m SIMM nnnT) rfo) IMS lay's Sews i Hv FRANK JENKINS THK American Flint army's clrivo Into Iho Slurried linn dofaimi's north of Aachen In still the hot spot ol Iho wnr nowit, A. ll....i.l,.lt lu-l hnfrifn nnnn Mtyt It mis broken through tho VlJnol nriAvi iiiudi ui wum ..I'HMciillnMa nn.l fmiiftit Id wy four miles forward from tho Jump-off point. ' (In thin kind of fighting, four jnilOi 18 a prciiy noon guiiw vtf . . I'I'K the reference to tho if rut li,nw prilll.' ' hn Siegfried (wostwnll) Una isn Just oii solid wiill. The Hinder TlA I.. ,i.,fIMIWJ, I.. Hi.tilli. which menus Unit when ono lino In broken nnothur (probably not SO ilionuj ill vncuuiiiiTii.'u. l Am w,w IflffMlMn Itlln Inn luccwfiilly passed until we davit BROKEN CLEAR THROUGH mII . II. ....a iiniiMttilUM ,l,f,initt.N. l UI.'MU puvvvn.T. ............. ... (Wo hud already dented tho lino HOIIU I OI ftllCUUIl UllU Will liuu- ably try to Join these bulges und aurrounci ino cuy.i irriHE British todny uro roor .i i.. I... n. H M I n U 11 CU I" wv ,,. - - - ...... i. ii. iiwi Nllmeuon 'corridor for heavy blow smith Ot Arnnem. mo '" here hnvo been heavily bombed, which 1 apt to bo a prelude to ft ground attncR. hnODAY'S most dramatic nowi .9 .. I liv flnn. IS IHO llllii""v-...-... - - rral Bor (Tadous Komorowski) that roles in wnrmiw ceased nil resistance some ol At ..........n.lAi-litfr nnrl somo fighting their wuy across the Vistula to Join tho Russians. yrjirruiw is onm iu ......v.. -- completely destroyed as was Stalingrad. . , , rpO us outsiders, who know X ...I i.nt iiiiIa nrA told by Iho Insiders, there seems to po a groin tu'Hi iiiiiv wwt ii i Hie eye in connection wwi nw Polish patriot uprising in nm Wc can't help feeling that the v. i.n..ni fnuoiii nit hnrd JUiri"n iiiiY.i ......... . , . , . tl..... ...fl,t linvrt follllht . tO xollovo them. Since no no doubts lor even a inoinvm lighting prowess of tho Russian armies, Iho thought naturally occurs to us that there may be political reasons back of what Ml Happened. . ,. t muie nr.iw.rni rtnr who led tho i Warsaw uprising takes his orders from tho Polish govern- mnt.ln.nxll in London. A price has been placed on his fiend by both tho Germans and the soviet-supported Polish na tional liberation committee whole headquarters aro In Moa- w . ii.: ' Moscow has no use for ln rollsh govcrnmonwtvexiie in London. Instead, it Is backing 41.. TJ..II.U ri.tlnn Innllnnnl lib eration committee) that holds forth In itussin. w mi- lna vnniin explanation of what has hap pened In Wnrsaw Is that the Polos there Hisvuiicu iuu SOON, and so It was Impossible to rescue them from tho fato thcy had brought upon them iclvea by acting prematurely. f-' ' I a s Aun ainriii.iitrd hern vestcr- day, political considerations Become mixca wun miuuuy sun- .U.ulnna ...lira untir thf-lr Jnovltnblo ond and Iho victors begm to look lorwnra 10 mo bost-war future and tho national advantages to bo gained in tho settlement. ' It: Is hurd to escape at least the pusplclon that theso political ..Hl..rnllna nint hnun hnnn KUIIBIML'.o.iuiia I....J back of what has happened to the VOiCB who luugiu nuuii i" Warsaw, J Ifor our own goon, wo nmci leans nuiKt remember that Eur ope la being KK-uiviutu nuo NEW spheres of Influence. To thlnk olhcrwlse, wo would have to disregard EVERY lesson ot history. , ! Thl process Is n pnrt of tho political wnrfnro that mnrches tide by sklo with tho military warfare, f- "ALLIED troops aro reported to ty havo landed toduy on Crcto. The Germans aro nppurontly get ting out of Greece and tho Aegean islands (of which Crete is one) as rapidly as possible. It Is fnlrly well accepted that in tha RE-DIVISION of Europe, Greece will bo Included in the BrlOsh sphcro of hifluonco, E Hit Pacific Is still quiet except for our day in Bnd day out itrucllnn of Jap ships and Manes. It Is announced today in tan Francisco that our highest 5avy officers, Including Admlrnl King1 from Washington and Hlitntm from Pearl Harbor havo lust concluded a conference on lap war strategy with Navy Scc- eiary rorrcsuu. inuv nuu" nean inni mo iun is buuui w nokon. . Chungking says tho Jans aro lartlnu an Invasion of Fukion iwiillnnn tWnnnrM nrlnplwil WUriHtl! IIMULIIUH Ilty.) Fukion province is . Just lacK Ot me uap lsiaua uj. rui- iosa, ' ' '. !' (NT -the home political front, flnvnrnnp Wnrrcn savs In Ihtcago: 'The Now Deal giving tnem li the credit for bolng liberal ino omsot nas gone io piutun - IUa ...nni.riil i.nfl.linM clmv irn vnv wuiivii.ii.ui iiiii.