63 Mln. ...43 Precipitation lait 24 hours 02 Strtam yaar to data 13 Normal ..38 Lat yaar 03 flalBrdiir HbABtlnr llanrs OtrgnnOptn fl:3fl. ClrH im. TuUlakc Open 6;47, Clote 6 28. PKICE 5 CENTS KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1944 Number 10287 Hunters Line Up For Precious Shells "", fi' aaftMB ,1 ll i - i.n-ttr IIT It . Sporttman wait thalr turn in front of on of tha local iportlno goods stores Wednesday- to secure shells for th bird season which opens tomorrow. A bang-up season is anticipated by hunters. Klamaih Hunters to Open New Front Tomorrow; Declare War Against Birds The bird season gets under way tomorrow, October 14, with a figurative and literal bang Hunters nro primed for one of llio biggest opening days ever seen in this area. A tremendous license sala was reported and a fine season, extending to Janu ary 1, is anticipated by sports men as there Is an enormous Influx of birds, Shooting time opening day In the rulciiiKc area win do 6:47 a. m. and tho sun will set at 0:28 p. m. Times for Sunday will be 0:48 n. m. and 6:27 p. in. For the benefit of hunters, ITALY TO SETTLE 01 ME WASHINGTON. Oct. 13 MP) Prcsldont Roosevelt, saying tnc American army entered Italy "not as conquerors but as libera tors," has promised the Italian people that they "will be free to work out their own destiny, un der a aovernmciit of their own choosing" when the allies defeat Germnny. "The United Nations are de termined Hint every possible measure be taken to aid the Ital inn pcoplo directly and to give them nn opportunity to help themselves," tho president said Inst night In n radio address from tho White Mouse. To Meeting It was directed to the meeting of the Itallnn-Amcrlcan labor council In New York in accept ance of Hie council's four .free doms nwnrd. Earlier, Mr. Roosevelt address ed chiefs of diplomatic missions from the other American repub lics on tlic occasion of Columbus (Continued on Pago Two) v Reds, Yugoslavs Enter Belgrade LONDON, Oct. 13 (P) Rus slnn nnd Yugoslav forces have 'nnnnl.atiwl11 Ihn' Ufnlltt nt Flpl- grade, a spoclnl communique rrom . Miirsnni i no s partisan army hendquartcrs said tonight. The communique, broadcast by fhn frnn Viiifnjdnv rndlo. aIro an nounced the capture of RlpnnJ, iz miles souin oi ino capital, u lloll Pntnlc. nhnnt Iho same dis tance to tho southeast, starting times and sunset will br .published every day during the -season In the weather box on! the' front page ol The! Her ald, and News. .'-.' . - - Same Area's. , The same open and closed hunting areas as wcro In effect last hunting season will again prevail during the present sea son on waterfowl. The west side of the Tulclake refuge from a line west of Lost river to tho - Hcnzel pumps on the south dike will be open to hunt ing. The closed line follows from tho Honzcl puqips along the dike one mile, thence south to the Lava Beds park bound ary. On tho Lower Klamath refuge unlta four ana nine win again be open to hunting. The closed and open hunting line follows down the dike from tho gate entrance on the north to tho chalk bank on the extreme south side. Tho open and closed hunting areas have been thor oughly posted with open and closed signs so that hunters should have little difficulty in locating the open, and closed areas. Hunters will be per mitted to drive down the dike on tho Lower Klamath refuge some four miles from the north gate entrance. No Check Stations Checking stntlons will not be in operation this season as has been the custom in previous seasons. Several special wardens M'Pherson Death Ruled Accident OAKLAND, Calif., Oct. 13 m A coroner's Jury today returned r. vnrHli-t Hint F.vntlCClist AlmCC Scmplc McPherson died lost Sep tember 27 "from an accmeniai overdose" of sleeping tablets. The Jury of 13 persons, includ ing four womon, deliberated only a short time. A pathologist told the Jury the evangelist had died "of shock and .respiratory failure due to overdosage of a barbital com pound" and a kidney ailment. . ' The 'witness, Dr. Mnry Ruth Oldt, sold she had examined the stomach contents. ff.n.nni Mnrlr ' T..' TTmprsnn asked Dr. Oldt whether the death could hnve been accidental. "It could," she replied. "A per son could get in such a slate of forRctfulness that he may not re mnmhpi hnw mnnv ho hn tnken of. those pills." . ... I , Klamath vs. Grants Pass Pelicans , Modoc Field, C P. M. Cavemen Not. Nam os 13 Kimsey Mason Wirth Vanderhoff Wilson ' Long Thurman Perkins Berry Rodkey Ulchn 10 17 14 25 1 11 4 2 6 3 Wis. 178 177 167 162 158 172 165 145 155 140 170 Pot., LER LTR. LCR C ' RGL RTL ' REL QiT LHR RHL FB Not. 13 27 . 