If era w mm mmrwm Blackout Signal On B-mlnut blast en slrns and whistles li th signal lor blackout In Klamath Falls. Anothar long bint, during black out. Is algnal for all-claar. In precau tionary parlods, watch your atraat lights. WEATHER PRECIPITATION ' '' As oi January 9. 1942 .... . Prasant atraam yaar .l.,.i.M Normal to that data . ai Last yaar to that data Ml ASSOCIATED PRESS . vur (uiCTi VACAne wnunED i Akin UNITED PRESS PRICE FIVE CBN , ' 1 MATH FALLS, OREGON. SATURDAY, JANUARY 17. 1942 Number 9487 Ml El nn jI A WAS In The , Day's ;News ' B THANK JENKINS THE Pacific picture toduy Is 1 not so bright. Tho Japs, checked yesterday by tho hard-hitting Australians, have, poured UKaln around the (lank of the British on tho Muluy peninsula, reachlnil Malacca, on tho strait of the samo name about 100 miles from Slngupore. The strait of Malacca separates the Malay peninsula from the Dutch Island of Sumatra. It Is th main shipping rout guarded by Singapore. It Is the route by 'which water "borne reinforce ment must reach Singapore. (Your map will maka the sit uation her much plainer than words can.) yHE Japs claim today that Gen A ersl MacArthur force on the Batan peninsula are In "gen eral retreat toward the coast of Manila bay, presumably in hopes of finding shelter on Corregldor Island." (Th U. 8. war department In Washington fall to confirm this Jap claim, reporting only that an attack by OVERWHELMING Japanese number, well support ed by planes and artillery, Is bolng stubbornly contested by MaaArthur' army.) A I 8 an American, capable of thinking 'for "yourself. you should read the enemy report but should CONSIDER THEIR SOURCE. Tokyo give out new not for the purpose of INFORMING but for tho purpose of MISLEAD ING. The same hold true for Berlin and Rome. Germany, Italy and Japan are dictator ruled countries, whose pre and radio are WHOLLY under the thumb of the ruler and are used primarily for propaganda. - War propaganda ha two main purposes: To deceive,' cbnfuno and terrify the enemy and to EN COURAGE the people at home. Tokyo, Berlin and Rome have no scruples about using tholr press and radio (or these pur poses. You must take that (act into consideration in reading or llstonlng to ALL news (rom axis sources. - ROM time to time bit ot new given out by the axi prove to be accurato (especially when they deal with axis victories.) So you can't afford to disregard them entirely. But in reading them ALWAYS CONSIDER Tlili ' SOURCE. Never believe them implicitly. Always check them against other source, TP you will take look at a map of the Batan peninsula, you will see at once the reason (or MacArthur' success in holding back a superior force. HI (ront I narrpw. HI (lank are pro tected by wator or by precipitous mountain. Always, since war began, small forces have chosen such posi tion (or stubborn stands against superior forces. ' .. The pass of Thermopylae, where Leonidas and hi 1400 Greeks hold back the Persian Vordes, was a narrow (ront, pro jected on one side by the sea and on the other by tho mountain. In such positions, the suporlor attacking force 1 compelled to make a costly frontal attack. In open country, it can pour around tho ends, enveloping and (moth ering tho smaller body of do fender. ' "yHE British have had a narrow front on tho Malay peninsula, with water on both flunks, but tho Japs have apparently pos sessed sufficient naval superior ity to enable them to outflank the defending British BY WATER. "yHE war picture,' admittedly dark in the Pacific, is bright er elsewhere at the moment. J The British today take Half eye pass by storm, thus clearing the road; along ' the Mediterranean for supply of the ' British ad vanced armies pushing on west ward toward Tripoli, In the (Continued on Page Two)' ' II "W ViX'VA I II , I L..h. tl 1 I II T H - m aw i ;. i I sr "j . m W , . l t '.I s.. H 'i -4-, Li yv;. -, .'-: V.- If S.1 v , . ? 'Vkv a- ft f J ! ? ' I -;'t .'