-iiih'u oi.i.rf . (Continued on Pago Seven) , PRICE 5 CENTS Yanks Entertain Internees . W a a ' T. aV & B PFC Eldon Nicholas of Cadillac, Mich., uios a toy monkty to tntarlain soma of tha mora youthful of 1500 intornesi at a Cr man InUrnmtnt camp it Vlttal In tha Vosgas mountains of Franca. Tho lntarnats, oltlitni of the United States and othar Allied Nations, were freed by French troops of Lieut. Cen. Patton's third army. (AP Wlrephoto) China's Fukien Province Invaded by Japs in Move To Forestall U. S. Landing By SPENCER MOOSA CHUNGKING. Oct. 3 (!') A Tokyo communique announced today an Invasion of Fukien province on China's cast coast an ncuon regarded hero as a log. leal enemy move in plans to counior any American landing nn thn rnnat. Tho handful s of missionaries and other foreigners living in Fooehow aro believed already to have been evacuated, but un- TO EARLY START The spud harvest in the Klnmath basin is progressing well and got off to an early start with potatoes being dug for storage already. Tho shipments through September were the henvlcst on record for that month, but restrictions on the uao of refrigeration cars, which was effective October 3, may havo some effect oh shipments. At present somo growers arc shipping In box cars, but there Is considerable concern duo to high temperatures In tho Sacra mento valley ns cars are some times delayed there for several days before rcnchlng their desti nation. At present there aro 875 Mexican nnllonals along with 800 German prisoners of war and 1300 migrant lnborcrs cm- Cloyed In the harvest m tne nsln area. Five county schools havo been closed Including Mer rill. Bonanza, Malln. Henley and Chlloquin. Tho closing of these schools provides several hun dred boys nnd girls for the harvest as well as a lnrgo num ber of employees of the schools such as tenchers, Janitors, bus drivers, etc, In addition to this thcro arc Iho permanent farm laborers and people going out of towns to help In tho harvest, although the number is not known. Tho last group of Mexican nationals, numbering 140 are duo to arrive In Klnmnth coun- tv October 10. This is tho f nn shipment of Mexicans that will be supplied for this nrca. 95-Year Low in Butter Reported PHILADELPHIA. Oct. 3 (PI Per capltn butter supplies aro at a na-yenr low mark nere. The war food administration unlet tho 12 pounds per person an. mini supply Is tho lowest since tain wncn per capita consump tion was 13.0 pounds, MAIL Klamath Is lagging behind In tha community fund and war chest campaigns, and there it reason to believe hundreds of people have not been contacted by solicitors, These folks are asked today to mall in their contributions Immediately io the campaign headquarters, 323 Main street. Make them generous, bating them If possible on a day's pay. This campaign will benefit the Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts, Camp Fire Girls and Salvation Army locally, various worthy state agencies, the USO, Seamen's Relief, and relief funds for tho suffering people of friendly countries. Please . do not delay longer. Make your check out and mall It to Campaign Headquarters, 323 Main street. In The ShaHia-CiiHcudfi Wonderland less they obtain air passago to a point farther inland, they may havo difficulty In getting to Free China. Tho only existing over land route requires travel In eastern Kwangsl province through a nnrrowing gap of less man uu mucs, wnicn me japan, esc aro socklnc to close to e.itob- .LUli a line between Hongkong and iviuncnuria. Fooehow once did a thriving trade with tho famous New Eng land ten clippers and, until the war with Japan was one of the most important Lnlna coast ports. The Japanese, who havo occu- filcd tho city in the past, expect o retake it without much diffi culty. Private reports reaching Chungking said there were signs the Japanese were