16 19 32 38 23 26 25 15 12 Names . Ausland Robertson Richards Barry . Porter Popken McLearn Boyce Roley Pippin Lutz Wti, 182 195 185 176 160 221 165 150 159 172 166 Kl, nun tli reserves with numbers: 28 Pone. 12 Hopkins, 15 Chldcster, 21 Reed, 18 Bessoncttc, 7 Tlndoll,; 20 Hannon, 8 Hicks, 30 Palmer, 22 Hearth, 31 Dalyrymple, 28 Hcnthorno, 23 Ellis, 34 Norcon, 35 White, 27, Edwards, 10 Nichols. Grants Pnss reserves with numbers: 21 Burdcll, 33 Moscr, 10 Marsh, 30 Aschonbrenner," 14 Rlcbel, 17 Fuller, 18 Cham bers, 22 Bonn, 24 Every, 20 McClollan, 11 Flickinger, 37 Norman. ' ' . 1 ' , , Coaches: Klamath- Falls Marble Cook, Grant Pass Mel Jo1 Officials: Hunt Clark, referee:. Harold Shldlcr,' umpire; Harold Hcndrlckson, .head-linesman; Doctor George Wright, timekeeper.. -. ' v.'.'.." ' ' have been detailed to the Tule lakc area to assist sportsmen and enforce the hunting regula tions as 'defined by -the secre tary of 'the Interior. Hunters arc asked to call the local fish and wildlife service headquar ters or contact state game war dens when in doubt as to hunt ing regulations. It Is estimated that on the Lower ' Klamath refuge area there arc about 900,000' to 1,000,000 ducks and about 125, 000 geese. On - the Tulelake refuge there is an estimated one- and a half million ducks and 230,000 geese. Pintails npd, mauaras preaominaicr among. the ducks, wniia w; While fronted or speckled belly: goose predominates among the geese. During the past 10 days, there has been a heavy influx of geese and ducks from northern areas. The snow geese and cacklcrs have . not. arrived in any large numbers as these spe cies usually come in later than the white-fronts. Bag Limits Attention is called to hunters that although six geese may be killed in any one day, not more than four can be white-fronts or snow geese, and the other two must be honkers or cack lcrs. After the second day not more than 12 geese may bo in possession at any one time. Of tho 12 in possession, not more than eight can be white-fronts or snow geeso or in the aggre gate of these two species and four must be cither honkers or cacklcrs. It is unlawful to have in possession more than eight white-fronts or snow geese or to kill in' any one day more than four white-fronts or snow geese or in . the aggregate of both spdeics. Hunters arc reminded to have , (Continued on Pago Two) Diphtheria Hits Migratory Camp) One death by diphtheria,- and a second case in the migratory camp located at the edge of the Merrill city, limits, brought ac tion by the Klamath county health authorities this week, ac cording to Dr. Peter H.. Rozcn dnl, health officer. ' No now families are to be. ad mitted to tho camp, Dr. Rozon dal stated, and residents are not .permitted to leave except those adult working in the po tato harvest. Death of, a 17-month-old baby boy was reported to Dr. Rozcn dal this .week. , Tho child had been 111 but a , few days. His eight-year-old sister was also ill with the disease and 'moved to the Klamath . county isolation hospital where Dr. Rozcndal said she was progressing nicely. The health department made an immediate survey of the camp and those found with positive throats were given anti-toxin shots. Dr. Rozcndal said he did not anticipate a further out break. Rain Delays Spud Harvest The current rnln has not dam aged any potatoes to date, it was reported today. It has de layed digging however, and slowed down tho operation of the harvest in general. ' A good many places In which the soil is heavy are not being worked at all and other areas will not be able to speed up digging until, clearer . weather prevails. HEAVY BATTLE FLARES AFTER ITALIAN RAID 300 German Prisoners Taken In Central Sector - By Lynn Helnxerllng ROMii, Oct. 13 (Pj Heavy fighting flared up in the hills along the Florence-Bologna road today following yesterduy's mas sive air assault on German posi tions and installations south of Bologna, key communications center of the Po valley. Allied headquarters an nounced that fifth army troops took more than 300 prisoners in the new assault in the central Italian sector. Aided . by warm weather American forces pushed ahead ln the wake of yesterday's tre mendous aerial attacks and part ly flanked the town of