Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current, August 21, 1942, Page 1, Image 1

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"Auguit 20 High 95, Low 91 '
' Precipitation at ol Auguit 14, 1942
Lait yar 14.29
Normal : :..,.-,1:ii..!J.21
fltraam vlflr A rinta I ft 19'
On 8-rnlnut blast on lrn and whistles
li til ilgnal lor a blackout In Klamath
Falls. Anothr long bint, during black?
out, li a ilgnal for all-claar. In procau-
tlonary parloda, watch your atraat llghti,
- - - - - .T - ri i'ii . i. .1 ' miii
4 THE SHASTA-CASCADE WONDERLAND
NEA FEATURES
ilbiKIAIS'U '
ivuMirlATH FALLS, OREGON. FRIDAY. AUGUST 21, 1942
Number 9572
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By FRANK JENKINS
BACK to llio normul grind of
" wur ntiwii nftcr the, thrilling
SpliiuuG lit Dirppw. V.'S OuinUl-
trt don't know why Uio great
show, with ll unuccualomed
accompaniment of almost fever
ish publlcjly, wan staged, but
.wo still Imvo tho fllng that
for a few hour on Wednesday
wo were spectators at a pro
view of event to como.
rRITISH obacrvers assert to
dny that allied command of
tho 'lr,' not only over Britain
and tho chnnncl but fur Inland
over enemy-held territory, la
now complete and beyond chal
lenge. Every military authority of
any importance hoi been telling
u for months that beforo the
allies (we and tho British) can
hope to Invade Europe we must
have complete command of the
air; first over BrIUIn Itself, then
over the coasts on which a land
ing must be mad and after that
far enough Inland to head off
-German reinforcement hasten
" Ing to tho defense of the at
tacked coasts.
. That Is why these estimates of
command of the air are import-
. ; , ;. sJ;
YOU noted, of course, that
while Dieppe was under com
, rriarido attack;- American Flying
Fortresses were attacking ' the
important German lighter plane
base at Abbeville, a few miles
to the north. Today 'Flying
Fortresses - attacked railway
yards at Amlons.
Take a look at your map
here. You will find Amiens
obout 80 miles Inland from Diep
pe nd Abbeville It ii an Im
portant junction point of rail
roads leading from the intorlor
to the channel coast, 1
It. Is obvious that when (and
.0 the channel coast Is attacked
'.i EARNEST these railroads
will be Jammed with Gorman
reinforcements rushing up to
" tho threatened point,
T ET'S do a little guossing
here.
When (and if) an Invasion of
western Europe is launched,
railroads and highways will bo
unbelievobly necessary to tho
Germans.
This much Is practically cer
tain: BEFORE such an Invasion is
launched, our side will under
take to destroy or at least ser
iously damage the communica
tion lines by which German ro
inforcements must be brought
In.
Watch all these attacks on
railroad centers. They will be
significant.
u- .
T AVAL, Hitler's French stooge,
" says the Dieppe raid was
fc renlly a full-scnle Invasion at
f tempt that FAILED In spite of
the fact that it hod ten months
of careful preparation behind It,
That Is tho German story
and so, of course, it Is also La
val's story,
'
PROM Informed quarters In
Now Zealand today we gat
a little light on tho Solomons
situation.
The Japs, theso quarters say,
(Continued on Page Two)
Meutians Seen as
Focal Point of
Pacific Battle
WASHINGTON, Aug. 21 (P)
A prediction that the crucial
battle of the Pacific would be
fought In the Aleutians Islands
area was voiced by Delegate
Dlmond of Alaska In an address
beforo the Junior board of com
mcrca here yesterday,
"If tho old strategic principle
that ; one follows tho shortest
lino to advance against the
enemy is valid," Dimond said,
"the crucial bnttln of the Pa
cific will be fought In the north
Pacific."
United States forces will have
to fight In the fogs of the north
land If this country Is to win
the war, he said.
475 STOPWDRK
JIT TANK PLANT
IN DETROIT
Government Works to
Avert Strike Vote
!.n Aluminum .