."J V r :'( ' I ' V " - ' I t I : A 4- i '4'' - 1 Scenes like this are common In Klamath Falls tire re-capping establishment as th motoring public floods them with orders. R-pplng houses report that; if sir business .war . accepted it would keep them busy until mid-July. Some are currently quoting three-weeks , delivery but many motorists ar holding off until th rush abates. , -i". " - ; .'.".,. :j ' : . : Tire Re-Cappers Operating On 'Gold Rush' Basis Here By BOB LEONARD (Picture on Page 14) ' The. rubber shortago may cut into your' business but it's money in the pocket for Klanv ath remapping shops which this week were doing a gold-rush, boom-town trade in the face of scarcity. Local shops,' Jammed to the guards by priority-less motor ists, are either turning down orders entirely or making no promises on delivery. A (cw are quoting three weeks with no assurance. BlitikrUg The situation resembles Pearl harbor on the morn of Decem ber .7. Caught with blitzkrieg suddenness by tho SPAB's dras tic order, re-cappers here, a elsewhere, found themselves with a shortage ' of equipment and trained men when the de- Klamath People Urged to Sign Pledge on Bonds Klamath people are urged to go to their precinct polling places Tuesday, Jiuuiary 20, which is "bond pledge day" in Klamath county. The polls will be open from 8 a. m. to 7 p. m. Each citizen will be given the opportunity of signing a pledge for savings stamp or bond purchases. If, later on, he finds he is unablo to purchnso as pledged, he may revoke the pledge by writing to defense savings headquarters. Bond pledge day ' I to be observed hero because the treasury department has ask ed that every wage-earning citizen bo solicited (or defense savings pledges. ' Under the Klnmnth plan, citizens call voluntarily and eliminate the hugo task of hunting every body, down for interviews. . Those who are already buy ing stamps or bonds should sign the pledgo and indicate what they are doing. Klamath Tires Wait Re-Capping n mend broke loose at Christmas time. Add the approximate five to six hours' work required on each tire and you get an idea why it'll be some months be fore re-cappers can hope to catch up, even with new equip ment which most of 'em are or dering and don't know when they'll get. t It's a long process, beginning with the initial buffing of the old tread and winding up with the new paint-finish job at the end of tho line. Longer if the carcass has a bad break and needs a section job. ' Here's How Here's how it works I( the old tire is in such shape to need a plug, or section Job, the re-capper goes to work with a drill the like of which would scare your dentist. He drills out the "cavity," partially or all the way through, depend ing on the break's depth. Rubber cement Is plastered in the open wound, allowed to set, and layers of raw rubber placed one atop the next until the hole Is closed. Cement and natural cohesive action tend to weld it In but actual merging with the old rubber Is accomplished in a section mold a "cooker" in the re-cappers' lexicon. Cooked There, under pressures up to 250 pounds and hcet ranging to 200 degrees, the new rubber be comes one with the old. For the first IS 'minutes It molts but hardens from then on under continued heat. ' If yours is a passenger tire, the cooking will last for over an hour. If it's a truck tire, six to seven hours la tho rule. k .... ' . Allowed to cool outsldeVthe mould, the tire it then buffed around Its entire circumference with a high-speed gadget which shred old rubber down to a smooth surface. If your tire hasn't needed a plug, this Is its initial step toward a new coat. The buffer smooths the old rubber down to a level surface Into the cord if necessary. ' Next is application of rubber (Continued on Page Two) "4. m n FRENCH RAID ISLE Three Axis Merchant Ships Seized by Warship, Claim By The Associated Press . MADRID, Jan. 17 Three axis merchantmen have been seized by a Free French destroyer in a raid on the harbor of Santa Isa bel, in non-belligerent Spain's is land of Fernando Poo, off the west coast of Africa, the news paper Arriba asserted today, Arriba, the official organ of the Falange, the sole political party .in nationalist Spain, indi