PAGE TOTJR " HERALD AND NEWS. KLAMATH FALLS. OREGON Jfmfcr Tn Amocutss Fun Thi Aeeoelataa Trt U aide. enUlled to thi um of re. niblleatloa ot all im dUptcliM crtdllxl to It of oot Mhenrlat credited ID thle pewr, and elao the oe1 pohllihed Uimle. All rtthta of repuhlloatloa of apeclal dltpatrti.a ere r eereed. FRANK JENKINS SoWer A Vm port 17 eonbtoitloi of the Br-snlnf Hcrttd and th Kiamktfa Kiwi. PubttihM rtry tfurnnon tictpl -Sunday at Eplinad and Pin ttrt, Klamath Fails, Orefoa. by tha Hraid PublHhlui Co. and ttia KltinaU Nawa PuMUhing Conipaef EnUr-rd aa aaeoad alaM matter at tha pottofftca of Klamath Falla, Or., 00 Augutt 10, 1M4 uodar act ol etwgraaa, March , 117. Vmbr 0 Audit Bcuav Or CncoLATiov ItcprMMtH nationally by Wssr-HoixtDAY Co., Imo. an Frndico, Kw Tort, 8t attic, C'blcaco, IVxtliod, Lo AnjfUa, MALCOLM EPLEY Managing Bditor Today's Roundup News Behind the News By MALCQLM EPLEY CAPTAIN EDDIE V. RICKENBACKER, back Irom the south seas where he saw Ameri can soldiers in action and where he floated , ( .. for days on a rubber raft after f jm his plane went down, is speak- EPLEY within him . .4 ing out to Americans these days in words that burn. ' The Detroit Free Press calls him a re-born Rickenbacker, s and after an address he made at Detroit, the Free Press com. mented: "He spoke as a man who had lived with death and talked with God. The mysti cal element was shining bright , He has seen young American soldiers fighting in the frozen reaches of Ice land and on the burning sands of the Sahara; In the jungle marshlands, the mire and filth nd disease of Guadalcanal; he has seen them in mortal combat against Japs more savage than beasts ... He saw them on the farflung battle lines of the earth, the seas and the skies going to their deaths for the glory of the land they loved. Above all, he had lived with them for 21 days without water, without food and without hope on the storm-tossed waters of the cruel Pacific. "And so he stands before the American peo ple today like Jeremiah of old, denouncing the kings of our government for their Iniquities in office, business for its blindness and union leaders for their brutal selfishness." What He Says A HAT is it Rickenbacker has been saying VY in these speeches? He spoke in Los Angeles this week to the Advertising club of that city, and in that talk he declared that this nation had spent billions to destroy self reliance, initiative, imagination and individual ity and now is. spending its war billions to recreate those qualities. "Oh men and women of America," he cried, "if you could only understand what our boys your boys and mine are doing in the hell holes throughout the Pacific and the burning sands of Africa, that your way of life may be preserved and the character that has made this nation great may be carried on, you would not worry about eight hours a day, overtime or double time for Saturdays, or holidays. "You would not worry about whether you ; were producing too much per man per day. No, you would be and should be grateful ior the privilege of offering everything you. know how. For none of us are doing so much that we cannot do more. This is a life and death struggle for the welfare of our nation." Describing his visit to Guadalcanal, he said: "I arrived in this hell-hole the day the rainy season was starting. Dugouts were filled with - mud and water. Men were working in junipers without shoes and socks. Marines and soldiers were in the foxholes with billions of mosquitoes. Malaria was prevalent, as was diarrhea." When Rickenbacker gets through, there isn't much left to say. It leaves us all here, at home feeling pretty small, and wondering what our contribution has been. It makes our complaints look pretty cheap. The quotations above are from a talk made in an area in which there is a concentration of 1 aircraft Industries, and the remarks were di rected obviously to people engaged in those industries. If Rickenbacker were to talk to us here, we imagine he would urge us all to give more to our daily jobs, to buy more war savings bonds, to work for cooperation and unity among our people, to give more of our efforts to civilian defense, Red Cross and other war work, to fight selfishness and greed in ourselves. That's a big order, but we must individually dedicate ourselves to its fulfillment. The stake is terrific, and most of us (the personal pronoun is really personal) need some one to tell it to us occasionally in strong terms. A FRIEND of ours, who is a new resident of Klamath Falls, saw a fat robin sitting on a branch outside the window today, arid believed she had found a sign of spring. Robins, we