BULLETIN
LOS ANGELES, Aug. 21 (P)
Union spokesmen said lat to
day that 3000 man had walked
off th job at th Vernon plant
of th Aluminum Company of
America, but addad thay '
would b Instructed at a mass
masting tonight to return to
work tomorrow.
'By Th Associated Praia
Government officials worked
today to try to avert a strike
vote by the CIO Aluminum
Workers of America In seven
plants of the Aluminum. Com
pany of America as 300 workers
In an eighth, plant, at Vemoq,
Calif., remained. Idle protesting
wnat they snio. was a company
lockout of 30 skilled winters.-' i
In Detroit Chryslercorpow.
tlon Spokesman, Vice President
H. L. Weckler, said that 475 AFL
construction workers stopped
work at th Detroit tank arsenal
this morning, on orders of Ed
Thai, secretary .of the Detroit
Building-Trades council.:.
Weckler said Thai .threatened
to call off the Job all AFL men
on the lob unless eub-contrac-
tor handling Installation of paint
booths and ovens fired CIO em
ployesvend ;h!rd 40 AFfl men.
Weckler described the- stoppage
as "sabotoge against the government.",-
-J Cours BtudUd
A conference of 20 local union
representatives at - Pittsburgh
continued a study of the cours
to be followed In protesting the
war labor board's rejection, of a
demand for a general $la-day
wage Increase for 32,000 work
(Continued, on Page Two)
, -. 1 . '. i . '
U. S. Plane Gets
Third Undersea
Raider Off Brazil
By The Aaaoclated Press :
Enemy submarines In South
American waters hove picked off
two more merchant victims but
reports from Rio de Janeiro to
day said a U. S. plane had sunk
another undersea raider the
third destroyed In recent-days In
that area. .
That tho pack Of axis submer-
slblcs Is meeting stiff resistance
off the Brazilian coast was Indi
cated by dispatches from Forta
leza crediting an American plane
with destroying a sub. United
States fliers also were reported
to have sunk one other submar
ine of the throe.
The latest officially disclosed
ship sinkings those of a Brazil
ian coastal steamer and a British
cargo carrier put at 438 the As
sociated Press tabulation of an
nounced allied and neutral war
time merchant losses In the west
ern Atlnntlo area.
Vichy Says 3500 Raiders
Die in Commando Drive
. VICHY, Aug. 21 OP) Fern
and de Brlnon,. Vichy represen
tative In Paris, told a French
cabinet meeting today that the
allies lost 3,500 men killed and
1,800 captured at Dieppe Wed
nesday, The majority were Canadians,
with a few DeGaulle French, De
Brlnon said. He came here to
give the German report on the
coastal raid.
The German high command
gave no figures on allied casual
ties but said 2,095 prisoners
were taken. (There was no con
firmation from any allied source
of either claim.)
German dispatches Insisted
the allied landing failed from
tho beginning and that German
troops never had to enter into
action because of the defense
put up by German coastal
guards alone.
Other sources, . however, indi
cated that Important .destruc
Drama of Real
:'':- ''- :; V; ::4-6s
5':'::-iAa
' RMonitriicUd from -Hunting front dlapatcbas, this drawing shows In panorama what hap
pnd wbB United .'.Ns'tiont Commandos -unUashcd their aarag drWe in th Dieppe .area. on' th
eo'it of occuplad Frsrtea.'. Aintd
menaos pus aanor zrom . inTsaion cron -wixn aruuvry, ivnM ana
In paretroop unit tumble earthward to cut communications and
. 1 : , -tt ... '
SAVINGS STAMPS
Exchange 6f i Stamps
; For Government '
'.Bonds. Seen :
' WASHINGTON, Aug. 21 VP)
A- proposal to Increase feder
ai, revenue by requiring the. pur;
chase of special savings stamp
with each purchase of goods was
considered by a senate flrtonce
subcommittee today. : ; :.-! "
Chairman Clark; (DrMo.) de
scribed it as "enforced .savings
using the machinery of the sales
tax.".' ' ; " r ;: '' -:
. The plan, put forward by. Sen
ator' Danaher (R-Conn'.), i a , meftiv
ber of tho subcommitteej: was
d Iscusscd by i Meyer Jacobsteln
and !Charles O. .Hordy of' the
Brookings Institution.') , . . '
Prcntag .'.-'
' In' addition 'to the purchase
price of- an article; -consumers
would have to buy a stipulated
percentage of the special stamps;
which ' they would paste jrt
books, eventually turning In the
books for ' government -'bonds
which would be. non-negotiable
until after tho war.