prepar ing for a drive on Slam from bases in Honan and Shansl prov inces. Some observers suggest ed that Jnpancsc plans in China might call for an eventual drive on Chungking from tho north and south. FDR Signs Bill For Reconversion WASHINGTON. Oct. 3 (PI President Roosevelt today sign ed with considerable reluc tance" legislation setting up re conversion machinery designed by congress to help guide the nation's business nnd manpower from war to peace. Two measures were signed in to low by Mr. Roosevelt. One set un a surplus property admin istration to dispose of an esti mated $100,000,000,000 worth of surplus war goods: the other cre ated a mobilization and recon version agency to replace the of fice of war mobilization headed by James F, Byrnes. Engine Workers Bnd Strike KANSAS CITY, Oct. 3 OT) Almost nil of the midnight shift of workers at tho navy's Pratt and Whitney aircraft engine plant returned to duty last night, ending a 24-hour work stoppage. Thomas A. Lyndon, executive committeeman for the Interna tional Associntion of Machinists, AFL. announced shortly before midnight tho union membership had accepted a recommendation of its cxecutlvo committee that the workers return to work, ns ordered by tho regional war la bor board. The union nnd demanded that four foremen nnd n group leader bo discharged and that n dis charged employe be reinstated. IT IN KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1944 IPolOS JAP VESSELS SUNK: YANKS Bombers Attack Air Fields on Island Groups ALLIED HEADQUARTERS, NEW GUINEA, Oct. 3 P) Nine more small Japanese freighters were sunk or damaged by allied planes combing the bomb-swept pathway to the Philippines, headquarters announced today. Aerial warfare dominated . the Pacific campaign, as it has before in temporary Uills preceding new allied moves. Patrol planes sank two small freighters near Manado, north ern Celebes, damaged four off Znmboanga, southern Philip pines, nnd two more near the Japanese naval base on Amboina island. Bombers attacked air fields in the Moluccas and Cele bes with 134 tons of explosives, and hit tho Ambolna-Ccram area with 88 tons. Government Formed Ground resistance in the south ern Palaus, the northern end of the allied surge toward tne pml ippincs, was limited to "a few fnnatical enemy troops," battling from caves with small arms, Adm. Chester W. NimiU report cd yesterday at Pearl Harbor. He announced formation of a mili tary government on Angaur, southernmost- of the invaded Is lands. Nimitz announced that 55 Jap anese have been killed for every ono taken prisoner on Palau 10,151 on Pclellu and Angaur and 187 taken prisoner. Field Attacked Marino pilots broke through intense anti-aircraft fire to at tack the Japanese airfield on Babelthnup, largest in the Palau chain. Liberators of the 7th army air force struck at often-bombed Iwo Jimn, in the Volcano islands, and tangled with eight "aggressive" Nipponese Interceptors. One Lib erator was shot down and several others were damaged. The Japanese also showed in creased but still ineffective aer ial aggression in the Southwest Pacific. Five planes rose to in tercept an escorted heavy bomb er raid on airfields clustered around Kendari, southern Cele bes. Three were shot down and a fourth probably was destroyed. A lone Nipponese bomber, caught aloft nearby, also was downed. - Several enemy planes at tempted to raid shipping off American held Morotai Island. They were driven off and at least ono was downed by ack-ack, Copt. Lynn Moore Missing, Report Capl. Lynn L. Moore, former Klnmnth Falls attorney and now serving with tho U. S. army In- ranlry somewnere in France, is reported missing in action by the wnr department. Moore's wife, the former Doro thy Arant of Forest Grove, is making her home with Capt. Moore's father, C. P. Moore, cashier of the Toledo, Ore., bank. The officer came to Klamath Falls about six years ngo, prac ticed law In the IOOF buildine prior to entering the service two years ago. He was a member of reserve officers at the time war was declared. Moore is a gradunlo of tho University of Idaho whero he received his de gree in law. Friends here said Moore went Into Normandy in the D-Dav in- vaslon.