are told by Mrs. F. O. Small, local ornithologist, spend the winter in Klamath Falls. Mrs. Small said there is some opinion that the robins here in the winter come from a more northern district, while our summer robins go farther south to winter. Whether the robins here now are our own summer robins, or somebody else's summer robins, they show every evidence of liking the warm, banana-belt climate we have here in January and February. They like it better if friendly local people put out a few crumbs to supplement their -diet. There is considerable sentiment among Klam ath men, close to the agricultural and dairying, situations, against the proposed shift of the state milk control program to the state depart ment of agriculture. We gather, from what has been said, that the state department of agriculture has suffered some in prestige among these men in recent years. MALLON By PAUL MALLON WASHINGTON, Feb. 5 Widening cracks in nail morale have inspired no ex pectations within President Roosevelt's high coterie that Germany will blow up fast as she did last time. Mr. Roosevelt himself was realistic and serious about the dangers of the attacks ahead, in his private talk with the congressional leaders. He was especially apprehensive about the current German submarine campaign, the severity of which no outsider can gauge because official figures of current losses are not announced. While naval authorities are constantly telling congress the menace is grave, one army gen eral has- testified sinkings are still running less than new ship construction and, therefore, cannot be considered in any way a disastrous threat to our cause. Russian authorities also say their lend-lease shipments are getting through well. But Mr. Roosevelt's disinclination to place hopes in the accumulating proofs of nazi weak ness reflects, in general, the inside attitude of army, navy and government. The state depart' ment has even professed alarm at the wide popular feeling of optimism, contending it is not justified, The official position is that while we are numerically superior In Africa, Hitler is en trenched so firmly on the continent we will have to go in and drag him out like a crazed lion from a den. Also, they contend the Ger mans have held the Russians long enough to establish a defensive line west of Rostov and Kharkov and thus save themselves from a rout, History May Not Repeat TRUE, they say, the Germans are notorious I front runners accustomed to victories. They broke last time within 80 days after the peak of their effort. It was August 11, 1918 when Pershing took formal command of American fighters, and October 6 when the Germans first asked terms of an armistice. The authorities here, however, overwhelm ingly doubt that such history will be repeated in view of the more stringent controls Hitler now exercises over the people. They do not seem to expect the end in April, as some British do, or even necessarily this year. It must also .be reported, however, that officialdom looks upon optimism itself with mis givings. Apparently, there is some fear that the people might exaggerate any optimistic hopes and relax their efforts, although, logically, you would expect the army of a fully-mobilized nation, gathering for the kill, to redouble its efforts at the scent of final success. Certainly a people on the verge of victory should work doubly hard. Nazi Production Down THE news from Helsinki and Ankara shows ' the Finns and Turks scent it. Although Finland is Germany's ally, President Ryti has let the news out through Stockholm that he has informed the Finnish parliament "the war is approaching a culmination point," (climax) and he expressed hopes the allies will under stand Finland's position. He Is In a position to know, as are the Turks, who have excellent open avenues of information into the Caucasus and the Balkans. Through Turkey have come reports that Hun gary and Rumania are asking return of some of their soldiers for economic reasons. Hitler's allies seem to be falling away. Atop all this, convincing proof is available here that German production has been on the decline the past several months. Indeed, this is almost officially confirmed by the new Berlin announcement of a draft for every Ger man from the cradle to the grave. Hitler's Inexcusable ducking of his tenth anni versary celebration and the defensive, fear spreading tone of the Goering and Goebbels remarks, furnish further proof that the decline of official nazi morale first evident on the Russian front is progressing rapidly. An early end would not be amazing there fore, even if it is not authoritatively expected. Last time, the