HERALD AND NEWS, KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON April 8, 1943 PAGE TWO Incentive Pay Plan Will Need Plenty Figuring Br JAMES MAHLOW and GEORGE ZIELKE WASHINGTON, April 7 P) Two words Incentive pay are In the news now. There have been many words In the news since the war's start. Some grew up to be good Ideas. Some died along the way. Incentive pay as a great help to war production is still in the baby, or talking stage. Time and, most likely, plenty of argu ment will show whether it ma tures into a real wartime help. Incentive pay means simply paying a worker a bonus for ex tra output during his regular workshift. . . . Briefly, there are two sides to the argument. Help Production For It would help war pro duction, give the workers more Income, yet at the same time keep basic wage scales stable so that increases would come through extra effort only, en able the ambitious worker to earn more than the lazy one. Against It would require spe cial arrangements in every plant putting it in operation and might turn into just another "speed zaup" method under a different name. The National Association of Manufacturers here says some manufacturers favor the plan, some don't. Some plants use the plan, most don't. General Methods There are these general ways of paying workers: Hourly (building trades); daily (baking); weekly (teamsters); mileage (railroadmen); piece rates (coal mining); bonus or in centive, which -provides for a flat pay rate plus a premium for extra work (some electrical and steel plants); and a system under which management di vides among all workers of a de partment a part of extra profits resulting from that department's extra production efforts. This is how some labor con sultants, using an extreme exam ple, explain the way the incen tive or bonus system works: Working System Alysius Marblehead, working in a widget factory, makes wad gets for widgets, receives a flat pay of $40. a week for a 5-day, 40-hour week, and has been turn ing out an, average of 30 wad gets an hour. If the bonus plan were intro duced and 30 wadgets an hour were considered normal produc tion, then Marblehead would be paid for every wadget over 30 per hour. So If he stepped up his out put from 30 to 50 wadgets an hour and if the company was paying 1 cent for every wadget over 30 Marblehead would re ceive as a bonus 20 cents an hour, $1.60. a day, and 58 for the week. ' ' ' Thus he would be making his Hurry! Ends Tonight! ?j?V 2nd Hit a I -7ihghttog VB I PELICAN MIDNIGHT! regular $40 weekly salary plus the 58 bonus. That $8, how ever, would mean he had kept up the new pace and every hour of the 40-hour week had turned out 50 wadgets. If Marblehead decided not to exert himself, he could just rock along, turning out the normal 30 wadgets hourly and receiving his regular $40 weekly. Effect Noted Suppose Marblehead's union and the plant agreed that an in centive plan would be good all around: The plant could turn out more widgets and the work ers at the same time would make more money than called for by the union contract Then union and management would have to agree on how many wadgets could normally be produced in an hour. These problems might arise: The worker used to determine the normal production rate would have to be locked but who would the worker be? The fast est worker in the plant? That might mean a hardship on the less vigorous workers. Or just an average worker? And who would decide labor or manage ment in choosing the worker for the test? Hugging, Kissing Wanton Misconduct While Driving COLUMBUS, O., April 8 (VP) Driving an automobile 50 miles an hour and hugging and kissing a girl at the same time is "wan ton misconduct" in the eyes of Ohio's supreme court. The court so ruled yesterday in refusing to review a lower tribunal's . decision awarding Jean Major $5000 damages from Glenn Liggett for injuries re ceived when Liggett took time out to hug and kiss her while driving home from a basketball game. The car left the road and struck a stone wall. Mile Past Front Lines Before He Stopped Going SAN FRANCISCO, April 8 VP Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt, urg ing Americans to give all pos sible to the Red Cross, told her Pacific coast radio audience last night of one Red Cross director working at a war front. "He kept moving up toward the front until he felt he must be quite close to it," she related. "He mentioned this to one of the soldiers. "Close to the front? Brother, this is a patrol You're a mile ahead of the front" The world contains approxi mately 20,000 known species of fish. "SIN TOWN" Scattergood Rides High" II OREGON HEPS PROTEST FIELD OFFICE CLOSE WASHINGTON, April 8 (tP) Two congressmen from Oregon and one from Chicago protested before the house appropriations committee against closing field of f i s of the department of com merce. Rep. Ellsworth (R-Ore.) argued that there will be no real sav ing and said the action might re sult in additional expense. He said the offices have been increasingly busy during the emergency and that, should they