, Under a variation" of the pro
(Continued on Page Two
SHIPS HIT
LONDON, Aug. 21 (AP)
British bombers attacked a
German convoy off the Dutch
coast last night, scoring hits on
three ships, tho air ministry an
nounced today. . All the British
planes returned safely, the com
munique said;
tions of coalal defenses Vere
carried out, that the Germans
suffered severe losses, and that
the raid demonstrated a bridge
head could be established with
a single division and held for
at least nine hours. DeBrlnon
told French newspapermen the
allies had "three or four divi
sions" aboard ships in addition
to the one which landed.
On tho second day after the
raid, Vichy still was pouring out
accounts and explanations and
holding press conferences on the
subject, which continued to oc
cupy the main place ill all
French . newspapers.
Tho conferences were to sup
port the official' position, taken
since yesterday afternoon,' that
the landing really was an effor
to start a second front which
failed after "ten months of care
ful preparation."
There was a seeming contra
(Continued pi Page Two) .
Invasion in Allies' Thrust at Dieppe
,a ','.-' . ,
th daath and thundr of bunting
Wild Scenes Crowd in on
Witn e s s to Commando's
Blczing Attack on Dieppe
" t-,j ,i , Br ROSS MUNRO ,-' . -Canadian.
Praia War Correspondent
' WITH THE CANADIAN
FROM DIEPPE; Aug: 19 (DelayedWFor. eight .raging hours un
der-'intense . .Qaal fire, from dawn
watciett- Canadian .troops fight
Dieppe;-'. 'i . '.'-.; u "
I saw them go through this
atlons in 'Wild-scenes that crowded helter-skelter one upon an
other In crazy sequence.
;. There was the furious attack
Canadians moved in on Dieppe s
beaches,' landing by the dawn s
half-light,. As the Canadian bat
talions stormed -through--the
flashing inferno of nazl de
fenses, there was the belching
of ' fire from 'huge tanks that
rolled Into the- fight.
I spent the grimmest 20 minutes-
of my life with one unit
when a Tain of German machine-gun
fire; wounded half
the men-in our 'boat. Only a
miracle saved lis from annihi
lation.' ; ' ,.'.
' A f ev hours later ' there was
the spine-chilling .experience' of
a dive-bombing attack by seven
Stukas, the dread nazl aircraft
that spotted our. landing, craft
waiting offshore to reembarl
the. fighting men. ' ?
" Our boat was thrown about
like . a cork by ; their seven
screech'lng bombs that plunged
(Continued on Page Two)
Russell Bros.'
Circus Rolls in
To Klamath Falls
' . ' ' i
' Carrying all the traditional
thrills of circus day, the Russell
Bros. 3-Ring circus rolled Into
Klamath Falls this afternoon and
with no delays started the erec
tion of an entertainment city of
gleaming white canvas on South
Sixth street for one performance
tonight and two tomorrow at 2
and Bp, m. -
. The scores of men, women and
children who assembled on tho
grounds this afternoon witnessed
a free show which to many is as
Interesting as the actual circus
performance. One by one the big
vans pulled onto the lot and dis
charged their cargoes. -
Ponderous elephants lumbered
from their wagons, shaggy
haired camels and South Ameri
can llamas alighted and stretched
after their 150-mlle move from
Bend, While sleek horses and
pert Shetland ponies pranced in
the sunshine awaiting the erec
tion of the menagerie tent. ,
, . Tents Spring Up
Laborers set to work hoisting
poles, spreading canvas, driving
stakes, and performing a multi
tude of other duties Incidental
to erecting the various tents the
sideshow of freaks and human
(Continued on Page Two) ' ,
'. '"
NEA teleohoto
bombs and blg ahalU, Xorn
aruu wnue-.iaur .maras
harass the enemy's rar.