Livergn ano, 10 miles south of Bologna on highway 65, the communique said. The doughboys again encoun tered stiff enemy resistance. In describing the heavy fighting astride highway 65 the communi que, said "no material advances have been made." Reach Hill Foot troops reached the sum mit of the hill only nine miles southwest of Castel San Pietro on the Bologna-Rimini road, while other forces captured Mount Delle Formlche. two and a half miles east of Livergnano where the fiercest fighting seems to have -centered. - Yesterday 'i..iulverizing raids Tjy " "American planes' in" their f reatcst blow ;yet Iri the' nprth talian. campaign were made in an attempt to blast a pathway Into the Po valley for filth army forces which have been virtually stalled south of Bologna for two days by a nazl death stand. West of highway 65 fifth army units pushed a mile beyond Monteramici, bare little village in the hills overlooking a subsid ary road to Bologna. On the west coast, troops of the 92nd American infantry division clung to Mount- Canala, about four miles southeast of Massa, west ern terminus of the Gothic line. Meanwhile the eighth army found itself on firmer ground and appeared to be moving steadijy forward everywhere except in the immediate Adriatic coastal sector whore a succession of streams at short intervals gave the Germans a wide choice of defensive positions. Three Missing Headquarters disclosed that the three heavy bombers and 17 other planes . were missing from yesterday's aerial opera tions in the Mediterranean sec tor, which included strafing of Austria and Hungary. Eighteen enemy planes were shot down. (A new attack on tho Vienna area today by bombers of the 15th air force was reported by 'London.) t ' DIES PHILADELPHIA, Oct. 13 OP) Mrs. Bertha McNally the army's "Betsy Ross," died yesterday. As head of the Philadelphia quart ermaster depot's flag depart ment, she had supervised flag making since 1909, in recent years turning out some 7000 a week. She was 63. Today On The Western Front U. S, 1st Army Infantry fighting street by street I or the ancient fortress Aachen while Germany masses rein forcements for impending battle, and yank artillery and dive-bombers pour , destruc tion on city. Canadian 1st Army Lands reinforcements for Antwerp push, and captures the village of Blczen, British 2nd Army Tom mies break out in sharp thrusts, supported by tanks, west of the Mouse In support of the Canadian push to the west, and capture the town of Overloon. U. S, 3rd Army On the center of the western front, Lt. Gen. Patton's forces took Parroy, cast of Luneville, while other units fought hand-to-hand with the nuzis in Mezleres-Les-Mez, five miles north of Metz, U. S. 7th Army On the extreme south of the front, gained in its drive on the Belfort Gap, Formosa Hit Second Blow; Ships Downed By CHARLES McMURTRY U. S. PACIFIC FLEET HEADQUARTERS, Pearl Harbor, Oct. 13 IIP) The Halsey-Mitscher naval and air team returned to Formosa Thursday and destroyed 175 more Japanese planes, sank 11 more ships, probably sank 14, damaged six others and sank or damaged 37 small craft. This gave the powerful third fleet this box score for the con centrated Wednesday-Thursday bombing of Formosa and Pesca dores islands, immediately to the west: 398 aircraft destroyed. ' a snips sunK 14 shins probably sunk. 22 ships damaged. 37 small craft sunk or dam aged. Adm. Chester W. Nimitz, re porting the second day's action in a communique nine hours after he had given preliminary figures on Wednesday's strike, said "small groups of enemy aircraft made repeated attempts to torpedo or bomb carriers or supporting ships, but no dam age was done to our surface ships." 45 Yanks Lost He said American losses were 45 planes in the two-day attack. Reports on the nuYnber of flight personnel rescued have not been received. Nimitz gave this "prelimin ary" resume of damage to Japa nese shipping fo.