cated that Spain already may (Continued on Page Two) Kest erson Employes Swell Red Cross Fund With Payroll Split Contributions previous ly acknowledged $7547.43 Contribution's tatiknowl- ' edged Saturday 381.95 ' Total 17929.28 Saturday's outstanding devel opment in the campaign to raise Klamath county's $10,000 quota ot tho national Red Cross war (und was, a donation of $748.17 by employes of tho Kestcrson Lumber corporation. This sum, the largest yet contributed, rep resents gifts of a half day's pay by each of tho employe;!, both of fice and plant. Even Buster, the lone horse used around the plant, is Included In the list of employes contributing a half day' pay. . . In addition to this generous gift by employes, a largo con tribution was made by the Kes tcrson corporation early in the campaign. . Kesterson is the third lum ber operation to complete a plan for employer and enploye dona tions to the Red Crow war fund. Tka ilrst was Algoma Lumber company, completed on Decem ber 24. The second was dl Gior DnngapdDir T Enemy' Radio Reports Break-Through 50 Miles From Base BULLETIN .,' WASHINGTON. Jan. 17 UP) The navy said today a United State submarine had sunk three enemy merchant ships off Tokyo bay. Th communique reporting this also announced that Ad miral Thomas C. Hart had assumed . control oi allied naval forces in Far Eastern waters. , i ..'. Th Uxt of communique No. 30, was baied on reports' received up to 2 p. m.. Pacific standard tim. By ROGER D. GREENE Associated Press War Editor An .official, Tokyo broadcast asserted today that Japan's in- vaaionr Mmies .OW.oroeu-i throughDVustralian defense lines in the fiatu Pahat sector, only 50 mile northwest of Singapore, and it was apparent that crisis was near in the (ate of Britain's $400,000,000 stronghold. ; '.'.". V" ' Another T o k y o . broadcast, quoting dispatches datelined "With Japanese Forces' on Batan Peninsula, Luzon Island,'.' ''de clared that U. S. army defenders of the Philippines were In gen eral retreat toward' the coast of Manila bay, apparently hoping to find shelter on Corregidor island. British Say 90 Mils .-' The Tokyo radio said Japanese observation planes reported American and Filipino artillery men were abandoning battery positions and that large columns were joining in a general retreat toward Manila bay and the west coast of Batan peninsula. British headquarter in Singa pore acknowledged that Jap anese troops had gained a foot hold on the south bank of the strategic Muar river, 90 miles north of Johore strait which , . (Continued on Page Two) WAKE ISLAND WASHINGTON, Jan. 17 OP) Senator McNary (R-Ore.) has notified seven Roseburg women the navy was trying to ascertain through the International Red Cross at Geneva the (ate of in dustrial workers on Wake island, captured by the Japa nese. ' gio Fruit corporation, formerly Klamath Lumber and Box com pany, completed on January 9. Other operations are working on the same plan, and at least one more large organization Is near ing the 100 per cent mark. From employes ot the box de partment of Weyerhaeuser Tim ber company comes on Saturday a check (or $58.98, representing an efficiency prize ot $50 won some time ago by box- depart ment employes. This prize money-was Invested when won and interest accumulations raised It to $58.98. On Friday the em ployes decided to donate It to the Red Cross fund. The check is signed by R. E. Jcffers, chair man of the board of trustees. Also employes In all depart ments of the Herald and News Publishing company announced on Saturday 100 per cent dona tion ot a half day's pay to the Red Cross war fund. The Her ald and .News employes' fund amounts to $156.37. From Charles Riley, at Grants Pass, a long-time former resident of Klamath Falls, comes a check for. $28 which, he explains, is (Continued on Page Two) OKYO GLAlMS I IN MALAY 4 Persons Give Up Seats, Miss Airline Crash ALBUQUERQUE, N. M., Jan. 17 VP) Joseph Sziegeti, famous Hungarian violinist, and three wdmen gave up their seats to army pilots and escaped a crash of a TWA Luxury liner near Las