:
RAIDING FORCE RETURNING
until a sweltering afternooppl
the blazing bloody battle dl
: i 11 :-.' :
biggest, of the war's raiding ober-
. ; .. ; .1 .k :
. by. German. E-boats while the
T
Million Feet. Will
Be
' Used for Bridge,
' Other Work
Klamath county court on Fri
day entered into a deal whereby
the' court will obtain about .1,-
000,000, feet of lumber for county
bridge- and other courity uses,
logged from county-owned tim-
berland in the Bear flat district
The court contracted with J.
C. Fraley to cut the timber, saw
it and deliver it at Worden' for
$18 .per. thousand board ,feet,
Court members said the county
will. save, about $27' per thous
and In a comparison with prices
the county would have to pay
on. the open market. ..
. According to Judge U. E. Reed-
er and Commissioner John Re-.
ber, the county has had difficulty
getting lumber. for bridge work.
In the case of a canal bridge at
the Burke' place in Henley dis
trict, three orders' of lumber
were taken by the government
and moved to the Medford can
tonment. 1
Flying Fortresses
Destroy Six New
Nazi Fighter Planes.
LONDON, Aug. 21 (P) Six of
Germany's new Focke-Wulfe 190
fighters were destroyed or dam
aged over the North sea today by
a flight of eleven U. S. army fly
ing fortresses, U, S. army head
quarters In Britain announced
4 The 20-mlnuto battle in which
one fortress was damaged heav
ily, started when 20 to 25 of the
speedy German fighters
swarmed to attack the American
planes,-a communique said.
The damaged fortress returned
to Its base. An enemy shell killed
the co-pilot and injured the pilot,
Two of the plane's engines were
destroyed. .
rn
naziSi -
AXIS TROOPS
III 1 1 n n nniiiK
Ml VMUHIVt
British Claim Mastery
Of Air Following
Dieppe Raid
By Th Aasoclattd Pra '
Bayonet - charging Russian
troops -were reported today to
have slaughtered all but a few
Germans who stormed across the
Don river before Stalingrad for
the second time in 12 hours,
and Soviet dispatches declared
the invaders had suffered an
other setback in bloody fighting
south of the. great Volga steel
Oty. .- ;' .. ; - v .-
.lri.tha .western Caucasus.' Sc-
yletdispatthes said hundredsbf
riazi parachute troop's descend
ed on the Steppes at th ap
proaches to Novorossisk, Black
Sea naval base, Only to be cut
down by Kuban' Cossacks, 'War
ships of the Soviet Black Sea
fleet left the Novorossisk base
mnrp than woolr a an - -
I DiSDatches said several hun
dred sky : troofts i wfer innlliP
lated In a tworhouE .battle west
of, , Krasnador.. . German .tanks
and large infantry, forces also
were- reported attempting to
break, through., thfti northwest j
tj4ucasus foothills to 'the 'Black
sea coast: ' '. . :-t c ,' ; -. ;
s- In the' Caucasus,' the Russians
conceded new reverses "ar hard
fighting Soviet troops executed
a- further retreat south of 1 Kras
nodar, 'only. '60 miles from the
Black sea naval base of. Novo
rossisk -which -appeared In Im
minent danger of being cut off.
But the Russians .declared
they had taken a toll of more
than; 2,500 nazis, 'destroyed 14
tanks, seven armored cars,' 103
trucKs ana .many guns - in - a
three-day -battle-, below Krasno
dar. ; ;'. V .,-..'.'-' -: '.' '', i
Half way down' the Caucasus,
(Continued: on 'Page. Two) ;
Basebali
AMERICAN LEAGUE , '
Washington,..',...........,... 7 12; 1
New. York 17. 21, . 0
. .Wyrin, Trotter. (2), Scarbor
ough (7), and Evans; Russo,- Lin
den (8), and : Dickey, Hemsley
(7). : - , : 5 ,
., , .. . . - . . r. e.