final crack was a German naval mutiny October 29, just 13 days before the armistice. It swiftly spread through all Ger many. Pacific Seems Secure AS FAR as the Pacific is concerned, Navy Secretary Knox has rather Indicated to congress that our position is secure. His testi mony indicates we have enough air" strength on hand to meet any challenge of our position from the Japanese. While the Japs are still tough fighters, It Is evident they have not been able to take advantage of many of their best opportunities lately. The situation on that front, however, has not encouraged a single optimist in Washington who can do anything more than pray for an early conclusion. I SIDE GLANCES cee-a- iw it mt emtctnic t m arc, u a. rn owv g.y MRS. JACK STUBER liiilii: "Why do you always start a fight when our well-to-do friends complain about their taxes? They'll think we're ' . so poor we don't have to pny auyl" About That Income Tax Death of Mrs. Jack Stubor, 87, lifelong resident of Oregon, occurred Tuesday in a Lakovlow hospital with final riles hold in that city Thursday, friends here were advised, Mrs, Stubor is tho former Maude Graves of this city, where she lived for a good many years. The family nt one tlma made lliclr homo lit Second and Washington streets, Mrs, Stubor had boon ill a short time. Her husband touches near Lakevlew and Is also a former Klamath resident. Mrs, Stubor recently underwent a major operation In a Liikoview hiwpllal. She was a member of tho Order of the Eastern Star and the Schoolmates club ot this city. No. 24 DEPRECIATION (Part 2) The "useful life" of a pro perty, for federal Income tax purposes, is considered as its term of use for the purpose de signed. Complete exhaustion of a property is not required in estimating the annual deprecia tion, but if it possesses salvage value at the end of the useful life, this value must be taken into account in determining the depreciation rate. Thus, the use ful life of a rental building would be its useful rental life, though at the end of that period it may possess scrap or salvage value which must be taken into account. For the guidance of taxpayers, the bureau of inter nal revenue has prepared a bul letin (Bulletin F) setting forth bureau practice in regard to de preciation deductions and esti mated useful life of various types of property. After the estimated useful life of the property has been deter mined, the capital sum to be re covered may be charged off over the period, either in equal annual installments or in ac cordance with any recognized trade practice. The amount so charged off must be used to re duce the cost (plus any addi tions and betterments) or other basis at which the property is held, and if the property is sub sequently sold or exchanged, that reduced basis becomes the adjusted basis for determining tho gain or loss on the snlo or exchange. If It is clearly shown that, be cause of economic or other con ditions, property must be aban doned at a date prior to the end of its normal useful life, so that depreciation deductions alone are Insufficient to roturn the cost or other basis, a reasonable deduction for obsolescence may be allowed in addition to de preciation. As stated above, depreciation allowances are based upon the cost "or other basis." If the pro perty wa acquired by purchase after February 28, 1913, the cost is the basis. If acquired by purchase prior to March 1, 1913, the basis is the cost of the pro perty less depreciation sustained prior to March 1, 1913, or the fair market value on March 1, 1913, whichever 1 greater. If the property was acquired by gift after December 31, 1920, the basis is the same as it would have been In the hands of the donor or the lost preced ing owner by whom it was not acquired by gift. LOS ANGELES, Feb, 8 (VP) A Jury of nine women and three men retired at 11:15 a. m. (PWT) today to seek a verdict In the case of Errol Flynn on the 20th day ot the screen star's trial on three counts of the statutory rape ot two 'teen-age girls. Superior Judge Lesllo E, Still, in his final instructions, told the Jury It must regard tho toslt mony of Betty Hansen, formerly ot Lincoln, Ncbr,, and Peggy La Rue Sattorlee, Hollywood night club entertainer, "with great care and caution, "If you are not satisfied with the defendant's unlit beyond a reasonable doubt," the court said, "you are to give him the benefit of that doubt. "If you find that the defend ant committed an act of sexual intercourse with Betty Hansen when she was under the age of IB and not his wife, It is your duty to convict, even If you find that she placed herself In such a position that such an act