Vegas, Nev, in which all aboard apparently perished, Sziegeti, now an executive of the music department. of the Na tional Broadcasting corporation, was reported en route to Holly wood to work on a new picture with Irving Berlin. He with the others identified by TWA as Miss - Mary Anna Johnson, ; Benicia, ' Calif., Mrs. Florence Sawyer, Portland, Me., and Mrs.. Carl Brandener, Hol ton, Kas. left for the coast by the next TWA plane last night. INDIANAPOLIS, Jan. 17 IP) "Carole, don't take that plane." Those were the words Mr. and Mrs. James C. Todd of Indiana polis heard Movie Star Carole Lombard's mother say to her at the Indianapolis municipal air port early yesterday morning. , The blonde screen actress boarded the plane, however, and she and her mother, Mrs. Eliza beth Peters, presumably rode to their death in a crash. In, toe neyaasv. mountains. -'( Xt-atia "Mitf Todff'were Tat the airport awaiting the' arrival of another plane when they over heard, Mrs. Peters' ask her daugh ter not to fly back to California. Miss; Lombard came here by train Thursday , to take part In a defense bond rally;' -'.': w .",;'. CrehillBack In Britain Via Flying Boat LONDON, Jan. 17 OP) Prime Minister Churchill . stepped prosaically from a train this afternoon, home from a history making visit, to the United States and Canada, after having flown the Atlantic from Ber muda to Plymouth. ' The prime minister and four of .his chief lieutenants made the long over-water jump from the western hemisphere in the four-engined flying- boat "Ber wick"- of the British airways which - was - skippered by the veteran pilot, Capt. J. C. Kelly Rogers. - - . Churchill was expected 'to make a broadcast to the nation within a few days, possibly to morrow night. , J WASHINGTON, Jan. 17 HP) The White House said today that President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill . had reached ' a "complete under standing" on joint planning for present ana future, military and naval operations during the British leaders' visit of a little more than three weeks in this country. ! ' Stephen Early, presidential secretary, disclosed for the first time that the prime minister spent about a week's vacation in Florida at the home of a friend during the latter part of his .-stay In this country, and that around the same time the president also was absent from Washington for several days. i Southern Oregon Contracts Sought SALEM, Jan. 17 OP) Organ ization of production facilities committees to obtain defense contracts for Southern Oregon cities : will be proposed . at meetings to be held next week at Roseburg, Medford and Marshlleld, W. H. Crawford, di rector of the Oregon Economic council, announced today. ' The Marshileld meeting will be held next Thursday noon, the Roseburg session Thursday night and the Medford Friday noon. ' - i ... . 5 . - : ; .. Crawford said Arthur Farmer, general manager ot the Port land chamber of commerce, and OPM officials would attend all three meetings. OTBSis Actress Killed tMt Screen AetTMS Carol Lom bard, wilt of Clark Gobi, was on of 22 persons who lost their Uvs in an aixlin crash nar Las Vgas, Nv., Friday night E Berlin ' Says Russian Crimean Attacks : Thrown Back ,, r. By Th Associated Press British siege forces today cap tured the "axis Tobruk" strong hold at Haifa va (Hellfire pass, on the Egyptian-Libyan frontier 300 miles behind the main battle sector, as the hold-out garrison of more than 5500 German and Italian troops laid down their arms in unconditional surrender. Cut off (rom water and other supplies, the garrison hoisted the white flag amid a tempestuous assault by British dive-bombers, artillery and guns of the British fleet. . : . Last Resistance The fall of the cliff-guarded citadel, announced by - British middle east headquarters, wiped out the last axis resistance in the Libyan-Egyptian border area and gave the British access to the main coastal route of supply to their advanced armies driving into Tripolitania. v .