- Dntc thnt ho was report ed missing was not given by the war department In the Tuesday announcement. Mr, and Mrs. Moore lived at 3rd and Pine dur ing their residence hero. Gfmore Detached To Astoria Lt. O. G.'GIlmoro, operations officer at the Klamath naval air stnlion since it stnrted, Tuesday had been detached to take the same position at the Astoria nnvnl air station. Lt. Gllmores successor here is Lt. Commnnder Nels L, A. Borger, who has been assigned to tne Klamath station after overseas service. MOPUPPALAU SlTSBlfa' Allied Forces Land On Northern Crete, Doom Nazi Garrison LONDON, Oct. 3 Ph Strong allied force hare landed 'on the northwest part of Crete, the Morocco radio asserted today. The brief announcement, headed by the Associated Press, gave no details The German garrison at Crete, however, appeared in a hope less position in view of the allied occupation earlier of Kythera, which is between Crete and the mainland of. Greece. The Germans hare been reported to be withdrawing their force from the islands ringing the southern tip of Greece, but there have been no indications that they had evacuated Crete a CHUNGKING. Oct. 3 (P) Prime Minister Churchill's use of the term "lavish" to describe American help . for China drew an editorial protest in the Chi nese press today. .': Ta Kung Pao, China's most in fluential, newspaper, said the world should realize that Britain and America were not entirely free from responsibility, at least morally, . lor (jmna s military weakness, and that American lend-lease help to China amount ed only to one or two per cent 01 tne total given the allies, v Help Limited For four Ypiftr' h"f"r" Pearl Harbor, China fought single handed,' receiving' only "rather limited" help from Russia, Amer ica and' Britain,, the newspaper said. - Meanwhile she suffered great. hardship through Britain's closure of : the Burma road and "Japanese air. bombings with American - made bombs and Amerlcari-supplled gasoline." After Pearl Harbor, when America and Britain became her allies,. China was entitled legiti mately to ask assistance from them, the Diiblication continued. adding that in the battle for Bur ma, China sacrificed some 50,000 or 60,000 of her best troops, sus taining a loss mucn greater than that of Britain. It added that the "Hitler first" strategy of the war left China to (Continued on Page Seven) NCP AC Charged With Communism .WASHINGTON, Oct. 3 (P) Referring to the National Citizens' Political Action com mittee as' "the most active" communist front organization in the - United , States, J. B. Mat thews told a Dies sub-committee today that 82 of the NC PAC's ! 141 members had pre viously, cooperated with organi zations denounced by the attor ney general as "subversive or communist." "Here, if ever,' is a commun ist front organization," said Matthews, Dies committee re search director, after testifying that the NCPAC was the suc cessor of the CIO Political Ac tion committee he stated that "on the basis of past perform ance," it could be expected that the individuals he listed would "follow the communist line." Advance on American Infantry captured Monghldoro, l6 miles south of Bologna, as Gormani threw troop Into a counterattack on the Bologna-Rimlnt highway. Solid line Is approximate battlefront, with the Yank capture of Monghldoro extending the bulge near the center of the map. f Octobtr 3, 1944 Max. (Oct. i) :...:;;..'.77 Mln. Prtcipltttion last 24 hours Strm yr to date Normal - .-..-.....03 -Last ysar Foracastt Wsrmtr. symbol of one of tne nazis greatest triumphs in the days when Hitler was on the march. Allied headquarters in Rome recently announced that Crete had been blockaded by allied" naval lorces and reported con tinuing air attacks on nazi in stallations on the island. Commandos Land - A dispatch last night from Associated Press- Correspondent Stephen Berber in the Mediter ranean said British commandos landed unopposed on the island of Kythera the night of Septem ber 15. A week before a garri son of 150 Germans had fled after destroying a wireless sta tion they maintain there. - British and Canadian naval units carried . the . commandos to the tiny island from Italy. Located 120 miles south of Athens and six miles from the southernmost tip of the Pelo ponnesus, it was the- first Greek territory liberated by- the Brit ish, .; . . Welcomed -'-v- They were given a - joyful welcome- by the island's ' 9000 inhabitants. . . Boldly and ' unmolested ' In waters where - many "of. her sister warships fought a losing battle with the German air force more than three years ago, the British1 cruiser. Black Prince shelled the Maleme air drome on , Crete' last Saturday night. i The shelling was intended to knock out the field from which big Junkers-52 transports have been evacuating nazi personnel. Despite bad weather, Balkan air force planes attacked, nazi troop concentrations, gun posi tions and shipping in the port of Zara on the Dalmatian coast. Allied headquarters remained silent, however, on the activity of allied forces in the Adriatic, Albania and other Balkan areas. Landtord Sues OP A Officiais ; LOS ANGELES, Oct. 3 (tP) A landlord who was accused by the office of price administra tion with rent overcharges--one of 25 cents today filed a $2000 damage suit against five OPA officials, including National - Director ' Chester Bowles. ( Victor Malley, in his answer and cross complaint to an OPA suit against him last month in which he was accused of over charging one tenant 25 cents and two. others $2.25, seeks damages for humiliation, annoy ance and. loss of time. He said the first two alleged overcharges were due to an employe's error and that the last was not an overcharge.. Italy Front Adriatic Sti :....3s 00 00 00 Number 10278 CITY NEARLY DESTROYED T Fate of General Bor, Polish Leader, Unknown By ALEX H. SINGLETON LONDON, Oct. 3 OT Polish patriots gave up their 63-day battle to wrest battered and be sieged Warsaw from the Ger mans last night, and an escaped Polish officer told Moscow newspapers' that thousands of insurgents had crossed the Vis tula to Russian lines, defying surrender orders.' "Warsaw -fs as greatly des troyed as Stalingrad," the of ficer, was quoted in Moscow as saying. "There is no longer any resistance in any part of War saw.", Reports Confirmed Polish army headquarters in London confirmed earlier Mos cow, and. Berlin dispatches say ing that Lt. Gen. Tadeusz (Bor) Komorowski, new exiled Polish commander in chief, had given up the fight .. The German communique said Warsaw- tiad' been "almost com l (Continued on Page Seven). Bombers Break Sea Wall, Flood Nazis on Island - w..., i Hun dreds of British heavy bombers ureacnea - ine seawall guarding me uuicn island ol Walchercn With six-ton- hnmhe Inrinv anH sent the North sea pouring over uerman installations denying the allies use of the great Belgian port of Antwerp, 35 miles farth er down the Schelde estuary. The British struck after 1700 American planes attacked war industries and airfields at the south Orman berg, Gaggenau and Giebelstadt. Smith Defends "America First" WASHINGTON, Oct. 3 '(V) Gerald L..K. Smith told a house committee today his America First party never sought to 'undermine the war effort," adding that his own son was wounded with Merrill's Marau ders in Burma. Smith was questioned by Chairman Anderson (D-N. M.) of the campaign expenditures committee about literature his organization distributed deal ing with rationing and with his country's relations with Russia and Britain. "We did not oppose the ra tioning program ns a whole," Smith insisted. "We Just didn't like Harry Hopkins giving $5000 parties with five kinds of meat and Secretary Wlckard hoarding 500 pounds of butter and 700 pounds of lard in a freezer on his farm while tell ing Americans they had to pull in their belts." Troops Take Monghidoro In Drive Held Up by Mud By' NOLAND NORGAARD ROME, Oct. 3 (P) American Infantry, captured Monghidoro, an important road junction 18 miles due south of Bologna, as the fifth army plowed slowly northward yesterday through the Appennines in a drive still handi capped by deep mud. The British eighth army's at tack on the Adriatic sector was brought to a complete standstill by the flooded Fiumicino river behind which the Germans are strongly entrenched. 