might seem to be the natural result." He then repeated the same in structions with regard to Miss Satterlee. Annual Meeting of Klamath Red Cross Set for Tuesday The annual meeting of Klam ath chapter, American Red Cross, will be held Tuesday, February 9, at 7 vp. m., in the Pelican party roor Buffet sup per will be served. Principal peaker of the evening will be Arnold L. Gralapp, superinten dent of public schools. All menjbers. of the chapter are .urged to attend as there will be election of officers and directors. Reservations may be made by calling 8208. SOLVED PORTLAI-D, Ore., m There's another murder mystery in the Portland zoo. Some time ago Director Arth ur Greenhall found a red deer, slain. Now a rare Mouflon sheep from Sardinia is dead from a deep gash in its flank. Greenhall said the nature of both wounds points to old Hay baler, an 1800-pound buffalo. Only stork common to the United States Is the wood ibis. P i L S SUCCESSFULLY TREATED NO PAIN - NO HOSPITALIZATION Nt Um of Tlmt Permanent RmuIUI DR. E. M. MARSHA ewreewetlo PtiyeMM nt Ns. ltti - SMitiln Trmtrt aid. Phony Km Official Secrecy Shrouds Pacific- Battle: Fleet Moves (Continued From Page One) the Japanese had been able to land reinforcements on tho prize island, although" latest ad vices said American planes strafed enemy barges off Gua dalcanal on Tuesday. The navy said, nowevcr. that U. S. army troops still were pressing forward against Jap anese positions on the island, killing 39 enemy troops and driving the invaders from posi tions west of the Boncgi river. The navy said details of clashes at sea would not be dis closed "as long as such informa tion might jeopardize the safety of our forces." While authoritative comment remained almost negligible, the rising tempo of allied aerial blows touched off speculation that a United Nations offensive might be imminent against Jap anese strongholds in the central and northern Solomons. For days past, Gen. Douglas MacArthur's headquarters has reported incessant and increas ingly violent allied air attacks on enemy bases stretching across hundreds of miles of the South Seas archipelago and adjoining islands. These could serve either as "softening up" assaults paving the way for an allied sea-borne offensive or as defensive smashes to cripple the sources of enemy supply. In today's communique. Gen MacArthur reported that United Nations airmen unloaded bombs for three solid hours on the Japanese airdrome at Buin, 300 miles northwest of Guadalcanal, and spread destruction from one end of New Britain Island to tho other. Japan's main feeder base for both the New Guinea and Solo. V M 1 11 II" I T S Aew flavored WHOLE WHEAT CEREAL! from th Original Shrtddtd What Baktrlu at Niagara faffs "Hurray!" say more than 4 out of every 5, "whola wheat as we like it!" A pretty good guarantee your family will say the same! These tender, crunchy spoon-, size morsels are flavor-mellowed whole wheat-a grand food to gel going right on. Get them at your food store. i'Shreddies" are an exclusive product of National Biscuit Company. Jeanne Hoffman Injured in Fall Short Time Ago Friends of Jeanne Hoffman. daughter of the Rev. and Mrs. l. w. Hoffman, formerly of this city, will regret to learn that she suffered a fall on the stairs a short time ago and fractured both legs. Miss Hoff man, former Fremont student, was attending boarding school in Oakland, Calif., at the time of the accident. She has now returned to Rupert, Ida., to be with her parents. Rev. Hoffman served for many years as pastor of the Zion Lutheran church Ip Klam ath Falls. Trom the Klamath Republican, February 8, 1903 Dr. George II. Merryman, a gruduato of the College of Phy sicians of Chicago, has located at Klamath Falls and will have offices for a time at Wright's drug store, Dr. Merryman Is a nephew of our lute congress man, Hon, Thou. II, Tongue, We believe the town author ities neglect an Important duty In not directing an annual In spection of chimneys. mon campaigns Is located at Rabaul, New Britain. It was the sixth consecutive night attack on Rabaul. The communique said other targets In New Britain included Wide bay, where an enemy warship was bombed; Gnsmnta, where heavy bombers twice at tacked the airdrome, starting big fires; and Cape Gloucester air field, which was raided twice. From The Klamath Nswi, February S, 1933 The Klamath Pelicans defeat ed Grants Pass, 40 to 19, last night. The Weed highway has been clearer from the state Una to Klamath Falls, Tho secret Is out: O. K,, the Initials of the local ski expert, O. K. Puckett, stand for Oliver Kent. . Series of Accidents Causes Death of Gerald A. McKay