- the two days: Ships sunk: Two large cargo ships, four medium cargo ships, nine small cargo ships, 12 coast al cargo ships. Ships probably sunk: One large cargo ship, three medium cargo ships, three small cargo ships, one small oil tanker, five coastal cargo ships, one mine sweeper. : Ships damaged: Six medium cargo ships, 15 small cargo ships, one' large - troop "trans port. Surprise Indicated " ' Wording of the latest Nimitz communique might indicate that the Halsey-Mitscher task force achieved complete sur prise in its Wednesday attack which began before dawn; that the Japanese - were forced to concentrate on futile attempts to defend Formosa bases and shipping rather than attack American warships. Nimitz' only mention in eith er communique of Japanese counter-attacking the mighty third fleet was this: "During the late evening of October 11 and night of October 11-12 following the first day of the attack on Formosa small groups of enemy aircraft at tacked one of our fast carrier task forces operating in the ap proaches to the Japanese posi tion in Formosa and the Ryuk yus, and repeatedly attempted to torpedo or bomb the, carriers or supporting ships in the force." . Form Machinery Step-Up Ordered WASHINGTON, Oct. 13 (P President Roosevelt directed WPM Chairman J. A. Krug to day to step up the production of farm machinery so that the United States can continue its record high food production into the postwar period. "Wartime experience has dem onstrated that a fully employed American will consume food in quantities substantially in ex cess of the prewar period," the president told Krug in a letter made public at today's news conference. MONEY IN TREASUHY ' SALEM. Oct. 13 0P The state of Oregon now has $44, 271,273 in its treasury. State Treasurer Leslie M.' Scott said today. Half of the amount is in the stale general fund, while the rest is divided among a dozen other funds. - . . I CAPITAL LONDON,' Oct. 13 (IP) Mar shal Joseph Stalin tonight an nounced the capture of Riga, Latvian port and capital. An order of the day broadcast by the Moscow radio and re corded by the Soviet Monitor, said the . Baltic stronghold fell to the combined assault of the second and third Baltic front armies and a tremendous salute of 24 salvos from 324 guns was ordered. - - . Roian Evacuated ' DNB in a Berlin broadcast said Rozan, 44 miles north of Warsaw and 33 miles southwest of the east Prussian border had been evacuated by the Germans. At the same time a special communique from Marshal Tito's partisan army in Yugoslavia said Russian and Yugoslav forces had "penetrated" the walls of Bel grade, Serb capital. ' Positions Backed ' In a broadcast Col. Ernest von Hammer, German military com mentator, stated "the last remain ing German positions east bf the Daugava, even those Inside Riga, were-taken back to the western bank of the river." , - Running -north and south through Riga to the gulf of Riga, the Daugava splits the city in two.' .. . ... "Several Russian attempts to capture the river crossings were smashed,'.' - Von Hammer re ported. .- NAZI ESCAPE GAP SLASHED TOJHALF MILE German Attempts to Reinforce Town , Smashed : By The Associated Press LONDON, Oct. 13 American infantry gained slowly tonight Inside the smoking ruins of Aachen proper, narrowed the nazi escape gap to a half mile and,- with shells and bombs, smashed strong German columns forming up for counterattacks to relieve the battered city's gar rison. . The suburban Schlachtof fact ory district on the northeast out skirts of Aachen was taken. The enemy had counterattacked earl ier in the Bardenberg area after wheeling up one of Hitler's fin est tank divisions. . . Los 60 Tanks - The nazis lost 60 tanks in two days fighting around Aachen, in cluding those knocked out in to day's attempted counterattacks. - Opposition was surprisingly weak as the doughboys entered the city, which had been bombed and blasted for two days by hundreds of divebombers and an almost solid ring of heavy artil lery plunging shells by the thousands into its ancient struc tures. Close Quarters The Americans entered the city itself at 9:30 a. m. (1:30 a. m. Pacific, war time) along a path blasted by artillery and r.iortars. The Yankees gingerly crossed 16 rows of tracks and started routing out dirty and, bearded Germans holed up in, the narrow, streets which wera cluttered with debris. The fight ing was close quarters, some times with bayonets,: sometimes with small arms and it went from house to house, from street to street.