1 Nails Counterattack ' . The Germans counterattacked Americans on the dominant heights of Monte Battaglia and Monte Cappella which command a road joining the important Bologna-Rimini highway at Imola, 11 miles away. ..- t , On the road to Imola itself, enemy- resistance remained strong. The farthest Doint of ad- Vance was Carseggio, roughly a SECOND U) BREACH MADE 1 Drive Threatens Towrj With Encirclement; ' - Ubach Captured By JAMES M. LONG LONDON, Oct. 3 fP) Amer. ican troops broke through tha Siegfried line above Aachen tor day, the first army announced, scoring a second major breach, in the German wcstwall. A fouri mile drive, threatening Aachea with encirclement, carried through a belt of concrete fort and put the doughboys almost astride the main highway run ning north of that fortress city of the Siegfried line. Other first army men broke through tha wall below Aachen more than two weeks ago, and pushed east ward. "We are definitely through the old Siegfried line and we have a second major breach," an officer told AP Correspondent Don Whitehead at the front. "There are still fortifications and anti-tank defenses ahead of us which the Germans built recent ly." ' Towns Taken The German towns of Ubach and Palenberg were captured, along with Rimerg castle. Thirty-nine pillboxes were knocked out, and from 400 to 500 pris oners were taken. , .Simultaneously, in the battle for Holland, RAF heavy bombers breached the sea wall guarding the Dutch island of Walcheren, sending water over German in-' stallations. . Widespread Action "Most of the front was in ac tion. American armor was knock ing the Germans out of Over loon, southeast of Nijmegen. Far ther south; U. S. cavalry units near Havert 20 miles north of Aachen were forced back; across the Wurm river last night, but counterattacked today and regained lost positions. The U. S. third army was as- . saulting a main fortress guard ing Me.tz. British and Canadian armies fought against stubborn German resistance in Holland and Belgium. ; . Inside Germany Ubach, defended by troops 'or dered to hold or be shot, is nine miles north of Aachen, and three (Continued on Page Seven) Details of Fatal Hunting Accident Reported Here Details of the fatal hunting" accident which took the life of James E. Warde, 29, Medford, were brought back to Klamath; Falls Monday night from the Fin ley Corrals country by Sheriff Lloyd L. Low. According to Low, four men in Warde's party were sitting on a log about two miles south east of the corrals just off the Quartz mountain road at about 10:30 a. m. Monday. A hunter scared a deer into the clearing ano me lour men reacned lor their guns. David Warde of Portland, brother of James, had a bead on the deer and Just as he pulled the trigger, James ran m the line of fire. The bul let struck Warde in the head and he fell. . , r Body of the Medford radioj technician who is survived by an wife and two young daughters,-' was moved to Lakeview by Ows-: ley Funeral home. Remains will , be sent to Medford for burial. ,. A: second fatal accident in Oregon was reported from Col-, ton, near Portland, when Mrs. Loren Jordan of that place, mother of nine children, was killed while deer hunting with her husband and relatives. Cor oner Ray Rilance said Mrs. Jor dan's brother-in-law fired the fa- tal shot at a movement he took to be a deer passing by. mile behind the strongholds on the two peaks. In addition to capturing Mong hldora, toward .Bologna along highway 65 (the Floience-Bolog-, na highway), fifth army troops took Cetlrechia, three miles west of the highway and, 181 miles south of Bologna. ! ! On the Italian west coast where the Brazilian expedition ary force has been slugging steadily forward, Monte Mona was captured. ' , Gain Bound ' Units moving north in the Scr chio river valley have gained In the vicinity of Pian Delia Roccit and Fornoli. On their immedi ate right, negro troops of the American B2nd infantry division driving up the Pisa-Modena road reached a point 14 miles north west of Pistola. . Heavy rains and heavy traffic made many bypasses on the fifth, army front unusable, thus lim iting advances in a) sectors. ABOVE AA h'i