- While axis forces -held the pass, the British had been com pelled to detour reinforcements and supplies over a hazardous (Continued on Page Two) Second Klamath Youth Reported Killed in Action Mr. and Mrs. Roland Gillette of Montelius street received word, Friday from the "United States navy that their son, War ren Clayton Gillette. 21, was listed as "missing in action" since December 7. Young Gillette is the-second Klamath boy to lose his life since Pearl Harbor. The Klamath Falls boy enlist ed two years ago January 12, in the navy and was a member of the crew of the Oklahoma which was damaged- during the bomb ing of Pearl Harbor. He served as squad leader and range find er. Young Gillette visited his home here last fall and spent some time deer hunting in the Klamath country. Before his enlistment he was employed at the Largent ranch on the Mid land road. ' i Roland Gillette, the youth's father, is a Southern Pacific em ploye and a veteran of the first World war. Last word from Warren was received during the Thanksgiving holidays, his par ents stated. Following la the let ter received by Mr. and Mrs. Gillette from W. M. Hobby Jr., Commander USN, Pearl Harbor, and brought to the mainland by clipper: - "With extreme regret 1 must tell you that your son, Warren Clayton Gillette, is listed as (Continued on Page Two) Ml mm OFjlCTliS All Dead When Posse Arrives at Scene Near Las Vegas s LAS VEGAS. Nev. Jan. 17 OP) A ground party reached the wreckage today of a lux urious transcontinental airliner carrying Screen Actress Ca role Lombard and 21 other pas sengers and found all of them dead, v " " ;''; : . Undersheriff Glenn Jones re ported from Jean, Nev., that wreckage and bodies wer strewn hundreds of yards and that most of the victims were burned beyond recognition. The plane apparently hit lea than 5U0 feet irom the top ot Table mountain. - '- By Th Associated Press ' LAS VEGAS, Nev., Jaa. 17 OPi Ending hours of ''fretful Clark Gable, today joined the 18-hour old search for a missing luxury airliner believed to have carried - his -wife, Carole' Lom bard, and 21 other occupants to their deaths.1 -' Gable, nervous and distraught, had been persuaded by police to await word here. But soon after noon the strain became too much, and he left for the mountains with Sheriff M. E. Ward. The actor's face was drawn and lined. Dark glasses hid bis eyes. He wore a slouch, hat carelessly and his shoulders were stooped. Wreckage Sighted . Almost simultaneously. Vice President L. G. Fritz of TWA announced in Kansas City that wreckage of the liner had been located . 35 miles southwest of here by a searching plane of the airline. , . . , x LOS ANGELES, Jan. 17 (IP) Fun loving Carole Lombard,' act ress wife of Clark Gable, and 21 other passengers, including her mother and 15 army fliers, apparently perished last night in the explosive crash of a TWA : luxury airliner near- Las Vegas, Nev. :. Flames were sighted from the , air soon after the accident, and there was no indication of life. ; But ground parties were struggl ing with difficulty today through the rugged mountains. They abandoned attempts to travel, afoot, and took to horses.- The army air corps ferry com mand at Long Beach, Calif., said the army fliers aboard the crash ed luxury liner were member (Continued on Page Two) Bomber Crashes Near Pendleton : '! FORT GEORGE.. WRIGHT, Wash., Jan. 17 UP) Eight men, tnree oi them second lieutenants, were killed today in the crash of an army air force bombing plane 2i miles north of the Pendleton, Ore., air base, the second ' air force announced, ' : : ' .. . .. . The dead: .. - V; : ';' Second Lt. A. L. - Francisco, pilot; Second Lt. R. C. Sehows, co-pilot; Second Lt. L. E. Grind le, navigator; Staff Sgt. A. D. Spiers, Sgt. D. Clark, Corp. V. Vrable, Private L. Fagan, home ' atlMMiM ft iha mat. wm tint available. News Index Church New .....;..Page . 0 City Briefs .....Pago 3 Comics and Story Page 12 Courthouse Records ......Page 4 Editorials .Page 4 Information .'. Page 8 mamei, xwanciai '...fag 11 Pattern ... Page - 9 Society ............ ..Pages 8, 8, 7, 8, 9 Sport Pagt 10 Weekend Picture ...Page 14 STAR CAROLE LOMBARD ONE