-. Self-propelled artil lery moved into the . city with the infantry.. . . . i .. The Americans fought near fires in many parts of the old city.,- . : .. ; Berlin asserted that the Amer icans already had suffered 19, 000 , casualties in the battle of Aachen including 5000 dead, but nothing from allied quarters sup ported such a claim. - .'' - The appearance of - a fresh German armored division, shifted- from' the- Arnhem sector in Holland, stirred expectation that a major tank battle' would soon be joined.. '.. -; - ' , Forces Under Gen.WUson To Land in Greece; Athens j Taken by Allied Fighters ROME, Oct. 13 (P) Gen. Sir Henry-Maitland-Wilson, supreme allied commander in the Medi terranean, said in a broadcast tonight that "a force under my command is about to land In Greece" and that the kingdom's liberation was at hand. - Later Rome radio broadcast an "official announcement" that Athens has been evacuated by the Germans and its administra tion is- in the hands of Greek patriots. The allied-controlled radio said its report came from allied headquarters. A Cairo dispatch earlier an nounced 'that the Germans had quit Athens and declared it an open city. (British authorities in London said they were unable to inter pret Wilson's proclamation but that it might have anti-dated the invasion.of the Peloponnesus, which took place late in Sep tember.) Aid Promised . ' .Allied proclamations were broadcast promising immediate aid to the Greeks. Gen. Wilson told, the Greeks: "Your day of liberation is at hand. For the second time in this war, a force under by command is about to land in Greece but I am thankful to - say, under very different conditions." The allied commander de clared, "we come now to sweep Fourth Measure Provides Addition of Area to City (Fourth article of a series) Fourth and last measure on the special city election ballot to be presented November 7, is an annexation proposed, and reads by title: "Charter amendment submit ted to the voters by the common council and initiative petition." The fourth measure em braces an addition to the city roughly including that area south of Shasta way, west of Wash burn way, and north of South Sixth street, a diamond' shaped area. Also, an area across South Sixth street from Midland road, northwest, Including the rail road and then northwest and on down to the present city limits embracing the industrial area southwest of South Sixth. ' This measure also originated within the planning commission which considers this to be one of the major developments neces sary to tho growth of the city. If this measure passes, the city's facilities, particularly sanitation, can be extended to include this area. This is a high-value district which would bring to the city an excellent source of revenue. Because the area is considered a potential source of epidemic, year In and year out, because of the lack of sewage facilities, the commission Is particularly anxious to see this measure pass. The sanitation issue in this sub urban area primarily brought this measure to the fore. away all traces of' the invader and, by use of your ports and airfields, to harass his retreat.'' He said the. allies, also were re turning to restore Greece's ad ministrative services. Late in- September, small British forces landed in the Pelo ponnestis, the large southern peninsula of the Greek mainland, and with Greek patriots cleared the Germans from most of that area capturing Patrai, Pyrgos and Corinth. Ancient Corinth is but 40 miles southwest of Athens, , the Greek capital. ' Food Available , ! The ' Greek government de clared allied foodstuffs would be immediately available and plead ed "at this critical hour avoid political disputes and everything that could disturb the spiritual unity of Greeks." . A proclamation from Lt. Gen. Ronald M. Scobie, commander of British forces in Greece, laid down seven points for the con duct of Greeks. They are: .1 Comply with the instruc tions of the government and him self. 2 Make certain they do not unwittingly obey false instruc tions. - Aid Britons ' 3 Assist the British by main taining order and keeping the roads clear. 4 Public officials remain at their posts. 5 The people are to say -where they are even though far from home. 6 Conserve supplies and avoid black market speculations. 7 Cooperation of all Greeks regardless of political differences until the enemy is gone and re lief arrives. - London Pole . Hopes for Accord MOSCOW, Oct. 13 (P) Pre mier Stanislaw Mlkolajczyk of the London Polish regime said today "I am most hopeful" of ac cord with the soviet-sponsored Lublin- committee of national liberation after a conference with the: American ambassador, W. Avercll Harrtman. . The belief prevailed that a compromise would be reached before Prime Minister Churchill concludes his talks with Premier Marshal Stalin. ' J- "" i ,.:-,-;-? T