PORTLAND, Ore., Feb. 8 M) A series of accidents caused the death last night of Gerald A. McKay, 32, Portland, the coronor decided. Investigators concluded Mc Kay suffered a hoart attack, foil Into the bathtub at his home, striking his head on the faucet. This turned on the water. Ills head fell over the drain and the tub filled with water. Mrs. McKay found his body In the tub, moved his head enough to release the water but was unable to left him out. He apparently was dead then, she said. Besides the widow a three- month-old baby survives. EDITORIALS ON NEWS (Continued From Page One) ports today that they are begin ning to pour back through the Rostov gap, Both Kharkov and Kursk are increasingly threatened by the Russians, 'THERE are growing reports tnat the Germans fear we are planning to strike into Europe by way of the Balkans from Turkey. Churchill's meeting with the Turks the other day has made them nervous. They haven't forgotten that Invasion of the Balkans by our side was the beginning of the end in tho other war. Nor do they fail to realize that opening of the Dardanelles to us would make possible greatly In creased help to the Russians. NTATURALLY, we are doing nothing to dispel these fears. Our purpose Is to lead Hitler to think we're going to Invade him at MANY POINTS along the huge coastline he must now do fond. We're turning the war of nerves, twhlch he used so per sistently at the beginning, against him. From South B. E. Ilayden, superintendent of the Klamath project, US bureau of roclimnQ Hon, has returned from a busi ness trip to Sacramento, About 2800 trespassers on railroad properly are killed an nually In the United States, TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY OIL TO BURN For Union heating oils phone BKl-1, Klamath Oil Co., 018 Klninath Ave. 22Bm fok a nurrun wkarino Shirt wllh a belter fit, try Van Ileusnnl In whites and colors. Rudy's Men's Shop, 2-20 hot srniNcis home Attraullva (wo bedroom home, located In nice part of Hot .Springs. Fireplace, furnacet. hardwood floors, full baseinonlO) concrete foundation, Venetian blinds, metal weather stripping, etc. Also extra bedroom, fin ished In basement, lawn, trees, rockery, etc Full price 18800. J, E. HOSK1NO 817 Main Phone 3211 20 VACANCY Hot Springs Court, 221 Spring. 211 FOR RENT Well furnished two bedroom house with fireplace, furnace, garage, at 1978 Man zanita s t r e o t. $80.00 per month. Chllcote & Smith, 1 1 1 N. 9th, phone 4364. 2 3 FOR SALE Caterpillar '30, 1938 Fordson. Box 118, Spra. sue River. 2-12 FARMERS We have lumber as low as $18 per thousand for your brooder home, barn, garage and other farm buildings. No down pay ment, up to three years to pyA J. W. COPELAND YARDS 09 Main Phone 3107 211 YOU CAN BEST PREPARE at Interstate Business College for any of those fine government positions. All day, half-day, evening classes, 432 Main. 2-8 FOR SALE Electric range. Priced for quick sale. Call 3189. 2-t FURNISHED TWO ROOMS Bath. Two blocks off Main. 8121 High. 28 COMPLETELY furnished home, available February 18. Phone 4892. 2 8 FOR RENT Two-room house, $12.80. Everything furnished $18.80. 1128 East St. 2 8 IMPORTED Glenwherry twlsUk made In Ireland; also KelmarW nlk Imported Scotch twists, gonulne Glencaron hard marl twists, loomed In Scotland. These woolons are going fast. Got your suit tailored now while getting Is good. Orres Tailor Shop, across from Mont gomery Ward. 2 8 Motorists! Perpetual Anti-Frctit Solution mi ho imI IMtMnllaly trilhoul Mini rtehnlihad. An Hiltuil ton tlluont prtvMIt ildatlofl. Miy tt wM In Mnlunillan lln othr to lullon l lowtr IrMilnl tempera tura. Thla ellaelual fermulae la In rallahle Ml an arehale erapaimtf. Ion, The eoal ol Imredlanfe la nt Mllhle. Permutaa and Iheery tl.ie Bndelhermle Por-nulae, tail Orthartf Ait., oily. THE OLD JUDGE SAYS.., "I couldn't help overhearing" you, Mary,' when you asked Jim here why they let the liquor companies use sugar to make whiskey when all the rest of us have to cut down on it. I happen to know tho answer to that. "You sec, the fact of the matter is, the industry never has used a single, pound of sugar tomakewhiakoy.Thebootleggerswera the only ones who used sugar to make whiskey, On top of that, there's not a single largedistlllerylnlhecounlrymaklngwhlBkey any more. They're all working day and night making war alcohol for the government for gunpowdcr.synthetic rubber, chemicals, and medical supplies. "Just as I told Ed down at the court house this morning, the government simply wouldn't be able to get all this alcohol it needs in time if we didn't have these distilleries available and on the job." 0) 0)