be closed, other agencies would have to be set up "with the re sultant delay and Inefficiency." He added that information on our foreign trade, on the volume of work handled, and the experi ence of war agencies using the district offices clearly indicates that it is sound economy to con tinue these offices. Rep. Angell (R-Ore.) said his investigations indicate the bu reau of foreign and domestic commerce "has been one of greatest service in furthering the interests of small businessmen and industry generally in my dis trict" WASHINGTON, April 8 UF) Senator McNary has written Ore gon canners that the agricultural marketing administration has as sured him the market will not be flooded when the array re leases its surplus supplies. Representatives of canners at Portland and Pendleton wrote the senator that they had heard that 2000 cases of peas, corn, and tomatoes were to be auction ed by the government The procedure, the senator said, is to permit the processor to make the first bid, then all canners alike are to be offered the opportunity to bid if the first proposal is not satisfactory. Last Man Found in ; Check Forging Case DENVER, April 8 () The last of eight men accused of leaving a trail of forged checks through Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Utah, was arraigned yesterday before U. S. Commis sioner Harold S. Oakea on charges of forcing and cashing government obligations. The men used a stolen check writing machine in their operations. Experienced Insurance unieii Hans Norland, 118 North 7th. ji fioBHIBV Starts TODAY Poors Open at 1:30-6:48 It's the First Feature Picture . Ever Filmed in the Wilds of the Amazon Jtinafe? FRANK rtnrir 2S 2nd Hit It's Giddy "Gildy" and His Radio Laugh Show! THE MAN f2" til UA II 1U W nnu nun u i A LAUGH l Jil f CAREER! V 1 I mm I 3 INTO in V HAROLD PIARY Klamath Women Urged to Serve in Ambulance Corps Klamath women who aren't Joining the WAACs or the WAVES are urged to give serv ice to the community by joining the Oregon Women's Ambulance corps. This Is the slogan with which the Klamath platoon of OWAC is ODeninc a recruit hie mm. paign in an effort to more than aouDie me membership, which now totals about SO. Qualified women who are able to give service in this cnDacitv are invited to call at the am bulance corns office, nnon Mnn. day, Tuesday, Wednesday and AT NO X-QJs great entertainer and great AmericaaNr i. M." ' . .... , ? I VVALI CK nUOIUIN If M aiai i i VMW7,. Thursday evenings from 7 to 8 o'clock at the armory, according to Lieut. Berdcna Rcedcr, The corps offers drill similar to any other armed service aux iliary and, In addition, five courses of specialized training are given elementary and ad vanced first aid, motor mechan ics, Morse code and chauffeur's license. Qualifications for membership include) age - minimum of 18 years, good moral character, health certificate from , doctor, birth certificate or naturaliza tion papers and driver's license. ADVANCE IN PRICES! mi i nr ill Jiii i IN CiVAOIN t.l 'rRMINCJ iniiui vm wi t'f ftyfi J"1 '"iM-rt low .i0 Officers of lie corps alio suggest that mothers with small children should not apply Inasmuch as they are often unnblo to be awuy from home on drill nights. With the arrival of the Klam ath platoon's now ambulance, a gift from the Elks lodge, mem bers here are now enabled to of fer complete service In the field of emergency work for which they are trained. HANDOUT RICHMOND, Culif., MP) Charles Foley extended his left arm to signal a left turn, he ex plained to police. Ho rounded the intersection slowly, arm still out and a nlmbla bystander snatched Fo ley's wrislwatch and fled. MirHAFI ' n i I I w i v none TORIAS . IRENE MANNING "Gv, YoU',e "Vanke. i T PORTLAND. April 8 W) The stnto highway commissioner pon dered today a request that 00-foot truck-traitors bo permitted to operate over more tributary highways between Portland and tho coast. The request whs made by the Arrow Transportation company late yestorday. Tho commission said it would Investigate to de termine If the big vchirlos could be kept on the proper side of the roads at all times, Tho commission said It would JDTI7 jt SONG HITS! "Over There Tl 'ory'. o Grod Old Name "Harrigan" Wy Segardi to 0 Own Old Faa" Winutoi From Dotdl. Dandy" jMMMK4q i i 'm. proteut to the Oi-egou delegation in congress a recent war produc tiou board offer hulling plans to pave the approaches of a mom Pacific highway ruilroad over pass at Eugeiio. If you wnnl to sell it phone Tlio llorulU and News "want ads," 8124 Last Day! "PUDDIN' HEAD" And "MARINES FLY HIOH" 1NO HIT 'mem UK ;r.M MUnHK LAiT OAV "ALLEOHANY UPRISVNG" And 'THS BIIQUir SAIin" TOMORROW Smash Hiis! SHE'S THE KIND I OF A KID THAT. GROWS ON YOU! ny glliU mill 1 am TOMORROW 2 SMASH HITSI IMS MSt fir a f -s4J at A llfi wan m mm w 2nd Smash Hit OF HUNDREDS W(T!nW AT STARE..v'f!,f This One Man SilC3PrS Who ShouldOfMA LI v nd!Wif) Who Should-Vp"Vvi',l DlallaaBU I giS FRANCES DEE I T Henry WILC0XOM Vv Olympa BRADNA 'TLi f,f'V'" ... Uf ftMIIIM IVlhlrU Jz f LATIST WAH NlWft ' i '1 ui'