St. Louis -.8 - : 0
Detroit : :. 4 8 . 0
Auker, Holllngsworth (5), and
Hayes, Ferrell (8); White and
Parsons. 1 ..." -. -' ' . .
Four "Rangers",.
Had Fun During
Commando Raid
. LONpqrj, Aug. 21 (P) Four
American rangers who . fought
on the ,beach with the . fourth
British: Commandos said today
before the bloody day was over
"We found we were having
fun," ' v
They are Corporal ' William
Brady, of Grand Forks, N. D.,
Staff Sergeant Kenneth Stemp
son, of Russell, Minn., Corporal
Franklin M, Koons of Sway
City, la., and Sergeant Alex J.
Szima of Dayton, O. ,
They said they believed they
were the' first United States
troops to fight on French soil
in this war. !
News Index
' !
City Briefs ...........:... Page 8
Church News ......Page 12
Comics and Story i...;...-..Page 14
Courthouse Records ..i.v.Page - 7
Editorial i............Page 4
Information .........Page.' 5
Farm News Page 13
Market, Financial Page -10
Our Men in Service ;..."..Page 3
Pattern .'. ...Page 9
Radio Day by pay ....:...Page 6
Sports;-
..................Fage U
SLAUGHTERED
rvn
fly
Hear. - iiiEQZ
27 Killed in
Yugoslavian
Train Wrecking
LONDON, Aug.' 21 (P)': A
fresh wave of sabotage by Yugo-
v pstr,ct WS5 -CimiaXeu Sat
urday by wrecking the, Zagreb-
Belgrade express train,. with 21
persons killed and 32 . injured,
Yugoslav sources reported today,
The German field command
ant at Nis, named von BotHmer,
offered rewards for arrests of
persons who - recently cut ' the
Belgrade-Salonika.- railroad at
three points, -they said.
The report added that Serbian
villages near the scene had been
severely punished" and two
Bulgarian regiments were com
ing to the area north of Nis In
search of Chetnik forces.
Yugoslav sources in the middle
east said Croat guerrillas also
had blocked 'rail traffic between
Zagreb and the Italian border
for two weeks. '
.'. A Reuters, dispatch, from Zu
rich quoted a Swiss correspon
dent in Berlin as saying 10 men
had been, shot -in, the eastern
'.', (Continued .on- Page -Two) '.
,. SLATED FOR 3-A'5
Single;: Men -Suppfy ; Is
v'Rurihirig .Ouf Her'-;
JsKeyVWo rns (T-? I
t -'i-iit ' '..-.. ... - '- -'.v-- '
" -EVANSTON.'m., Aug; 21- VP)
-f-MaJ.-Gen Lewis 'B. Hershey,
national - selective -service -diree-
tbrj ;said-today that -"reclassifi-
cation- of all married -'rhen"
would ; "probably begin -in - October,-
and certainly -by Christ--mas."
- . t y. : : '-. -.i
' ''We : will'- run otit" 'of 'slnele
men In a few, months,' and then
We" must "turn " to 'the' married
men,"- thedirector" stated in an
interview, adding: - - " ' "
'. '"Men with' secondary depend
ents' or a wife only will be taken,
first. Jtf .I. .were a : man'.- with
a .wife only, I would make ar
rangements to ' entert thearmy.
now." '. ', , :
, ','We will, have ,ta. change our
conception of what is considered
support. , The wife, would ,cer
tainly, pot Jive ;in luxury."
' Earlier, General Hershey said
selective ' service- needs men"at
a rate -.which--would have been
considered super-human a year
ago, -and that "the number of
able-bodied " men .- Jh industry
must .be drastically- reduced in
the very near future."
" "Industry must 'replace so
called vital men otherwise eligi
ble .for. the- draft -with women
and older men," he. told the na
tional institute, for commercial
and : trade organization execu
tives on .Northwestern, univer
sity campus... - i -. -'
Will kie Will Tell Allies
Truth of U. S. War Effort
WASHINGTON, Aug. 21 (AP)
President .Roosevelt said today
that Wendell L. Willkie,- who
opposed him for the. presidency
on the republican ticket in 1940,
was going to the Near East and
Russia , to tell those countries
the truth ,about the American
war effort and the unity behind
it. - - --
? The president -told a press
conference that In- addition to
Russia, Wlllkle's itinerary
would Include Egypt, Arabia,
Palestine, Syria, Turkey," Iraq,
and Iran. ' , . - .- ' 1 i
In each country, the president
said, in. replying to a question
as to Wlllkle's specific mission,
his ' principal' task' will be to
tell .them . the ..truth,.; reporting
as the leader, of the minority
party in: this country.' - As. this
leader, he said, Wlllkle's words
would carry very great weight.
The president- and , 'Wlllkle
conferred- about , the trip at
length ' yesterday, and Mr.
ALLIED AIRMEN
SEARCH
Tokyo Repo rts U . S.
Attack on. Makin ir
Gilbert Islands
By ROGER D. GnEENE
Associated Press War Editor
!The Japanese enemy report -
ed today a landing attack by
United States forces on Makin
i s 1 a n d in- the Gilberts, 2400
miles from Hawaii, and - the
wording of the communique
aroused speculation that the ac
tion bad been a task, force raid
in strength.
Imperial Japanese headquar
ters said the landing was made
by about 200 troops four days
ago - and- that they -were "com
pletely repelled by the Japa
nese garrison. This, however,
was the usual Japanese, formu
la for beating the opponent to
announcement, of a Japanese re
verse!. ;-?5-;-2:Mvj',." ...Eit-a.,;
' MeShvvTuTe" a" iff fTish radio re
port said . American ' . Flying
Fortresses ' had . made : a : large-
scale attack on Japanese warships-
off- the Solomon . islands. .
However, this report had re
ceived -.no -elaboratibH after. sev
eral hours end it appeared like-'
ly. it. was .merely a Testatement
of : General iMacArthur's com
munique, of. Thursday, announc
ing - such '.an : attack . on enemy
naval units off "Faisi,; at - the
northern: tip .of .the: Solomons. -
On Equator . . .r
Seized- by the 'Japanese at
the- outset 1 of- the- war," the former-British-'-
dwned '-Gilbert
islands lie on the equator,."jiist
below-powerful enemy bases In
the Marshall islands and -HUB
miles nortlieas't of the Solomon
islands.- ' -- -
' Such a raid presumably would
be little more than a Common
' '(Continued on Page Two) ','
Fierce Battle .
Reported Raging
Off Portugal
rLISBON, , Aug. " 21 (AP) A
report -from Algarve Province
tonight said a fierce naval arid
air battle was raging off Cape
Saint Vincent, the southwest tip
of Portugal. , :
The dispatch did not say who
was. fighting, and gave no par-,
ticulars of the reported engage
ment. . : Cape St. Vincent is famous in
naval history as the scene of
many encounters, notably , a
British victory over the Spanish
February 14, 1797.
Roosevelt said one thing had
been emphasized.
He named this as , the iact
that a great many people over
the world get from American
news dispatches the Idea that
our production is being hurt to
a very large extent by strikes. '
There will be a threatened
strike in one small plant that
will last 24 hours or a 24-hour
shutdown by. management In
another small plant and these
incidents are so handled by
news agencies, Mr. Roosevelt
said, as to make other countries
think they are the rule Instead
of the exception. He said Brit
ish leaders had gained the same
Impression but that he had told
them the total production af
fected was Infinitesimal and
they were much surprised. -,
' (On Wednesday, the Associ
ated Press reported the war
labor board as saying that man
days lost by strikes in war pro
(Continued on Pige Two)